【解析版】浙江平湖市当湖中学2015-2016学年高一3月阶段考试英语试题
浙江省嘉兴市平湖市当湖高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
浙江省嘉兴市平湖市当湖高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Many high school students consider a college education useless. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If you’re one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.Schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without an education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.While limited within the walls of the educational institutions, we openly explore other cultures of the world. We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable insights to share, enriching our own at last. Education also makes us want to travel and interact with various cultures, broadening our horizons.When there’s a downturn (衰退) in the economy, those who attended college will be more, likely to find a new job than those who only finished grade school and have a limited skill set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.When you’re skillful and knowledgeable, you get to “rub knees” with people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.A good education makes you a more interesting and confident person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just listening to other people. An educated person doesn’t gossip, have a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.1．What is the passage mainly about?A．Sources of knowledge.B．Benefits of attending college.C．The disadvantages of not being educated.D．The reasons why some people think college useless.2．How does the writer develop the passage?A．By giving examples.B．By listing reasons.C．By following directions.D．By offering suggestions.3．Which of the following benefits of going to college is not mentioned by the writer?A．Gaining more knowledge.B．Enlarging social networks.C．Becoming a humorous person.D．Experiencing diverse cultures.A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed that way people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian.In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. Wherever you want to go in the city, riding a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice. And it’s not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government’s Cycle to Work plan allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax (税). This means that it’s common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide showers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic, “Bike riding can improve people’s happiness.”4．What’s the writer’s purpose by listing numbers in the first paragraph?A．To compare bikes with other vehicles.B．To introduce bike journeys in London.C．To ask people to cycle as a way of life.D．To show Londoners’ preference for cycling.5．What’s Johnson’s attitude towards the bike-sharing system in London?A．Unconcerned.B．Worried.C．Positive.D．Doubtful. 6．Cyclists in London might enjoy the following except ________.A．tax-free bikes B．bike-sharing servicesC．shorter working hours D．showers in workplaces7．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．London’s Cycle to Work project.B．London’s public bike-sharing system.C．Cycling as a healthy way of life in London.D．Reasons for cycling’s popularity in London.If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say?Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteerto help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).8．The oh-ohs are thought as the “face-down generation” because __________________.A．they spend too much time on their phones B．they don’t focus on studies in schoolC．they are interested in younger friends D．they are more creative than their parents 9．What do “helicopter parents” do for their children?A．They help them to face the challenges.B．They do the homework instead of them.C．They guide and plan everything for them.D．They keep them away from after-school activities.10．What is the writer’s attitude towards the oh-ohs?A．Hopeless.B．Positive.C．Negative.D．Anxious. 11．What does the passage tell us?A．Parents should put down their phones.B．Young people should be better educated.C．The community should care about teenagers.D．The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.A new study found that the most well-liked students among their classmates are those who studied well and were helpful and kind. On the other hand, the classmates they considered the most popular were sometimes seen as mean and aggressive (好斗的). The study can provide information for educators who want to understand their students’ experiences and learn how to encourage positive behavior.For the study, Nicole Brass worked with colleagues at the University of Michigan and surveyed more than 500 middle school students. The students were asked who they thought were the most well-liked among their classmates and who they thought were the most popular. And they were also asked what behavior made their classmates well-liked or popular. About half of the students were together as classmates at the same school since kindergarten (幼儿园), while the other half attended a new middle school elsewhere after kindergarten. The two groups of studentsliked the same type of classmates. “The kids that the two groups say they like a lot are those who try hard at school and are always nice,” Brass says.However, when it came to the kids considered as popular, there was a huge difference between the two groups. Those students who had been together since kindergarten reported the most popular students were also kind and helpful, while the students who attended a new middle school reported the most popular students tended to be mean and aggressive. This suggests that behavior that is not positive can result in popularity in the short term before students get to know one another well.“We often think about how friends matter a lot, but there are other factors affecting popularity. We want to discover some of these influences for anybody who works with middle school students,” Brass says. The role social media plays in who is popular and who is well-liked among middle school students was not evaluated in the recent research, but it’s an area that Brass hopes to study in the future. She believes this area has been very important in the pandemic. 12．How was the study carried out?A．By surveying the behaviors of pupils.B．By collecting teachers’ opinions of students.C．By interviewing different groups of students.D．By observing students’ behavior in a classroom.13．What does the result of the study tell us?A．Kind and helpful students are less welcome among old classmates.B．Kind and helpful students can influence mean and aggressive students.C．Mean and aggressive students easily win popularity among new students.D．Mean and aggressive students have never been popular since kindergarten.14．Which group might benefit greatly from the study?A．Parents.B．Doctors.C．Scientists.D．Teachers. 15．What does the underlined phrase “this area” in the last paragraph refer to?A．The practical use of the result of the new study.B．The role social media plays in students’ popularity.C．The effect of students’ behavior on their popularity.D．The influences for whoever works with middle school students.Every time we move to a new place, we’re faced with the challenge of making new friends. Connecting with a community is important to your sense of belonging, but it may take three to six months to finally make new friends, or even longer. 16 .Get the word outTell your friends, family and co-workers that you’re moving and looking to meet new people. Make sure to communicate what kind of connections you’re looking for, like someone to show you around town. Use this time to do some research. Look up if your favourite coffee shop has branches in your new neighborhood. 17 . These groups, like volunteer organizations, can offer you a sense of familiarity.Add more routine (惯例) to your daySetting time aside for activities, communities or places you love can help you feel more at home. Do you go on a run every morning? Try running at the same park for a week. Or go back to that restaurant around the block at least once a month. 18 . By doing the same things, you’re seeing the same faces and you will become less shy to ask a question because you see them all the time.Explore interest groups19 . Nowadays, you can find most of them online — for food, sports, or religion, just to name a few. You could also use your move as an opportunity to try things that you’ve been eager to try for years. That way, you feel connected to the city with the good memory of you excitedly exploring something new.20You don’t have to push yourself to make friends within weeks. Try to focus on being connected in the moment. When you’re new in town, you may feel shy or even frightened to share your true self. But you’ll find your people more quickly if you devote yourself into the things that you are interested. Laying that up is one way to really attract people with same interests, and soon you will find yourself connected.A．Reconnect with old friendsB．Focus on the connection, not the friendshipC．And here are some tips on making friends anywhere we go.D．You can also be more intentional about making new connections.E．There’s also a good chance you’ll find similar community groups.F．Group settings like interest are also helpful for meeting new people.G．These acts seem small, but are of great importance in making connections.二、完形填空I’ve spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations.As a work-from-home mother of three, I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking to my daily 21 . I’d go to the same gym, 22 at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path.One fall morning, I was out on a walk with a close friend. This woman is independent and brave, to whom I often turn for advice. As we talked about our daily life, I 23 the topic to fear. I admitted that I felt 24 in my comfortable zone but didn’t know how to walk out.The advice she gave me changed my life. “Starting 25 , get started no matter what,” she said. “Starting today, do something every day that 26 you.”I decided to 27 her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something 28 at my favourite restaurant. I gave myself permission to 29 new and frightening opportunity.My wise friend’s advice became my life’s 30 . In the years to come, following this advice 31 changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed. Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity. I get to try and fail, feel fear and choose to be 32 every single day.Fear is a 33 . Without it, I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of sitting in a café telling the waiter to “ 34 me.” Accepting opportunities that frighten me has 35 me with the knowledge that I can do hard things. 21．A．schedule B．exercise C．update D．report 22．A．chat B．work C．shop D．wait 23．A．continued B．followed C．changed D．applied 24．A．annoyed B．trapped C．grateful D．regretful 25．A．early B．big C．late D．small26．A．delights B．frightens C．confuses D．attracts 27．A．take B．share C．receive D．seek 28．A．new B．expensive C．quick D．simple 29．A．offer B．exchange C．miss D．explore 30．A．story B．goal C．belief D．style 31．A．completely B．extremely C．specifically D．formally 32．A．anxious B．brave C．independent D．determined 33．A．wonder B．moment C．gift D．matter 34．A．strike B．contact C．embarrass D．surprise 35．A．lectured B．crowded C．touched D．provided三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省平湖市当湖高级中学高三英语上学期期中试题
2016学年第一学期高三英语期中考试试题卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many members has the club got?A. 8.B. 15.C. 30.2. How will the speakers go to the train station?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By underground.3. What will the woman do next?A. Do the cooking.B. Have a sandwich.C. Go to the dining hall.4. What could the woman most probably be?A. A patient.B. A doctor.C. A nurse.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. What clothes to wear.B. When to go to the party.C. Whether to meet at 8:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Introducing her job position.B. Conducting an interview.C. Hunting for a job.7. What does the woman say about herself?A. She dislikes working in Mexico.B. She has excellent leadership qualities.C. She can’t speak any foreign languages.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。
浙江省嘉兴市平湖当湖中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
浙江省嘉兴市平湖当湖中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. —This cake is too sweet. ______ he have added too much sugar to it?—Yes, he _______.A. Must; canB. Can; must haveC. May; can haveD. Can; must参考答案：B2. The doctor think that Jack will ______his serious illness.A pull offB pull outC pull throughD pull in参考答案：C3. The silence in the dark building was scaring. No sound and voice____ heard at that moment.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are参考答案：B略4. —I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.—Oh，that was probably ________I was seeing the doctor.A．why B．whenC．what D．that参考答案：B略5. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatestAmerican presidents.A. in face ofB. in spite ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of参考答案：D6. He has got lung cancer__________smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A. soB. as a result ofC. as a resultD. so that参考答案：B考查副词及短语辨析。
平湖市当湖高级中学高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试卷-含解析
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.(她最终成为我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一)”可知，美术课上，作者认识了一个活泼的女孩。故选C。
A.At 2：30. B. At 3：00. C.At 3：15.
12. What does the woman want to know about at last?
A. The ticket policy for children.
B. The phone number of the ticket office.
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many tickets does the woman want?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
11. What time should the woman arrive at the theater?
B
In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
高中英语真题：2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次调研考试试题.doc
Children at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for a variety of tasks, such as following teachers’ instructions or remembering dictated (听写的) sentences. During the study, volunteers were asked to perform one simple task during which researchers kept asking if their minds were wandering. At the end, volunteers measured their working memory capacity (容量) by their ability to remember a series of letters mixed with simple maths questions.
高中英语
一、阅读理解 (共4题)
1.When I was 4, my parents decided they could no longer live together. That same year, my mom moved to Los Angeles (L.A.) and a therapist (治疗师) was hired to decide where I would live. Playing with a dollhouse in her office, I showed her the mother’s room on one side and the father’s room on the other. When she asked me about the little boy’s room, I told her the little boy didn’t know where to sleep.
溪中学15—16学年下学期高一第三次月考英语试题(附答案)
2015～2016学年度第二学期高一年级考试英语月考试题满分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Steven now ?A. At homeB. At schoolC. In the hospital2.What does the man want to do?A.Surf the InternetB. Apply for a jobC. Put an ad3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.ToysB. KidsC.Pictures4.What did Bob do yesterday ?A. He called MarkB. He wanted a gameC. He played computer games5.Why does the man sound upset ?A.He was fed up with meetingsB.He missed his flightC. He was late for work第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题6.What does the woman think of the man’s apartmen t ?A.BeautifulB. untidyC. Large7.What are the speakers going to do ?A.Have a male togetherB. Clean up the roomC. Go home听下面一段对话，回答第8-10题8.What does the man look pale ?A.He got sickB. He didn’t sleep wellC.He argued with his manager9.How are the man’s projects going ?A.He has finished allB. He hasn’t started yetC. He hasn’t completed any10.What will the woman do to help the man ?A.Have a chat with himB.Talk with his managerC.Do the projects with him 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题11.How did the man get the news ?A. From the TVB. From the internetC. From the newspaper12.What is the news about ?A.A crowded townB. A big disasterC. A donation13.What will the speakers do first ?A. Make a phone callB. Donate some moneyC. Search for some information 听下面一段对话，回答第14-17题14.What is War Craft II ?A. A gameB. A movieC. A toy15.How does the man find the price of War Craft II ?A.Too expensiveB. Very normalC. Quite cheap16.What do we know about the woman ?A.She lives in a shared roomB. She has no interest in War Craft IIC. She likes watching movies in her spare time17.What does the woman like about War Craft II ?A.SoundB. PicturesC. Plots听下面一段对话，回答第18-20题18.Where can you hear this announcement ?A.In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a supermarket19.When is the closing time ?A. 8:45pmB. 9:00pmC.10:00pm20.Where are the listeners asked to leave ?A. From the front doorsB. From the back doorsC. From the side doors第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年浙江省平湖市当湖高级中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年浙江省平湖市当湖高级中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without the glare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BWhen Jennifer Doudna was in sixth grade, she came home one day to find that her dad had lefta book titled The Double Helix on her bed. She put it aside, thinking it was one of those detective tales she loved.On a rainy Saturday, she picked up the book. As she sped through the pages, she became fascinated by the drama, which encouraged her to explore nature's wonders. Even though her high school teacher told her that girls didn't become scientists, she decided she would.She worked with a biologist, Charpentier, to turn a curiosity of nature into an invention—an easy-to-use tool that can edit DNA. Known as Crispr, the tool will transform the human race. James Watson, the author of The Double Helix, later told her it was the most important biological advance: since he and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.For this achievement, Doudna and Charpentier were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020. Until now, only five women, beginning with Marie Curie in 1911, had won or shared the Nobel for Chemistry out of 184 award winners. When this year's prize was announced, Dr. Charpentier said it would provide a message specifically to young girls who would like to follow the path of science and to show them that women can also be awarded prizes.A few decades from now, if it becomes possible and sate to edit DNA, should we allow parents to improve the IQ and physical strength of their kids? Should we let them decide eye color1 ? Skin color1 ? Height? After helpingto discover Crispr, Dr. Doudna has become a leader in considering these moral issues. That's the main message we should take from this Nobel: New technologies can be a huge benefit to the human race, but in order to make sure they are used wisely, it's important for people to understand them.4. Jennifer Doudna decided to become a scientist because,__________A. her father pushed herB. a book inspired herC. her teacher encouraged herD. James Watson motivated her5. Dr. Doudna was awarded the Nobel Prize because,__________.A. she wrote the book “The Double Helix"B. she discovered the structure of DNAC. she is a hardworking woman scientistD. she helped invent a tool for editing DNA6. According to passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two women's success will inspire more girls to be devoted to science.B. Since 1911, there have been 184 people who won the Nobel for chemistry.C. If girls follow the path of science, they will surely achieve their goals.D. Crispr will make a big difference to the human race.7. Which words can best describe Jennifer Doudna?A. Determined and responsible.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Cruel and indifferent.D. Fearless and stubborn.CWhen the COVID-19 hit and supermarket shelves were empty, Chris Hall and Stefanny Lowey decided they no longer wanted to rely on others for food. The couple, who live on Pender Island in BritishColumbia, Canada, decided to start a year-long challenge where they wouldn't buy a single thing to eat. Instead they would grow, raise or catch everything—right down to sugar, salt and flour. Now, five months in, they say the challenge has changed their lives.Chris, 38, said, “It has always been something that we have wanted to do. We have had a garden and grown vegetables for a long time already. When the COVID-19 hit, it gave us that extra push that we needed to do it. We were both out of work when we started, and with the reality check of grocery stores running out of items, it gave us even more motivation to see if we could look after ourselves.”The pair spent the months before building a house for chickens, ducks and turkey as well as studying as much as possible to figure out where they would get all the things they needed. Chris adds, “We had to learn so many new things like how to grow mushrooms, process our Stevia plants, and harvest salt from the ocean. We spent alot of time reading and studying online to figure out all the things we were going to need to do.”Now after five months, they both feel its been going well but Chris admits the first few weeks were difficult. “The first three weeks were very challenging as our bodies adjusted to cutting out coffee, wine and sugar all on the same day,” he says. “After three weeks our energy levels balanced out and our wishes reduced and now we feel great.” Now February has ended. As they come through winter, they feel positive about continuing with this way of living, with their challenge officially ending in August.8. Why did the pair decide to produce foods on their own?A. They were isolated by Pender Island.B. They couldn't afford to buy them because they were out of work.C. They believed it's good for their health.D. They could hardly buy them in shops.9. Which words can be used to describe the couple?A. Rich and generous.B. Helpful and positive.C. Optimistic and self-dependent.D. Motivated and brave.10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Their challenge may last about eleven months in total.B. They were discouraged by the difficulty at first.C. They had difficulty because they wanted more.D. They couldn't adjust their bodies to the hard work after three weeks.11. In which column may you read such a passage?A. Sports.B. Agriculture.C. Lifestyle.D. Business.DFollowing the Famous Silk RoadsThe Silk Roads were a networkof ancient trade routes that extended from East Asia all the way to theMediterranean. A key section of the Silk Roads is the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor（走廊）, whichstretchesover a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes. The three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) status which contained detailed research on the 33 sites along the corridor. This made history as the first successful multinational World Heritage application.The starting point of the corridor and the entire Silk Roads network isXi’an, inShanxiProvince. Further west on the Silk Roads, the geography gradually changes from wild deserts to high, snow-capped mountains to vast grasslands as the routes pass through theTianshanMountainsand emerge in the valleys ofCentral Asia. Although the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Roads ends here, the network continues westwards until it reaches theMediterranean.The corridor began to develop in the 2nd century. Assigned by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang’an toCentral Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes took shape and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as theRoman Empire.Economic activities along the routes network were not limited to trade in silk. They contributed many other items to the marketplace of goods. The routes were busy with camels carrying loads of goods and businessmen selling everything imaginable.China’s exports included silk, porcelain, ironware and tea, while horses, jewellery, spices and grapes were all imported over vast distances from the West.In addition to trade exchange, the network served as a bridge for cultural exchange which shaped the evolution of science, art, technology and many other areas in societies along the network. Astronomy and mathematics were introduced toChinafromIndiaandArabia; important Chinese inventions such as papermaking and printing were brought to the West.All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods,knowledge and ideas. These routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. The addition of the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in recognition of the Silk Roads as a crucial part of humanity’s common heritage.12. The key section of the Silk Roads is________.A. the MediterraneanB. Xi’an, inShanxiProvinceC.KazakhstanandKyrgyzstanD. the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor13. The underlined word “stretches” in Paragraph 1 is close in meaning to________.A. standsB. spreadsC. movesD. flies14. Zhang Qian travelled from Chang’an toCentral Asiato________.A. export silk, porcelain, ironware and teaB. purchase horses, jewellery, spices and grapesC. seek help from the most powerful western countriesD. build bridges between his country and other countries15. What was the role of the Silk Roads according to the passage?A. It helped to change the wild deserts to grasslands.B. It was recognized by the UNESCO asChina’s heritage.C. It speeded up the development of the countries involved.D. It started a trade competition between countries along the way.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省平湖市当湖中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案
当湖高级中学2016学年第一学期期中测试第一部分：听力(共两节,每小题1。
5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do tomorrow？A.Go to see a doctor.B.Work on the computer all day.C.Go to a dance class with the woman.2.Where did the man find the book?A.On the playgroundB. Under a treeC. In his dormitory。
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.A partyB. A person C。
Dresses4.What does the woman ask the man to do ？A.Move the shelf to another sideB.Put the box in a lower positionC. Help her get down5.Where are the speakers？A.On a busB. On a planeC. In a car第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.How did the woman’s parents know each other?A.Her father’s boss introduced them.B.They had worked in the same place.C.Her father made a wrong call to her mother.7.What does the woman think of her mother？A.Beautiful B。
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当湖高级中学2015学年第二学期阶段考试英语试卷命题人：彭宝芳一、阅读理解30%( A )It is reported that conservation groups（自然环境保护小组）in North America have beenarguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed.Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from thewilderness(荒野)For Killing WolvesIn Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport .However, laws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die．If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology（生态学）．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d also save some farm animals．In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists（生物学家）to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population．Against Killing WolvesIf you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the ―big bad wolf'＂will not disappear．But the fact is that wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had not lived．And has always been a law of nature.Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs, the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The ―big bad wolf‖ has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next．1．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．A．there are too many wolves B．they kill large numbers of deerC．they attack cows and chickens for food D．they destroy the wilderness plant life 2．Some people are against killing wolves because ．A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildernessB．there is too small a wolf population in the wildernessC．there are too many deer in the wildernessD．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people3．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，．A．they never eat strong and healthy onesB．they always go against the law of natureC．they might help this kind of animals survive in natureD．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness4．The last sentence ―And everyone knows what happens next‖ implies that in such cases ．A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayB．wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill themC．wolves will find enough food sources on farmsD．people will leave the areas where wolves can live【知识点】科普环保【试题解析】1．细节理解分析“For Killing Wolves”下面三段话所讲的内容，根据“Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply”可排除A；根据“A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family”可排除B；根据“wolves attack cows and chickens for food”可排除C。
故选D。
2．细节理解根据“Against Killing Wolves”标题下面的第三段中的“Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance”。
可知A选项的意思与之相符，故选A。
3．推理判断根据“Against Killing Wolves”标题下面的第二段中的“they usually kill the very young or the sick and injured．The strongest survive．No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had not lived．And has always been a law of nature”，可推断这是物竞天择适者生存的自然规律。