2013年四川高考英语真题
2013年高考英语四川卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共30页) 英语试卷 第2页(共30页)绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共12页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow. —________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _______ on the small ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us! A. waits B. was waiting C . waited D. is waiting4. Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so5. —Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live. A. what B. which C. when D. where 10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
历年四川英语高考试题及答案

历年四川英语高考试题及答案历年四川英语高考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman look pale?A. She is ill.B. She hasnt slept well.C. She is repairing a road.2. What is the most difficult thing for the man to remember?A. Names.B. Events.C. Dates.3. What does the mans sister want to be?A. A dance.B. An English teacher.C. A dance teacher.4. What does the woman think of TV advertising?A. It is very attractive.B. It is very expensive.C. It can impress the audience.5. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow some books.B. Get a library card.C. Get a student card.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语考点分类汇编(近3年真题+模拟)专题七 动词时态和语态

专题七动词时态和语态高考试题考点一过去时态及其被动语态1.We very early so we packed the night before.(2013新课标全国Ⅱ,7)A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left剖析:C 考查动词时态。
句意:我们打算很早就出发,所以前一天晚上我们就把行李打包了。
此处表示过去将来的动作,因此用过去进行时表示过去将来。
2.I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it pretty good.(2013山东,24)A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.would be剖析:B 考查动词时态。
句意:我原以为我不会喜欢这部电影,但是实际上(它)非常好。
根据句意及句中的“didn’t”可知,此处指的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。
3.Jim a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank.(2013陕西,17)A.watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would be watching剖析:C 考查动词时态。
句意:Jim正在家看一部午夜电影,正看到中间一幕令人毛骨悚然的场景时,电视变成空白了。
根据句意可知,此处表示过去某时间正在进行的动作。
故选C。
4.I’m calling about the apartment you the other day.Could you tell me more about it?(2013安徽,24)A.advertisedB.had advertisedC.are advertisingD.will advertise剖析:A 考查动词的时态。
句意:我现在打电话是咨询一下你前几天登广告的那套住房的。
四川省近5年高考英语真题集-附答案

As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to more and more often. felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.
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11. A. interesting B. reasonable
C. impossible D. unusual 12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined 15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly 16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious 17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant 18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick
6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends. A. might B. must C. would D. should 7. — I hope to take the computer course.
四川省近五年高考英语题型变化

四川省近五年高考英语题型变化一.2008—2012 年四川高考英语试卷分析因2008 年普通高考听力设备受到严重损毁,四川省教育厅取消了2008 年普通高考外语科听力考试。
自此,从2008 至2012 年,四川高考英语试卷经历了不断规范,标准化的过程。
本文运用纵向试卷分析法对2008- 2012 年四川高考英语试卷做了数量统计及内容分析。
2008-2012 年四川高考英语试题的题型,题量及分数这表明高考对语法的考察增加。
完形填空2008年20题共40分,而2009-2012年为20题,但分值却从40分降到30分,这说明题量不变,但分值降低。
阅读理解中的短文阅读2008-2012年题量一样,只是2008年分值多了10分。
这说明这五年对短文阅读的考察没多大变化。
在阅读理解中,2009-2012年多了完成对话一题。
这说明高考加大了对英语应用的考察。
2008-2012年写作部分中的短文改错和书面表达变化不大,只是分值稍有变化,这说明高考对这部分的考察没多大变化。
下表为2008-2012年试题中语法知识内容测试统计分析:据表,2008- 2012 年,虚拟语气、反义疑问句及句型未涉及;副词、连词、动名词、同位语从句、主谓一致偶尔考过一次;代词、形容词比较级、介词、不定式、宾语从句,倒装句,出题几率较高,超过60%,冠词,情态动词年年都考一道;动词的时态语态、短语动词、分词、定语从句、状语从句必考且有时一年考两三题;词义辨析每年三、五道不等,这是因为每年至少有两道会话题,这里也把它们归为词义辨析的原因。
为此,在高中英语教学及备考中,不能因为没有听力考试就完全地放弃日常会话的练习;名词,虚拟语气,反义疑问句及句型这几年没考,这也并不是说以后就不考。
下表为2008-2012试题中的阅读理解内容统计活类偏多,体裁当中的记叙文偏多。
二.2013年高考变化:(一)题型1.单选由2009-2012年20题改为10题,共10分,继续无听力内容。
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)

2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)目录一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷I) 2 二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷II) 15 三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(大纲卷) 23 四、2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (北京卷) 33 五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷) 45 六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(上海卷) 55 七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(重庆卷) 67 八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷) 80 九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(福建卷) 92 十、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷) 104 十一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖北卷) 114 十二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖南卷) 127 十三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷) 139 十四、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江西卷) 151 十五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷) 162 十六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(山东卷) 172 十七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(陕西卷) 183 十八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(四川卷) 193 十九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷) 203 答案: 216 一、课标卷I 216 二、课标卷II 217 三、大纲卷 217 四、北京卷 219 五、天津卷 220 六、上海卷 221 七、重庆卷 223 八、安徽卷 225 九、福建卷 225 十、广东卷 226 十一、湖北卷 228 十二、湖南卷 229 十三、江苏卷 230 十四、江西卷 231 十五、辽宁卷 233 十六、山东卷 234 十七、陕西卷 235 十八、四川卷 236 十九、浙江卷 237一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷I)第I 卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
高中英语真题-高考语法专题七 动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一

高中英语真题:高考语法专题七动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一语法训练10分钟一1.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him,but I________my mind.A.have changed B.changeC.had changed D.would change解析:考查动词时态。
根据句意:我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。
have changed对现在的影响是我改变了对Bryan的看法。
答案:A2.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)If we________now to protect the environment,we'll live to regret it.A.hadn't acted B.haven't actedC.don't act D.won't act解析:考查时态。
if引导的条件从句主句一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,选C。
答案:C3.(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)We________very early so we packed the night before. A.leave B.had leftC.were leaving D.have left解析:考查动词时态。
根据“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我们会很早离开”,本句用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。
选C。
答案:C4.(2013·北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A.were B.will beC.would be D.have been解析:考查时态。
答语中提到瑞士航空公司的航班通常会准时到达,再从答语中的时态可知,问话人表示的是对未来情况的担忧,所以问句中的宾语从句用一般将来时。
2013年高考英语真题阅读理解译文(课标全国卷II)

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷II)英语第三部分阅读理解第一节A都说医生是可怕的飞行员。
因为他们自以为无所不知,所以他们都听不进去别人的观点。
我很幸运,1970年,大约是在我从医学院毕业的10年前,我就成为了一名飞行员。
当时我还没有意识到成为一名飞行员让我现在成为了一名更好的外科医生。
我喜欢飞行。
在我驾驶更大、飞行速度更快的飞机时,以及在更糟糕的天气中飞行时,我了解到了机组资源管理,或者称为CRM,这是一个让飞行更加安全的理念。
这一理念的意思是无论机组人员处在何种位置,为了达到一个好的结果,他都应该倾听并发表意见。
1980年我第一次读到CRM。
之后不久,一位主治医师和我一起在恶劣的天气里飞行。
调度人员对我们发出的转向通知太迟,以至于我们的着陆来不及准备。
这位主治医师负责驾驶飞机,而我是安全监视驾驶员。
糟糕的转向使得他手忙脚乱,连起落架都忘记放下。
他是一个很好的飞行员,也是我的老板,所以此时本不该由我发表意见。
但是我不得不说,因为我们的生命正处于危险之中。
我不安暂放到一边,然后说道:“现在我们需要放下起落架!”这是我在CRM的影响下第一次得到的真实经验,并且从那时起我也将这一经验用在手术室中。
CRM要求飞行员或外科医生鼓励其他人发表自己的想法。
这更需要当有相反意见出现时,医生不应该反应过激,否则这可能会阻止其他医生再说出自己的想法。
所以当我在手术室时,我向他人询问意见和帮助。
有时他们不愿意说出来自己的想法。
但我希望,如果我继续鼓励他们,总有一天会有人阻止我“把起落架收起来”。
B1947年,由一位奥地利指挥家率领的一群来自艺术界的名人决定在爱丁堡举办一场国际音乐、舞蹈及戏剧节。
这个想法是为了团结二战后的欧洲。
它迅速吸引了知名人士,例如亚历克·吉尼斯,理查德•伯顿,马戈·芳廷女爵和玛琳·黛德丽以及各大交响乐团。
随后它成为每年八月的固定活动,并且如今每年都能吸引40万人前来参加。
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2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语四川卷本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页,共10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所先答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第I卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.--________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _______ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting4. Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5. --Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.A. can'tB. mustn'tC.needn'tD. won't6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my hed, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. "Holly's very 16 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 24 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)A31. What you have just read is a _______.A. noteB. reportC. scheduleD. poster32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.34. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BOn a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they'd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves."Everything went quiet in my head," Tim recalls(回忆). "I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line."Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. "At one point, I considered turning back," he says. "I wondered if I was putting my life at risk." After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, "Take down the umbrella!"Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him."Let's aim for the pier(码头)," Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. "Can you guys swim?" he cried. "A little bit," the boys said.Once the were in the water, Tim decided it would he safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swan toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“Are we almost there?" they asked again and again. "Yes," Tim told them each time.After 30minutes, they reached the pier.35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water.D. To test the umbrella as a sail.36. What does "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beach.B. The water.C. The boat.D. The wind.37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back or not.C. To check his distance from the boys.D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.38. How did the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.CLONDON - A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors - which were based on a kind of golf ball finder - to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London."Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people," Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. "you have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt."The detectors, sold for up to $42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they "lacked any grounding in science" and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand."I never had any had results from customers," he said.39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs.B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors.D. He cheated in business.40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done _______.A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered people's guard against dangerC. changed people's idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimes41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?A. They have not been sold to Africa.B. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They don't function on the basis of science.42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _______.A. sold the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the textDHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧). It's fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You'll realize what's changed is you. Home is where we ran remember pain, live, and some other experiences; We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. It's empty, but it's where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property(住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it's where I'll find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I'll be blamed by Mom. But I don't mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me I'm home.43. Why does the author call her parents' bed her "safe zone"(Paragraph 3)?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.44. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the author's fist bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical mome in Los Angeles.C. The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the author's age can still find their first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _______.A. Open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom46. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see - and guide whether we see fear."To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear."We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other tochange our feelings and reduce fear," Dr Garfinkel said."We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."47. What is the finding of the study?A. One's heart affects how he feels fear.B. fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.C. fear has something to do with one's health.D. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.48. The study was carried out by analyzing _______.A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "mechanism" in Paragraph 6?A. Order.B. system.C. Machine.D. Treatment.50.This study may contribute to _______.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the sky to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。