剑桥商务英语初级模拟16

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初级剑桥商务英语模拟试题

初级剑桥商务英语模拟试题

初级剑桥商务英语模拟试题为了让大家更好的预备商务英语BEC考试,我给大家整理了初级商务英语模拟试题,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

初级商务英语模拟试题Unit 1First meetings 1introductions and greetings1. Listening You are going to hear a number of people introducing themselves. Some of the introductions involve two people, some involve three. First look at the conversations in the pictures below. Then, as you listen, number these conversations in the order you hear them. The first one has been done for you.a.( ) A: Hello, Im...B: Nice to meet you. My names...b.( ) A: Hello, let me introduce myself. My names...B: Pleased to meet you. Im...c.( ) A: I dont know anyone here. Youll have to introduce meB: Of course, Roger ,this is...C: Nice to meet you.d.( ) A: How do you do? My names...B: Nice to meet you. Mines...e.( ) A: I havent met your Managing Director yet.B: Oh, Im sorry. Dr. Mannheim, this is .C: Very nice to meet you.f.( ) A: Let me introduce you two. Maxine, this is Francis.B: Nice to meet you.g.( ) A Could you introduce me to the Marketing Manager?B: Of course, John...Philip, let me introduce you to ...C: Nice to meet you.Listening task(1) A: Hello, let me introduce myself. My names Klein, Gunther Klein.B: Pleased to meet you. Im Geoff Snowdon.(2) A: How do you do? My names Paul Matthews.B: Nice to meet you. Mines Akira Mishima.(3) A: Hello, Im Tom.B: Nice to meet you. My names Francine.(4) A: Peter, could you introduce me to the Marketing Manager?B: Of course, John...Philip, let me introduce you to john, our new Computer Manager.C: Nice to meet you, John, were going to be working together.(5) A: Herr Tubingen, I havent met your Managing Director yet.B: Oh, Im sorry. Come and meet him. Dr Mannheim, this is Mr. Roberts. Hes over from the States on a visit.C: Very nice to meet you, Mr. Roberts. How long are you here for?(6) A: Jane, I dont know anyone here. Youll have to introduce me.B: Of course, Ill introduce you to Roger first. Hes the host...Roger, this is Susan. Shes just moved to the area.C: Nice to meet you, Susan. Do you come from these parts?(7) A: Let me introduce you two. Maxine, this is Francis.B: Nice to meet you, Maxine. Are you an old friend of Tonys?C: Oh yes, Tony and I have known each other for years, havent we?A: Yes, thats right.2.Prisentation Introductions often include thes steps:You heard two types of introduction:GreetingOr } introduction -- responserequest for introductionYou head two types of introduction:introducing yourselfintroducing some one elseNotes:1. Some introductions are more formal than others. The use of first names indicates informality.2. In English-speaking cultures, peolle usually shake hands on first meting.Now listen again and indicate whether the introdcution is formal(F) or informal(I). The first one has been done for you.Introduction 1 ( F) Introduction 2 ( )Introduction 3 ( ) Introduction 4 ( )Introduction 5 ( ) Introduction 6 ( )Introduction 7 ( )3. Contralled practiceComplete the introductions.(1). Peter King introduces himself to Jack Simpson:Peter King: Hello, My names Peter KingJack Simpson: Im Jack Simpson.(2). Philip introduces Sarah to James:Sarah: Philip, I Here. Youll have to .Philip: Of , Ill to James. Hes an old friend of mine.James, Sarah, shes just joined the company.James: ,Sarah. Where do you come from?(3). Rod Burton introduces Pete Taylor to an important custome:Pete: Rod, I Mrs Rogers, the Purchasing Manager from Kentons.Rod: Im . Come and meet her. Mrs Rogers, Pete Taylor, our Export Sales Manager.Mrs Rogers: What countries do you cover?(4). Klaus Fischer introduces himself to an American visitor:Klaus Fischer: How ? MyAmerican: . Brenda Cole.课文解释及词汇讲解We are going to be working together.我们将在一起工作。

剑桥商务英语初级考试模拟练习题

剑桥商务英语初级考试模拟练习题

剑桥商务英语初级考试模拟练习题Special Introductory Offer!Gain a working knowledge of the topBusiness books – rapidly and easilyNow you can read the best business books - in just 15 minutes each!Its the executive dilemma of the Niies: information overload. (example). There should be a simpler way to keep track of the latest ideas. And there is.A systematic solution:Suppose you had an assistant who screened and selected only the quality books for you. (8) . So you could obtain a working knowledg e of the book’s contents in a fraction of the time. Now you can have that assistant with Executive Book Summaries. Every month, you receive quick-reading, time-saving summaries of the best new business books. (9) . This means that rather than taking five to ten hours to read, it takes just 15 minutes!How youll benefit.Executive Book Summaries, designed for the busy executive, are a solution to the growing management problem of too much to read and too little lime to do it.Improve your business confidence.You gain a real understanding of the key points of the best new business books.Learn more, remember more.Weve taken aount of extensive research into the memory functions of the human brain (10) .Get ideas you can use.(11) . In a summary, these ideas are more aessible and ‘actionable’.Cut hundreds of hours off your reading load.How often have you opened a new book with great expectations - only to find it a huge disappointment? (12) The books we summarise cover just about every subject you need to know, from management techniques to guidance on your career.A) These introductory texts are the most important books and using them can pay big dividends.B) Discover practical tips and techniques you can apply without delay.C) In order to avoid this problem, we select for you only the truly worthwhile titles and reject the rest.D) Aording to studies published in psychology journals, you retain the content of a summary better than a book.E) He or she would take the most important ideas from each one, and pile them into a neat executive summary.F) With the breadth and depth of knowledge gained from books, it is less likely that youll be caught off guard.G) Each contains all the key points in the original book, but instead of 200 to 500 pages there are only eight pages.H) Theres a sample of the superb business titles that we summarise for you.I) With all the reading you have to do in the normal course of your work, you find it impossible to keep up with all the new business books.答案:8.E 9.G 10.D 11.B 12.C。

2016剑桥商务英语BEC考试(初级)标准预测试卷:阅读理解

2016剑桥商务英语BEC考试(初级)标准预测试卷:阅读理解

SPEAKINGPART FOUR:Questions 16-2251、For each sentence51-57, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.How to Move OfficeA successful office relocation demands careful preparation. It's important to form a project team as early as possible before the move, and at least twelve months in advance. It's also essential to contact the British Association of Commercial specialists who will advise on packing, security and other important topics.Internally you'll need to appoint a move organizer, or employ a freelance expert from a firm such as Move Plan, which organizes relocation for firms from two to 6,000 people. You'll also need to pick a time when closing down your IT department will cause the fewest problems to the business and, for that reason, the majority of firms now move over a weekend.Next, make list of all the furniture, equipment and paperwork. Commercial movers will pack filling in A-Z order, so if A-G leaves the building, it's still A-G when it's unpacked. Confidential files can be sealed in secure boxes for the moving day. Commercial specialists will keep company employees fully informed and answer any questions they may have. You may move offices once or twice in your career, but experts do it every day.According to the article, the minimum planning time for an office move should be a year.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say52、 The writer says that companies should be able to organize their move without external help.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say53、 Move Plan are experts at organizing both large and small moves.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say54、 The IT department is usually the first department to move.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say55、 Most companies believe there are fewer computer problems if the move happens Monday to Friday.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say56、 Companies are advised to pack confidential materials themselves.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say57、 A specialist remover will make sure staffs are kept up to date with arrangement for their move.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't sayPART FIVE:Questions 23-2858、For each question 58-63on the opposite page, choose the correct answer.Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your AnswerSheet. "My business is my hobby," someone tells you. "1 wish I could make a living from my hobby," you may think. "It sounds ideal."Yet according to Sue Cole, a management expert, there can be both advantages and disadvantages for those who combine their hobby with their career, " There's a real possibility that your hobby becomes less attractive when it's your job.But also quite a few people who make their hobby their career become too enthusiastic and forget about the basic principles of business," she says. "For example, someone may think:I love cooking. There aren't enough restaurant in this area. I'll start one up. ' And they go ahead without establishing how many customers they'll need each day or what income they'll need each day or what income they'll require to cover costs. That can be a recipe for disaster. "Richard Campbell, however, has made a success of it. A keen amateur singer with a passion for travel, he first became involved in organising musical tours as a university student. On graduating, he joined a small student travel company, Sunway Travel, as a tour leader. Thirteen years later, in 1993, he bought the business and repositioned it to focus entirely on musicians, both amateur and professional. It was a successful move and Sunway Travel now arranges worldwide travel for 80% of Britain's classical musicians.Despite the scale-of the business, Campbel still enjoys touring with orchestras. "Musicians are usually delightful to travel with and you visit wonderful places. " It can get stressful though, They assume it's normal,when everything goes right. If something goes wrong, they look for someone to blame, and they can be quite unreasonable and bad-tempered, especially if they are worried about meeting their contracts for the rest of their tour. "Campbell explains that things haven't always been easy. "Sometimes the company didn' perform as well as I'd expected. There were difficult times and I had to learn to cope with the stress. However, we've now got to a level where my staff can run the business on a daily basis and all I need to do is keep an eye on things. "Campbell recognises that he could have earned more in another line of business."Travel generally doesn't pay well. I have friends in other professions who are very highly paid. " But he has no regrets. "They envy me because I am reasonably well paid to do something that I love. "What does Sue Cole say about people whose business are their hobbies?A.They have the perfect combination.B.They risk losing interest in their leisure activity.C.They know very little about raising finance,59、 Why do some people who open their own restaurant fail?A.They don't learn enough about the competition.B.They don't research how to attract customers.C.They don't know what turnover levels they need.60、 How did Richard Campbell change SUnway Travel in 1993?A.He relocated the company offices.B.He targeted a new group of consumers~C.He expanded the destinations the company dealt with.61、 According to Campbe, ll, how do musicians react when faced with travel problems?A.They try to criticize the person responsible,B.They expect things to put right.C.They say they will take their business elsewhere.62、 What does Richard Campbell say about the day-to-day running of his business?A.It is unnecessary for him to take an active role.B.It has become more stressful,C.It is difficult to set realistic targets.63、 What does Richard Campbell feel about his career?A.He likes his career though he's always short of money.B.He wishes he earned a high salary like his friends.C.He's happy and thinks he has enough to live on.PARI SIX:Questions 29-4064、For each question64-75, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.Mission Statements:Saying What Your Company's Aims AreMission statements are not easy to write. Most aretoo simple, or they are (29)___________long that nobodytakes(30)___________notice of them.When I was advising a large company, I suggested (31)___________ the chairmanthat it ought to have a mission statement. He replied, '1 don't want (32)___________ When I asked him why not, he said that it would 33)___________nothing for the business.A good mission statement (34)___________to be clear, and to say in a few words(35)___________a company is trying to do. It should be (36)___________in all thecompany's documents. Tesco, a British supermarket chain, describes(37)___________mission as follows: : To earn the lifelong loyalty of Tesco's customers.It (38)___________a wonderful example of a mission statement; short and easy to remember. We know it has worked.(39 )___________the company is" now the biggest supermarket retailer (40)___________Britain.A.veryB.tooC.so65、A.anyB.theC.a66、A.toB.aboutC.for67、A.itB.oneC.them68、A.makeB.doC.have69、A.needB.needsC.needed70、A.whatB.thatC.which71、A.showedB.showingC.shown72、A.theirB.herC.its73、A.isB.hasC.does74、A.AlthoughB.WhileC.Because75、A.inB.ofC.fromPART SEVEN:Questions 41- 4576、Write a word or phrase (in CAPITAL LETTERS) or a number on lines 76-80 on your Answe Sheet.Silvano,Anna, our Canteen Supervisor, wants to change her supplier from Mammo Foods to a company called Ottimo. I have spoken to the owner of Ottimo, and will send a letter today confirming that we wish to open an account with them. They usually give a 10% discount on orders over $ 75. 00, but I managed to get us 15%.. Let Anna know that.Please send a file note to Accounts with the details.Thanks.GraziellaOttimo BakeriesProp: Maria SpezziniMakers of fine bread and cakes for weddings, banquets and partiesOrders, phone 01023 565715Other enquiries, call 01023 565704FILE NOTE: NEW SUPPLIERCompany (41)__________Contact name (42)__________Position (43)__________Phone orders (44)__________Special arrangements (45)__________ on orders over $75.00(41)__________77、(42)__________78、(43)__________79、(44)__________4 2 " > 8 0 0 ( 45 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 3 " > b r b d s f i d = " 2 4 4 " > / p > / d i v > d i v i d = " f l o a t _ b t n " c l a s s = " " b d s f i d = " 2 4 5 " > b u t t o n c l a s s = " f l o a t _ b t n l e f t _ b t n " i d = " c o p y _ b u t t o n " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - a c t i o n = " c o p y " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - t a r g e t = " # c o n t e n t - t x t " o n c l i c k = " d o _ c o p y ( ) ; " b d s f i d = " 2 46 " > e m c l a s s = " i c o n " b d s f i d = " 2 47 " >。

bec初级模拟试题

bec初级模拟试题

bec初级模拟试题BEC初级模拟试题一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. 你听到的对话是关于什么主题的?A. 工作安排B. 周末计划C. 购物经历D. 餐厅预订2. 对话中提到的日期是什么时候?A. 周一B. 周二C. 周三D. 周四3. 对话中的两个人是什么关系?A. 同事B. 朋友C. 家人D. 商人和顾客4. 对话中提到的地点是哪里?A. 办公室B. 公园C. 餐厅D. 商场5. 对话中提到的价格是多少?A. 20元B. 50元C. 100元D. 200元B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)6-10. 请根据对话内容回答以下问题:6. 对话中讨论的会议是关于什么的?7. 会议预定在什么时间举行?8. 会议的地点在哪里?9. 谁将负责会议的准备工作?10. 对话中提到的紧急事项是什么?C. 听力填空(每空1分,共5分)11-15. 根据所听短文,完成以下句子:11. The company's new policy will be implemented _________.12. Employees are required to attend a _________ before the new policy is put into effect.13. The policy change is aimed at improving _________ and efficiency.14. The deadline for submitting feedback on the new policy is _________.15. If employees have any questions, they can contact the_________ department.二、阅读部分(共30分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,回答下列问题:[短文内容省略]16. 根据短文,以下哪项不是公司的主要业务?A. 产品开发B. 市场调研C. 客户服务D. 财务管理17. 公司最近推出的新产品是什么?A. 一款手机应用B. 一款智能手表C. 一款健康监测设备D. 一款在线教育平台18. 短文中提到的市场调研的目的是?A. 确定产品定价B. 了解竞争对手C. 收集客户反馈D. 评估市场趋势19. 公司如何收集客户反馈?A. 通过在线调查B. 通过电话访问C. 通过面对面访谈D. 通过社交媒体20. 短文中提到的财务管理策略是什么?A. 增加投资B. 减少成本C. 提高利润率D. 扩大市场份额B. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)21-30. 阅读以下短文,从括号内选项中选择最合适的一项填空。

商务英语BEC初级模拟试题

商务英语BEC初级模拟试题

商务英语BEC初级模拟试题商务英语BEC初级模拟试题一、阅读理解In the following article, you will find information about the new product launch of a well-known company. Read the article carefully and answer the questions below.The company is pleased to announce the launch of its new product, a smartwatch designed specifically for fitness enthusiasts. The watch, which features a heart rate monitor and GPS tracking, is expected to hit the shelves in the next few months. Priced at $199, the smartwatch promises to be a great tool for anyone who is serious about their fitness goals.1、What is the name of the new product launched by the company?A. Smart Fitness WatchB. GPS Fitness WatchC. Heart Rate Fitness WatchD. Smartwatch for Fitness Enthusiasts2、What are the two main features of the new product? A. Price and battery life B. Heart rate monitor and GPS tracking C. Design and connectivity D. Waterproofing and durability3、How much does the new product cost? A. $99 B. $149 C. $199D. $2494、In which section of a store would you find this product? A. Electronics B. Fitness C. Sports D. Watches5、The article is likely to have been written by which of the following? A. A company spokesperson B. A fitness magazine editor C. A product reviewer D. An academic researcher二、写作任务You are a representative of a leading technology company and you have been asked to write a report on the future trends in technology that will affect your company and the industry in which it operates. In your report, you are required to address the following:1、Identify two key trends that are currently shaping the technology industry.2、Discuss how these trends will impact your company and the industry in which it operates.3、Propose two strategies that your company can adopt to leverage these trends and gain a competitive advantage.Write an introduction to the report that addresses the above requirements. Use the following sentence to start your introduction: "As a leading technology company, it is important for us to stay abreast of the latest trends in the industry and understand how these trends will shape our company and the industry in which we operate."。

剑桥商务英语考试初级模拟练习题

剑桥商务英语考试初级模拟练习题

剑桥商务英语考试初级模拟练习题剑桥商务英语考试初级模拟练习题转眼2016下半年的.商务英语初级考试就要到了,为了帮助大家做好最后的备考工作,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于商务英语考试初级模拟练习题,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

MarketingIn the past, the concept of marketing emphasised sales. The producer or manufacturer made a product he wanted to sell. ____ example ____ . Basically, selling the product would be accomplished by sales promotion, which included advertising and personal selling ____ (8) ____ Distribution consisted of transportation, storage, and related services such as financing, standardisation and grading, and the related risks.The modern marketing concept encompasses all of the activities mentioned, but it is based on a different set of principles ____ (9) ____ In other words, goods should be produced only if they can be sold. Therefore, the producer should consider who is going to buy the product ------ or what the market for the product is ---- before production begins.Marketing now involves first deciding what the customer wants, and designing and producing a product that satisfies these wants at a profit to the company ____(11)____ This is much more difficult since it involves human behaviour. ____(12)____ Thus, demand and market forces are still an important aspect of modern marketing, but they are considered prior to the production process.Example: CA. It subscribes to the notion that production can be economically justified only by consumption.B. Marketing was the task of figuring out how to sell the product.C. Marke ting is as important in today’s economy as the production of goods and services.D. Production, on the other hand, is mostly an engineering problem.E. Such markets must be created and stimulated by managers.F. This is very different from making a product and then thinking about how to sell it.G. More than half the cost of consumer goods can be traced to marketing activities.H. In addition to sales promotion, marketing also involved the physical distribution of theproduct to the places where it was actually sold.I. Instead of concentrating solely on production, the company must consider the desires of theconsumer.答案:Questions 8 - 12: H, A, F, I, D【剑桥商务英语考试初级模拟练习题】。

2016商务英语BEC初级预测试题及答案

2016商务英语BEC初级预测试题及答案

PART ONE Questions 1-7 . Read these sentences and the following business index. . Which advisor each sentence (1-7) describe? . For each sentence mark one letter (A, B,C,D or E) on your Answer Sheet. Example The company invests a large sum of money in high technology. Answer: E 1. It is engaged in the expansion of a telecommunications line. 2. No other steel industries have such a high rating. 3. The company is the chief holder of a British company’s shares. 4. As much as forty million U. S. dollars are invested in Taiwan. 5. It has business transactions with an American company. 6. The company gets a very high interest rate from its stocks. 7. Agreements were signed between two companies about technological cooperation. A. Telecom Asia Corporation Limited (Thailand ) -It serves as international advisor in connection with the debt and equity financing for a US $3 billion telephone line expansion project in Bangkok. (Current) B. Singapore Telecom international Pte. Ltd. (Singapore) - It acquires its 50/00 interest in Cambridge Holding Ltd.,the controlling shareholder of Cambridge Cable Ltd. of the U. K. (6/1992) C. Pohang Iron 6 Steel Co.,Ltd. (Korea) . In connection with its ratings with Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s investor Services. The company obtained the highest rating of any steel company in the world. (II/1991) D. Goldstar Co.,Ltd. (Korea) In its investment in,and technology agreements with,Zenith Electronics of the U. S. -the first transaction of this type in Korea. (2/1991 ) E. Concord Venture Capital Co., Ltd.(Taiwan)’ -Structured,marketed to investors and made a principal investment in the Fund with total equity of NT $ 940 million(US $ 40 million) to invest in Taiwanese high-technology venture capital opportunities. (I/1991) 参考答案1. A2. C3. B4. E5. D6. B7. D PART TWO Questions 8-12 . Read this advertisement of a Canadian computer incorporation. . Choose the best sentence from the list A-I on page 5 to fill each of the blanks. . For each blank (8-12)mark one letter(A -I) on your Answer Sheet. . Do not mark any letter twice. . One answer has been given as an example. AST’S BRAVO FAMILY Our new and improved Bravo series of personal computers is designed to do calculations in a new way. For example, the new Bravo MT has the same features of Intel’s very fast Pentium 60MHz microprocessor. It’s all the power you need to run an entire workgroup or the latest graphics-intensive programs, and processes even the most complicated mathematical calculations five times faster than the DX2/66. …… 8…… It’s perfect for the power user who demands high performance at an attractive price point. Also new from AST is our latest generation of Bravo LC desktops, a value line of energy efficient 486 personal computers. Our entire Bravo LC family,while still affordable, has new muscle——Intel 486 microprocessors up to 100 MHz and a VESA Local Bus slot. Today, it’s fast, tomorrow it could be even faster, if you choose to raise it to Intel’s Pentium Over Drive processor. How about more performance in less space? The Bravo LP is a low profile 486, loaded with award-winning engineering. …… 9 …… And the graphics RAM can be enlarged to ZMB for 64-bit processing. Our new Bravo NB notebook computers, recently named the number one of the 20 world’s top notebook computers,are some of our best examples of the Bravo family. ……10 …… It is particularly ideal for small businesses,home offices,and mobile users. With Bravo, there’s something for everyone. Including high value, performance, and the most responsive around the-clock phone support anywhere. …… 11 …… By the way,our 486 Bravos are all approved by the Environmental Protection Agency …… 12…… For an AST reseller near you,please call 800 876- 4 AST. Example: C A. Would you expect anything from the world’s fifth largest (and growing )personal computer company? B. In addition,you’ll find .yourself in the enjoyment of free maintenance and transportation. C. If you want speed, power, expandability, and dazzling graphics performance at a very affordable price, you’ll find it inour Bravo personal computers. D. The MT also comes with two AL-slots for graphic upgrades and installed windows-based software solutions. E. So, you’ll save energy, money,and perhaps a few trees. F. For instance, innovative security features help you keep your most confidential work to yourself. G. As a result, you need a certificate issued by the Environment Protection Agency if you buy a personal computer. H. The Bravo NB4/33 is even thinner, lighter,faster, and more affordable- using very little power with a longer battery life. I. Finally, the DX2/66 is inferior to our Bravo MT in speed, function and graphics performance. 参考答案 8. D 9. F 10. H 11. A 12. E PART FOUR Questions 21 -35 . Read this advertisement. . Choose the best word to fill each gap. . For each question (21 35) mark one letter (A, B,C,D)on your Answer Sheet. . One answer has been given as an example. Too much to read! It’s impossible to find time to read today’s top business books-and thousands are published each year. Yet not keeping up with those books could be a serious-and expensive mistake. Often the ideas and insights they . . . . . . example. . . . . are available nowhere else. But how can you even. . . . . .21. . . . . . which titles are worthwhile-let alone find time to read them? Fortunately, there’s a . . . . . ..22. . . . . . . Soundview Executive Book Summaries. It really. . . . . . 23. . . . . . In fact, it’s . . . . . .24. . . . . . to work. It is ingenious and essential. Every month, you . . . . . . 25. . . . . two or three quick reading, time saving . . . . . .26. . . . . . of the best new business books. Each contains all the key points in the . . . . . . 27. . . . . . book. The big difference,instead of 200 to 500 pages,the summary is only & pages. Instead of . . . . . . 28. . . . . . five,ten or more hours to read,it takes just 15 minutes. Of the thousands of business books . . . . . . 29. . . . . .annually, only a . . . . . . 30. . . . . .are really worth reading. To save your time, our Editorial Board goes over them all . . . . . . 31. . . . . .90%. Our standards are . . . . . . 32. . . . . .,and the criteria rigorous. When a book meets all our tests, we prepare a Summary, instead of a review or a digest. You get a skillful distillation that preserves the content ad spirit of the . . . . . . 33. . . . . .books. The titles cover every. . . . . . 34. . . . . .of concern to business people today. There’s . . . . . . 35. . . . . .else like Soundview Executive Book Summaries. 21. A. see B. know C. ask D. answer 22. A. answer B. solution C. question D. problem 23. A. works B. costs C. sells D. buys 24. A. guarded B. granted C. guided D. guaranteed 25. A. pay B. send C. receive D. buy 26. A. titles B. summaries C. names D. prices 27. A. original B. first C. same D. another 28. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. sitting 29. A. publicized B. polished C. published D. popularized 30. A. dozen B. little C. handful D. couple 31. A. choosing B. eliminating C. writing D. publishing 32. A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap 33. A. entire B. tired C. entering D. old 34. A. word B. subject C. sentence D. idea 35. A. something B. anything C. all D. nothing 正确答案是: 21. B 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28. C 29.C30. C 31. B 32.A 33. A 34. B 35.D。

2016年剑桥商务英语考试BEC初级训练试题

2016年剑桥商务英语考试BEC初级训练试题

简答题1、Speaking Mini presentation'--about 5 minutes In this part of the test, you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the two below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.A、WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...?LOOKING FOR A NEW JOB.·CAREER OPPORTUNITIES·PAYMENT·OSSIBILITY OF MAKING BUSINESS TRIPSB、WHAT 1S IMPORTANT WHEN...?PREPARING AN INTERVIEW.·WORKING EXPERIENCE·NEAT DRESSING·INTERVIEWING SKILLS2、 III Write a letter according to the task.You are organising a weekend team-building activity course for your staff.Write a letter to the raining centre, Outdoor Business, asking for information.Ask what kind of courses they offerAsk for a quotation for a group of 25Find out if there are any restrictions on participantsFind out about available datesWrite 60-80 words3、Put the sentences in the correct order to make a covering letter to a prospective employer.A.Dear Ms Brierley,B.I look forward to hearing from you.C.I attach my CV and completed application form. If you require any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me.D.I also worked for HSBC in my previous summer holidays, when I gained experience in all the bank's main departments. E.I am reliable and responsible and I enjoy working in banking. I am looking for a permanent position from which I can develop my career.F.I am writing to apply for the position of Credit Card Assistant Controller which is currently advertised in the Evening News (reference number PB98).G.I recently completed my degree in economics and I am currently working at HSBC in a temporary post, as a cashier. H.Yours sincerelyPatrick Brown4、Complete the sentences using should, don't have to, had to, mustn't, can't or have to. Use each modal verb once.I_________ pass an advanced driving test before I started driving trucks.5、Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence, using a relative pronoun who, which, where or whose.I work for a man. He values eduction.6、Writing - Now do the following writing tasks. Use a neutral style and write 30-40 words.You are organising the annual staff end-of-year party.Write a note to your colleagues:Telling them they are invitedTelling them about the party date and locationTelling them the date by which to confirm their attendance.7、Complete the text by writing the verbs in brackets in the correct tense: past simple or present perfect.Robson Kline (1)______ (take over) as CEO of Murton Bank last June. Since then, he (2)_______ (fire) 20% of the staff and he (3) ______ (close) seven offices. In addition, he (4) ________ (cut) the salaries of all of the directors. Financial experts say they (5)_______ (never/see) anything like this before. Ina n interview with the BBC yesterday, Kline (6)______ (say) that long-term results are his priority. Several banks (7) ______ (have) poor results recently, but Murton's share price (8)_____ (rise) by 40% last week.8、Read the news item and find six errors in spelling, punctuation and grammar.Business is begining to recover from the stock market mini-crash last wednesday. The index rise by three points yesterdayand there was an increase in activity in all sectors. Experts says that the fall in share prices last week was not a real crash, but part of a normal cicle and not unusual in october.9、Write down these times and dates in words and practise saying each one aloud15:30 fifteen thirty13:40 ______________10、Writing: use the information in exerciser II to write a profile of the fashion desgner, Raff. Change the pronouns and verb forms, as appropriate.Raff is from Birmingham, in England. He...。

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Test 3READING AND WRITING 1 hour 30 minutesPART ONE·Look at the questions 1-5.·In each question, which sentence is correct?·For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) on your Answer Sheet.1. 26/6-11 am URGENT MESSAGE FOR JENNIFER RUSSELL.YOUR FLIGHT TO ISTANBUL TOMORROW IS NOW POSTPONED TO06.15 - 28/6.When will Mrs Russell fly to Istanbul?A. 26 JuneB. 27 JuneC. 28 June2. When collecting parcels from this post office, you will need to produce documentation which proves your identity.A. You cannot post parcels from here without documentation.B. You should collect post and documents at the same time.C. You must bring something in writing showing who you are.3. If you do not wish to be sent product Information leaflets please tick this box □A. Leave the box empty if you don't mind receiving information.B. Fill in the box if you need more information.C. Tick the box if you are happy with our products.4. Mayfield CollegeItalian for Business5×3-hour lessonstwice weeklybeginning Tuesday 28 SeptemberEach lesson will lastA. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 5 hours.5. MANUFACTURER'S NOTICEPlease return any goods damaged during transportationwithin two weeks of delivery, for immediate replacement.A. Goods damaged during transportation must be replaced immediately.B. If this product arrives damaged, send it back within a fortnight.C. If you require a refund, send the product back immediately.PART TWO·Look at the list of job vacancies below.·For questions 6-10, decide which vacancy (A-H) is the most suitable for each person at the bottom of the page. ·For each question, mark the correct letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.·Do not use any letter more than once.Bretlands Employment AgencyBretlands have the following vacancies for staffA. Director of FinanceB. Director of Quality ControlC. Sales ManagerD. Transport ManagerE. Assistant Personnel ManagerF. Designer in Publicity DepartmentG. Technician in IT DepartmentH. Assistant in Legal Department6. Tom has a lot of experience preparing the layout for brochures on computer.7. Christine recently got a qualification in computer programming.8. Peter has worked as an accountant in a large company for twelve years.9. Mark has passed a law exam at school and would like to use this knowledge in his job.10. Jane works in a human resources department, helping to recruit staff.PART THREE·Look at the graphs below. They show the number of vehicles sold compared with the number leased by eight different retailers during the year 2000.·Which chart does each sentence (11-15) on the opposite page describe?·For each sentence, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.·Do not use any letter more than once.11. Leases grew more rapidly than sales in the second half of the year, following a steady rise in both sectors earlier in the year.12. Vehicle sales rose sharply in the middle of the year, overtaking leases which nevertheless rose slightly in the last quarter.13. While the vehicle lease business expanded during the year, vehicle sales dipped sharply after six months, never recovering their early high level.14. The number of vehicles leased remained low throughout the year, rising only briefly above sales, which fluctuated dramatically in the first six months.15. After falling steadily for much of the year, both sales and leases recovered, with the number of leases eventually exceeding sales.PART FOUR·Read the magazine article below about a jewellery designer.·Are sentences 16-22 on the opposite page 'Right' or 'Wrong'? If there is not enough information to answer 'Right' or 'Wrong; choose 'Doesn't say'.·For each sentence 16-22, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.The jewellery designerHe was young and completely unknown, but Paul Waterhouse believed in himself. He'd heard that there was going to be a large exhibition for jewellery designers and he asked the organisers whether he could show some of his work. 'I was only 21,' he says, 'and they agreed, if I could show a complete collection.' So he went to the bank, borrowed £1,500 for materials, and began to work on new designs. 'The exhibition was fantastic. Although everyone else was much more experienced than I was, my designs were still praised.'He decided to transfer his business to Canada and began to experiment with new materials: all sorts of stones from around the world, some totally new to him. 'As most of them weren't precious, it changed the way I approached design. It was great! I was able to produce much larger pieces of modern jewellery,' he says. 'Then I was asked by an advertising agency to design a wedding ring for a TV advert. The agency liked what I'd done, but their client, a car manufacturer, wanted something a little more traditional. I was happy to make changes and that work gave me a lot of free publicity.'16. At the start of his career, Paul felt confident.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say17. Paul used his savings to make jewellery for the exhibition.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say18. People at the exhibition admired his designs.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say19. Paul's first shop opened in Canada.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say20. Paul prefers working with valuable materials.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say21. Paul uses an advertising agency to promote his jewellery.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say22. Paul was willing to compromise on the design of the ring.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't sayPART FIVE·Read the article below about computer software.·For each question 23-28, on the opposite page, choose the correct answer.·Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.Computer softwareAs more and more companies are using the Internet to do business, Mark Williams explains how a new software package is helping the efficient transfer of medicines from factory to patient.AHL Pharmaceuticals is one of Britain's largest wholesale distributors of medicines. Under a European parent company, Setra AG, it covers 40 per cent of the British market. The company buys medicines from the manufacturers and delivers them on a twice-daily basis to hundreds of hospitals and pharmacies around the country.'The responsibility for supplying such large quantities of medicines is frightening,' says IT director, Stephen Smith. 'If a manufacturer has quality control problems, creating a shortfall in supply, or if medicines are suddenly needed in large quantities somewhere else in the world our stock levels can fall dramatically. In the past such a lack of balance between supply and demand was a huge problem. With our new software system, we know immediately of any possible manufacturing or supply difficulties, can warn our customers and suggest possible alternatives.'This system is so efficient because manufacturers can update details themselves of stock levels and product information. Twice a day staff at AHL transfer this data to their main computer system where it is made available through the AHL website to company personnel and customers.With so many people having access to the data, isn't the security of the system at risk? 'Not at all,' says Smith. 'We run the software within our own internal security system. The data goes into a special "sandbox" which is separate from the rest of the system. Even if someone manages to get into the software, they can't go anywhere else on the network.' And does he think that this is the limit of the software's use? 'The first time I saw this I had the feeling that life would be different from now on. Instead of having lots of pieces of paper flying around, an expansion of the software system into the purchasing department means that orders can now be dealt with in a moment. The only delay to further expansion is deciding what area of the company to apply it to next.'23. AHL PharmaceuticalsA. manufactures medicines.B. puts drug companies in contact with customers.C. supplies medicines to customers.24. According to the text, what is the challenge for pharmaceutical manufacturers?A. developing new types of medicinesB. transporting medicines to other countriesC. ensuring a constant supply of medicines25. The most important function of the new software is toA. maintain the quality of customer service.B. expand the customer network worldwide.C. inform patients about better quality medicines.26. New information about medicinesA. is updated by the manufacturers twice a day.B. is made available to customers by AHL personnel.C. is given direct to customers by manufacturers.27. Stephen Smith feels thatA. the security of information on the network used to be a worry.B. all the data should be stored on the same system.C. the company's computer-based information is well-protected.28. The new softwareA. can be used in many areas of the company's business.B. will soon totally replace the need for paper documents.C. is delaying the expansion of the purchasing department.PART SIX·Read the newspaper article below about the creation of new jobs.·Choose the correct word to fill each gap, from A, B or C on the opposite page.·For each question 29-40, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.NEW JOBSA new clothing company is hoping to create as (29) as 500 jobs in its factory and nationwide chain of stores. The company, New Trend was set (30) by Peter Dalton, a 36-year-old businessman (31) Liverpool.The company, (32) is due to start production early next year, will provide employment (33) 300 people in its factory on the edge of Liverpool. In 12 months' time, (34) will be a further 200 jobs, as the company begins opening shops in towns in (35) parts of Britain.Peter Dalton is also (36) to open a shop in New York. He hopes that (37) this shop proves successful, the chain (38) expand across the whole of North America. 'This project has (39) me over four years to finalise,' says Peter Dalton, 'and (40) that it's finally getting started, I'm really excited.'29. A. much B. many C. lot30. A. to B. in C. up31. A. from B. at C. of32. A. who B. which C. what33. A. by B. on C. for34. A. it B. they C. there35. A. any B. all C. every36. A. plans B. planning C. planner37. A. if B. unless C. whether38. A. could B. ought C. needs39. A. took B. taken C. taking40. A. so B. when C. nowPART SEVEN·Read the memo and advertisement below.·Complete the form at the bottom of the page.·Write a word or phrase (in CAPITAL LETTERS) or a number on lines 41-45 on your Answer Sheet.Northern Software24 Queens Road, ChapeltownTo: Jean Palmer, PurchasingFrom: Tom Milton, AccountsDate: 1 March 2002Subject: EnvelopesWe've run out of the envelopes we use for mailing invoices - the white ones with windows. I need some more tomorrow - I don't want to delay sending the customer bills this month, so please order the envelopes today, and have them delivered as soon as possible. I've got about 200 invoices to post.HAYES OFFICE SUPPLIESReductions on some product linesBrown or white envelopes (supplied in quantities of 100, 500 or 1000)-15% off catalogue priceProduct code: EV300 (plain) or EV311 (with window)Three delivery services available:one week (free)four days (minimum charge ~2)next day (minimum charge ~5)101 Leeds Road, ChapeltownTel: 275 9087 Fax: 275 9088ORDER FORMCompany name: (41) ______Delivery address: (42) ______, ChapeltownProduct code: (43) ______Colour: (44) ______Quantity: 500Delivery service required: (45) ______WRITINGPART ONE·You work for an international company in Los Angeles.·You have arranged to meet a colleague, Carole Buckley, in the New York office on 3 February.·Write an email to your colleague:·confirming the date of your visit to New York·suggesting what time the meeting should start·inviting her to dinner after the meeting.·Write about 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWO·Read this note you have received from your boss.Mary Brown at Head Office called to invite staff from our branch to have a tour round their new building. Could you reply? 20 people definitely want to go.She wants to know which departments we'd be most interested in seeing. She didn't say anything about what time the tour would start. Could you please check?Thanks.·Write an email to Ms Brown:·thanking her for the invitation to Head Office·telling her how many people are planning to go·saying which departments people would like to see·asking about the time of the visit.·Write 60-80 words on your Answer Sheet.·Do not include postal addresses.LISTENING Approximately 40 minutes (including 10 minutes' transfer time)PART ONE·For questions 1-8 you will hear eight short recordings.·For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay each recording.1. Where is the Emerald Airlines office?2. When will they deliver the new computer?3. Which chart shows foreign trade this year?4. Which product does the man still need?5. What is Helen's degree in?6. How much per metre will the woman pay?7. Who are the speakers?8. Which chart is correct?PART TWO·Look at the notes below.·Some information is missing.·You will hear a woman booking a train ticket.·For each question 9-15, fill in the missing information in the numbered space using a word, numbers, or letters. ·After you have listened once, replay the recording.Sales trip to Paris - train detailsDeparture time: (9) ______Train number: (10) ______Coach and seat number: (11) ______Price charged: (12) ______Check-in desk: (13) ______Booking reference: (14) ______Contact name: (15) ______PART THREE·Look at the notes below.·Some information is missing.·You will hear Alan French, the Managing Director of A2Z Racing, talking at a public meeting about his future plans. ·For each question 16-22, fill in the missing information in the numbered space using one or two words.·After you have listened once, replay the recording.NEW RACETRACK IN BRAMFORDNew racetrack will be where the (16) ______ used to be.Work begins: (17) ______PARTNERS: SPC and RunwellsSPC will provide an on-site (18) ______ and a sports caf6.Runwells manufacture (19) ______Runwells will provide everyone with (20) ______TRACK USE:- racing twice a month- Police and ambulance need it for (21) ______ their drivers.FUTURE PLANS:- possibility of building a (22) ______PART FOUR·You will hear a discussion between a radio interviewer and the owners of two companies which sell sandwiches. ·For each question 23-30, mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer.·After you have listened once, replay the recording.23. What problem did Brian have with his sandwich business?A. His first shop was unpopular.B. He had to close one of the shops.C. His second shop didn't open on time.24. Brian says his success is due toA. quick service.B. quality food.C. cheap prices.25. Brian says the trend nowadays is for his customers toA. buy a sandwich to eat at their desk.B. smoke in the street at lunchtime.C. take a couple of breaks in the day.26. Brian says the average British lunch break isA. just over 30 minutes.B. more than 45 minutes.C. about 60 minutes.27. Geraldine started her sandwich business because sheA. had always wanted to work with food.B. recognised a good business opportunity.C. was unsuccessful as a journalist.28. At the beginning, Geraldine financed her businessA. through her parents.B. with a bank loan.C. with her own money.29. After Geraldine found premises, it was difficult for her toA. run both parts of the business.B. find enough clients to deliver to.C. afford the rent of the building.30. When Jack first agreed to help Geraldine, he wasA. in debt.B. on holiday.C. out of work.You now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers to your Answer Sheet,SPEAKING 12 minutesSAMPLE SPEAKING TASKSPART 1The interview - about 2 minutes In this part the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.PART 2In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the two below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.PART 3Discussion - about 5 minutesIn this part of the test the examiner reads out a scenario and gives you some prompt material in the form of pictures or words. You have 30 seconds to look at the prompt card, an example of which is below, and then about 2 minutes to discuss the scenario with your partner. After that the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.For two or three candidatesScenarioPrompt materialTest 3 ReadingPart 11. C2. C3. A4. B5. BPart 26. F7. G8. A9. H 10. EPart 311. A 12. D 13. F 14. B 15. GPart 416. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. APart 523. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. APart 629. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A39. B 40. CPart 741. Northern Software 42. 24 Queens Road43. EV311 44. white 45. next dayTest 3 WritingPart 1I'm coming to New York office on 3 February to the meeting. Is it possible to start at 11:00 am? After that, would you like to have dinner with me?Part 2Dear MaryThank you for your invite to your new Head Office. I want to tell you the number of participants for the visit will be 20 people. My colleague and I would like to see the Financial Department and also the Sales Department, and naturally the IT Department.I would like also to know the time for the visit.Best wishesPim SchulerTest 3 ListeningPart 11. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. B7. C 8. BPart 29. 11.29 (am) 10. 227 11. B 3812. (£)190 13. 15a 14. LPD66215. Mary HallettPart 316. (old) airport17. 14(th) March18. retail outlet19. (car) tyres/tires20. (a) repair service21. training22. conference centrePart 423. C 24. B 25. C 26. A27. B 28. C 29. A 30. BTapescript1. Woman: Good morning~ Emerald Airlines!Man: Er... hello, I've got to get to your office. Can I walk there? I'm at the station.Woman: Oh yes. Turn right out of the station, walk to the end of the road, then turn left. It's the building on your right, opposite the park.Man: Thanks.2. Woman: Hello, it's Ace Computers. Your new computer is ready - could we deliver it early next week - say, on the third of May?Man: Mmm. Well, on the second and third I'll be away at a conference.Woman: Would the fourth be convenient?Man: Yes, that should be OK. Thanks.3. ... and, although at present 25% of our trade is done abroad, this should increase by 10% next year. We plan to expand foreign trade to 50% of our market within three years.4. Man: It's Derek Bond from Robinsons Ltd here. I'm phoning about my order for office equipment. I received the floppy disks last Monday, but the pens I ordered were missing, and they weren't with the copying paper that arrived yesterday.5. Woman 1: Helen, I've typed your CV... for the application for that management job.Woman 2: Oh right, thanks... I'll check it... mm, yes, that looks OK. Oh... actually, my degree wasn't in management... Woman 1: Oh sorry, what was it, then?Woman 2: ... languages.., and then perhaps you could add my computer skills diploma as well. That's very important.6. Woman: I'm ringing about your quotation for the grey wool cloth. ~6.50 a metre seems a bit high to me. You supplied a similar one to us at £5.95 recently.Man: Yes, but you took 60 metres that time. I can come down to £6.15 if you can order 50 metres.Woman: OK. Thanks.7. Woman: Good morning, Mr Garcia.Man: Hello, Mrs Moore. How nice to see you... and what a pleasure to welcome you to Oak Valley Foods again. I think you'll be glad you came to see us today.., we have an exciting range of soft drinks to show you, and I think you'll find the prices very reasonable.8. Woman: Right. So now we come to the sales figures. What are they like, Jack?Man: Well, I'm afraid they're lower than in 97. Those figures were very high, and there's been a big fall in demand since then...Part Two. Questions 9-15.Man: Eurotrains. How can I help you?Woman: Hello. I'm calling from Dent Ltd. I need to book a Paris ticket for one of our managers, for tomorrow. Man: Oh yes. At what time?Woman: His meeting's at 3pm, so arriving some time before then - perhaps 2.30?Man: Hmm, the best I could do is one getting in at fourteen twenty which leaves at eleven twenty-nine - would that do?Woman: Yes, OK. Can you reserve that, for Clive Black?Man: Black... sure. That train's the two-two-seven. It's the non-stop express. Will that be in First Class?Woman: Yes, and forward-facing.Man: So, First Class is in Coach B, second from the front, and it'll be seat 38.Woman: Right. Can you charge our account in the usual way? I think it's something like £170, isn't it?Man: Actually, there's a surcharge on the non-stop trains, so it'll come to ~190 this time.Woman: OK.Man: Can you ask Mr Black to collect his ticket and check in no later than 11 o'clock at desk 15a?Woman: Sure. Is there a reservation number or something he'll need?Man: Mmm, it's L P D double 6 2.Woman: And your name, in case there's any problem?Man: Well, I'm David Gress, but I'm not in tomorrow, so you'd need to ask for Mary Hallett - that's H-A-double-L-E-double-T.Woman: Thanks very much...Part Three. Questions 16-22.Man: Good evening everyone. My name's Alan French, and I'm the managing director of A2Z Racing. Thanks for inviting me to speak to you about the development of the new racetrack here in Bramford. The plan is to build it on the site of the old airport behind the new leisure centre. It was reported in the local paper that we were going to start work on 4th April, but in fact it'll now be on the 14th of March.The total cost of the project will be around£4 million, and we have as our partners in this project SPC, the sports clothes manufacturers, who will open a retail outlet and 'sports cafe' on the site. They're well-known for the high quality of their goods and competitive prices, so I'm certain they'll do well. The producer of car tyres, Runwells, have also joined us. They will offer a repair service to both the general public and the racing industry. We are therefore confident that the new 10km track and the other businesses related to it will bring increased employment opportunities to the area.You may also be pleased to hear that the track will be used for racing just twice a month, so there should be no problem with noise. At other times the police and ambulance service will use it for training purposes. Of course, my own racing team will practise there.We aim to attract as many people as possible, and in addition to the excellent facilities I've already mentioned we are hoping to provide local businesses with a conference centre in a few years' time. Now... if you have any questions, I'll be pleased to answer them.Part Four. Questions 23-30.Interviewer: Well, today on Starting Out, we look at the sandwich industry in Britain. I have with me Brian Fraser, the owner of 'Designer Sandwiches', and Geraldine Holmes, another successful sandwich shop owner from Brighton. Brian did you have any problems developing your business?Brian Fraser: Not at the start. I set up my first sandwich shop in Leeds in 1994. That went well. Unfortunately, though, just before the opening of my second shop, there was a fire in the empty building. So I had to start again and find new premises for it. It's doing as well as the first one now, though.Interviewer: Why do you think you have been so successful?Brian Fraser: There's a high demand for sandwiches made from fresh ingredients, especially when they're served in a relaxed and friendly place. Although people have a bit less time nowadays, they're still happy to pay more for something really good.Interviewer: Of course some people take your sandwiches straight back to their desks. Is that a growing trend?Brian Fraser: Quite the opposite! It used to be true, but now, because many offices ban smoking completely, we find a lot of people stay at our tables and chat over a cigarette after their sandwich. No one wants to stand outside smoking, especially in winter, and because we're near their offices, people often come in twice a day.Interviewer: So how long is the average lunch break nowadays?Brian Fraser: It's nowhere near an hour, of course. I'm told it's slightly more than 30 minutes, I can't remember the exact figure, but well under forty minutes.Interviewer: Designer Sandwiches are the perfect choice, then.., if you're living in Leeds! Now Geraldine, how did you start your own business?Geraldine Holmes: Well, it was by accident, really. I planned to train as a journalist, but I got an office job to earn some money first. There were no places to buy a cheap snack near where I worked. My colleagues used to complain about this. So I thought there's an excellent idea here and I made a start immediately.Interviewer: And how did you finance the business when you started?Geraldine Holmes: Well, you have to understand that I began in a very small way! So I really didn't need a loan from the. bank. I used to fill a basket with about forty sandwiches, sell them in local offices, and, when the basket was empty, make some more. The little money I'd saved bought the first ingredients, and after that, I always had cash coming in, so there was no need for my parents to help either. Interviewer: Very low risk! Was it difficult to developthe business though? Geraldine Holmes: Yes and no. I made a reasonable profit from the start, so I was able to afford to rent a small place. I sold my sandwiches there, but also continued to supply the many customers I already had. The problem was, I had to close the premises while I delivered to their various offices. Interviewer: So then you employed Jack Roberts, now your business partner, to help you? Geraldine Holmes: Employ, no! I couldn't afford wages. Jack had a very good job then, though he hated it. When I asked him to join the business, he seemed interested. Fortunately for me, he had two weeks off work at the time, so he agreed to take over the deliveries temporarily. Well, he enjoyed it so much, he decided to give up his proper job and take a risk with me.Interviewer: And from then on, success was guaranteed! Geraldine Holmes, Brian Fraser, thank you for sharing your early careers with us.。

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