初中英语_简单名并列句复合句复习教学课件设计
初中英语语法教学课件--简单句 - 长难句(并列句、复合句)课件(共22张PPT)

scientific establishment cannot generally
be foreseen in detail.
4. Decades later, however, plastic's very durability (耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for onetime products such as plastic bags, or shortlived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries.
Whereas=while 并列连词
…, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man
say that he didn’t know that his
宾语从句
friend’s marriage was in serious
trouble until he appeared one night
随着科学研究程序达到高度标准化并被广 泛接受,在当今世界上,科学已变得如此 重要,以至被纳入现代社会制度之中。
2. Decision thinking is not unlike poker it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think.
一些公司已经把洁净安全产品的生产作为他 们的主要卖点,并在他们的广告中做了强调。
并列复合句(15张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

• 1. or 意为“或者;否则”
• 如:(1)Which do you prefer, chicken or pork?
•
你比较喜欢鸡肉还是猪肉?
• (2)Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
•
快点,否则你就要迟到了。
• 重要句型:(1)祈使句+or … =If you don’t …, you’ll …
• 3. therefore 意为“因此,所以”
• 如:It is going to rain, therefore we have to put off the
•
match.
• 要下雨了,因此我们不得不推迟比赛。
• 考点自测
• 1. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious,
•
请……,否则……
• 考点梳理
• (2)“祈使句+or …” 还可与“祈使句+and …” 进行句型转换。
• 如:Work hard, or you will fail the exam.
• =If you don’t work hard, you’ll fail the exam.
• =Work hard, and you will pass the exam.
• 努力学习,否则你考试就会不合格。
• 2. otherwise 意为“否则”
• 如:Otherwise, they will not improve.
•
否则,他们不会改进的。
• 考点自测
• 1.You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30, B he will be
中考英语并列句与复合句中考复习课件

• Linking simple sentences by commas, etc. • More than two simple sentences can be joined by commas with only • one conjunction which is used before the final clause The use of a • comma before and is optional here • / found a bucket put it in the smk() and turned the tap on • I took off my coat searched all my pockets but couldn t find my key
• 当句子的所有部分的主语都相同时,通常不要重复。 • 我们通常不会在and前面加逗号,但我们通常会在其他连词前面加逗号:
• Addition/sequence: 'and'; 'both...and'; 'not only...but...(too/as
• well)'; 'not only...but (also)...'; 'and then' • He washed the car He polished it • He washed the car and polished it • He not only washed the car, but polished it (too/as well) • He washed the car and then polished it
which) • He doesn't speak French He doesn't understand it • He neither speaks French, nor understands it
初中英语_简单名并列句复合句复习教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

课后反思:本节课为复习课,课堂容量大,主要通过形式多样的活动来引导学生自己探究各种句子结构的规律,并在练习中加以巩固所学知识。
通过本节课的学习,学生能使用宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等复杂句式,提高了学生的综合语言运用能力。
由于时间分配的关系,语言输出性任务较少,在以后教学设计过程中,应注重语言输出性环节。
效果分析:在本节课的学习过程中,师生互动高效。
学生先是初步感知三大句子结构,再次会做相关题目,最后能根据相关情景,将三大句子结构灵活运用于书面表达中。
能运用并列句、定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句,从口语表述到书面表达,描述自己现在和四年前的变化。
本节课为九年级复习课,主要依据教材为《初中学生学业考试手册》。
主要目标是使学生从宏观上理解句子的三种结构,即简单句、并列句和复合句。
一方面,学生在日常交际和写作中能根据不同情景灵活使用这些句子结构;另一方面,为高中学习奠定良好的基础。
其中,简单句包括感叹句、疑问句和祈使句。
并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上平等而又独立的分句连接而成的句子,不同并列连词可以表示并列句中不同的关系。
复合句,主要包括宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句。
本节课主要围绕这三种句子结构展开讲解,讲练结合。
最后,用一篇写作训练的方式,培养学生的综合实践能力。
一.考考你:哪些是简单句、并列句、复合句?1.I am a teacher.2.she teaches English.3.I am a teacher and you are a student.4.She said that she would study harder than before.5.This is the gift (that) he gives me.6.Although my Chinese teacher is strict, we love him.二.火眼金睛:简单句的三大类型1.What a kind girl (she is)!How carefully the old man walks!2. He never went there,did he?3. Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?4. Please (don’t) look back.三.议一议:感叹句、疑问句和祈使句的结构1.What+(a/an) (形容词)名词+主谓语!How+形容词/副词+主谓语!2.陈述句+简短问句(be、have、助动词、情态动词+主语)3.特殊疑问句/一般疑问句+第一个选项+or+第二个选项4.(don’t)动词原形+其他四.中考链接1.____fine weather we have today!2.____heavy the storm is!3.I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing,______?4.Please give me a hand,____?五.宾语从句知多少选择适当的连接词或动词的恰当形式填空。
初中英语_简单名并列句复合句复习教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

课后反思:本节课为复习课,课堂容量大,主要通过形式多样的活动来引导学生自己探究各种句子结构的规律,并在练习中加以巩固所学知识。
通过本节课的学习,学生能使用宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等复杂句式,提高了学生的综合语言运用能力。
由于时间分配的关系,语言输出性任务较少,在以后教学设计过程中,应注重语言输出性环节。
效果分析:在本节课的学习过程中,师生互动高效。
学生先是初步感知三大句子结构,再次会做相关题目,最后能根据相关情景,将三大句子结构灵活运用于书面表达中。
能运用并列句、定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句,从口语表述到书面表达,描述自己现在和四年前的变化。
本节课为九年级复习课,主要依据教材为《初中学生学业考试手册》。
主要目标是使学生从宏观上理解句子的三种结构,即简单句、并列句和复合句。
一方面,学生在日常交际和写作中能根据不同情景灵活使用这些句子结构;另一方面,为高中学习奠定良好的基础。
其中,简单句包括感叹句、疑问句和祈使句。
并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上平等而又独立的分句连接而成的句子,不同并列连词可以表示并列句中不同的关系。
复合句,主要包括宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句。
本节课主要围绕这三种句子结构展开讲解,讲练结合。
最后,用一篇写作训练的方式,培养学生的综合实践能力。
一.考考你:哪些是简单句、并列句、复合句?1.I am a teacher.2.she teaches English.3.I am a teacher and you are a student.4.She said that she would study harder than before.5.This is the gift (that) he gives me.6.Although my Chinese teacher is strict, we love him.二.火眼金睛:简单句的三大类型1.What a kind girl (she is)!How carefully the old man walks!2. He never went there,did he?3. Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?4. Please (don’t) look back.三.议一议:感叹句、疑问句和祈使句的结构1.What+(a/an) (形容词)名词+主谓语!How+形容词/副词+主谓语!2.陈述句+简短问句(be、have、助动词、情态动词+主语)3.特殊疑问句/一般疑问句+第一个选项+or+第二个选项4.(don’t)动词原形+其他四.中考链接1.____fine weather we have today!2.____heavy the storm is!3.I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing,______?4.Please give me a hand,____?五.宾语从句知多少选择适当的连接词或动词的恰当形式填空。
英语:简单句、并列句和复合句课件

复合句 Complex Sentences
1. He learns German. (一个主语和一个谓语) 2. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. (并列主语和一个谓语) 3. We sang and danced yesterday evening. (一个主语和并列谓语) 4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at five in the afternoon. (并列主语和并列谓语)
The shop stays open till 9 o’clock at night.
句子翻译
1.1939年爆发了第二次世界大战。
The Second World War broke out in 1939. 2.飞机很快就要起飞了。 The plane will take off soon. 3.我读完了这本书。 I finished reading the book. 4.他们昨天晚上玩的很开心。 They enjoyed themselves very much last night.
3.表选择关系
主要由并列连or,either…or…,neither…nor…
等连接。 Neither does he work hard, nor does his brother.
The children can go with us, or they can stay in.(选择) Be careful, or else/ otherwise/ or you will be late.(否定条件)
简单句、并列句、复合句
英语语法专题--简单句并列句和复合句PPT课件

is true.
14
简单句、并列句和复合句考点评析
9
3. 并列连词or, either…or…, otherwise 等连接选择并列句。 如: Either you leave this house or I’ll call the police.
Hurry up, or you will miss the train.
10
4. 并列连词so, for, therefore等连接因果 关系并列句。
the students also need him.
8
2.并列连词but, while, yet等连接转折并列句。 例如:(09北京)21. John plays basketball well, ___ his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for
如: It was late, so we went home. It rained, therefore the game was called off.
11
注意:
1.在“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”结构中,当前后 两部分为承接关系时,用and;前后意思为相反 关系时,用or。如果将前面的祈使句转换成由 if引导的条件状语从句, 要将and 或or 去掉。 例如: Hurry up, and we’ll be there in time. = If we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.
英语句子类型(简单句、并列句、复合句)ppt课件

helped us to overcome difficulties. • 2.表示转折关系,常用连词有but,however, yet(然
而),while(而)等。 • ①He is young, but he works hard. • ②She is tall, while her elder sister is short.
.
并列句
• 3.表示选择关系,常见连词有or,not...but(不是…… 而是……),either...or...(要么……要么……)等。
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
4.The school where I study is far from my home.
I
bought
a hat
yesterday.
The children ran
home.
We
ate
our meal
in silence.
The car
stopped
suddenly.
.
并列句
• 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫 并列句。常见分类:
• 1.表示同等、平行或承接关系,常用连词有and, both...and...,not only...but also..., neither...nor...,as well as等。
The teacher asked me to read the passage. 6. There be句型:
There is a book on the desk. There existed many dinosaurs.
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•WWhhata+t(a /kainn)d(形gi容rl 词()sh名e i词s)+主!谓语! 感叹句
• Hooww+形ca容re词fu/l副ly词th+主e o谓ld语m!an walks!
•陈H述e句n+简ev短e问r 句w(enbte、thhearvee,、助d动id词h、e情?态动词+主语)
连接词
that
Whether/if
连接代词 who whom whose what which
连接副词when where how
时态:主句为过态,宾从用过态。 宾从为客观真理,宾从用一般现在时态。
状语从句
• 用来修饰主句的动词、副词、形容词的从 句。
• 根据其含义,可分为: 时间状语从句:when till before after 条件状语从句:if unless 原因状语从句:because since as 结果状语从句:so/such that 让步状语从句: though although
Part2 中考大练兵
Writing
• 现在的你和4年前相比,有何变化?请用我 们学过的简单句、并列句、复合句描述你 的变化。more…than, though, but, which/that…,as long as…
Homework
• Finish the composition • Finish the exercise on P48-P53
thing,_d_i_d_h_e_? 4.Please give me a hand,W__o_n_’t? you
并列句
• 并列句是由连(词 )把两个或两个以上的平
等而又独立的句(子/分句)连接而成的句子。 • 句式:简单句+并列连词+简单句 • 并列连词:并列 转折 选择 因果
复合句
• 复合句是由一个主句和一个以及一个以上 的从句构成的句子。主句和从句都有完整 的主谓结构,主句是全句的主体,从句是 主句的一部分,不能独立存在。
before. 5.This is the gift (that) he gives me. 6.Although my Chinese teacher is strict, we love
him.
头脑风暴:什么是简单句?
• 简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构。句子各成分 都只由单词或短语构成。在简单句中主语和谓 语是句子的主干,是句子的核心。
疑问句
•特W殊疑hi问ch句d/一o 般yo疑u问pr句ef+e第r,一co个f选fe项e o+rort+e第a?二个选项 • (Pldeoasne’t()do动n词’t)原lo形ok+其ba他ck. 祈使句
中考链接:
1.w__h_at_fine weather we have today! 2._H__o_wheavy the storm is! 3.I don’t think Ken did such a stupid
• 宾语从句 状语从句 定语从句
考考你:宾语从句知多少
选择适当的连接词或动词的恰当形式填空。
If that how whose is will go
1.He want to know _if___ he lives there. 2.He askedw_h_o_sEe nglish was the best.
语法专项复习: 简单句 并列句 复合句
Learning aims
•知识目标:掌握感叹句、宾语从句、定语从句。 •能力目标:在不同的英语写作情景中,会灵活 使用这三种句子结构。 •情感目标:恰当使用三种句子结构,勇敢表达 自己想法。
•中考题型:完型填空、综合填空。
• 简单句 • 并列句 • 复合句
A in which B that C when D where
2.D____the day went on, the weather got better.
A with B Since C eW__ou_l_dtgooshanghai.
3.He asked what time it _w_a_s_. 4.He said that he _w_o_ul_dgo back to the U.S.
5.Scientists proved that the earthg_o_e_s around the sun.
宾语从句
• 三要素:连接词 时态 语序
• 事情是变化的。 • Things change.(主+谓) • 他是名画家。 • He is a artist.(主+系+表) • 他把这本书给了我。 • He gives me this book.(主+谓+间宾+直宾) • 我将让他去。I will let him go.主+谓+宾补
议火一眼议金:睛三大:简简单单句句的的基三本大结类构型
定语从句
• 在复合句中,修饰(名词或代词)的从句叫做 定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫作 (先行词)。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。 引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系 副词。
• 关系代词:who/which/that • 关系副词:when/where/why
练一练:
1.This is the houseB___ I want to live in.
知识导航
Part 1 夯实基础
考考你:哪些是简单句、并列句、复
合句?
1.I am a teacher. 2.she teaches English. 3.I am a teacher and you are a student. 4.She said that she would study harder than