检测仪器中英文对照表
检测仪器中英文对照表
Telescope gauge
仪器分辨力
instrument resolution
触针
stylus
量程分辨力比
range-to-resolution ratio
直角尺
Square master
赛规
Plug Gauge
镀层测试仪
Plating thickness tester
角度规
Angle gauge
表面粗糙度仪
Surface roughness tester
环规
Ring Gauge
拉力强度测试设备
Pulling strength testing machine
厚度规
Thickness gauges
制成检验
IN-Process qualitycontrol(IPQC)
色差仪
Color difference meter
三棱尺
three edges straigjht edge
水位仪
Water level
四棱尺
four edges straigjht edge
水平仪
Level ruler
条式和框式水平仪
拾取单元
Tracing element
压力计
Pressure gauge
针尖
Stylus tip
电子卡尺
Digital caliper
转换器
transducer
深度千分尺
Depth gauge
放大器
amplifier
投影仪
projector
模/数转换器
Anolog-to-digital converter
统计过程控制
测量工具中英文对照表大全
测量工具中英文对照表大全测量工具中英文对照表heodolite 经纬仪Water Level 水位仪Level Ruler 水平尺Casing gradienterCoating thicknessMeasurer 涂层测厚仪Ultrasonic thicknessmeasurer 超声波测厚仪Ultrasonic crackdetector 超声波裂纹测试仪Digital thermometer 数字温度计radiation thermometer 辐射温度计Gradient Reader 坡度读数器Volometer 万用表MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表Earthing resistanceReader 接地电阻读数表Plug gauge 圆柱塞规Magnifying glass 放大镜Plummet 铅锤Profile projector 投影仪Pin Gauge 针规(不知道和plug gauge 的区别在哪里，知道的请指正) Gauge block 块规Bore gauge 百分表A vernier caliper 游标卡尺Coordinate MeasureingMachine(CMM）三尺元Pressure gague寸压力计电度厚度测试仪（Electroplating THK.Tester）转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter）螺纹规（Thread Gauge）块规(Block Gauge)环规(Ring Gauge）力矩计(Torque Meter)塞规（Plug gage)高度仪(Altitude gauge)塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)千分卡尺（Micrometer Calipers ) “过” —- “不过" 验规（通—止规) ［go-no-go gauge]游标卡尺（Vernier Caliper)电子卡尺（Digital caliper）深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer）销（针）规(Pin Gauge)投影仪（Projector ）数字高度测量仪(Digital Height Gauge）表面处理测试仪（Surface Finish Tester）内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer）洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)]温度计（Thermometer)孔规（Bore Gauge)电子称（Electric/digital Balance）三坐标测试仪 (CMM)万用表(Multimeter）1。
常用测量工具中英文对照
gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge 绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge 警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表bore gauge缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge 电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge 膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gauge充电指示器chattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge 组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录) compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge 收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge 下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge 水位差流速计differential pressure gaugedifferential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计] electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge 英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge 蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge 柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge暌好婕flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge 热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge 静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge 英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge 电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距) international screw pitch gauge 国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge 钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge 分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用) piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge 放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge 温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸) shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge 整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置] spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块] steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge 热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge 游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge (钢轨)磨损测定仪楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]wheel gauge车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge 齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance 轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheet宓暮穸gauge of tracks履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres轮箍距。
仪表常用词汇中英文对照表
pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer 顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter能特性performance characteristic确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
仪器仪表常用词汇的中英对照
仪器仪表常用词汇的中英对照本文来自武汉丰生环境仪器设备有限公司 pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter仪器仪表常用术语中英文对照带注释版性能特性 performance characteristic ：确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
检测仪器中英文对照
中文 硬度计 齿轮啮合仪 齿形测定仪 面粗度机 红外吸收光谱仪 碳硫分析仪 脱拔力测定仪 扭力测定仪 插规 气密性测定仪 环规 牙规 塞规 测缸计 分厘卡 游标卡尺 测微计 投影机 普通显微镜 真圆度测定仪 三次元 精密天平 形状测定仪 测高计 万能强度测定机 金相显微镜 目视确认 Nhomakorabea专用检具
全称 Hardness Tester Gear Tester Gear Tester Roughness Tester Atom Absorber tester Carbon&sulopher Analyser Holding Strength tester Torque Tester Insert Gauge Gas Proof Ability Tester Ring Gauge Screw Thread Gauge Plug Gauge Bore Gauge Micrometer Vernier Caliper Dial Gauge Projector Micro Scope Roundness Tester Coordinate Measure Balance Contour Measure Height Gauge Loading Tester Microstructure Scope Visual Confirm Special Gauge
仪器仪表常用词汇的中英对照
仪器仪表常用词汇的中英对照本文来自武汉丰生环境仪器设备有限公司 pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter仪器仪表常用术语中英文对照带注释版性能特性 performance characteristic ：确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
实验室常见仪器中英文对照表
实验室常见仪器中英文对照表量杯measuring cup烧杯beaker量筒measuring flask/measuring cylinder 量筒graduated flask/measuring cylinder 坩埚crucible 坩埚钳crucible clamp | 坩埚crucible pot, melting pot 试管test tube 试管架test tube holder 漏斗funnel 分液漏斗separatory funnel 烧瓶flask 锥形瓶conical flask 塞子stopper 洗瓶plastic wash bottle_| 滴定管burette 玻璃活塞stopcock 冷凝器condenser 试剂瓶reage nt bottles 玻棒glass rod 搅拌棒stirring rod 蒸馏烧瓶distilling flask 碘量瓶iodine flask刻度移液管graduated pipettes 称量瓶weighing bottle 吸液管pipette滤管filter天平balance/scale分析天平an alytical bala nee台秤platform balanee游码crossbeams and sliding weights 酒精灯alcohol burner 酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner搅拌装置stirri ng device 洗耳球rubber suction bulb 研磨钵mortar 研磨棒pestle 玛瑙研钵agate mortar瓷器 porcelain白纟田口瓶 flint glass solution bottle with stopper 滴瓶 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper 蒸馏装置 distilling apparatus 蒸发器 evaporator升降台lab jack 铁架台 iron support万冃能夹 extension clamp 蝴蝶夹 double-buret clamp 双顶丝 clamp regular holder 止水夹 flatjaw pinchcock圆形漏斗架 cast-iron ring 移液管架pipet rack 试管架tube rack 沸石 boiling stone 橡胶管 rubber tubing 打孑L 器 stopper borer 石棉网 asbestos-free wire gauze 电炉丝 wire coil for heater 脱脂棉 absorbent cottonph ph 试纸 universal ph indicator paper 滤纸 filter paper 称量纸 weighing paper 擦镜纸 wiper for lens 秒表 stopwatch 量杯 glass graduates with scale 白滴定管（酸） flint glass burette with glass stopcock 棕色滴定管（酸） brown glass burette with glass stopcockph 计 ph meter 折光仪 refractometer真空泵 vacuum pump 冷、热浴bath 离心机 centrifuge 口罩 respirator防毒面具 respirator 、gasmask药匙 lab spoon磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer电动搅拌器power basic stirrer 烘箱oven闪点仪flash point tester马弗炉furnace电炉heater微波炉电热套heating mantleAgi ng Property Tester 老化性能测定仪Ami no Acid An alyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪An alyzer for Cli nic Medici ne Concen tratio n 临床药物浓度仪Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 原子吸收光谱仪Atomic Emissi on Spectrometer 原子发射光谱仪Atomic Fluoresce nee Spectroscopy 原子荧光光谱仪Automatic Titrator 自动滴定仪Basic Physics基本物理量测定Biochemical An alyzer 生化分析仪Biochemicala nalysis 生物技术分析____________ |Bio-reactor生物反应器Blood-gas An alyzer 血气分析仪Cen trifuge 离心机Chemilu min esce nceApparatus 化学发光仪CHN Analysis环境成分分析仪CO2 In cubators CO2 培养箱Combustion PropertyTester 燃烧性能测定仪Con ductivity Meter 电导仪Con sta nt Temperature Circulator 恒温循环泵Direct Curre nt Plasma Emissi on Spectrometer 直流等离子体发射光谱仪DNA Seque ncers DNA 测序仪DNA synthesizer DNA 合成仪Electrical Property Tester 电性能测定仪Electro Microscopy 电子显微镜Electrolytic An alyzer 电解质分析仪Electr on Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 电子能谱仪Electro n Paramag netic Resonan ceSpectrometer 电子顺磁共振波谱仪Electrophoresis 电泳Electrophoresis System 电泳仪ELIASA酶标仪Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪Ferme nter发酵罐Flow An alytical and Process An alyticalChemistry 流动分析与过程分析Fraction Collector 部分收集器FreezeDry ing Equipme nt 冻干机FT-IR Spectrometer 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪FT-Raman Spectrometer 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪HighPressure/Performanee Liquid Chromatography 高压/效液相色谱仪Hybridization Oven 分子杂交仪ICP-MS ICP-质谱联用仪In ductive Coupled Plasma Emissi on Spectrometer 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪In strume nt for Non destructive Testi ng 无损检测仪In strume nt for Polymerase Cha in Reacti on PCR 仪Other/Miscella neous 其他Particle Size An alyzer 粒度分析仪PCR Amplifier PCR 仪Peptide syn thesizer 多肽合成仪pH Meter pH 计PhysicalProperty An alysis 物性分析Polarograph 极谱仪Protein Seque ncer 氨基酸测序仪Rheometer 流变仪Sample Ha ndling 样品处理Scanning Probe Microscopy FG|8oU 扫描探针显微镜Sensors传感器Seque ncers and Syn thesizers for DNA and Protein DNA 及蛋白质的测序和合成仪Shaker 摇床|Size Exclusio n Chromatograph 体积排阻色谱Surface Scie nee 表面科学SurfaceA nalyzer 表面分析仪Thermal An alyzer 热分析仪Thermal Physical Property Tester 热物理性能测定仪Ultrahigh Purity Filter 超滤器Ultra-low Temperature Freezer 超低温冰箱UltravioletLamp 紫外观察灯Urine An alyzer 尿液分析仪UV-Visible Spectrophotometer 紫外-可见光分光光度计Viscometer 粘度计Voltammerter 伏安仪Water Test Kits 水质分析仪X-Ray Fluoresce nee Spectrometer X 射线荧光光谱仪X-RayDiffractomer X 射线衍射仪一、化学试剂1氨基酸ala nine (Ala, A) 丙氨酸vali ne (Val, V) 缬氨酸生物leuc ine (Leu, L)亮氨酸isoleuci ne (lle,l)异亮氨酸proline (Pro, P)脯氨酸phenylalanine (Phe, F)苯丙氨酸tryptopha n (Trp, W)色氨酸methio nine (Met, M)蛋氨酸glycine (Gly, G)甘氨酸serine (Ser, S)丝氨酸threonine (Thr, T)苏氨酸cyste ine (Cys, C)半胱氨酸tyrosine (Tyr, Y)酪氨酸asparagi nes (As n, N)天冬氨酸glutamine (Gln, Q)谷氨酰胺lysine (Lys, K)赖氨酸arginine (Arg, R)精氨酸histidi ne (His, H) 组氨酸aspartic acid (Asp, D)天冬氨酸glutamic acid (Glu, E)谷氨酸2、核苷酸ade nosine阿糖腺苷gua nosine鸟嘌呤核苷cytidine胞二磷胆碱thymidine胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷uridine尿嘧啶核甙deoxy-脱氧3、其他化学试剂Acetic acid glacial 冰乙酸Boric acid (H3BO3,61.83) 硼酸Calcium chloride 2-hydrate (CaCl2.2H2O, 147.02)D(+) Glucose (180.16)EDTA tetrasodium dihydrate (EDTA-Na4.2H2O,416.20)Ethanol absolute 无水乙醇Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt dyhydrate (EDTA-Na2.2H2O,372.24) Sodium acetate trihydrate (3H2O,136.08) 含三个水分子的乙酸钠Sodium chloride 氯化钠Sodium dodecyl sulphate (288.38) 十二烷基硫酸钠Tris-(hydroxymethyle)-aminomethane (Tris,121.14)Tryptone 胰蛋白胨Yeast extract 酵母提取物Agar 琼脂Ampicillin 氨苄西林Potassium acetate 醋酸钾Isopropanol 异丙醇Lithium chloride 氯化锂PEG8000 聚乙二醇8000RNAse A RNA 酶AHydrochloric acid 盐酸Sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠Ammonium acetate 醋酸铵Isoamyl alcohol 异戊醇Chloroform 氯仿二、仪器设备Materials used in our laboratory: 实验用材料Rotor 转子Air filter (Laminar flow cabinet) 空气过滤器pH meter pH 计Parafilm 石蜡封口膜Graduated pipette 带有刻度的吸管Graduated cylinder 量筒Sealing equipment 封口设备Electrophoresis power supply 电泳电源Thermostatic ciculatorVacuum pump 真空泵Vacuum manifold 多头抽真空装置Eppendorf tube 微量离心管Inverted microscope 倒置显微镜Slide 载玻片Cover glass 盖玻片Electronic balance 电子天平Centrifuge 离心机Centrifuge tube 离心管Air conditioner 空调机Flask 烧瓶Beaker 烧杯Power supply 电源Power transformer 电源变压器Mini-monitor G-M tube Gel system 凝胶系统Sterilizer 消毒器Disinfector 消毒剂Shaker 摇床Vortexing machine Pipette tip 吸管端Vacuum line 真空线Vacuum traps Sterile velvetWhatman (filter) paper 华特门滤纸Ultraviolet illumination 紫外灯Gel tank 电泳槽Minicell 微细胞Comb 环磷酰胺-长春新碱-甲环亚硝脲-博来霉素Teeth of combSupport toothHorizontal agrose gelsGlass plate 玻璃片Slot 狭槽Electrical leads 电线Anode 阳极Cathode 阴极Xylene cyanol FF 二甲苯苯胺FF Laminar flow cabinet 层流柜Erlenmeyer 三角瓶Volumetric flask 容量瓶Cupboard 药柜Shifting spanner Stapler 吻合器Rack 饲料架Gel tray 凝胶板Toothpick 牙签Refill 再填Screw 螺丝钉BoltNut, Cap nut 锁紧螺母Screw driver 旋凿Socket 齿槽,插口Adapter 转接器Plug 插头Electrode 电极Duplicator, copying machine 复印机Copy paper 复印纸Carbon paper 复写纸Nail 钉,（指）甲Hammer 锤Joint 关节Timer 计时器Alarm clock 闹钟Staple U 形钉Stapler 吻合器Globe 眼球,球Coat hanger 衣服挂钩Thermostatic ciculator 恒温循环仪Vacuum traps 真空过滤装置minicell 小电泳槽Comb 电泳用的梳子Teeth of comb 梳子齿Support tooth 以前用过的梳子最两边的齿,一搬略高于其他齿,起支持作用Horizontal agrose gels 水平琼脂糖凝胶Shifting spanner 扳手Stapler 订书机staple 订书钉Rack 试管架Gel tray 凝胶电泳槽Toothpick 牙签Refill 圆珠笔芯Bolt 插销Globe 灯泡。
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洛（威）氏硬度仪
[(HRC/HV)Hard ness
Tester)]
静测力的变化
cha ngeofstatic
measuri ng force
温度计
Thermometer
静态测力
static measuri ng force
孔规
Hole gauge
动态测量力
dynamic measuring force
游标卡尺
A vernier caliper
拾取单元
Traci ng element
压力计
Pressure gauge
针尖
Stylus tip
电子卡尺
Digital caliper
转换器
tran sducer
深度千分尺
Depth gauge
放大器
amplifier
投影仪
projector
模/数转换器
An olog-to-digital con verter
Marble platform
直角尺
L-Square
工显
Tooli ng-microscope
深度规
Height gauge
显微镜
microscope
针规
Pin Gauge
ROHSX光机
RoHS X-Ray machi ne
牙规
Thread gauge
三次元
CMM
R规
Radius Gauge
二次元
2D measuri ng projector
中文
英文
中文
英文
卡尺
Caliper
影像仪
Video measuring machine
千分尺
Micrometer
光学比较仪
Optical comparator
数显卡尺
Digital Caliper
标准量块
Stan dard gauge block
刀口尺
Straight Edge Ruler
大理石平台
bar form and square levels
涂层测厚仪
Coat ingthick ness
measure
合像水平仪
imagi ng level meter
超声波测厚仪
Ultras onicthick ness
measure
铸铁平板
cast iron surface plate
超声波裂纹测试仪
原始轮廓
primary profile
接地电阻读数表
Earth ingresista nee
reader
残余轮廓
residual profile
放大镜
Magnifying glass
触针式仪器
stylus in strume nt
铅锤
Plummet
感应位移数字存储触针式 量仪
displaceme nt sen sitive,digitally stori ngstylus
数字高度测量仪
Digital height gauge
数据输入
Data in put
表面处理仪器
Surface finish tester
轮廓记录器
Profile recorder
内/外径千分尺
In side/outer micrometer
仪器的计量特性
Metrological characteristicof the
制成检验
IN-Processquality
con trol(IPQC)
色差仪
Color differe nee meter
三棱尺
three edges straigjht edge
水位仪
Water level
四棱尺
four edges straigjht edge
水平仪
Level ruler
条式和框式水平仪
伸缩性量规
Telescope gauge
仪器分辨力
in strume nt resoluti on
触针
stylus
量程分辨力比
ran ge-to-resoluti on ratio
in strume nt
投影仪
Profile projector
测量环
Measureme nt loop
螺纹规
Treadi ng tester
导向基准
Refere nee guide
间隙规/塞尺
Cleara nee gauge
驱动器
Drivi ng unit
百分表
Bore gauge
测头（传感器）
probe
Ultras oniccrack
detector
铸铁平尺
cast ironstraigjht
edge
数字温度计
Digital thermometer
钢平尺和岩石平尺
steelandgran ite
straigjht edge
辐射温度计
Radiati on thermometer
圆度仪
roundn essmeasuri ng
in strume nt
坡度读数器
Cradie nt reader
轨迹轮廓
traced profile
电火花追踪器
Electricsparkleak
基准轮廓
refere nee profile
hun ter
万用表
Multi meter
总轮廓
total profile
兆欧表
Mega Ohm meter
统计过程控制
Statisticalprocess
con trol(SPC)
硬度计
Hardn ess tester
成品检验
Fi nal QC(FQC)
膜厚仪
Film thick ness tester
测量系统分析
Measureme ntsystem
an alysis(MSA)
粗糙度仪
Rough ness tester
赛规
Plug Gauge
镀层测试仪
Plat ingthick ness
tester
角度规
An gle gauge
表面粗糙度仪
Surfacerough ness
tester
环规
Ring Gauge
拉力强度测试设备
Pulli ngstre ngth
test ing mach ine
厚度规
Thick ness gauges
控制计划
Con trol pla n
百分表
Dial in dicator
失效模式与影响分析
Failuremode&effect
an alysis (FMEA)
拉力计
Tension gauge
进料检验
Incomingmaterial
quality con trol(IQC)
扭力计
Torque gauge/meter
电子称
Electric/digital Bala nee
测头的测量范围
tran smissi onfunction
for the sine waves
仪器的测量范围
measuri ng range of the in strume nt
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้工作量规
Work ing gauge
模数转换器的量化步距
quantification step of the ADC