九年级英语下册七选五阅读理解专练(二)
初三英语七选五题型试题答案及解析
初三英语七选五题型试题答案及解析1.请仔细阅读题中的文字描述，从A-F中选出恰当的对应项。
【1】Mr Wang is a music fan. Also, he is always willing to offer some help to others. This poster may provide him with such a good opportunity.【答案】F【解析】根据Mr Wang is a music fan. Also, he is always willing to offer some help to others.可知王先生是一个音乐迷。
而且他也总是愿意帮助其他人。
F项的Welcome a helpful hand“欢迎一个帮手”。
符合王先生的要求，故选F。
【2】Jack likes sports a lot. This Friday, he needn’t go to school. He’s looking forward to finding a fun place to make himself excited.【答案】A【解析】根据Jack likes sports a lot. This Friday, he needn’t go to school. He’s looking forwardto finding a fun place to make himself excited.可知杰克非常喜欢运动。
这个星期五，他不必上学。
他一直盼望找一个有趣的地方让自己兴奋。
A项的这个星期五，在国家体育中心的巴西和德国的足球决赛，是一个令人兴奋的事，符合杰克的要求，故选A。
【3】Mrs White always thinks about trying to save money for her family. All daily supplies(日常用品) in the house are cheap but never in bad qualities. It’s certain she will get excited about seeing this poster.【答案】E【解析】根据Mrs White always thinks about trying to save money for her family. All daily supplies(日常用品) in the house are cheap but never in bad qualities.可知怀特太太总是想着为她的家庭节约钱。
江苏英语新题型九年级七选五练习(含答案)
九年级七选五阅读训练①Five years ago, I worked for a few weeks as a doctor in a new dental clinic (牙医诊所) at Victor Harbour, to the south of Adelaide and an hour further away than my usual workplace. My first day there was a rush-driving to a new clinic and getting used to the clinical environment.As it was all new to me, I took off my rings: my wedding ring, and one that was a gift from my husband.___1__During my lunch break, I noticed the tissue and thought that it did not look very clean and threw it into the rubbish bin. I went about my work and my day went well; ___2____Driving home at the end of the day, just moments before I reached my house, I noticed that my rings were missing. I felt heat in my body rise, my face burning red. I felt sick to my stomach.___3___The first people I called were my manager and clinical leader and they gave me a few phone numbers for cleaners. I got in touch with a lady who managed the cleaning service for the clinic, and she told me that the bins had already been collected.I knew nothing could be done now. I had lost my rings. _____4___The cleaner had gone through the bins and found my rings! I was so thankful to her who had taken the trouble to go through the bins—which is not a pleasant task—to find my priceless rings.答案：1F 2C 3A 4G 5 E①Do you like eating wontons（馄饨）? They are not only popular in China, but also around the world. ___1__Wontons are like dumplings, only smaller. They are a kind of traditional food from northern China. It is said that during the Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu, an ancient tribe in northern China, had conflicts（冲突）with local people on the border（边界）. Hunshi and Tunshi were the two leaders of the Xiongnu. ___2___ ___3___ In the north, it is called "huntun". In Guangdong, it is called "yuntun". People in Sichuan call it "chaoshou", while in the southeastern province of Fujian, it is called "bianshi".People usually eat wontons with soup. ____4____You make a wonton with a wrapper ( 面皮). You put some fillings in the wrapper, and push the outside of the wrapper together with your fingers.____5__They taste good.答案1D 2C 3F 4G 5B①Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __1__ Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. __2___ ___3___ Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. _4__It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why?答案1C 2E 3A 4G 5F①___1___However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.The Wash National Nature Reserve____2__ London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there.London’s parksYou’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces.Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. ___3____You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. ____4___Wetland and waterwaysThere are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. ___5___ Here, you’re likely to see cormorants, ducks and gulls. You should also head to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low.答案 1 C 2E 3B 4F 5A①__1___If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.__2___When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.___3___They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. ___4___They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. ___5___Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you答案1E 2A 3C 4G 5B①Airships can fly because they are lighter than air, like balloons. But they also have engines, so they can fly long distances. In the 1920s and 1930s, airships flew with passengers in them. They could fly from Europe to the US in two days.___1___There were even restaurants and bedrooms in the biggest airships, which could carry up to 100 passengers.However, the safety of airships during that time was surely a big problem. It was reported that many of airships crashed. In 1937, a famous airship called the Hindenburg crashed near New York and thirty-six people died. __2___Planes became the most important kind of air transportation because they were fasterand safer.___3___They are much safer than the airships of the 1920s and 1930s, but they are not for passengers. Instead, they carry cargo.Why use airships instead of planes? There are four main reasons:●They don’t need airports. __4___●They can carry much more cargo than planes can.●They use much less fuel than planes, so they are better for the environment.●They can stay in the air for a long time, so they are good for scientific work.Today most cargo still travels on planes, ships, trains and trucks. But in the future, much more cargo答案1F 2E 3C 4G 5D①___1__ Microsoft created an app that can describe a photo. Huawei made an app that uses sounds to tell users if people they are talking to look happy, sad or angry. Now, Google is testing an app that will allow blind people to run alone.At a Google event in 2019, a blind runner, Thomas Panek, asked a group of experts whether they could create something to help blind people run on their own without a guide dog or human assistant.Panek, CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, had always loved running. But he started losing his eyesight when he was 8, and by his early 20s he was blind. Later in life, he started running with other people or a guide dog to help him. ___2__The Google team soon created Project Guideline. The Guideline app uses a smartphone camera to recognize a line painted on the ground. ___3___The sounds get louder in either the left or the right ear the further the person moves away from the line.___4__“For the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,” Panek said. In November, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.答案1 F 2 A 3 G 4 B 5 E。
九年级英语下册阅读理解2题型专项训练牛津版(含答案)
九年级英语下册题型专项训练：阅读理解（2）第二组AMost animals on land are known to us,but many living things underwater are not.Now let’s get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea.They wear brownor pale green coats with many sticks up.When summer comes,they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat.And when it is autumn,they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish.They are good swimmers and like swimmingnear boats,waiting to be fed.They have sharp teeth to catch fishes.When they are young,they live in groups.However,when they grow up,they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast,so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish.It haseight arms and two feelers on its head,just around its mouth.It ejects ink(喷墨) whenit is in danger.Its meat is delicious,and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms,with which to catch food and protect itself.When it is sleeping,one or two of its arms are still on duty,keeping moving.Once it feels something dangerous,it can wake up at once to take action.(A)1.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they.A.are afraid of high temperatureB.want to get strong and fatC.are afraid of their enemyD.want to live alone(B)2.According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.A.the sea cucumberB.the pikeC.the cuttlefishD.the octopus(D)3.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B.It cuts off one of its arms.C.It bites with its sharp teeth.D.It ejects ink to the enemy.(B)4.The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A.colourB.armsC.soundD.smellBStudents at a primary school in Fuzhou,East China’s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.But some parents are strongly against the idea.They can’t see the advantages of students doing suchchores(杂事).They think that the school should provide students with a proper education,not the chance to be school cleaners.In fact,parents,schools and society play an equally(同等地)important role in developing the character of students.It is good for schools to give students such tasks,because few of the students will do them at home.Their parents want them to do homework only.In recent years,some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools.Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools;some even c hallenge the schools’ teaching methods and management.As a result,many primary schools,especially those in big cities,do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks,fearing that they might gethurt.This is bad for the development of students’ best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising.Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.Also,it can make students’ in-school experiences more meaningful. (D)5.A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to.A.do homework onlyB.finish homework at schoolC.clean the playgroundD.clean the school toilets(A)6.Some parents think that the school should provide students with.A.a proper educationB.a chance to be cleanersC.a chance to be teachersD.more housework(C)7.The underlined phrase “make mountains out of molehills” means “”.A.愚公移山B.山穷水尽C.小题大做D.眉飞色舞(D)8.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Students shouldn’t do any chores in school.B.Parents require students to do some chores in school.C.Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.D.Doing some chores can develop students’ good qualities.CGlobal English Club·English training in fourskills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing.·4-month(800 yuan),6-month(1,400 yuan) and oneyear(2,500 yuan) courses.·Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours perday,Mon.-Fri.·All native teachers from Canada and the USA.·Tel:8872806·Add:306 Xinhua RoadBody-Building Club·All facilities(设备) supplied.·On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.·Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00,Mon.-Sun.·Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.·Tel:6353188·Add:369 Dunhuang RoadPiano Club·One-to-one training on Sat.& Sun.,from 2:00p.m.to 5:00 p.m.(150 yuan per hour)·Experienced teachers.·Pianos supplied(设备) for free.·Convenient transportations.·Tel:8756038·Add:808 Park Road(A)9.In English training class you will have teachers.A.CanadianB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Italian(B)10.If you want to improve your English,you will.A.dial 6353188B.have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC.go to 808 Park RoadD.have classes both in the morning and in the evening(C)11.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?A.300 yuan.B.150 yuan.C.450 yuan.D.800 yuan.(B)12.If Jim is exercising in the Body-Building Club,where can you find him?A.808 Park Road.B.On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.C.696 Dunhuang Road.D.306 Xinhua Road.DA cobbler(鞋匠) spent his time singing from morning till night.He was poor but happy.However,his neighbour,a banker who had lots of wealth,sang little and slept less.When he fell into a doze(打盹) at day-break,the cobbler woke him up with his songs.Finally,he sent for his neighbour and said to him,“How much a year do you earn,my neighbour?” The cobbler laughed and said,“I haven’t thought in that way,living as I do from one day to another to reach the end of the year;each day brings its meal.”“Well then! How much a day do you earn,my friend?”“Sometimes more;sometimesless.But our earnings were very acceptable.”The banker,laughing at his poor neighbour,said,“In the future I shall give youall you want.Take the hundred crowns(克朗),keep them carefully,and make use of them in time of need.” The cobbler fancied(想象) he had all the wealth which the earth had produced in the past centuries for the use of mankind.He accepted the money happily.Returning home,he buried his money.So did his happiness at the same time.No more singing,he lost his voice.The moment he had that money was the source of so much sadness.All day long,his eyes looked at the direction of his treasure.At last the poor man ran to the house of his rich neighbour.He said,“Give back my sleep and my voice,and take away your hundred crowns.”In the eyes of most people,they will be happy with much money.However,it’s not the truth.Money means something,but it doesn’t mean everything,and it may take away your happiness sometimes.(B)13.Why couldn’t the banker fall asleep when he dozed at day-break?A.Because of his wealth.B.Because of the cobbler’s songs.C.Because of some wild cats.D.Because of thieves.(C)14.The cobbler became after he got the money from the banker.A.happierB.kindC.worriedD.helpful(B)15.How did the cobbler deal with the crowns from the banker finally?A.He threw them away.B.He returned them to the banker.C.He gave them to the poor.D.He lent them to others.(C)16.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The cobbler couldn’t h ave a good sleep after getting the money.B.The banker had an unhappy life before giving money to the cobbler.C.The cobbler lived a happy life after getting the money.D.The banker gave his money to the cobbler.(C)17.What is the best title for the text?A.Money means everythingB.Money can make everyone happyC.Money can’t buy happinessD.Money can be taken awayEIsland University has a competition for middle school students.Read about the competition on the website.School CompetitionStudents! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled.Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better.There’ll be three prizes.The winning schools will each get $ 15,000.Read the information below:What do you have to do?●Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong.Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day.●Try to know modern inventions that can help the physically disabled.Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled.Draw your invention.You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention.You can even make a small model of your invention.●Write a short description of your invention.Who can join?All middle school students in Hong Kong.So,come on! Take part in the competition,and get the chance!18.What do the students need to invent in the competition?(不超过5个词)A robot or a machine.19.Why is the school competition held?(不超过10个词)To help the physically disabled.20.Who can join the competition?(不超过10个词)All middle school students in Hong Kong.。
初中英语阅读七选五训练(含答案)
暑假励志强化班英语阅读七选五训练Name:__________ Class:____________根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage 1Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 1 . That is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been s uffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 2 . It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because youcan see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s adifference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.Passage 2Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1_____, buy the best-fiting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 2_____. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 3____, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4_____. After two weeks, start timing yourself. 5______. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and tPassage 3_ 1_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _ 2_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _ 3_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._ 4 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A.That’s ea sy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interest in?E.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.Passage 4Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__1__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__ 2__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__ 3__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.__ 4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.__ 5__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too.E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.Passage 5__ 1__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__ 2__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self-respect __ 3__ The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.●__ 4__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__ 5__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A．Attitude Is EverythingB．Bring Organization into Your HomeC．Here are severval ways to choose a location.D．Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE．Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.Passage 6Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, atea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers,especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F．The result is a fun-filled musical.G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.Passage 7The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When s omeone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.Passage 1 BEACG Passage 2 CEADG Passage 3：EDAFG Passage 4：GBEAC Passage 5：DFGAB Passage 6：CFBEC Passage 7：DBFCG。
2019年中考英语7选5阅读理解专题练习20篇(含答案)
2019年中考英语7 选 5阅读理解专题练习20篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题 1 人类文明与进步Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exp loration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年高考二轮复习：阅读七选五专练(2)
阅读七选五专练(二)Test 1(2018·济南5月模拟) We accomplish our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right foot is most important. __1__■Get up an hour early.People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. In American English, We like to say, “The early bird gets the worm.” __2__ This expression means that people who rise up early have a head start and, therefore, are more likely to succeed.■Don't answer email or jump into social media as soon as you get up.We've all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven't seen for a long time. He is angry about some political issue and the heated discussion pulls you in. __3__ You hurry out the door so as not to be late for work. This is not the best way to start your day.■Exercise!Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day's end, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. __4__■Th ink about your day at night.Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened. __5__ It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.A．And spend a little time to think about tomorrow.B．Here, if you're a bird, the worm is the reward.C．In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day.D．Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.E．Avoid jumping into social media as soon as you get up.F．Here are four ideas on how to start your day off right.G．Before you know it, an hour has passed.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
九年级英语七选五专练2(10篇带答案)
九年级英语七选五专练2（10篇）11Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that need to be saved. However, if we continued to follow the same path that we are on related to the environment, many of the wonderful creatures are going to continue to go extinct. (106) _________ Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do to take the time to care for them. The following is the reasons why they are in danger. (107) _________ Dolphins can often get stuck in these nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as a source of food. (108) _________ When the oceans and rivers are polluted, it affects the environment where these beautiful creatures are living. It may be important to also keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain. (109) _________ If these smaller animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go. (110) _________ You can also pay attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if you do. Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can. You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not. So find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.A. We, as humans, have to be doing something to protect them.B. It may interest you to know that there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered.C. One problem that has caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets.D. Because of this, they are going to eat smaller animals that are in the water.E. The pollution is becoming worse and worse.F. The next problem is pollution.G. Endangered dolphins are very important for us.12Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. 106.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. 107.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris(虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kindof machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out of money, this machine will have iris feature extraction(采集). 108. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified, and he will take out of the money from the bank successfully.109. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. 110. _____________________________However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.A. However, scientists are also working on other systems.B. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.C. Put your hands on the ATM and it can get the information of who you are.D. Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.E. This machine can also be used in education system.F. So the eye recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology (科技) is.G. Soon this technology will take the place of(取代)all other ways of finding out who people are.13Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school, neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. _____106_____First, volunteering helps others. V olunteers are part of the solution to the problems! While it is easy to complain about things that are not right, the volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement (退休) home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better place.Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer knows that his or her efforts have made someone else's life better, the volunteer feels great. ____108____V olunteers make it happen. Although some volunteer work is long or tiring, student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right thing. Their parents, teachers, and the public are proud of them. Knowing they did the right thing makes them feel better, even if they are tired.Finally, students learn that volunteering is fun. ____109____It is fun to be with their friends, to enjoy the weather, and to picnic later in a beautiful, clean area. Other students might read to young children in a playgroup. It is fun to spend time with children and to have them smile and laugh.____110____ The work of student volunteers is a powerful force that makes the world a better place.A. Students always hear people saying that everyone should care about other people.B. No matter what their ages or talents are, every student can be a volunteer.C. In China, many students wants to be volunteers.D. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a riverbed in early spring.E. Students find that there are many advantages to volunteering.F. Many people complain about problems in our society.G. Students play an important part in volunteering14The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Ot her people don't. 106 _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket（板球运动）is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV.However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 107 _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 108_________. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice. 109________. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people l ike bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 110_________ What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.15The hills around Salzburg, Austria, became crowed as people from around the world came to celebrate The Sound of Music’s 50th anniversary(周年纪念日) in June. 106.When the movie first hit the theaters, it soon became popular with its moving story. Breathtaking scenes and unforgettable songs. 107.The story was develop from The Story of the Trapp Family Singers by Maria von Trapp. It had been presented before. There were two German/Austrian films, one in 1956 and another in 1958. There was also a successful Broadway production that opened in 1959. 108.The sound of Music tells the story of Maria, a young Austrian woman. She becomes a governess(家庭女教师) to seven children whose father is often away from home. Maria introduces the unhappy children to joy of music, and they form a singing group. 109.The story takes place during World War Two. Austria was under the control of Germany at that time. In the Ending, after the children compete and win the Salzburg Music Festival, the family begins their escape(逃亡). 110.Over the past 50 years, The Sound of Music has been staged in lots of places around the world. There have been performances in Britain, Japan, Sweden, Brazil, China and more.A.The children and their father grow to love Maria, and the couple gets married.B.Visitors took part in different kinds of events and saw the places made famous by this popular film.C.They run away from the theater and walk across the snow-covered mountains into Switzerland.D.But the 1965 Musical was the most popular one.E.They sang Do-Re-Mi, My Favorite Things and The Song of Music--- songs that would becomefamous.F.People waited in long lines for hours to see the film that everyone was talking about.G.Cheng Fangyuan sings the sang Do-Re-Mi, My Favorite Things very well.16106.________________________ The answer is Denmark, according to the 2016 World Happiness Report. Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So what makes its 5.7 million people so happy?The Nordic (北欧的) country is famous for its welfare system (福利系统), that includes health care and education. 107.____________________________Have you heard of the word “hygge”? In English, the word can be translated to coziness(安逸). But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. 108. ______________________ Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment. 109. ________________________ Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person’ life expectancy (平均寿命), The Huffington Post reported.Trust is also important for Danish people. 110._________________________In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy.A. How is the life in Denmark?B. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people’s everyday life.C. But besides that, the reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle.D. They trust others and people they even don't know.E. In fact, Danish people also have their own problems.F. Where is the world’s happiest place?G. It is also good for people’s health.17You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done? ______1_______If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. _______2_______One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go._______3_______This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively(留意地).Real listening at least means some things. ________4_______ If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, bu t to tones(声调) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” ________5_________Let peo ple know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.A. Almost anyone will answer a question.B. Here are several skills that good talkers have.C. If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret.D. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.F. Can you answer the question?G.A good listen is a good talker.18The winter cold is slowly leaving, and the sun may be out to brighten (照亮) your day. The students in the US and other Western countries are in luck because their spring break is coming.Spring break is a vacation that students get a week or two off from school in March.(106)___________________There are many spring break choices. (107) ___________________ More and more high school students want to travel.(108) ______________________ They must either ask their parents for money or find a really good deal. Some may get a group of friends together and try to find cheaper hotels and flights. (109) _____________________Meanwhile, some students would like to do some volunteer work during the break. They may go to the community (社区). Some organizations in the US help high school students to do things like protecting forests or volunteering at food banks. (110) _______________________There is no right way to spend spring break. It’s just a good way for students to relax, try somet hing new or get some work done. What would you do if you had a spring break?A. While some stay at home to relax or work, others look for ways to travel.B. It gives students a break when they’re feeling tired.C. Spring is warm but windy.D. But the problem is that they don’t have a lot of money.E. Those are places where they bring food to people in need.F. Some part-time jobs may take a lot of time.G. Others may choose inexpensive ways to travel like by bus or train.19Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect（建筑师）．He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．His parents came from Japan．Minoru went to college to study architecture．______106 ．Often he worked from four o’clock in the morning until midnight．He slept in a room with 100 other men．Later in life．Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers．Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work．Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning．_______107 ．Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings．These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel，and Tower in Los Angeles，California．Yamasaki was different from other architects．________108．Many of his designs have pools of water，flowers，and windows on the roof to let in light．He always designed buildings to please people．He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life．Yamasaki worked for several companies．_________109．In 1956，he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St．Louis．Missouri．He won two more awards over the next five years．In l962，he designed the World Trade Center in New York．It is very famous．In l993，a bomb exploded（炸弹爆炸）in the World Trade Center．___________110．Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．They had to be built his way．He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．Minoru Yamasaki died in l986．He designed more than 300 buildings．People will enjoy the designand beauty of his buildings for a very longtime．A He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still rememberedB In order to make more money, his parents had to work hard every day and night .C His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．D Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college．E .But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design．F Unluckily all the people died including him.G But his Success began when he started his own company20Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，______106_____ .，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). ___107_____ .They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. _____108____ .Germs aren't found only in water. _____109_____ . If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. ___110.____ . and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.A: They are found in air and dust.B: They are too small to see .C: you must be unhappy because your body becomes hotD: Germs are everywhere.E Germs are harmful to the healthF: Your finger would become big and red，G: So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.答案11七选五BCFDA12七选五BDGAF13七选五EFAD?14七选五ACEBG15七选五BFDAC 16七选五FCBGD 17七选五BAEDC 18七选五BADGE 19七选五DACGE 20七选五CDGAF。
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含答案解析)
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if th e person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree” the other person may be thinking, “No,I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of sayi ng “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the gameof language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it．But one day I had a medical examination (体检)．（1）It woke me up.I began to feel nervous．Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment （治疗）or camp﹣style（训练营式的）exercise.（2） First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads（广告）which try to get me to buy their products．（3）The only thing I did was to change my bad habits．The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it．Refuse sweet cakes．Eat green vegetables．（4）Never eat after 6：30pm．Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20minutes five days a week．Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do．I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.（5）A. But I bought nothing．B. Use only vegetable oil．C. What was the secret to my successD. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it．G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A．First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B．These successes are “proof ” （证明）that you can do it.C．I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D．However, others may not even notice your mistake.E．I could even take part in speaking competitions.F．remember past(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben likedtravelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with Bananas"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripWhen I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easie r said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phon e but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places. , there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿）the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but alsotheir development(发展）.In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的）activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. ’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance（机会）to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟） and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size,color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain.Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. How As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body．F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth参考答案1、2、 2. C 3. A 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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七选五阅读理解专练（二）
Passage 3
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1.________ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied
engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2.________ When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3.________ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop.This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
4.________ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent( 专
利)on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was
Passage 4
Nexi is one of a new type(类型) of robots. 1. ______ But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining(使娱乐) toys.
Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology( MIT)，can express human emotions. Roboticists(机器人专家) at MIT call Nexi a “social robot”. 2.
______ Nexi can look sad, mad andeven bored. Some social robots can also “read”our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it won’t be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.
3. ______ It is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthetic(合成的) voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.
In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information. Breazeal thinks this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. 4. ______
In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. 5. ______ Let’s wait and see what。