2018年6月 大学英语三级B真题(含答案)
（完整版）2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析
（完整版）2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析2018成⼈学⼠学位英语考试试题I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨⽆霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙⽂主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory （印第安⼈保护区）that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (77) The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered,“Thanks, King.”6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.C. throwingD. ten track and field events10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 3It can be really frustrating(使⼈沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有⾊的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through ExercisesB. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken partB. thatC. whichD. whose22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutual29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracteda large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbedD. distributed35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A. effective36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A. must not43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. WhetherIII. 挑错Identification.46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B C D48. I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B C D49. I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].A B C D50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52. I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot.A B C D53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C D四、完形填空Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能预测的）; you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet（头盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But64. A. at B. out C. in D. to65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow71. A. at B. for C. with D. out72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking73. A. small B. short C. high D. big74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offendV. 翻译Translation:英译汉(76) He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.(77) The team paid him only $15 a week.(78) No one claimed responsibility.(79) They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. Answer:76. 他健康强壮，但是却⼏乎没受过正规教育。
2018年6月大学生英语六级第三套_共13页
2018年 6月大学英语六级考试真题 (第 3套）Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the importance ofbuilding trust between business and consumers.You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words.Section AQuestions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.When Elon Musk says that his new priority is using artificial intelligence to build domestic robots, we should look forward to the day in admiration.Mr. Musk is a guy who gets things done. The founder of two tech companies, Tesla Motors and SpaceX, is bringing electric vehicles to mass market and 26 humans to live on other planets. This sounds like so much hot air, but the near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has 27 comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.A lot of clever people are 28 about artificial intelligence, fearing that robots will one day become so 29 that they’ll murder all of us. These fears are mostly 30 : as with hysteria about genetic modification, we humans are generally wise enough to manage these problems with speed and care.And just think of how wonderful it would be if you had a live-in robot. It could, 31 , be like having a babysitter and a nurse rolled into one--or, if that required 32 intelligence beyond the power of Mr. Musk’s imagined machine, at least someone to chop the carrots, wash the car and mow the lawn. Once purchased and trained, this would allow the 33 user to save money and time, freeing up 34 space in our busy lives to read a good book.That is why we welcome Mr. Musk’s latest 35 , and wish him well. As long as robots add to the sum of human happiness, reduce suffering, and create time to read world-class journalism, we should be their fans. Especially since journalism is one job robots will never do.A). amassedC). emotionalE). eventuallyG). extravagantI). misleading K). rewardB). casual D). enabling F). exaggerated H). generously J). preciousL). smart M). sphereN). terrifiedO). venture Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.In the real world, nobody cares that you went to an Ivy League school[A]. As a high school junior, everything in my life revolved around getting into the right college. Idiligentlyattended my SAT, ACT, and Advanced Placement test preparation courses. I juggled（尽力应付）cross-country and track schedules, newspaper staff, and my church’s youth group and drama team. I didn’tdrink,party, or even do much dating. The right college, I thought, was one with prestige, one with a name. It didn’thave to be the Ivy League, but it needed to be “top school.”[B]. Looking back now, nine years later, I can’t remember exactly what it was about these universities that madethem seem so much better. Was it a curriculum that appeared more rigorous, perhaps？Or an alumninetwork that I hoped would open doors down the line？Maybe. “I do think there are advantages toschools with more recognition,” notes Marybeth Gasman, a professor of higher education at theUniversity of Pennsylvania. “I don’t necessarily think that’s a reason to go to one.”[C]. In reflection, my firm belief in the power of the brand was naive, not to mention a bit snobby. I quickly passedover state schools and southern schools, believing their curriculum to be automatically inferior tonortheastern or western counterparts. Instead, I dreamed of living in New York City and my parents obligedme with a visit to New York University’s（NYU）campus. During the tour, tuition fees were discussed.（NYU is consistently ranked one of the country’s most expensive schools, with room and board coststotaling upwards of $64,000 a year.）Up until then, I had n’t truly realized just how expensive an educationcan be. Over the next few months, I realized not only could I not afford my dream school, I couldn’t evenafford the ones where I’d been accepted. City University of New York（CUNY）, Rutgers University, andIndiana University were out of reach as were Mississippi State and the University of Alabama, where Iwould have to pay out-of-state fees. Further complicating my college search was a flourishing stackcareer—I wante d to keep running but my times weren’t quite fast enough to secure a scholarship.[D]. And so, at 11pm on the night of Georgia State University’s（GSU）midnight deadline, I applied online.Rated No.466 overall on Forbes’ Lists Top Colleges, No. 183 in Research Universities, and No. 108 in theSouth, I can’t say it was my top choice. Still, the track coach had offered me a walk-on spot, and I actuallyfound the urban Atlanta campus a decent consolation prize after New YorkCity.[E]. While it may have been practical, it wasn’t prestigious, But here’s the thing：I loved my “lower-tier”（低层次的）university.（I use the term “low-tier” cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded researchinstitution that attracts high quality professors and faculty from all over the country.）We are taught tobelieve that only by going to the best schools and getting the best grades can we escape the rat race and builda better future. But what if lower-tier colleges and universities were the ticket to escaping the rat race？After all, where else can you leave school with a decent degree—but without a lifetime of debt？[F] My school didn’t come pre-packaged like the more popular options, so we were left to take care of ourselves,figuring out city life and trying to complete degree programs that no one was championing for us to succeed in.What I’m saying is, Iloved my university because it taught us all to be resourceful and we could make what we wanted out of it.[G]. I was lucky enough to have my tuition covered by a lottery-funded scholarship called HOPE（HelpingOutstanding Pupils Educationally）When I started college, the HOPE scholarship was funded by thestate of Georgia and offered to graduating high school seniors with a GPA of 3.0 or higher. Living costsand books I paid for with money earned during high school, supplemented by a small college fund mydeceased grandfather left for me and a modest savings account my parents created when I wasborn.[H]. So what about all that name recognition？Sure, many of my colleagues and competitors have moreglamorous alma maters（母校）than I do. As a journalist, I have competed against NYU, Columbia,and Northeastern graduates for jobs. And yet, not a single interviewer has ever asked me about myeducational background. In fact, almost every interview I’ve ever had was due to a connection—onethat I’ve gained through pure determination, not a school brand.[I]. According to The Boston Globe, students who earned their bachelor’s in 2012 have an average monthlyloan payment of $312, which is one-third more than those who graduated in 2004. Ultimately, that’s the thing universities don’t want to admit. Private universities are money-making institutions. If you can afford to buy prestige, that’s your choice. For the rest of us, however, our hearty lower-tiered universities are just fine, thank you.[J]. Wealthy universities talk up the benefits their name will give graduates；namely, strong alumninetworks, star faculty, and a résumé boost. But you needn’t attend an Ivy League school to reap those rewards. Ludacris and the former CEO of Bank of America Ken Lewis are alumni of my college, as well as VI CE’s first female editor-in-chief, Ellis Jones. Successful people tend to be successful no matter where they go to school. And lower-tier schools can have alumni networks just as strong as their big name counterparts. In fact, lower-tier school alumni networks are arguably stronger, because fellow alumni recognize that you didn’t necessarily have an easy path to follow. They might be more willing to offer career help, because your less famous school denotes that, like them., you are also full of energy and perseverance.[K]. The Washington Post reported on a recent study by Princeton economists, in which college graduates, who applied to the most selective schools in the 12th grade were compared to those who applied to slightly less selective schools. They found that students with more potential earned more as adults, and the reverse held true as well, no matter where they went to school.[L]. Likewise, star faculty is not always found where you’d expect. Big name schools are not necessarily the best places for professors；plus, many professors split teaching time between multiple colleges and/or universities. This means, for instance, a CUNY student could reasonably expect to receive the same quality of instruction from a prestigious professor as they would if they were enrolled in the same class at NYU.[M]. It’s possible that some hiring managers may be drawn to candidates with a particular educational résumé, but it’s no guarantee. According to a 2012 survey described in The Atlantic, college reputation ranked lowest in relative importance of attributes in evaluating graduates for hire, beaten out by top factors like internships, employment during college, college major, volunteer experience, and extracurriculars.[N]. Maybe students who choose less prestigious universities are bound to succeed because they are determined to. I tend to think so. In any case, if I could do it again, I’d still m ake the same choice.Today I’m debt-free, resourceful—and I understand that even the shiniest packaging can’t predict what you’ll find on the inside.36.Modest institutions can also have successful graduates and strong alumni networks.37.The money the author made in high school helped pay for her living expenses and books at college.38.The author came to see how costly college education could be when she was trying to choose a university to attend.39.A recent study found that a graduate’s salary is determined by their potential, not the universitythey attended.40.The author cannot recall for sure what made certain top universities appear a lotbetter.41.None of the author’s job interviewers cared which college she went to.42.The author thinks she did the right thing in choosing a less prestigiousuniversity.43.In order to be admitted to a prestigious university, the author took part in various extracurricular activities and attended test preparation courses.44.The author liked her university which was not prestigious but lessexpensive.45.Colleges are reluctant to admit that graduates today are in heavier debt.。
2018年6月大学英语六级真题试卷(三)(题后含答案及解析)
2018年6月大学英语六级真题试卷（三）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. Reading Comprehension 4. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between teachers and students. You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：The Importance of Building Trust Between Teachers and Students There is no denying that trust is an indispensable part of pleasant relationship between teachers and students. A renowned saying goes that trust is a priceless treasure and plays an important role in maintaining social harmony. If a student distrusts his teacher, he is very likely to lose interest in the subject. Therefore, it is imperative to build trust between teachers and students. First of all, with mutual trust, students’motivation to learn will be greatly enhanced. When students have faith in the teacher and what he or she imparts, they will put all their energies into study to acquire knowledge and pursue excellence. Undoubtedly, this will surely benefit students themselves. Second, teachers will be actively encouraged if students trust them, for students’ credibility will give them a sense of achievement in teaching career. Besides, teachers will care more about students’studies and development, which is a win-win result for both of them. Tolstoy, a Russian writer, once said, “To do the real bosom friend, you have to trust each other. “ Hence, from what’s been discussed above, we can see that trust is a must. Only by building mutual trust can teachers and students become close friends and have a sound relationship.解析：这是一篇议论文写作。
2018年6月大学英语三级B真题（含答案）
2018年6⽉⼤学英语三级B真题（含答案）⼤学英语三级(B)真题2018年06⽉Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 A. Oh, yes. Please. B. I like it very much.C. Sit down please.D. Fine. And you?2、 A. Take care. B. My pleasure.C. It's great.D. This way, please.3、 A. See you tomorrow. B. Ok, it doesn't matter.C. Sorry, all our rooms are booked.D. Here is the room key.4、 A. Have a nice day. B. Yes, please.C. Don't do it.D. Let's go.5、 A. Certainly. Is Friday OK? B. So long.C. Hurry up.D. Mind your steps.6、 A. Coffee, please. B. I'm fine, thank you.C. Your telephone number, please.D. Yes. Here you are.7、 A. Don't worry. B. All right.C. Good luck!D. Never mind.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.8、 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By bicycle.9、 A. A report. B. A project. C. A plan. D. A design.10、 A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor.C. He is a programmer.D. He is a manager.11、 A. Dealing with angry customers. B. Writing work reports.C. Giving presentations.D. Working on weekends.12、 A. To visit friends. B. To see a doctor.C. To take a holiday.D. To do business.13、 A. It had a flat tire. B. Its front window was broken.C. It was out of fuel.D. The engine didn't work.14、 A. Attend a job fair. B. Read newspapers.C. Visit the website.D. Ask her friends for help.Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.15、 A. To order a meal. B. To report a case.C. To ask for sick leave.D. To book a hotel room.17、 A. She has coughed a lot. B. She has a high fever.C. She has got a pain in the stomach.D. She has got a bad cold.18、 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Last night. D. Yesterday.19、 A. Take her blood pressure. B. Give her some medicine.C. Perform an operation on her at once.D. Send her to the emergency room.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times, During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Volunteers are our heart and soul. Please come and help us build homesfor 20 low-in-come families. There is no experience needed and we supply the 21 . Just volunteer for a day. It's fun, rewarding and you can learn some 22 !If building isn't your thing, come and volunteer for one of our events or 23 .You must be 24 14 years of age to volunteer and those 15 years and under must come with a parent.Come and sign up now to volunteer your time.Part ⅡVocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.25、Let's find people with computer skills to a team for the project.A. look upB. ring upC. give upD. make up26、If I were you, I the company's website for more detailed information.A. would visitB. will visitC. visitD. have visited27、No company can afford to bear the of customer confidence.A. stressB. lossC. worryD. hurry28、she has been working in China for only two years, she speaks fluent Chinese.A. WhenB. IfC. AlthoughD. Until29 、We have read this instruction many times and we are with all the steps we should take.A. similarB. usefulC. helpfulD. familiar30、Employees would like to work under team leaders who good examples.A. turnB. putC. doD. set31、Turn to us for legal advice at any time you need it.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why32、Your pay raise will in part your work experience and skills.A. carry onB. take onC. depend on33、You are required to enter the name of the city in which your company .A. locatesB. locatedC. is locatingD. is located34、Tourists can get the latest information of our city the help of our local tour guides.A. onB. withC. underD. forSection B35、Patients can be treated in many (difference) settings with various approaches.36、After taking the training course, they have performed their duties much (well) than before.37、Only by (create) a clean environment can we truly encourage more tourists to come.38、This research paper focuses on (health) lifestyles for elderly people.39、Our new manager (expect) to deliver a speech at tomorrow's meeting.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Your home is the place you feel safe and secure. We understand the importance of your home and the things in it and can help you if something unexpected should happen. Our Home Solutions insurance offers buildings, contents or combined buildings and contents cover.In an emergencyCall the 24-hour Emergency Homeline. We'll arrange for a repairman to carry out repairs, out of usual business hours. As long as the policy covers the damage, your don't need to pay for the repairs. Lost keysWe'll pay for the full cost of replacing locks on external(外部的) doors if you lose your keys, if they are stolen or if the lock is accidentally damaged.Important eventsWe automatically increase your valuables 贵重物品) limit by $3,000 at certain special times, ( such as your wedding or a festival.Alternative accommodation(住处)We'll find somewhere for you and your pets to live if your home has been damaged by an insured event and you can't live there. With our buildings insurance we'll pay up to $30,000 for alternative accommodation, and up to $20,000 with contents insurance.40、According to the insurance company, by buying Home Solutions, you can get help .A. when your vehicle breaks down on your way to workB. when something unexpected happens to your homeC. when anyone in your family gets hurt or sickD. when you want to move to a new house41、When you call the Emergency Homeline, .A. a repairman will be sent to do the repairsB. they will pay you the repairing cost firstC. you have to send a photo of the damageD. you will be told to wait for a doctor42、If you lose your keys to the external doors, the insurance company will .A. pay for the cost of replacing locksB. deliver new locks to your homeC. tell you where to buy new locksD. refuse to pay for new locks43、According to the passage, in a festival your valuables limit will be .A. reduced to a certain degreeB. re-checked within a weekC. automatically increasedD. doubled upon request44、What is the company likely to do if your home is damaged by an insured event?A. It will pay you more than $50,000.B. It will help you build a new house.C. It will decrease your valuables limit.Task 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45、The notice is to inform the golfers of .A. the application for Club membershipB. the postponement of President's CupC. the final result of President's CupD. the activities of Club President46、The change of the game date is due to .A. a lack of fundingB. the absence of some golfersC. the terrible weather conditionsD. a change in President's schedule47、According to the Notice, the social game will start .A. in the morningB. on August 30C. at 13:15D. next weekTask 3Directions: The following passage is about a medicine company, Prime Medicine LLC. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.At Prime Medicine LLC, we have only one purpose—we help people to get the medicine they need to feel better and live well.Our pharmacy(药店) experts are working hard to make your medicine cheaper, and your experience easier. Here are the ways of delivering our services.Order your long-term medicine from PrimeMail. Receive up to a 90-day supply of your medicine anywhere in the U.S.Retail pharmacyPrime offers a large national network of pharmacie—s over 66,000. Just bring yourprescrption(药⽅) and member ID to a network pharmacy. (If you use a pharmacy that is not in your network, you might need to pay more).Specialty (特种药) pharmacyPrime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy is a full-service delivery pharmacy. Our experienced professionals and staff focus on specialty medicines and the conditions they treat.Primea medicine companyAim:1) t o help you get your medicine2) t o make your medicine 48 and your experience easierWays of getting your medicine:1) f rom PrimeMail, ordering your 49 medicine3)from Prime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy, a 52 pharmacy, for specialtymedicinesTask 4Directions: The following is a list of public signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—School Zone B—Vendors ProhibitedC—Pass on Left D—Don't Step OnE—Keep Away for Safety F—Service AreaG—Administrative Area H—Watch Your Hand I—Please Don't Leave Valuables Unattended J—Maintenance in ProgressK—Out of Service L—Stand on RightM —Break Glass in Emergency N—Don't TouchO—Keep Clear of the Door P—Don't Exceed Speed LimitQ—Icy Road53、当⼼夹⼿54、服务区55、严禁超速56、前⽅学校57、路⾯结冰Task 5请勿登踏勿靠车门正在检修靠右站⽴紧急情况击碎玻璃Directions: The following is a letter about a safety inspection. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Please Contact us to Arrange a Safety Inspection.Address: 246 N. High St., Columbus, Ohio 43215.Columbia Gas must perform a safety inspection at the address above.We are required by federal law to inspect your service line and meter setting. Please call us at 1-800-344-4077, Monday through Friday, 7:00am-7:00pm.If you have already arranged an inspection, there is no reason to call. Please ignore this letter. Please understand, communications will continue until the inspection has been completed.This important safety inspection is part of our promise to provide safe and reliable service to our customers.We will make every effort to do the work at a date and time that is convenient to you.If this inspection is not performed, we cannot continue your service. Please call us today to set up an inspection.Thank you for your attention to this letter.58、What is the gas company required to do by federal law?To inspect the letter receiver's and meter setting.59、In what case can the letter receiver ignore this letter?If he/she has already .60、How long will the communications last?Communications will continue until has been completed.61、What has the gas company promised to do?To provide service to its customers.62、In what case will the gas company stop its service for its customers?If the inspection .Part ⅣTranslation—English into Chinese63、The aim of our website is to control or reduce noise at work without stopping people from enjoying music.A. 本⽹站的⽅针是不断阻⽌或减少噪⾳，同时⼜能够使⼈们欣赏⾳乐。
2018年6月大学英语三级考试B级真题
2018年6月大学英语三级考试B级真题（总分:100. 00.做题时间：150分钟）Part I LiStening COmPrehenSiOnDireCtions： ThiS Part is to test your IiStening ability・ It COnSiStS Of 4 SeCtiOnS・（总题数：4,分数：24. 00）SeCtiOn ADireCtions: ThiS SeCtiOn is to test your ability to give PrOPer responses・ There are 7 recorded QUeStiOnS in it. After each QUeStiOn t there is a PaUSe・ The QUeStiOnS WilI be SPOken two times ・ When you hear a question, you ShOUId decide On the COrreCt answer from the 4 ChOiCeS marked A,B. C and D given in your test PaPer・ Then you ShOUICi mark the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet With a SingIe Iine through the Center・（分数：7）（1）.（分ftχ 1）A.Oh t yes. Please. √B.I Iike it Very much・C.Sit down PIeaSe・D.Fine. And you?解析：听力原文M: May I take your Order now?［考点］对询问总见的回答［解析］题「何的足“我现在能信您点餐吗？”对丁•此类询问总见的回答.答熨的内容一般为柠定或石•否定。
故选A。
（2）.（分数：1）A.Take Care・B.My PIeaSUre・C.It' S great・√D・ ThiS way, PleaSe・解析：［听力原文］W: Hl JOhn t how WaS your τrip τo Paris?［考点］对询问感受的冋答［解析］题干问的是“约翰,巴黎之旅感受如何？”针对此类问题•回答的内容和个人感觉相关•感觉愉快或者不愉快.故选C・(3).(分数：1)A.See you tomorrow・B.Ok t it doesntC.Sorry, all OUr rooms are booked・√D・ Here is the room key.解析：［听力原文］M: COUld I book a double room for next Friday?［考点］对询问意见的冋答［解析］题干问的於“我可以预定下周五的双人间吗？”针对此类问题.回答的内容应为可以或咅不可以，选项C意为“抱歉.所有启间已经被预定.”，间接表明不能预定。
6月英语三级考试b级真题与答案
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability .It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) I'm not sure.B) You're right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That's interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1．A)Just a moment，please．B)Fine，thank you．C)See you．D)Well done．2．A)Glad to meet you．B)Yes，please．C)It may not last long．D)In twenty minutes．3．A)Yes，please．B)On Monday．C) I see．D)Good-bye．4．A)No problem．B)Many times．C)I don't know.D)My pleasure．5．．A)You are welcomeB)He's nice．C)It's perfect．D)It's two o'clock．Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6．A)He's got a headache．B)He can't sleep at night．C)He coughs a lot．D)He doesn't feel like eating．7．A)Have some food.B)Clean the table．C)Make a phone call．D)Buy a dictionary．8．A)The sales manager．B)The information officer．．C)The office secretaryD)The chief engineer．9．A)Teacher and student．B)Manager and secretary．C)Police officer and driver．D)Husband and wife．10．A)Asking the way．B)Buying a ticket．C)Checking in at the airport．D)Booking a room．Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Ladies and gentlemen，It's a great pleasure to have you visit us today．I'm very happy to have the opportunity to 11 our company to you．The company was established in l950．We mainly manufactureelectronic goods and 12 them all over the over the worlD)Our sales were ．and our business is growing steadily，about $100 million last year We have offices in Asia，13 and Europe．We have about l,000 employees，who are actively working to serve the needs of our l4．In order to further develop our overseas market，we need your help to promote(促销) our products．I 15doing business with all of you．Thank you．Part II V ocabulary & Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16．I am sorry，but I have a question to ____ you．A)treatB)influenceC)askD)changePlease give us the reason ____ the goods were delayeD)．17A)whyB)whichC)whatD)how18．Peter will ____ the job as Sales Manager when John retires．A)put awayB)take overC)work outD)make up19．There is no doubt ____ he is a good employee．Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26．Thomas was cheerful and(help) _____ ，and we soon became good friends．27．The goods that you ordered ten days ago will(deliver) _____ toyou tomorrow．28．Gas prices are(high) _____ here than in other parts of the ．country29．The past decade has seen great economic(develop) _____ in this country.30．If the engineer(come) _____ here yesterday，the problem would have been solved.31．While this new law does not(direct) _____ affect the quality of work，it will greatly benefit employees．32．Now many young people spend several hours a day(talk) _____ on a mobile phone.33．In China，it is quite(nature) _____ for people to go back home for the Spring Festival.34．The manager was surprised at the news when he(receive) _____ the phone call yesterday．35．Advances in medical technology have made it possible for people(live) _____ longer．Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the worlD)Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements．In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)．36．According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more____ ．A)convenientB)fashionableC)traditionalD)reliable37．Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising ____ ．A)attracts more customersB)displays more samplesC)offers more servicesD)makes more profits38．Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A)It has taken the place of traditional advertising．B)It will make the Internet technology more efficient．C)It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products．D)It can spread information without being limited by time．39．Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A)Local companies．B)Small businesses．C)Government departments．D)International organizations．40．This passage is mainly about ____ ．A)the function and the use of the InternetB)the application of digital technologyC)the development of small businessesD)the advantages of online advertisingA)asB)whoC)thatD)whats20．I feel it's a great honor for me _____ to this party.A)to inviteB)inviteC)having invitedD)to be invited21．Don't _____ me to help you if you are not working harD)A)guessB)speakC)planD)expect22．It was two years ago _____ his sister became a doctor．A)thatB)whereC)whoD)whatinmatter the _____ to promised has manager general The ．23 person．A)get upB)look intoC)see offD)put on24．If you move，you must inform us _____ the change of you adderss.A)withB)forC)inD)of25．_____ his lecture is short，it gives us a clear picture of the new program．A)IfB)BecauseC.AlthoughD)WhenTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.During our more than 60-year history，with our vast knowledge and experiencestravel designed perfectly created has Trafalgar ，experienceand memories．Exceptional valueTraveling with Trafalgar can save you up t0 40％when comparedwith traveling independently．We can find you the right hotels，restaurants，and our charges include entrance fees，tolls(道路通行费)，etC)Because we're the largest touring company with great buying power，we can pass on our savings to you．Fast-track entranceTraveling with us means on standing in line (排队)at major sights．Trafalgar takes care of all the little details，which means you are always at the front of the line．Travel with like-minded friendsBecause we truly are global，you will travel with English-speaking people from around the world，and that leads to life-long friendships．Great savingsWe provide many great ways to save money，including EarlyPayment Discount(折扣)，Frequent Traveler Savings and more.Fast check-inOnce your booking has been made，you are advised to check in online at our website and meet your fellow travelers before you leave．41．Because of its great buying power，Trafalgar ____ ．A)can find the cheapest restaurantsB)can pass on its savings to touristsC)takes tourists to anywhere in the worldD)allows tourists to travel independently42．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists do not have to ____ ．A)bring their passports with themB)pay for their hotels and mealsC)stand in line at major sightsD)take their luggage with them43．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists may ____ ．A)meet tour guides from different countriesB)make new friends from around the worldC)win a special prize offered by the companyD)have a good chance to learn foreign languages44．Which of the following is mentioned as a way to earn a discount?A)Early payment．B)Group payment．C)Office booking．D)Online booking．45．After having made the booking，tourists are advised to check in ____ ．A)at the hotelsB)at the airportC)by telephoneD)on the websiteTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Dear Sirs，I'm writing to tell you that your latest shipment(装运) of apples isnot up to the standard we expected from you．Many of them are bruised(擦伤)，and more than half are coved with little spots.They are classed as Grade A, but I think there must have been some mistake ，as they are definitely not Grade A apples.We have always been satisfied with the quality of your produce(农产品)，which makes this case all the more puzzling．I would be grateful if you could look into the matter．We would be happy to keep the applesand try to sell them at a reduced price，but in that case we would obviously need a credit(部分退款) from you．Alternatively，you could collect them and replace them with apples of the right quality．Would you please phone me to let me know how you want to handle it?，Yours faithfullyFiona StocktonFiona StocktonPurchasing ManagerA letter of ComplaintProduce involed:Grade A -46- .Causes of complaint:1. may of the apples are bruised2. more than half of the apples are covered with -47- Suggested solutions:1.allow to sell at -48- and give -49- , or2.collect them and replace them with apples of -50- .Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to employment. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A—Guard against damp．B--Handle with care.C—Keep away from heat．D—Keep away from cold.E—Keep dry．F—Keep fiat．G—No naked fire．H—No use of hooks．．Open here—J ．Not to be thrown down—IK—Open in dark room．L—Protect against breakage．M—Poison．N—Take care．O一This side up．P—To be kept upright．Q—Use no knives．Examples：(G)严禁明火(H)禁用吊钩51．( )远离热源( )请勿用刀52．( )此面朝上( )此处开启53．( )竖立安放( )暗室开启54．( )小心轻放( )注意平放55．( )不可抛掷( )保持干燥Task 5Directions: Here are two letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr．Sampson：I want to thank you very much for interviewing me yesterday for the position of design engineer. I enjoyed meeting with you and learning more about your research and design work.The interview made me all the more interested in the position and working for XELL Company. I believe my education and workand I am certain I could，experiences fit nicely with the job requirementsmake a significant contribution(贡献)to the company over time．I would like to re-emphasize my strong desire for the position and working with you and your staff．You provide the kind of opportunity I seek．Please feel free to call me at the following phone number if I can provide you with any additional information：0811-8222-5555．Again，thank you for the interview and for your consideration．Sincerely，Mary Cruz56．Why did Mary Cruz write this letter?To give thanks to Mr.Sampson for ________________________ her yesterday．57．What position did Mary Cruz apply for?Thepositionof____________________________________________________ ．58．Which company did the writer wish to work for?___________________________________________________________ ________ .59．Why is the writer strongly interested in the position?Because the company provided the kind of ___________________she seeks．60．How can the writer be contacted?Bycallingherat____________________________________________________ ．Part IV Translation ——English into Chinese ( 25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. If your company insists on your price，we will have to turn to other suppliers for the goods．A)假如贵公司要调整价格，请及早告知我们，以便另做安排.B)假如贵公司提高价格，我们不得不从其他地方另寻货源.C)如果贵公司不给折扣价，我们不得不采用其他方式购货.D)如果贵公司坚持你方报价，我方只能找其他供应商进货.62. First of all，I appreciate your advice on my decision to go to work in the computer company.A)我首先感谢你们的决定，让我到这家电脑公司来工作.B)我首先感谢你的建议，我已经决定去一家电脑公司工作了..首先，很高兴到贵公司来听取你们在计算机方面的意见C)D)首先，感谢你对我决定去那家电脑公司工作所给予的建议.63. Many good movies have been produced recently ，but I still prefer to watch old movies because they are more interesting．A)人们对电影是有兴趣的，特别是对老片子，所以我主张放映老片子.B)近来拍了很多好的影片，既古老又饶有趣味，我觉得人人都喜欢看.C)近来制作了很多好影片，但是我还是喜欢老片，因为老片更有趣.D)很多好的影片是最近拍的，但我依然觉得过去拍的影片很有意思.64. If the new payment methods make it easier for consumers to pay．could they make it easier for criminals too?A. 如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款，是否对罪犯也更方便呢?B)如果新的购物方式更容易使消费者满意，难到对罪犯不也是如此吗?C)如果新的购物方式更方便了顾客，不也就更容易使人犯罪吗?D)如果新的付款办法便于人们消费，不也就更易于犯罪了吗? 65．Now people have a choice about where they work and what kind of work they'II do．They are faced with the challenge of deciding where theirmaking in use to standard what know to need They ．goto decisions．This book provides them with practical advice for making their choices．Meanwhile，they will know what questions to ask，what jobs to look for，and how to make their final decisions．______________________________________________________ Part V Writing ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write an Invitation Letter based on the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on theTranslation/ Composition Sheet.说明：以办公室名义写一份有关会议室的使用须知.内容如下：1．保持会议室整洁2．会后请带走您的文件和私人用品，关闭所有电器(请举例)，关闭会议室所有门窗3．其他注意事项(内容自加)4．表示感谢5．日期：2010年6月20日NoticeThe conference room is available to all，but we need your help to：follow the rules listed below___________________1-5：ADABC6-10：ACACD11. introduce12. sell13. North America14. customers15. look forward to 16-20：CABCD 21-25：DABDC26. helpful27. be delivered28. higher29. development30. had come31. directly32. talking33. natural34. received35. to live36-40：ACDBD 41-45：BCBAB46. apples47. little spots48. a reduced price49. us a credit50. the right quality51. CQ 52. OJ 53. PK 54. BF 55. IE56. interviewing57. design engineer58. XELL Company59. opportunity60. 0811-8222-555561.DCBA62.DBAC63.CDAB64.ADCB65. 参考译文：现在人们有权选择他们在哪里工作，以及将要做什么样的工作。
2018年b级考试真题试卷及答案
2018年b级考试真题试卷及答案由于不清楚您所说的“b级考试”具体是指哪种类型的B级考试（例如英语B级考试、计算机B级考试等），以下以高等学校英语应用能力B级考试为例为您提供部分真题示例：一、词汇与语法结构（Vocabulary & Structure）1. - How much ______ this pair of shoes?- Twenty dollars ______ enough.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are.答案：A。
解析：“this pair of shoes”的中心词是“pair”，为单数概念，所以第一空用“is”；“Twenty dollars”表示金钱数量，作主语时视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二空也用“is”。
2. We must find a way to cut prices ______ reducing our profits too much.A. withoutB. despiteC. withD. for.答案：A。
解析：句意为“我们必须找到一种在不过多减少利润的情况下降低价格的方法”。
“without”表示“没有；不”，符合语境；“despite”表示“尽管”；“with”表示“和；带有”；“for”表示“为了；因为”。
3. She didn't know ______ to express her ideas clearly when she was invited to speak at a meeting.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. how?答案：D。
解析：句意为“当她被邀请在会议上发言时，她不知道如何清晰地表达自己的想法”。
“how”表示“如何”，在这里作方式状语，引导宾语从句。
4. The new model of the car was put into production in 2018, ______ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which.答案：D。
最新大学英语三级B真题2018年06月
大学英语三级(B)真题2018年06月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、A. Oh, yes. Please. B. I like it very much.C. Sit down please.D. Fine. And you?2、A. Take care. B. My pleasure.C. It's great.D. This way, please.3、A. See you tomorrow. B. Ok, it doesn't matter.C. Sorry, all our rooms are booked.D. Here is the room key.4、A. Have a nice day. B. Yes, please.C. Don't do it.D. Let's go.5、A. Certainly. Is Friday OK? B. So long.C. Hurry up.D. Mind your steps.6、A. Coffee, please. B. I'm fine, thank you.C. Your telephone number, please.D. Yes. Here you are.7、A. Don't worry. B. All right.C. Good luck!D. Never mind.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.8、A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By bicycle.9、A. A report. B. A project. C. A plan. D. A design.10、A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor.C. He is a programmer.D. He is a manager.11、A. Dealing with angry customers. B. Writing work reports.C. Giving presentations.D. Working on weekends.12、A. To visit friends. B. To see a doctor.C. To take a holiday.D. To do business.13、A. It had a flat tire. B. Its front window was broken.C. It was out of fuel.D. The engine didn't work.14、A. Attend a job fair. B. Read newspapers.C. Visit the website.D. Ask her friends for help.Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.15、A. To order a meal. B. To report a case.C. To ask for sick leave.D. To book a hotel room.17、A. She has coughed a lot. B. She has a high fever.C. She has got a pain in the stomach.D. She has got a bad cold.18、A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Last night. D. Yesterday.19、A. Take her blood pressure. B. Give her some medicine.C. Perform an operation on her at once.D. Send her to the emergency room.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times, During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Volunteers are our heart and soul. Please come and help us build homesfor 20 low-in-come families. There is no experience needed and we supply the 21 . Just volunteer for a day. It's fun, rewarding and you can learn some 22 !If building isn't your thing, come and volunteer for one of our events or 23 .You must be 24 14 years of age to volunteer and those 15 years and under must come with a parent.Come and sign up now to volunteer your time.Part ⅡVocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.25、Let's find people with computer skills to ______ a team for the project.A. look upB. ring upC. give upD. make up26、If I were you, I ______ the company's website for more detailed information.A. would visitB. will visitC. visitD. have visited27、No company can afford to bear the ______ of customer confidence.A. stressB. lossC. worryD. hurry28、______ she has been working in China for only two years, she speaks fluent Chinese.A. WhenB. IfC. AlthoughD. Until29、We have read this instruction many times and we are ______ with all the steps we should take.A. similarB. usefulC. helpfulD. familiar30、Employees would like to work under team leaders who ______ good examples.A. turnB. putC. doD. set31、Turn to us for legal advice at any time ______ you need it.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why32、Your pay raise will in part ______ your work experience and skills.A. carry onB. take onC. depend onD. put on33、You are required to enter the name of the city in which your company ______.A. locatesB. locatedC. is locatingD. is located34、Tourists can get the latest information of our city ______ the help of our local tour guides.A. onB. withC. underD. forSection B35、Patients can be treated in many (difference) ______ settings with various approaches.36、After taking the training course, they have performed their duties much (well) ______ than before.37、Only by (create) ______ a clean environment can we truly encourage more tourists to come.38、This research paper focuses on (health) ______ lifestyles for elderly people.39、Our new manager (expect) ______ to deliver a speech at tomorrow's meeting.Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Your home is the place you feel safe and secure. We understand the importance of your home and the things in it and can help you if something unexpected should happen. Our Home Solutions insurance offers buildings, contents or combined buildings and contents cover.In an emergencyCall the 24-hour Emergency Homeline. We'll arrange for a repairman to carry out repairs, out of usual business hours. As long as the policy covers the damage, your don't need to pay for the repairs.Lost keysWe'll pay for the full cost of replacing locks on external(外部的) doors if you lose your keys, if they are stolen or if the lock is accidentally damaged.Important eventsWe automatically increase your valuables (贵重物品) limit by $3,000 at certain special times, such as your wedding or a festival.Alternative accommodation(住处)We'll find somewhere for you and your pets to live if your home has been damaged by an insured event and you can't live there. With our buildings insurance we'll pay up to $30,000 for alternative accommodation, and up to $20,000 with contents insurance.40、According to the insurance company, by buying Home Solutions, you can get help ______.A. when your vehicle breaks down on your way to workB. when something unexpected happens to your homeC. when anyone in your family gets hurt or sickD. when you want to move to a new house41、When you call the Emergency Homeline, ______.A. a repairman will be sent to do the repairsB. they will pay you the repairing cost firstC. you have to send a photo of the damageD. you will be told to wait for a doctor42、If you lose your keys to the external doors, the insurance company will ______.A. pay for the cost of replacing locksB. deliver new locks to your homeC. tell you where to buy new locksD. refuse to pay for new locks43、According to the passage, in a festival your valuables limit will be ______.A. reduced to a certain degreeB. re-checked within a weekC. automatically increasedD. doubled upon request44、What is the company likely to do if your home is damaged by an insured event?A. It will pay you more than $50,000.B. It will help you build a new house.C. It will decrease your valuables limit.D. It will find somewhere for you to live.Task 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45、The notice is to inform the golfers of ______.A. the application for Club membershipB. the postponement of President's CupC. the final result of President's CupD. the activities of Club President46、The change of the game date is due to ______.A. a lack of fundingB. the absence of some golfersC. the terrible weather conditionsD. a change in President's schedule47、According to the Notice, the social game will start ______.A. in the morningB. on August 30C. at 13:15D. next weekTask 3Directions: The following passage is about a medicine company, Prime Medicine LLC. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.At Prime Medicine LLC, we have only one purpose—we help people to get the medicine they need to feel better and live well.Our pharmacy(药店) experts are working hard to make your medicine cheaper, and your experience easier. Here are the ways of delivering our services.Order your long-term medicine from PrimeMail. Receive up to a 90-day supply of your medicine anywhere in the U.S.Retail pharmacyPrime offers a large national network of pharmacies—over 66,000. Just bring your prescrption(药方) and member ID to a network pharmacy. (If you use a pharmacy that is not in your network, you might need to pay more).Specialty (特种药) pharmacyPrime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy is a full-service delivery pharmacy. Our experiencedDirections: The following is a list of public signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—School Zone B—Vendors ProhibitedC—Pass on Left D—Don't Step OnE—Keep Away for Safety F—Service AreaG—Administrative Area H—Watch Your HandI—Please Don't Leave Valuables Unattended J—Maintenance in ProgressK—Out of Service L—Stand on RightM—Break Glass in Emergency N—Don't TouchO—Keep Clear of the Door P—Don't Exceed Speed LimitQ—Icy Road53、______当心夹手 ______请勿登踏54、______服务区 ______勿靠车门55、______严禁超速 ______正在检修56、______前方学校 ______靠右站立57、______路面结冰 ______紧急情况击碎玻璃Task 5Directions: The following is a letter about a safety inspection. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Please Contact us to Arrange a Safety Inspection.Address: 246 N. High St., Columbus, Ohio 43215.Columbia Gas must perform a safety inspection at the address above.We are required by federal law to inspect your service line and meter setting. Please call us at1-800-344-4077, Monday through Friday, 7:00am-7:00pm.If you have already arranged an inspection, there is no reason to call. Please ignore this letter. Please understand, communications will continue until the inspection has been completed.This important safety inspection is part of our promise to provide safe and reliable service to our customers.We will make every effort to do the work at a date and time that is convenient to you.If this inspection is not performed, we cannot continue your service. Please call us today to set up an inspection.Thank you for your attention to this letter.58、What is the gas company required to do by federal law?To inspect the letter receiver's ______ and meter setting.59、In what case can the letter receiver ignore this letter?If he/she has already ______.Communications will continue until ______ has been completed.61、What has the gas company promised to do?To provide ______ service to its customers.62、In what case will the gas company stop its service for its customers?If the inspection ______.Part ⅣTranslation—English into Chinese63、The aim of our website is to control or reduce noise at work without stopping people from enjoying music.A. 本网站的方针是不断阻止或减少噪音，同时又能够使人们欣赏音乐。
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大学英语三级(B)真题2018年06月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 A. Oh, yes. Please. B. I like it very much.C. Sit down please.D. Fine. And you?2、 A. Take care. B. My pleasure.C. It's great.D. This way, please.3、 A. See you tomorrow. B. Ok, it doesn't matter.C. Sorry, all our rooms are booked.D. Here is the room key.4、 A. Have a nice day. B. Yes, please.C. Don't do it.D. Let's go.5、 A. Certainly. Is Friday OK? B. So long.C. Hurry up.D. Mind your steps.6、 A. Coffee, please. B. I'm fine, thank you.C. Your telephone number, please.D. Yes. Here you are.7、 A. Don't worry. B. All right.C. Good luck!D. Never mind.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.8、 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By bicycle.9、 A. A report. B. A project. C. A plan. D. A design.10、 A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor.C. He is a programmer.D. He is a manager.11、 A. Dealing with angry customers. B. Writing work reports.C. Giving presentations.D. Working on weekends.12、 A. To visit friends. B. To see a doctor.C. To take a holiday.D. To do business.13、 A. It had a flat tire. B. Its front window was broken.C. It was out of fuel.D. The engine didn't work.14、 A. Attend a job fair. B. Read newspapers.C. Visit the website.D. Ask her friends for help.Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.15、 A. To order a meal. B. To report a case.C. To ask for sick leave.D. To book a hotel room.16、 A. Her passport. B. Her smartphone. C. Her watch. D. Her computer.17、 A. She has coughed a lot. B. She has a high fever.C. She has got a pain in the stomach.D. She has got a bad cold.18、 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Last night. D. Yesterday.19、 A. Take her blood pressure. B. Give her some medicine.C. Perform an operation on her at once.D. Send her to the emergency room.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times, During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Volunteers are our heart and soul. Please come and help us build homesfor 20 low-in-come families. There is no experience needed and we supply the 21 . Just volunteer for a day. It's fun, rewarding and you can learn some 22 !If building isn't your thing, come and volunteer for one of our events or 23 .You must be 24 14 years of age to volunteer and those 15 years and under must come with a parent.Come and sign up now to volunteer your time.Part ⅡVocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.25、Let's find people with computer skills to a team for the project.A. look upB. ring upC. give upD. make up26、If I were you, I the company's website for more detailed information.A. would visitB. will visitC. visitD. have visited27、No company can afford to bear the of customer confidence.A. stressB. lossC. worryD. hurry28、she has been working in China for only two years, she speaks fluent Chinese.A. WhenB. IfC. AlthoughD. Until29 、We have read this instruction many times and we are with all the steps we should take.A. similarB. usefulC. helpfulD. familiar30、Employees would like to work under team leaders who good examples.A. turnB. putC. doD. set31、Turn to us for legal advice at any time you need it.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why32、Your pay raise will in part your work experience and skills.A. carry onB. take onC. depend onD. put on33、You are required to enter the name of the city in which your company .A. locatesB. locatedC. is locatingD. is located34、Tourists can get the latest information of our city the help of our local tour guides.A. onB. withC. underD. forSection B35、Patients can be treated in many (difference) settings with various approaches.36、After taking the training course, they have performed their duties much (well) than before.37、Only by (create) a clean environment can we truly encourage more tourists to come.38、This research paper focuses on (health) lifestyles for elderly people.39、Our new manager (expect) to deliver a speech at tomorrow's meeting.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Your home is the place you feel safe and secure. We understand the importance of your home and the things in it and can help you if something unexpected should happen. Our Home Solutions insurance offers buildings, contents or combined buildings and contents cover.In an emergencyCall the 24-hour Emergency Homeline. We'll arrange for a repairman to carry out repairs, out of usual business hours. As long as the policy covers the damage, your don't need to pay for the repairs.Lost keysWe'll pay for the full cost of replacing locks on external(外部的) doors if you lose your keys, if they are stolen or if the lock is accidentally damaged.Important eventsWe automatically increase your valuables 贵重物品) limit by $3,000 at certain special times, ( such as your wedding or a festival.Alternative accommodation(住处)We'll find somewhere for you and your pets to live if your home has been damaged by an insured event and you can't live there. With our buildings insurance we'll pay up to $30,000 for alternative accommodation, and up to $20,000 with contents insurance.40、According to the insurance company, by buying Home Solutions, you can get help .A. when your vehicle breaks down on your way to workB. when something unexpected happens to your homeC. when anyone in your family gets hurt or sickD. when you want to move to a new house41、When you call the Emergency Homeline, .A. a repairman will be sent to do the repairsB. they will pay you the repairing cost firstC. you have to send a photo of the damageD. you will be told to wait for a doctor42、If you lose your keys to the external doors, the insurance company will .A. pay for the cost of replacing locksB. deliver new locks to your homeC. tell you where to buy new locksD. refuse to pay for new locks43、According to the passage, in a festival your valuables limit will be .A. reduced to a certain degreeB. re-checked within a weekC. automatically increasedD. doubled upon request44、What is the company likely to do if your home is damaged by an insured event?A. It will pay you more than $50,000.B. It will help you build a new house.C. It will decrease your valuables limit.D. It will find somewhere for you to live.Task 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45、The notice is to inform the golfers of .A. the application for Club membershipB. the postponement of President's CupC. the final result of President's CupD. the activities of Club President46、The change of the game date is due to .A. a lack of fundingB. the absence of some golfersC. the terrible weather conditionsD. a change in President's schedule47、According to the Notice, the social game will start .A. in the morningB. on August 30C. at 13:15D. next weekTask 3Directions: The following passage is about a medicine company, Prime Medicine LLC. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.At Prime Medicine LLC, we have only one purpose—we help people to get the medicine they need to feel better and live well.Our pharmacy(药店) experts are working hard to make your medicine cheaper, and your experience easier. Here are the ways of delivering our services.Order your long-term medicine from PrimeMail. Receive up to a 90-day supply of your medicine anywhere in the U.S.Retail pharmacyPrime offers a large national network of pharmacie—s over 66,000. Just bring yourprescrption(药方) and member ID to a network pharmacy. (If you use a pharmacy that is not in your network, you might need to pay more).Specialty (特种药) pharmacyPrime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy is a full-service delivery pharmacy. Our experienced professionals and staff focus on specialty medicines and the conditions they treat.Primea medicine companyAim:1) t o help you get your medicine2) t o make your medicine 48 and your experience easierWays of getting your medicine:1) f rom PrimeMail, ordering your 49 medicine2) f rom a large national 50 of pharmacies: bringing your prescription and 513)from Prime Therapeutics Specialty Pharmacy, a 52 pharmacy, for specialtymedicinesTask 4Directions: The following is a list of public signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A—School Zone B—Vendors ProhibitedC—Pass on Left D—Don't Step OnE—Keep Away for Safety F—Service AreaG—Administrative Area H—Watch Your Hand I—Please Don't Leave Valuables Unattended J—Maintenance in ProgressK—Out of Service L—Stand on RightM —Break Glass in Emergency N—Don't TouchO—Keep Clear of the Door P—Don't Exceed Speed LimitQ—Icy Road53、当心夹手54、服务区55、严禁超速56、前方学校57、路面结冰Task 5请勿登踏勿靠车门正在检修靠右站立紧急情况击碎玻璃Directions: The following is a letter about a safety inspection. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Please Contact us to Arrange a Safety Inspection.Address: 246 N. High St., Columbus, Ohio 43215.Columbia Gas must perform a safety inspection at the address above.We are required by federal law to inspect your service line and meter setting. Please call us at 1-800-344-4077, Monday through Friday, 7:00am-7:00pm.If you have already arranged an inspection, there is no reason to call. Please ignore this letter. Please understand, communications will continue until the inspection has been completed.This important safety inspection is part of our promise to provide safe and reliable service to our customers.We will make every effort to do the work at a date and time that is convenient to you.If this inspection is not performed, we cannot continue your service. Please call us today to set up an inspection.Thank you for your attention to this letter.58、What is the gas company required to do by federal law?To inspect the letter receiver's and meter setting.59、In what case can the letter receiver ignore this letter?If he/she has already .60、How long will the communications last?Communications will continue until has been completed.61、What has the gas company promised to do?To provide service to its customers.62、In what case will the gas company stop its service for its customers?If the inspection .Part ⅣTranslation—English into Chinese63、The aim of our website is to control or reduce noise at work without stopping people from enjoying music.A. 本网站的方针是不断阻止或减少噪音，同时又能够使人们欣赏音乐。