2021高考英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero课时训练新人教版必修1
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2020·成都第二次诊断]Author Walter Dean Myers died at the age of 76 after a brief illness. Walter Dean Myers was the author of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards.The prolific author was loved for his vivid description of the lives of African American children, and for writing books for young people that covered different subjects. “Myers has written about all those subjects with deep understanding and a hard－won, qualified sense of hope，\” said Leonard S. Marcus in 2008.He was born in 1937 and was adopted by Florence Dean and Herbert after his mother died while giving birth to his younger sister. They loved him very much and his mother read to him from a very young age. Reading pushed him to discover worlds beyond his landscape.He began writing at an early age. He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep on writing no matter what happened to him.“It's what you do，\” she sai d.He dropped out of high school at 17 and joined the army. After finishing his service, he entered a dark period in his life. Myers began writing at night to pull himself through that miserable time.In an essay published in The New York Times earlier this year, Myers described how a short story by James Arthur Baldwin helped change the course of his life. “I didn't love the story, but I was lifted by it，\” he wrote，“for it took place in Harlem, and it was a story concerned with black people like those I knew. By humanizing the people who were like me, Baldwin's story also humanized me. The story gave me a permission that I didn't know I needed, the permission to write about my own landscape, my own map.\”“I write books for the troubled boy I once was，\”he wrote, “and for the boy who lives within me still.\”1．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A．How popular Myers was.B．How Myers became successful.C．What makes Myers' works popular.D．What people think of Myers' works.2．Who discovered Myers' writing talent?A．James Arthur Baldwin.B．His mother.C．Leonard S. Marcus.D．One of his teachers.3．What does the underlined word “prolific\” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Productive. B．Unfortunate.C．Conservative. D．Humorous.4．Why was the short story by James Arthur Baldwin so important for Myers?A．It helped him survive the dark period.B．It inspired him to pursue his writing career.C．He learned many writing techniques from it.D．The author of the story permitted him to write.B[2020·重庆第二次调研]Ask 9－year－old Annie what the worst thing was that ever happened in her house last year, and she won't tell you that it was her parents' divorcing, although they did. No, what Annie remembers most are the horrible fights leading up to the announcement about the divorce which was, as turned out, despite her parents' anxiety about telling her，“not that big of a deal\”．“I already knew they were not getting along well，\”Annie says.“Every night after I went to bed, I would hear my parents fighting. It made me really unhappy. When they finally decided to get a divorce, all that stopped.\”Annie's experience is more common than you might think, and there is a great deal of evidence to suggest that “staying together for the sake of the children” is not what should be encouraged, and may do more harm than good. According to psychologist Lynn Martingdale, hearing their parents arguing is often more stressful for children than separation and divorce, and if you think that your children don't know that there's trouble in family, then you're kidding yourself. The home life of children whose parents have an unhappy marriage is often far from ideal, and what's worse, parents will compound the problem by taking their unhappiness out on the children.The Center for Moving Forward conducted a study in 2014 in which they followed 25 families whose parents had been in marriage counseling. After tracking these families for 5 years, they found that the children of the parents who eventuallygot divorced were not worse off than the children of those who remained together, and in some cases fared better. The study took the social and the children's general sense of well－being into consideration.5．Why was Annie really unhappy according to Paragraph 1?A．Because her parents fought every night.B．Because her parents finally got divorced.C．Because her parents decided to abandon her.D．Because her parents got along badly with her.6．Which statement may psychologist Lynn Martingdale agree with?A．Separation and divorce will hurt the children most.B．Keeping an unhappy marriage hurts children more.C．Children can't understand their parents' marriage well.D．Children can't feel the unhappiness from their parents.7．What's the function of the last paragraph in the passage?A．To give an example of divorce.B．To support Annie's correct answer.C．To further clear the author's viewpoint.D．To highlight the importance of the study.8．What is the best title for the passage?A．Divorce Is Good for ChildrenB．Divorce Is Not the Worst ThingC．Fighting Is Often StressfulD．Staying Together Is for Children OnlyⅡ.七选五[2020·兰州实战模拟]Every family goes through its ups and downs. Most often, the root cause of this situation is the lack of communication. __1__.Lack of patience can be one of the biggest factors. If people are not patient with their parents or children or other members, the levels of closeness will be weakened. And it can be quite difficult for a bad－tempered child, or even a bad －tempered parent to deal with the problems.Lack of time for family members is always a reason leading to the problems. __2__. In order to survive, everyone must focus all their attention on the work, so they do not have enough time to have a good talk with others.Lack of discipline is the worst problem in terms of children. __3__. It is knownthat most parents want to control the children, even their children get older, which can lead to a constantly disharmonious atmosphere within the family.If the solutions to the problems are OK, all these problems can be easily solved. If lack of patience is one of the problems, obviously the solution is to develop the virtue of patience. You'd better hear out what the children have to say on a certain matter, or even consult them about their significant ideas. __4__.It would be natural to see childish behavior of the younger members of a family but it is up to the elders to control the atmosphere and keep it calm.__5__.The above are some of the most common problems that most families face. It is important to maintain the best relations with your family, because family is the strongest support system for you.A．Everyone has a say in each family meetingB．By doing this, you can avoid a coming quarrelC．A badly behaved child can ruin the peace of a familyD．The elders should talk things out instead of keeping silentE．Don't discuss the family problems when you're still feeling upsetF．With the development of society, all people face fierce challenge and competitionG．There are some common factors that lead to communication problems in the family Ⅲ.语法填空[2020·合肥市高三调研性检测]A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.________ (celebrate). Kambugu，who works for the Standard Chartered Bank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.________ (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initi ative(“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co－workers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.________ (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.________ better in East Africa so far.“The Mombasa－Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，\” he said. Serena Leung f rom the Hong Kong office said 6.________ shehad seen during her journey impressed 7.________ (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 8.________ (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.“By running toge ther, we run further，\” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.________ (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.________ (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.课时作业(五)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：记叙文题材：人物传记主题：著名作家Walter Dean Myers【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国著名作家Walter Dean Myers的生平。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero1．____________ adj.积极的；活跃的→____________ v．行动→____________ n．行为；行动2．____________ n．自我；自身→____________ adj.自私的→____________ adj.无私的；忘我的→____________ adv.无私地；忘我地3．____________ vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→____________ adj.忠实的；深爱的4．____________ vt.建立；创建→____________ n．建立；创办5．____________ vt.& vi.投票；选举→____________ n．投票；选票；表决6．____________ n．暴力；暴行→____________ adj.暴力的7．____________ adj.相等的；平等的→____________ adv.平等地→____________ n．平等8．____________ adj.不公正的；不公平的→____________ adj.公平的9．____________ vt.教育；训练→____________ adj.受过教育的；有教养的→____________ n．教育10．____________ n．残忍；残酷→____________ adj.残忍的11．____________ n．报酬；奖金→____________ vt.酬劳；奖赏1．She looked forward，a little ____________(自私地)，to a weekend away from her family.2．Winning the match was just a ____________(回报)for the effort the team had made.3．It was ____________(慷慨的) of him to offer to pay for us both.4．If necessary，we will take the ____________(法律的) action against the company.5．The thief was ____________(判刑) to three years in prison for being caught stealing the valuable painting.6．The world is a ____________ (舞台)，and everyone has their part.7．There is a newspaper article ____________(抨击)the Prime Minister.8．We should take an ____________(积极的) part in afterclass activities.9．It is not the way to ____________(教育)a child by making him do things against his will.10．The little boy ____________ (乞求)his father to stay at home.1．____________ ____________ work 失业2．as ____________ ____________ ____________fact事实上3．blow ____________使充气；爆炸4．____________ trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5．turn ____________求助于；致力于6．____________ heart 丧失勇气或信心7．come to ____________当权；上台8．be ____________ ____________被判处……(徒刑)9．set ____________ 设立；建立We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful；when this was not allowed ...____________ then ____________ we decide to answer violence with violence.基础梳理整合词汇拓展1．active；act；action2．self；selfish；selfless；selflessly3．devote；devoted4．found；foundation5．vote；vote6．violence；violent7．equal；equally；equality8．unfair；fair9．educate；educated；education10．cruelty；cruel11．reward；reward语境记词1．selfishly 2.reward 3.generous 4.legal 5.sentenced 6.stage 7.attacking 8.active cate 10.begged短语回顾1．out of 2.a matter of 3.up 4.in 5.to 6.lose 7.power 8. sentenced to 9.up典句背诵only；did。
2021新高考英语(人教)一轮复习课件：必修1Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernh
必修一Unit 5 Nels on Mandel&a modern hero三言1 • I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in China Daily of April 2nd.2.As for my personality, I think I'm very honest and have a strong sense of responsibility.3.Not only has he displayed courage, but also he has proved himself to bea reliable person.两语1.亚伯拉罕•林肯，一位穷人家的孩子，岀生在肯塔基。
Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family 9 was born i n Kentucky.2.正是他们的鼓励使我的学习稳步前进。
It was their encouragement thatresulted in my slow but steady progress.［单词拼写应用］6.found%建立；建设：；；05核7.attack滋进攻；攻击；抨击I I I I心escapeoi.&M.逃脱；逃走；避开；；J单.9.vote〃.&加投票；选举；；；；：词 1 n.投票；选票；表决1110.曲慷慨的；大方的'''［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空1.Tsinghua University, 曲畑(f oun d)in 1911, is one of the best universities in China.2.They managed " °"無(escape) from the burning building by breaking open the door.3.The government awarded (^ward) him for saving the old man in the well last week.4. We may have different opinions (opinion) in organizing class activities.5. It shocked her to hear that her good friend 曲attacked 血甌打with cancer.L拓i 展J单（直l・1 egal adj.法律的；依照法律去的；违法的：5. hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有帖hopeless血没有希望片）.violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的violently曲•暴力地：猛烈t:的」明曲仮义词）非希望的J°P嘶曲.有希望^ ；；；；；一血呎。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero巩固练习(含解析)新人教版
2021年高考英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero巩固练习（含解析）新人教版必修1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Q is more important than quantity.2. Women are fighting for (平等的) pay with the men because they do the same job.3. His (献身精神) to music is plain to see.4. She did a very good job and got a r from the company.5. The dog was so (忠诚的) to its master that it would not leave him, even when hewas dead.6. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v .7. Boys are usually not a in English class.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. 刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school, our teacher us English learning.2. 大多数下岗的人员差不多上文化不高的人。
Most of the people who usually have little education.3. 大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。
He his own company before graduating from college. 4. 只有通过努力拼搏，才能实现自己的妄图。
Only by working hard you your dream.5. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入逆境的人，相反，我们应该关心他们。
We should never laugh at those .III.单项填空1. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a bigchallenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which3. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere hisemployees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who4. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when5.It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me towatch the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when6.Students should involve themselves in community activities they cangain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where7. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at worka good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where8. I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book andknow my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where9. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went upto rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why10. The boy who was refused by the girl to whom he didn’t .A. lost his heart；lose heartB. lose heart；lose his heartC. lose heart；lose heartD. lost his heart；lose his heartⅠ. 单词拼写。
2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习学案：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
三言两语1.I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in China Daily of April 2nd .2．As for my personality ，I think I 'm very honest and have a strong sense of responsibility .3．Not only has he displayed courage , but also he has proved himself to be a reliable person .1.亚伯拉罕·林肯，一位穷人家的孩子，出生在肯塔基。
Abraham Lincoln , the son of a poor family , was born in Kentucky .2．正是他们的鼓励使我的学习稳步前进。
It was their encouragement that resulted in my slow but steady progress .[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.quality n ．质量； 品质； 性质2．beg vi .请求；乞求3．stage n ．舞台； 阶段； 时期4．opinion n ．意见； 看法； 主张5．reward n ．报酬； 奖金vt .酬劳； 奖赏[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．Tsinghua University , founded(found ) in 1911, is one of the best universities in China .2．They managed to _escape (escape ) from the burning building by breaking open the door .3．The government rewarded6．found vt.建立；建设7．attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击8．escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃走；避开9．vote vt.& vi.投票；选举n．投票；选票；表决10．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的(reward) him for saving the old man in the well last week.4．We may have different opinions (opinion) in organizing class activities.5．It shocked her to hear that her good friend was_attacked (attack) with cancer.拓展单词1.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动2．devote vt.献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚3．peace n．和平；平静；和睦→peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefullyadv.和平地4．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词) 非法的；违法的5．hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hopefully adv.有希望地→hopeless adj.没有希望的6．violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violence n．暴力；暴行[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．The old teacher devoted all hislife to educating his devoted studentsand he was admired for his devotionto the education cause.(devote)2．All men are born equal,_soeveryone hopes to be treated equallybecause equality is a basicdemand.(equal)3．On the whole, people who arewell educated can find jobs easierthan those without a goodeducation．(educate)4．As far as I'm concerned, toomuch violence on television doesserious harm to children'scharacter.What's worse，violence onTV makes people behaveviolently．(violent)5．I was once hopeless about my→_violently adv.暴力地；猛烈地7．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地8．fair adj.公正的；公平的→unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的9．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家10．cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n．残忍；残酷11．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.(反义词)不情愿的；不乐意的lessons，but I hoped for progress，so I hopefully asked my teacher for help.It was his encouragement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I'm hopeful about my future.(hope)6．Please actively take part inafterclass activities，which will not only make your school life colorful，but also improve your learning.(active)阅读单词1.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的2．principle n．法则；原则；原理3．league n．同盟；联盟；联合会4．relative n．亲戚；亲属5．terror n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动6.release vt.释放；发行8．easygoing adj.随和的；温和宽容的9．mankind n．人类10．fee n．费(会费、学费等)；酬金11.blanket n．毛毯；毯子12．guidance n．指导；_领导13．invader n．侵略者14．republic n．共和国；共和政体15．quote n．引用语；语录7．sentence vt .判决；宣判1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) I was the queen of the playground .Then came my tweens and teens , and mean girls and cool kids .刻薄的；不善良的2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) When a student attacks a professor on the social media , the language usedactually says more about the student .抨击[短语 多维应用]1.out of work 失业2．in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中3．turn to 求助于；致力于4．lose heart 丧失勇气或信心5．come to power 当权；上台6．as a matter of fact 事实上[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)The situation has become worse and worse since the new government came ①to power .I am out ②of work and feel at a loss .I will turn ③to my friend Mary for advice tomorrow ，who always encourages me not to lose ④heart ．She told me I should be hopeful about the future when I am ⑤in trouble .高频短语7.blow up 使充气；爆炸8．set up 设立；建立9．be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)10．be willing to do 愿意做……11．be in prison 坐牢12．in one 's opinion /view 在某人看来[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to realizing the dream that people with different colors should be equal .He set ⑥up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems .Oneday ，oneofhissupporters helped him blow ⑦up the government buildings to fight ⑧ for theirrights .Unfortunately ，hewas13．fight for 为……而战sentenced ⑨to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990. [句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.抽象名词＋ where 引导的定语从句The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stoppingour rights and progress , until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all .我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己我们必须开始采取有效措施来保护环境。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5NelsonMandelaamodern
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero限时规范特训新人教版必修1Ⅰ.完形填空Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. When he was __1__ a boy, Martin learned that his __2__， the black Americans, were __3__ treated differently from most of __4__ fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, __5__ good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the colour of their __6__. Martin knew that in a free country this was __7__. He wanted to help his black brothers, __8__ he decided to go to school and became __9__ minister. He became a pastor in Montgomery, Alabama. This is __10__ Martin Luther King's “peaceful fight” first began.Mr King worked __11__ equality in other cities. He knew that the __12__ way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful, __13__ in face of danger. Mr King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievements and __14__.The whole __15__ mourned the terrible event that __16__ on April 4,1968, in Memphis，Tennessee. Martin Luther King Jr. was __17__. The man who had preached nonviolence died __18__.But Mr King's dream can never __19__. Many Americans are still __20__ to make that dream come true.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2021届高考一轮复习梳理点拨学案：人教版必修1Unit5NelsonMandela_amodern
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero基础自主检测阅读识记Ⅰ.英译汉1.republic n. 共和国；共和政体2.mankind n. 人类3.fee n. 费(会费、学费等)；酬金4.youth n. 青年；青年时期5.relative n. 亲戚；亲属Ⅱ.汉译英wyer n. 律师2.stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期3.blanket n. 毛毯；毯子4.sentence vt. 判决；宣判5.president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长高频应用1.quality n. 质量；品质；性质2.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的3.found vt. 建立；建设4.principle n. 法则；原则；原理5.vote vt.& vi. 投票；选举6.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击7.escape vi.& vt. 逃脱；逃走；避开8.beg vi. 请求；乞求9.reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏10.opinion n. 意见；看法；主张拓展变形1.mean (adj.) 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 (vt.) 意味着；计划→meaning (n.) 意思；含义→meaningful (adj.) 严肃的；重大的；意味深长的→means (n.) 方式；手段2.active (adj.) 积极的；活跃的→actively (adv.) 积极地；活跃地→activity (n.) 活动3.self (n.) 自我；自身→selfish (adj.) 自私的→selfless (adj.) 无私的；忘我的→selflessly (adv.) 无私地；忘我地4.devote (vt.) (与to连用)献身；专心于→devoted (adj.) 忠实的；深爱的→devotion (n.) 关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚5.peaceful (adj.) 和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully (adj.) 和平地→peace (n.) 和平；平静；和睦6.guidance (n.) 指导；领导→guide (vt.) 带领，引导 (n.) 向导7.legal (adj.) 法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) (adj.)非法的；违法的8.equal (adj.) 相等的；平等的→equality (n.) 平等；相等→equally (adv.) 同样地；相等地；公平地→unequal (adj.) 不平等的；不公平的cate (vt.) 教育；训练→educated (adj.) 受过教育的；有教养的→education (n.) 教育→educator (n.) 教育工作者→educational (adj.) 教育的；有关教育的1.“n.＋ful→adj.”荟萃①peace→peaceful 和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的2.“奖；奖赏”汇总①reward vt. 酬劳；奖赏n. 报酬；奖金②award vt. 授予；奖给n. 奖品；奖金③prize n. 奖金；奖品④bonus n. 奖金；红利3.表“人物性格特点”正反形容词①mean 吝啬的→generous 慷慨的②selfish 自私的→selfless 无私的③selfabased 自卑的→confident 自信的一动词＋介/副词1.blow up 使充气；爆炸2.turn to 求助于；转向3.set up 设立；建立4.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)二介词＋名词5.out of work 失业6.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中7.in prison 蹲监狱8.in one's opinion/view 在某人看来三其他9.as a matter of fact 事实上10.be willing to do 愿意做某事11.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power 当权；上台1.“动词＋to”短语小结①turn to 求助于；转向②object to 反对③refer to 谈到；涉及；参阅④point to 指向⑤belong to 属于⑥stick to 坚持；忠于⑦see to 照料；料理⑧come to 共计；苏醒；谈到2.“out of＋n.”短语荟萃①out of work 失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病；出故障⑤out of date 过时⑥out of place 不适当3.“in＋n.”短语一览①in trouble 在困境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in detail 详细地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置⑦in vain 徒劳地⑧in peace 平静地1.在“the first(＋n./pron.)＋to do”结构中，不定式作后置定语He was the first man to land on the moon (第一位登上月球的人) in July 1969.(教材P33)2.This was a time when ... “这是一个……的时期”However, this was a time when (这是一个……的时期) one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.(教材P34)3.stage表示抽象的地点时，常接where引导的定语从句The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where (……的阶段) we have almostno rights at all.(教材P34)4.only加状语置于句首，后面的句子要部分倒装only then did we decide to (直到那时我们才决定) answer violence with violence.(教材P34)5.the first time引导时间状语从句I felt bad the first time I talked to a group (我第一次给旅行团作讲解时)．(教材P38)单句语法填空1.He (found) the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years' fighting.答案：founded2.The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.答案：when3.He offered (guide) to poor black people on their legal problems.答案：guidance4.He was generous his time, which I was grateful.答案：with; for5.We were put into a position we had either to accept we were less important, fight the government.答案：where; or6.We first broke the law in a way was peaceful.答案：which/that7.We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find (make) candles to see the words.答案：to make8.He said they should not (stop) from studying for their degrees.答案：be stopped9.Since I was better educated, I (get) a job working in an office.答案：got10.I remembered the beatings and the (cruel) of the guards and my friends who had died.答案：cruelty考点步步冲关1 devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.(P33)伟人是把一生致力于帮助别人的人。
2021年高考英语总复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero
作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1．People in all countries want a(n)__________(peace)world rather than one filled with wars.[答案] peaceful2．You have to study for a long time to bee a (n)__________(law)．[答案] lawyer3．If you need any__________(guide) on these tasks，please let me know. Perhaps I can help.[答案] guidance4．Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years，he is still__________(hope)．[答案] hopeful5．The job could be done________(equal) well by a puter.[答案] equally6．The old man has five children，but he bees a ________(beg)，begging from door to door.[答案] beggar7．They got to know each other in the park on a ________(peace)evening.[答案] peaceful8．Its aims are for people to be happy，so that there are no more wars or ________(violent)．[答案] violence9．First of all，I respected his ________(devote) to teaching.[答案] devotion10．He is waiting for the result of the interview ________(hope)．[答案] hopefullyⅡ.句型转换1．She has three sons.All of her sons are abroad now.→She has three sons，________________________are abroad now.[答案] all of whom2．There are sixty students in our class.Thirty of the students in our class are girls.→There are sixty students in our class，thirty of ________are girls.[答案] whom3．The school lies in the east of the town.He once studied in the school.→The school__________he once studied lies in the east of the town.[答案] where4．We'll go to hear the famous singer.We have often talked about the famous singer.→We'll go to hear the famous singer__________we have often talked.[答案] about whom5．The man is my friend.You talked with the man.→The man__________ you talked is my friend.[答案] with whomⅢ.完成句子1．Jim_______________________(已经失业)since the pany closed down.[答案] has been out of work2．Only yesterday__________________________(他父亲把真相告诉他)，which was a big surprise to him.[答案] did his father tell him the truth3．It was so dark in the street that he didn't know________________(向谁求助)．[答案] whom to turn to4．You ________________________(本应把此事告知老师)but you didn't.[答案] should have told it to your teacher5．Why not ________________________(阻止他们污染那个湖泊)？We suffer from pollution too much now.[答案] prevent them from polluting the lakeⅣ.短文语法填空Alice: What do you think of the people in our class? I think most of them are kind.Johnson：I think____1____，too. But I don't like Mark. He's so selfimportant. I dislike this kind of people.Alice: Mike is fascinating. I'm fond____2____people who have something intelligent to say.Johnson：Carol is fun to be with. I really look forward to____3____(hear) her jokes. What do you think of Tom?Alice: He's all right. But I don't like him. What do you think of him?Johnson：I think he's OK. He's very quiet，so____4____is hard to know what kind of person he really is.Alice: I like Jane____5____she is a very interesting girl and crazyabout boy bands.Johnson：Really? I'm mad on them too. I should get to know her better. Are you____6____(interest) in music?Alice: I think that dance music is excellent. I love going to a disco and dancing to the music. I enjoy____7____(meet) new people there.Johnson：My parents hate dance music. If I play it at home，they always plain. Are your parents____8____same?Alice: My mom____9____(hate) it，but my dad thinks it's OK. He doesn't mind as____10____as I don't play the music too loudly.1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________4．____________ 5.____________ 6.____________7．____________ 8.____________ 9.____________10．____________1．[解析] 考查副词。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(讲)(含解
Unit5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero[2016·四川]书面表达〔总分值25分〕某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best〞的征文活动。
请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节；2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由〔如：气候、景色、活动、感受……〕。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好；3. 行文连贯，语篇完整；4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。
[参考范文]One possible version:Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favourite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.When summer vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we can't do during our school time, going shopping with friends, swimming in warm water and even hiking and camping in the deep valleys, all of which, I think, lead me to full freedom. We can find us in an exciting world every day, with the sun shining brightly, trees growing greenly and flowers coming out with all kinds of colours. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do the most difficult things in my life.I like summer best, and what about you？重点单词精讲考点- 1．quality[教材原句]And what qualities does a great person have?一个伟人应该具有哪些品质？[例句研读](1)He has a watch of good quality.他有只_______的手表。
2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero课时
2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero课时作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is________(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.2.I remembered the beatings and the________(cruel)of the guards and my friends who had died.3.This is the first time we________(see)a film in the cinema together as a family.4.He thought of a very good way to stop the car from________(steal)．5.All the people were deeply moved by his________(self)spirit.6.It is wrong to see________(violent) as the only way to solve problems.7.He________(devote) to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.8.The baby looks so________(peace) when he's sleeping.9.Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years，he is still________(hope)．10.If a teacher doesn't treat all his students equally，itis________(fair)．答案：1.illegal 2.cruelty 3.have seen 4.being stolen5.selfless6.violence7.is devoted8.peaceful9.hopeful10.unfairⅡ.完成句子1.Now that we can't agree with each other，we'll haveto____________________(投票表决)．2.Having got involved in a theft，he____________________(被判处五年徒刑)．3.We are sure that no one but him____________________(能胜任)taking up the job.4.You should not always____________________(查词典)when you meet new words in reading.5.Jane is unhappy now，for she____________________(已经失业)for two weeks.6.Only when he told me____________________(我才知道真相).7.If you keep on driving like that，you____________________(将会惹麻烦的)．8.We were deeply moved____________________(第一次看到这幅画时)．答案：1.vote on it 2.was sentenced to five years in prison3.is equal to4.turn to the dictionary5.has been out of work6.didI know the truth 7.are going to get into trouble8.the first time we saw the pictureⅢ.阅读理解(xx·山东卷) Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves.At the age of six months she was acquired，along with her sister，by John Ashley，a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholder.She became known as“Mumbet”or“Mum Bett”．For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family.One day，Ashley's wife tried to strike Mumbet's sister with a spade.Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead.Furious，she left the house and refused to e back When the Ashleys tried to make her return，Mumbet consulted a lawyer，Theodore Sedgewick.With his help，Mumbet sued (起诉) for her freedom.While serving the Ashleys，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution.If the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply toher.Eventually，Mumbet won her freedom—the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.Strangely enough，after the trial，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to e back and work for them as a paid employee.She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick.Mumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants (后裔)．One of her greatgrandchildren was W．E.B．Du Bois，one of the founders of the NAACP，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.Mumbet's tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried.It reads，in part：“She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years.She could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.”语篇导读：一个生而为奴，将近30年为奴的人，在新宪法的框架下获得自由。
2021届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练5Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero新
2021届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练5Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero新人教版必修120210508136Ⅰ. 阅读明白得In 1905，11－year－old Frank Epperson from San Francisco, California, invented the Popsicle. It was a freezing evening when he decided to make himself a soft drink. He mixed soda powder and water with a wooden stirring stick but somehow forgot about his drink and left it outside.When he woke up the next morning and returned to get it, his drink was frozen with the wooden stir stick stuck in the frozen liquid. He ran the glass under hot water and licked the frozen treat off the wooden stir stick. He had invented a new treat and named it Epsicle.The next summer he started selling the treat around his neighborhood for five cents a piece. As written by smart side news, he patented (取得……的专利权) the Epsicle later in 1923 under the name frozen ice on a stick. Reportedly his children urged him to change the name of the treat since they always asked for “Pop's sicles”．Unfortunately, he was forced to sell his Popsicle rights to the Joe Lowe Co, since he was broke and had to liquidate all his assets to stay out of debt.The Popsicle gained more popularity, and the Joe Lowe Co. took it to national fame. They added a second stick during the Great Depression, making it even more popular than before. Reportedly around 8，000 Popsicles were sold in one day at Brooklyn's ConeyIsland amusement park. The company even changed their name to the Popsicle Corporation.They faced competition from Good Humor, which produced chocolate－covered ice cream on a stick and charged the Joe Lowe Company for copyright infringement (侵权). After a series of lawsuits (法律诉讼), the court decided that the Lowe Company could sell frozen treats made from water while Good Humor could continue to sell its ice cream.In 1989 Unilever purchased the Popsicle brand and later also Good Humor, putting an end to the feud(宿怨) between the two companies. Unilever now sells around 2 billion Popsicles each year.1. Which word can best describe how Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle?A. Accidentally.B. Purposely.C. Gradually.D. Painfully.2. How old was Frank Epperson when he patented the Epsicle?A. 16.B. 29.C. 35.D. 45.3. Who gave the frozen treat the name Pop's sicles?A. Frank Epperson.B. Frank Epperson's children.C. the Joe Lowe Co.D. Unilever and Good Humor.4. What is the right order of Frank Epperson's events?①He sold treat for five cents a piece.②He named the treat frozen ice on a stick.③The Joe Lowe Co. went into court with Good Humor.④The treat got its name as the Popsicle.A. ②①④③B. ④①③②C. ①②④③D. ③②④①答案与解析【文章大意】1905年11岁的Frank Epperson一个偶然的机会发明了冰棍，并于1923年申请专利。