八年级英语期末复习2
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末知识点总复习(二)(学生版)

人教新目标八年级英语知识点总复习基础练习(二)一、单选题1.Who has ________ free time, you, your mum or dad?A.less B.more C.the least D.the fewest2.I think there will be ________ trees and ________ pollution in the future. A.fewer; less B.more; less C.more; fewer D.less. more 3.Lions have _______ land to live on than before. So they are becoming ___ in number. A.less, less B.fewer, fewer C.less, fewer D.fewer, less 4.________ he has no arms or legs, ________ he can look after himself well. A.Although; but B.Because; / C.Although; / D.Because; so 5._________ help the poor, you can give away _________ you consider(认为)best. A.In order that, whatever B.In order that, howeverC.In order to, however D.In order to, whatever6.Please turn the radio up a bit ________ I can hear clearly.A.in order to B.so that C.such as D.because 7.There shouldn’t be a paper factory in this area. , the fish in the river can die. A.However B.Otherwise C.So D.Because 8.—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible.—Yes. I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution.A.The more; the fewer B.The less; the more C.The less; fewerD.The more; the less9.— Two tickets for Sunday, please!—Sorry, There’s _________ left.A.nothing B.none C.something D.anything 10.________ my father didn't feel well, he worked hard.A.Although B.Because C.So D.But二、完型填空Maria is my friend.She had bad 11 two years ago.For example,she got up late and had 12 for breakfast.She disliked 13 school activities.After 14 home from school,she usually played computer games and 15 she watched TV.She 16drank milk,and she ate junk food three 17 five times a week.Then one day,she got sick.She had to be in hospital 18 .It made her 19 that she must look after herself well.Now Maria has 20 habits.She gets up early and 21 every morning.She usually runs for about an hour.Then she has a 22 breakfast.At school she plays all kinds of sports.She hardly ever plays computer games 23 watches TV.She drinks a cup of milk 24 going to bed.These good habits 25 her keep healthy and study well. 11.A.games B.friends C.programs D.habits 12.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 13.A.to do B.doing C.do D.did 14.A.getting B.to get C.got D.gets 15.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.hardly 16.A.always B.often C.hardly ever D.sometimes 17.A.from B.on C.too D.to 18.A.once a week B.two weeks ago C.for three weeks D.twice a week 19.A.feeling B.feel C.felt D.feels 20.A.bad B.well C.bored D.good 21.A.sleeps B.exercises C.eats D.plays 22.A.easy B.hungry C.healthy D.free 23.A.and B.but C.or D.though 24.A.after B.when C.during D.before 25.A.tell B.help C.want D.take三、阅读单选Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play b alls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swi m. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind ofexercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 26.The passage tells us about ______________.A.running B.swimming C.walking D.exercise 27.If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.A.have the right shoes B.run fast on the roadsC.go with a friend D.let someone watch you28.They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.A.向外看B.左右看C.小心D.担心29.In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.830.Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise?A.Find out what you like. B.Ask for help at first.C.Exercise every day. D.A、B and CThere are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He n ever exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” Bu t I like it very much. 31._____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.A.Mike and his father B.Mike and his motherC.Mike’s parents D.Mike’s father and grandfather32._____ watch TV every day in his family.A.Mike and his grandfatherB.Mike’s mother an d grandfatherC.Mike’s parentsD.Mike’s father and grandfather33.What does Mike’s father do?A.He often eats vegetable. B.He sometimes surf the Internet.C.He is very busy. D.He is a taxi driver.34.Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?A.Because he wants to surf the Internet.B.Because he wants to watch TV.C.Because he has too much homework to do.D.Because he has to go to school.35.Mike likes eating _____ very much.A.meat B.vegetables C.fruit D.milkTeenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise.It can even help them sleep better at night.36.How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.37.Half of their calories should come from.A.rice,vegetables and fruit B.rice,vegetables and meatC.rice,vegetables and water D.milk and meat38.The last paragraph(段) mainly talks about.A.sleeping better B.basic energyC.necessary exercise D.more exercise39.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Boys need much more calories than girls. B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.C.Some clever students never study late. D.They will feel relaxed when they exercise. 40.The passage tells teenagers how to .A.eat and drink well B.study hard C.keep fit D.drink wellEating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest (休息)after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America, it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise (噪音)of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager (经理)may come out and ask them to leave.41.Which is a good way for keeping healthy in China?A.Eating nothing for breakfast. B.Eating less to lose weight.C.Eating less at dinner. D.Eating what you want.42.How long do most Americans give themselves for lunch?A.The whole noon. B.A long time.C.A short time. D.At the workplace.43.What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?A.Talk with them happily. B.Ask them to be quiet.C.Ask them to go away. D.Do nothing.第II卷(非选择题)四、用所给单词的正确形式填空44.If you eat________(little)and exercise________(much),you can become healthier.45.To keep healthy, I decide _________ (exercise) half an hour every day.46.Look! Your pet dog is _________ (die).47.Some of my classmates don't like to go ________ (shop).48.You should eat some fruit and vegetables to keep ________ (health).【答案】healthy【详解】句意:你应该吃些水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
期末总复习Unit2基础知识篇 鲁教版英语八年级上册

鲁教版初中英语八年级上册期末基础知识复习Unit 1——Unit 4Parti各单元重点短语Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents?Section AI .talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework 太多的家庭作业3.too many aftcr-school classes 太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某小7.hang out with sb,与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. = fight with sb. =havc a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着;睡觉10.write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb, 给某人写信I l.call sb. /call叩sb.给某人打电话12.sothat+句子(引导目的状语从句)以便;为了13.surprise sb. = make sb. surprised 使某人吃惊14.be good at (doing) sth.擅长(做)某事15.talk about... (about是介词)讨论...16.on the phone打电话;在电话中17.look through...快速杳看;浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事Section B1.play sports 做运动2.play computer games 玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone 独自打发时间4.give sb. a lot of pressure (pressure为不可数名词)给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pctc with••-和.... 竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb,与某人不开心,对某人不满意9.frcc time activities 业余活动10.help each other 相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons 上课外辅导班13.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末14.so many/much 那么多15.take so many after-school classes 上那么多课外辅导课16.1eam exam skills学习应试技巧21.work out成功地发展;解决22.get on/along with...与..... 和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over (不愉快的事)逼近;威胁着24.elder brother 哥哥25.be nice to sb,对某人好26.refuse to do sth,拒绝做某事27.at night 在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous 感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municatc with...和...... 交流/沟通31 .mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事32.all the time —直;频繁33.make sth. clear 把.... 弄清楚34.make sb. Angry 惹某人生气35.be worried about/wony about... 担心.....36.copy ones homework 抄某人的作业37.borrow one's things without returning them 借另U人的东西不还38.leavc sth. at home 把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front就...在.....前面41 .not…any more = no more 不再17.take sb. to piano lessons 带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除;删去19.be important for one's future 对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful 想让某人成功21.not…until… 直到.... 才22.have a quick dinner 匆忙吃过晚饭23. a mother of three (children)—位三个孩子的母亲24.send・・・ to…把送到 ...25.all kinds of,*, 各种各样的....pare,•, with… 把 ... 与... 作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard 把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one\ development 对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening 持续发生30.physical exercise 体能锻炼31 .practice of skills 技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things 37.keep trying to do sth,不停地努力做某事在事物中寻找相同点和不同点38.helpsb. (to) relax有助于某人放松34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法39.turn down the TV 调低电视音量35.from a young age 从很小开始40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情36.in one's opinion 依..... 看Part II重点句子Section A1.1have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.(教材P9)我不得不学习很多东西,因此我得不到足够的睡眠。
期末复习测试二2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

2033--2023年度八年级英语期末复习二一、单项选择1. —My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend's. —You're right. There are some ________.A. different; differentB. different; differencesC. difference; differentD. difference; differences2. Oh, I forgot ________ my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A. bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing3.-____are you relaxing at home?一At least a monthA.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon4.-____are you going to be a violinist?-I'm going to practice the violin every day.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How5. The chair is broken. Please ____ who broke it.A. look forB. findC. find out1.We are looking forward _________Yao Ming one day.A.to meeting B.meetingC.to meet D.meet6.—Tony, there ________ an important meeting next Monday.—OK. I’ll be here on time. And we usually ________ meetings on Monday.A.is going to have; have B.is going to be; have C.will have; will be D.will be; will have7. The picture is very ________ that one. There are onlya few differences.A. strict withB. worried aboutC. similar toD. different from8. —Is the film interesting?—I thought it would be. But ________,it's very boring.A. in factB. in allC. such asD. because of9.—Look, a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under 10.—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowingstrongly.—It ______that a big storm is coming.A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells11. —Do you enjoy ________ in this city?—Yes, I do.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. to living12. Larry is different ________ his classmates. He's always quiet.A. forB. fromC. toD. on13.Li Lei is as ________ as his father.A.funny and outgoing B.more funnier and outgoing C.funnier and more outgoing D.more funny and outgoing 14.Mum, I don’t have _________ to play with. Can I have a pet?A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody15. He dressed up ____ a clown(小丑) at the party.A. forB. asC. inD. to16. The officer told Tom not to leave the job. Because nobody can ____.A. take his placeB. taking his momC. taking the place of himD. to take place17.I used to ______ by train, but now I am used to ______by plane.A.travel, travel B.travelling, travelling C.travel, travelling D.travelling, travel18.Sun Yang _________ by his coach to train regularly. A.was advised B.advisesC.advised D.be advised19.It's very clever________you________such adifficult problem.A.for; solve B.for; to solve C.of; solve D.of; to solve20. Peter can’t ____ the soap operas but he doesn’t ____ comedies.A. mind; standB. like; mindC. stand; mindD. mind; like二、完形填空Kate, Cindy and Kevin are good friends. Today they takesome __21__ and other things to the East Hill. They wantto have a __22__ there. Now it’s 11:00. It’s time__23__ lunch. Kevin is hungry(饿的), but he can’t havelunch now. The lunch isn’t ready. Kevin __24__ Kateto cook with him. But they don’t have any water. Kevinwould like Cindy to get some water, but Cindy is not very __25__. She can’t __26__ water at all. So Kevin has to get some __27__ by himself. Then Kate and Cindy cook the food. The __28__ isn’t very nice, but they are very __29__. After lunch, they sing some English songs. They have a good ___30___ on the hill. They go home in the afternoon.21.A.books B.money C.food D.clothes 22.A.Lesson B.game C.dance D.picnic 23.A.to B.for C.of D.with 24.A.asks B.sends C.calls D.talks 25.A.tall B.fat C.strong D.short 26.A.drink B.have C.carry D.watch 27.A.rice B.water C.flower D.milk 28.A.Breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper 29.A.Friendly B.angry C.sad D.happy 30.A.fun B.party C.meal D.time三、阅读理解AI have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when wewere very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face(椭圆的脸) with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful(乐于助人的). When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever(永远).1. The writer is ________ years old.A. 12B. 14C. 16D. 182. The underlined word “sociable” means “________”in Chinese.A. 爱交际的B. 喜怒无常的C. 沉默的D. 没有耐心的3. The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________.A. live in the same townB. look like each otherC. have everything in commonD. believe in each other4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mai is tall and heavy.B. Mai is outgoing and likes talking.C. Mai and the writer are in the same class.D. The writer often helps Mai with her studies.5. What does the writer think of Mai?A. She is a lazy girl.B. She is a nice girl.C. She is too serious.D. She is kind of ugly.BLots of kids hate school,a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.If you don't like school,the first step is to find outwhy. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends,or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school,you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom,dad,teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It‘s a great way to let out emotions(情绪).Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.( )6.Lots of kids ________according to the writer. A.like school very much B.are good at reading and writingC.don't like doing homework D.have the thought of hating school( )7.What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph?A.A good education. B.School.C.Future life. D.Friendship.( )8.f you don't like school,the first step is to ________.A.find out why B.go to see a doctor C.ask your parents for help D.leave school for a short time( )9.How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )10.When you start taking steps to make things better,one of the good ideas is to ________. A.keep silent about your problemsB.share what you've written with othersC.write down your feeling about schoolD.get along well with your classmates四、用所给词的适当形式填空1. His sister is quieter and more serious than most ________(kid).2.Next week a speech on art __________(give) by an artist in our school.3. His words make me ________(feel) better.4. I was ________ (luck) that day. I missed the bus.5. That's why I like ________(share) my toys with her.五、句型转换1. They had an English party last Sunday. (改为否定句)They ________ ________ an English party last Sunday.2. We all love this city because it has delicious food. (改为同义句)We all love this city ________ ________ its delicious food.3.You can close the door.(改为否定句)You ________ ________ the door.4.I gave Maria some chocolate. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ Maria ________ chocolate?5.I have something to tell you. (改为一般疑问句)________ you have ________ to tell me?六、书面表达。
英语外研社八年级上册上学期期末复习(二)完成句子、写作

英语外研社⼋年级上册上学期期末复习(⼆)完成句⼦、写作⼋年级英语外研社(新标准)(三年级起点)上学期期末复习(⼆)完成句⼦、写作课程⽬标:⼀、学习⽬标通过本课学习,使学⽣能够掌握以下技能:1. 明确本册书中的⼀些重点语⾔话题;2. 基本把握写作任务中应该掌握的语⾔点;3. 能够将本册书中的重点语⾔点应⽤到实际的写作中去。
⼆、重点、难点1. 完成写作的重点语⾔点;2. 语⾔点和写作⽂章的结合。
知识梳理:完成句⼦【解题⽅法】完成句⼦基本上应该按照“中英对照,固定搭配,时态⼈称”这三步来进⾏。
具体如下:1. 中英对照:应该将英⽂中所给的内容在中⽂句⼦⾥划去,这样剩下的内容就是我们需要写出来的内容。
2. 固定搭配:根据所剩下的内容,思考固定搭配,在此基础上完成句⼦的翻译。
3. 时态⼈称:在上⾯两步的基础上,思考句⼦可能涉及到的时态和⼈称的变化,审清题⽬。
【中考链接】1. 该睡觉了,把电视关了吧。
____________ for bed. Please turn off the TV.2. 玛丽昨天请你和她⼀起去看电影了吗?Did Mary ____________ go to the cinema with her yesterday?3. —你看起来不⾼兴,怎么了?—我没赶上公共汽车。
—You look unhappy. ____________?—I missed the bus.4. 妈妈很⾼兴我能帮她做家务。
Mum is glad that _______________.5. 昨晚的⾬真⼤,我们都没能出去散步。
It _____________________ for a walk yesterday evening.6. 亲爱的,蛋糕你吃得太多了。
为什么不留点⼉明天吃呢?Darling, you’re eating too much cake. ________________ leave some for tomorrow?7. 告诉他开会的时候不要讲话。
八年级最新英语下册单元测试题初二英语下册章节练习题带图文答案解析全部100篇下学期期末复习二

八年级英语下册期末知识点复习二同步练习(答题时间:40分钟)微课程:重点单词(下册期末知识点复习二)同步练习Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示完成单词1. The road is only five meters ______(宽), you should be careful when driving.2. My daughter was _____(醒着的) when I came into the room.3. How heavy does your son _______(称重量)?4. If I get a magic wand, I can ______(实现) my dream.5. There are lots of ______(野生的) animals living in the forest.6. Now Bob is learning another foreign language- _______(法语).7. I think humans are stronger than the ______(力量) of nature.8. Class 2 broke the _____(记录) in the 400-meter race in the school’s sports meeting last week.9. When they saw the gifts, the children were full of ______(兴奋).10. ______(科技) can make education develop better and better.Ⅱ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空1. We should never give up ______(try) to achieve our dreams.2. Badaling is one of ______(famous) parts of the Ming Great Wall.3. Many people want to challenge ______(them) in the face of difficulties.4. They succeeded in ______(win) the football match and were very excited.5. I think animals like ______(nature) environment better.6. Has Steve ______(finish) reading Little Women?7. The farmers in Shandong ______(grow) corn every year.8. Do you think the talent show of last week was a ______(succeed)?9.—Which book did you choose?—I _____(choose) Oliver Twist.10. How many English songs have you ______(record)?Ⅲ. 完形填空Finally my parents let me adopt (收养) little cats. I was so happy to get the 1 to have some lovely animals around. I wished to join the Humane Society (保护动物协会). In it there are many animals waiting for adoption.Once there, I found that there were not enough supplies(供给) for the animals. 2 the people working there cared very much about the animals, there was still hardly enough food and medicine to keep them 3 .We finally 4 to adopt two little cats. We went to the front desk to sign the papers for them. Then I found a box on the counter. The Humane Society was hoping to get enough donation to help 5 abandoned(遗弃的) animals.We took our little cats home. Later that day I went shopping with my mum, and when we were talking, I noticed a 6 piece of green paper. I walked over and picked it up. It was a twenty-dollar bill!When I got home, I dried it and cleaned it. 7 , I considered spending it on a toy. Right then one of the little cats jumped onto my lap, and I knew what to do with the 8 . I went backto the Humane Society and put the money in that box. The lady at the counter smiled and nodded to me and it made me feel much 9 than ever.Since then, I have been giving money to the Humane Society. If they can 10 money to build a new building, many more animals will come to live there.1. A. idea B. chance C. duty D. result2. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although3. A. cheerful B. clever C. silent D. healthy4. A. decided B. advised C. asked D. insisted5. A. much B. fewer C. less D. more6. A. wet B. big C. dry D. clean7. A. In time B. At times C. At first D. Then8. A. lap B. cat C. toy D. money9. A. good B. well C. better D. best10. A. get B. spend C. take D. refuse微课程:重点短语(下册期末知识点复习二)同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1. The horse is getting old and can’t run ______ it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. fasterD. so fast as2. If you have any questions, after the meeting you can ______ to ask me.A. feel freeB. feel busyC. felt freeD. felt busy3. We are very sorry to hear that one hundred and fifty-four Chinese people _______ the flight accident.A. die fromB. died fromC. died ofD. die of4. If you want to remember it, why don’t you ______ on your notebook?A. to put it downB. to put down itC. put it downD. put down it5. It took me ______ to finish my homework last night.A. two hours so orB. or so two hoursC. two hours or soD. so or two hoursⅡ.1. _____ I know, the population of this city is six million.2. Unluckily, my dog ______ a car accident and I am very sad.3.— How many students are there in your school?—1200 ______, but I’m not sure.4. Please ______ your name first and then do your papers carefully.5. At the meeting yesterday, we all _______to talk about the problems about the environment.微课程:重点句型(下册期末知识点复习二)同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1. _____ we all know, Li Ming is the tallest student in our class.A. WhichB. AsC. UntilD. While2. This ship measures ________ that one.A. as twice as longB. as twice long asC. twice long asD. twice as long as3. It is reported that the United States uses ________energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much4. In the past few years, our daily life ______ a lot.A. changedB. is changingC. has changedD. changesⅡ. 阅读理解Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal (尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mourn Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.”1. Mount Qomolangma is ______.A. an ordinary mountainB. the highest mountain in the worldC. in the southwest of ChinaD. close to Nepal2. The climber from New Zealand first climbed Mount Qomolangma in ______.A. 1975B. 1960C. 1935D. 19533. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. They were too tired to climb to it.B. There was no air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped themD. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.4. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?A. One.B. Five.C. Ten.D. Fifteen.5. What kind of person is Ms. Tabei?A. She’s a housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.B. She teaches children Japanese and piano to make money.C. She’s a usual housewife who helps a lot at home.D. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.Ⅲ. 书面表达写一篇你喜欢的作家徐志摩的文章。
冀教版英语八年级上册期末复习题—阅读理解(二)(有答案)

冀教版英语八年级上册期末考试精选—阅读理解(一)Saturday, March 18thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand (秦国).All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north.Tuesday, March 21stBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 24thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1. The diaries above show the writer’s _________ days in Thailand.A.6B.7C.15D.302. It seems that visitors_________ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can always find cheap thingsC.can't take any photosD.can enjoy themselves3. The writer thinks people in Chiang Rai are very ___________.A. strangeB.friendlyC.activeD.smartBThe universe is a big place. It is hard to believe that humans would be the only intelligent life. So scientists have been searching outer space for years, hoping to find signs of alien (外星人)life.They use radio telescopes to search the sky for signals (信号) from other civilizations (文明). It is called SETI. SETI has been working for over half a century, but so far they haven't heard any alien messages. Scientists suggested aliens might not want to contact (联系) us but could reply to a message we send. So scientists sent radio signals into the universe, hoping one day they would be picked up by aliep technology. These scientists call themselves METI.Both ME TI and SETI want to prove that we are not alone in the universe. But what if the“alien phone" rings one day? Should we reply to it?British scientist Stephen Hawking thinks we should not answer because aliens could be dangerous. Hawking said that aliens could visit our solar system in search of resources (资源).“If aliens ever visit us, I think theresult would be much like when Christopher Columbus first landed in America, which didn't turn out very well for the American Indians".But other scientists think we have no need to worry. David Morrison, a NASA scientist, said that if an alien radio signal reaches us from a distant planet hundreds or thousands of light-years away, then that civilization would have to be more advanced than ours.4.What does "they” refer to in the third paragraph?A. Scientists.B.Aliens.C.Radio signals.D.Americans.5.Why did Stephen Hawking think that aliens would be dangerous?A.Because he thought aliens would rule the solar system.B.Because he thought aliens would come to search for resources.C. Because he thought humans would kill all the aliens on the earth.D. Because he thought aliens would harm American Indians.6.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists haven't received any alien messages so far.B. Aliens have replied to the message from the earth.C.All the scientists think that we should not send signals into the universe.D. Scientists are sure that humans are not alone in the universe.CVolunteering overseas (在海外) can be one of the most meaningful experiences of your life. It is a chance to see the world, do something good, and learn about yourself. But it isn't easy. Volunteering abroad means you must give up something, and often it takes money. There are thousands of programs to choose from.Decide what sort (种类) of work you find meaningful. Do you love working with children, or do you want to do a broader sort of volunteer work, like helping at a medical clinic? Some potential (潜在的) work you can volunteer for includes:teaching, building schools, farming, social work, such as helping at a refugee (难民) camp or urban poverty (贫困) center, and cleaning up or repairing, especially after a disaster (灾难).Consider your skill, and what kind of work you can help do. Difficult workplace requires different skills. If you would like to work as a teacher, you might need to be able to speak the language of the country you are going to (or know some basic phrases). If you want to help at a building site (地点),you should have building or carpentry (木工) skills. This doesn't mean that you need to be an expert (专家) before going over. However, having some knowledge of the work you are doing can help you feel a sense of purpose, instead of confusion (困惑) when you arrive.7. What does the writer think of volunteering overseas?A. It's a chance to see the world.B. you can do something good.C.You will learn about yourself.D.All of the above.8. What might you need if you would like to work as a teacher overseas?A. Be able to sing and dance.B. Be able to tell stories.C. Be able to speak the language of the country.D. Be able to be friendly to the children.9. Why do the volunteers overseas have some knowledge of the work?A.It can help them to be experts.B.It can help them feel a sense of purpose.C.It can make them confused.D.We don't know.10. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to work overseas?B. How to teach children abroad?C. How to volunteer abroad?D. How to be an expert?答案:1-5BDBCB 6~10 ADCBC(三)ADo you have any friends from other countries? Do you know what they are like? The Germans are very quiet and they don't get excited easily. They don't want to say more words. They look serious, but they like allkinds of amusements (娱乐). They work hard and like tidiness. Most German women like to keep their houses clean.In some ways, the English look the same as the Germans. They are also quiet and never talktoo much with others. They are really polite, so we often hear “Thank you." or “Sorry.”from them.The French have long holidays. They like travelling and usually spend their long time in other countries. The French are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to(与......比较) the French, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener. They don't like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very popular that students do part-time jobs.In Americans'eyes, working and success are important.1. From the passage, we can learn that__________ are very quiet.A.only the GermansB.only the EnglishmenC. only the FrenchD. both the Germans and the English2.What does the underlined word "tidiness” mean in Chinese?A.整洁B.安静C.时尚D.随意3. ___________ are the most outgoing.A.The GermansB. The FrenchC. The EnglishmenD.The Americans4. What can we learn about the French from the passage?A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.B.It is very easy to make friends with them.C.They like travelling in their own country.D.They don't like to be too excited and are always hard-working.5. Which is the best title of the article?A. Different people's hobbies.B. Who are more outgoing?C.Characteristics(特征) of the people in different countries.D. Working hard is an important part in people's life.BI was cycling one day and noticed a person in front of me, about 250 meters ahead (前面).I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and decides to catch up with him.I had about I kilometer to go on the road before turning off. So I started cycling faster and faster. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I really picked up the pace(步调) and pushed myself. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him by. I felt so good.“I win,” I thought. “Even though (即使) he didn't even know we were racing (比赛).”However, after I passed him, I realized that I had been so focused on(集中注意力于)competing against him that I had missed my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks (街区) past it and had to turn around and go back. Isn’t it just like life? We often focus on competing with others, trying to show that we are better than them. We spend our time and energy chasing afte r them and we miss out on our own paths in life.The problem with unhealthy competition is that it's a never-ending cycling. There will always be somebody ahead of you. So stay focused and live a healthy life. Run your own race and wish others well.6.The writer decided to when he noticed a man in front of him.A. talk with the manB. race with the manC. make friends with the manD. cycle slower than the man7. What happened to the writer when he passed the man?A. He rode so fast that he fell ofT his bicycle.B. He told the man that he was competing with him.C. He realized that he. had passed the place he needed to turn.D. He found himself lost after cycling six blocks and couldn't find his way.8. The underlined phrase “chasing after" in Paragraph 3 means.A. catching up withB. geting on withing up withD. taking care of9.Which is TRUE according to the passage ?A. The person knew the writer was competing with him.B. The writer felt excited at the end.C. The writer won the competition easily.D.The writer had to cycle back.10. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. Competition is important in life.B. Focus on your own race in life.C. Always be clear of where you're going.D.Try to catch up with those ahead of you.答案:1-6 DADBC 7-10 BCADB。
(人教版)初中英语八年级上册 期末专项复习(含答案)02—综合填空

期末专项复习—短文填空一、短文填空(一)请根据文中所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Life in the 2100s will be very different from life today. Between then and now many 1. c________ will take place. What will they be?Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be at 2. l________ one in each home. And computer studies will be one of the most important 3. s________ in schools then.People will work 4. f________ hours than they do now, and they will have more 5. f_______ time for relaxing, such as sports, watching TV and traveling. More people will go to other countries on holiday.Food will be changed, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. There will be less living 6. s________ for cows and sheep. So meat will be more 7. e________. Maybe no one will eat it every day, they will eat fruit and vegetables 8. i________. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the 9. f________ will be different, too. 10. B_______ robots do much dangerous and hard work, there will be less work for people to do. This will be a problem.(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
人教版八年级上册英语期末复习之二语法讲与练

八年级上册英语期末复习之(二)语法讲与练不定代词讲解:指物的复合不定代词:用作单数,带some的一般用于肯定句,而带any 的一般用于否定句和疑问句。
something某物,anything任何事物,nothing没东西,everything每件事;一切2、指人的复合不定代词:somebody某人,anybody任何人,nobody没人,everybody 每人someone某人,anyone任何人, no one没人,everyone每人3、复合不定代词的特殊用法。
①用在表示“请求”、“建议”或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中,some不用变为any。
如:Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗?②复合不定代词被定语(形容词)所修饰时,定语必须放在它的后面。
如:There is something wrong with the radio. 收音机出了毛病。
练习:单项选择( )1. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( )2. -Is Laura in the teachers’office?-No, I didn't see there.A. anybodyB.somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody( )3. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all( )4. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it is hard to be likedby .A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody( )5. Mum always tells me, "A smile costs , but gives much.”A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing一般过去时讲解:一、包含be动词的一般过去时的句式1.肯定句句式:主语+was/were+其他.They were at home last Sunday.上周日他们在家里。
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M11.写下write down (wrote-written)2.一个建议 a piece of3.相互each other4.过得愉快have a good time / enjoy oneself(my/your/him/her/itselfour/your/themselves)5.一直all the time6.为什么不……?Why not/don’t you…?7.(做)某事如何? How/What about doing sth?8.如何做某事How to do sth?9.尽量(不要)做某事try (not) to do sth10.做某事是…(adj.)…的It’s + adj. + to do sth11.我(不)认为……I (don’t) think…12.帮某人做某事帮某人某事help sb (to) do sth help sb with sth13.寄某物给某人送某人去…send sth to sb = send sb sth (sent-sent)send sb to…14.做一个深呼吸take a deep breath (took-taken)15.做某事最好的方法the best way to do sth16.要求ask for sth/doing sth17.…的意思the meaning of…18.一会儿 a moment later19.记得/忘记要某事记得/忘记做过某事remember/forget to do sth (forgot-forgot)remember/forget doing sthM220.起飞take off21.环球旅行travel around the world(travelled)22.邀请某人去某处invite sb to somewhere23.和某人呆在一起stay with sb24.…的奖金the prize of…25.一等奖the first prize26.听起来不错It/That sounds good!27.…的假期the holiday of…28.飞往…fly to… (flew-flown)29.梦想dream of doing sth30.开演唱会give concerts (gave-given)31.到最后at the end32.在座位上in the seat33.卖完, 出卖sell out (sold-sold)34.把…做得更好do…better (did-done)35.多于, 超过, …多more than, over, beyond36.成为现实come true (came-come)37.在机场at the airport38.各种各类kinds of39.中/西餐the Chinese/Western foodM340.教我们…教某人(做)某事teach us (taught-taught)teach sb (to do) sth = teach sth to sb41.去过某处(已回来)去过某处(未回来) have been to have gone to42.你在做什么? What are you up to?43.别紧张! Don’t panic!44.出差on business45.回来/回去come/go back (to)46.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb = show sb sth 47.把某物带回bring sth back = bring back sth48.成百/千/百万/十亿hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of49.绕着…走go around...50.没有none of51.…中的一(adj.)部分a (adj.) part of52.(只是)…中之一/二(only) one/two of ...(复数的名词或代词)M453.与某人相处…(adv.)…get on (adv.) with sb54.听说hear of/about (heard-heard)55.全中国all over China56.为某人/事筹款raise money for sb/sth57.成长, 成大grow up58.参加take part in to59.退学drop out of school = stop going toschool60.得到教育get an education61.在某人/事的帮助下with the help of sb/sth62.在过去…年中in the last...year(s)63.支付pay for (paid-paid)64.照顾(好) look after...(well) = take (good)care of65.因为because of66.一个…岁的…a(n) 数字-year-old ...67.希望工程Project HopeM568.…的首都/省会(城市) the capital (city) of69.一个…迷 a fan of70.别再烦我们了! Give us a break!71.究竟on earth72.…的中心the centre of73.最出名的音乐世家the most famous family ofmusicians74.某物/事使某人... sth makes/made sb + adj.(made-made)75.带某人四处逛逛take sb around = take around sb76.在某人…岁时when sb be...years old = at the ageof...77.当然of course78.不但...而且... not only...but also...79.数百首美妙的音乐hundreds of beautiful pieces ofmusicM680.在河边by/near/on the river81.从某人身边跑过run past/by sb (ran-ran)82.茶会 a tea party83.在树枝上in the tree84.对某人微笑smile at sb85.继续. Go on doing sth. = Continue to dosth.86.我知道了. I see. (saw-seen)87.掉下fall down (fell-fell)88.上气不接下气out of breath89.渐渐变…(adj.)…get + adj.90.和某人坐在一起sit with sb91.没事做have nothing to do (had-had)(did-done)92.一两次once or twice93.从某处拿出某物take sth out of...94.跑步穿过…run across...95.从没想过never thing about (doing) sth96.想起做某事thing of doing sth97.再次出来get out again98.在某人去某处的路上on one’s way to...M799.某人怎么了? What’s wrong with sb? = What’s thematter with sb?100.试一试have a tryWhat be sb like?101.某人的性格如何?What do(es) sb look like102.某人的长相如何?103.某人喜欢什么? What do(es) sb like?I see what you mean.104.我明白你的意思了.105.弄点东西吃have sth to eat106.把A介绍给B introduce A to B107.感谢某事thanks for (doing) sth108.收到某人的来信hear from sb109.等不及要做某事can’t wait to do sth110.希望做某事hope to do sth111.从...中认出某人/物recognize sb/sth from...112.也too = as well = alsobe proud of sb/sth113.为某人/事感到骄傲114.生...的气get angry with sb get angry at/aboutstha bit (of) = a little (of)115.一点(修饰不可数名词)116.热爱做某事love doing sth117.害怕(做)某事be afraid of (doing) sth118.一开始,起初at first119.因...而兴奋be excited about120.做错事do something wrong121....像...一样...like... = ...as...122.叫某人(做)某事ask sb (to do) sth123.两者都(肯定) both ofM8124.如何去...? How can/do I go/get to...?How to get/go to...?Can you tell me the way to...?Where’s the...?125.在那里over there126.左/右(手)边on the left/right hand side127.向左/右转turn left/right128.向左/右拐进turn left/right into129.在AB之间between A and B130.在...的中间in the middle of131.穿过go through132.经过go past133.在...的拐角处on/at the corner of134.在...的对面on the opposite of135.沿着...走go/walk along...136.(一直)往前走go/walk (straight) ahead 137.在...隔壁next to138....之旅tour of...139.欢迎来到... welcome to...140.大多数... most of...141.在晴朗的日子里on a clear day142.上/下车get on/off143.在广场上at the square144.去散步go for a walkM9145.濒危in danger146.需要做某事need to do sth147.带走take away148.发现,找出find out149.决定(不)做某事decide (not) to do sth 150.外于平和,安宁in peace151.到最后at last152.以...为食live on = feed on153.例如for example154.自然保护区nature reserve155.越来越多/少more and more less and less156.一个...的标志 a symbol of157.由于这样的原因for this reason158.最知名的best-know159.做...来... make sth to do sth160.足够... adj./adv. + enough enough + n.too...to...161.太...以致于不能...M10162.对...感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth 163.带某人去某地take sb to...164.正如某人所知at sb know165.主动提出做某事offer to do sth166.没什么特别的not especially167.同意做某事agree to do sth168.同意某人agree with sb169.尽力(别)做某事try (not) to do sth170.试着做某事try doing sth171.计划做某事plan to do sth172.不知道. I don’t know. = (I have) no idea. 173.因...而出名be famous for174.告诉某人某事tell sb sth = tell sth to sb(told-told)175.给某人某物give sb sth = give sth to sb(gave-given)176.带给某人某物bring sb sth=bring sth to sb(brought-brought)177.教某人做某事teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 178.卖东西给某人sell sb sth = sell sth to sb(sold-sold)179.借给某人某物lend sb sth = lend sth to sb(lent-lent)180.留给某人某物leave sb sth = leave sth to sb(left-left)181.拿给某人某物hand sb sth = hand sth to sb 182.为某人做某物make sb sth = make sth for sb 183.为某人煮某物cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 184.为某人买某物buy sb sth = buy sth for sb(bought-bought)185.为某人读某物read sb sth = read sth for sb 186.向...问好/告别say hello/goodbye to...187.学着做某事learn to do sth188.到(...的)结束to the end (of...)189.发生take place190.迷路get lost191.充满be full of192.一个热烈的欢迎 a wonderful welcomeM11193.天气如何? What’s the weather like?=How’sthe weather?194.走吧better get going = had better go 195.有时from time to time = sometimesdepend on196.靠..过活,依...而定,信任197.与...相比较compared to198.最好/差的best/worst of allM12199.快点. Get a move on.200.等一会儿hang on201.马上,立刻at once = immediately = right away 202.打扫卫生do some cleaning203.好/霉运good/bad luck204.握手shake hands205.与...不同be different from/to/than 206.按时on time207.结婚get married to sb =marry sb 208.制造噪音make noise209.在..点钟左右at around...210.一顿点心 a light meal211.赶上catch up with212.得了感冒catch a cold213.不得不have to。