北师大版八年级上英语期末试卷

北师大版八年级上英语期末试卷北京市东直门中学夏建萍第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(20分)一.听对话，根据对话内容，选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（共7分，每小题一分）( )1. A .Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.( )2 .A.11:00 B.11:05 C.10:55( )3. A.A cup of tea B.A glass of milk C.A bottle of orange juice( )4 .A. New York B. London C. Paris( )5. A.2 hours B.3 hours C.4 hours( )6. A. Climb the hill B. Stay at home C. To his grandma's( )7 A .Both the boy and the girl B. The girl C. The boy二.听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍（共8分，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答8和9小题。

（）8.What does the woman do?A.A teacherB.A reporterC.A shop assistant（）How often does the man eat fast food?A. During weekdaysB. At weekends C .Twice a week听第二段对话，回答10~12小题。

（）10.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To do some shoppingB. To bring him some suger and riceC. To tell him how to get to the nearest store( ) 11.Who are the two speakers?A.A teacher and a studentB.A mother and a sonC.A father and a daughter( ) 12.Who is Henry?A. The woman's friendB. The man's friendC. The woman's brother听第三段对话，回答13~15小题。

（）13.What does the man do?A.A driverB.A policemanC.A passenger( ) 14.What was Jenny doing when the accident happened?A. She was walkingB. She was driving a blue Toyota.C. She was standing outside the bank building.( ) 15. Was the truck moving fast at that time?A. Yes, very fastB. No, very slowlyC. Jenny didn't see clearly.三.短文理解。

从A、B、C、D四个答案中，选出一个与你所听到的短文内容相符的答案（）16.When did Mr Lin fly to Canada?A. On July 13th,1993B. On June 30th,1995C. On July 30th,1995( ) 17.Where did Mr Lin stop on the way?A. In Hong KongB. n Hong Kong and OttawaC. In Hong Kang and Toronto( ) 18.Why did Mr Lin go to Canada?A. Because he wanted to study French in a collageB. Because he was on an exchange programmeC. Because he was going to teach Chinese in Toronto( ) 19.How long was Mr Lin going to teach in Ottawa?A.A yearB. Twelve weeksC. Ten months( ) 20.Did Mr Lin's wife and son go with him?A. No, they didn't.B. Yes, they did.C. Yes, they didn't.第二部分三、选择填空题（15分）21) — How often do you water the flowers?—.A. Three houseB. Twice a weekC. Just a minuteD. On Sunday22) Mr. Smith isn’t free __________ Friday morning. There is an importantmeeting for him.A. inB. onC. atD. during23) ___________ is not good for your health.A. Staying upB. Checking upC. Saving upD. Fixing up24) .Are you excited ___________ the coming Olympic Games?A. ofB. aboutC. inD. on25)We should study hard, ______________ in the future, we’ll do something forour country.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time26) He doesn’t____ use computers in my work.A. needB. need toC. needsD. needs to27) We should be responsible _________ our learning.A. forB. atC. inD. on28) _______ is another from of 5 billion.A.5,000,000B.50,000,000C.50,000D.5,000,000,00029) Tony wants to buy _____ for his friends’ party.A. Some cool thingB. some thing coolC. something coolD. cool something30) Let’s go fishing. __________.A. That’s a good ideaB. It sounds greatC. Sorry, I can’t. I must do my homeworkD. Above of all31) The population of China is ___________larger than that of Canada..A、veryB、littleC、muchD、many32) I feel like ____ to clean up the City Park.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. doing33) Now our government is trying to do __________about the air pollution.The air will become cleaner.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something34) Only a star can dance so .A. really ….. beautifulB. real …… beautifulC. real …… beautifullyD. really ….. beautifully35) He must eat _________ meals in the college hall each week.A、the number ofB、muchC、a number ofD、few四、完型填空（10分）Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old, they dream of having their own ____36___. Many students work after school to ___37___ a car. In most places ____38___ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___39____ test to get a licence. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___40___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many people, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ____41_____. But they will take ____42____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At week ends, people ___43___ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___44___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or ___45____ activities.36.A. cars B. computers C. bikes D. houses37.A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. sell38.A.old B. tall C. strong D. young39.A. language B. listening C. driving D. body40.A. address B. book C. driving D. body41.A. sick B. healthy C. pleased D. angry42.A. his B. her C. your D. their43.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay44.A. no B. one C. some D. several45.A. other B. another C. others D. else五、阅读理解（共22分）ATo make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Hamper Spring(泉) and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following.●Do not place your head under the hot water, because it may be bad for youhealth.●Do not run around, because all surfaces(表面) may be slippery(滑的). Justwalk around carefully.●Do not leave your children alone in the area, because thy may need yourcare.●Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers to look afteryour things.●Do not eat or drink anything in the area, in order to keep the area clean.There is a special place for you to eat and drink when you want to have arest.●Do not bring into the area anything made of glass, because it may be easilybroken when you fall, it may be dangerous both to yourselves and others.●Do not bring any hard drinks(含酒精饮料) into the area.●Do not smoke in the area.●Do not stay in the sunlight for too long, because it may be bad for yourskin and eyes. We hope that you will enjoy you visit here.46. We can learn from the passage that this area may be rather________.A. wetB. hotC. rainyD. slippery47. What may NOT be found in the area?A.People staying in the sunlight.B.People looking after the things for visitors.C.People putting their heads under the hot water.D.People sitting in the restaurants or bars to have a rest.48. What may be the purpose (目的) of this passage?A.To ask people to visit the springs.B.To make visitors known the area.C.To tell visitors what not to do.D.To threaten(威吓) visitors’ children.BOnce a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break（打破）the world basketball marthon record(马拉松记录). They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the record. Each team had nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited(兴奋的) to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one. Each boy was thinking: why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!( )49. In the story, there were ______ schoolboys playing basketball marathon.A.9B. 14C. 17D.18( )50. The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because ______.A. they were too excitedB. they only slept for a short timeC. no one watched them playD. it was very long( )51. “the players looked as fresh as when they started.” Here “fresh”means___________.A.新鲜的B.兴奋不已的C.精神饱满的D.伤痕累累的( )52. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A.Some of the boys were hurt when they played.B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep at nightC.The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening.D.In the end, all the boys felt happy.CIt seems to be strange to most of you that there is a blind spot(盲点) on youreyes. Here is an interesting experiment(实验) that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card sl owly toward you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image(影像)of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.( )53. The writer of the passage thinks that _____ there is a blind spot on the eye.A. few people knowB. no one knowsC. most people knowD. all the people know( )54. You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because ___.A. your eyes are poorB. its image falls on the blind spotC. you move it close to your eyeD. your left eye is not open( )55.In Which order(顺序)should you do the experiment?①Hold the card.②Move the card nearer.③Close your right eye④Write two English letters.⑤Look at the letter R.⑥Make a cardA.④⑥①②③⑤B.①③⑥④⑤②C.⑥①④③②⑤D.⑥④①③⑤②( )56. The passage mainly tells us _______.A.how to find the blind spotB.an interesting experimentC.where the blind spot isD.there is a blind spot on the eye第Ⅱ卷非选择题（33分）Ⅰ.根据中文意思完成下列句子。