2018高一英语译林版必修5：课时达标训练3 含解析

高一英语译林版必修5：课时达标训练4 含解析

Unit 1课时达标训练(四)Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1．He ________ (犹豫) before he took the last cake.2．If you export nothing but raw materials you're at the ________ (怜悯) of world prices.3．Without ________ (停顿) for breath he walked straight to the office.4．What she ________ (意思是) is that there's no point in waiting here.5．She is new here, so naturally she is ________ (热切的) for friendship.6．It's not his work that bothers me. It's his a________.7．She a________ the morning news for seven years.8．I think I'm l________ to get the job if Bob doesn't apply for it.9．He continued speaking, r________ of my feelings on the matter.10．I asked him his name, but he didn't r________.Ⅱ.完成句子1．男孩和女孩似乎对友谊持有不同的态度。

Boys and girls seem to ________________________________________________________________________.2．友谊意味着对别人忠诚。

2018高中英语译林版必修5：unit 3 课时跟踪练(四) projec 含解析

课时跟踪练(四) Projec一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This poses (引起) a threat to agriculture (农业) and the food chain, and consequently to human health.2．The captain sailed his ship through the narrow channel (航道)．3．The suggestion to close the road has found favor (支持) with local people.4．Besides, we are just students, and we have no incomes (收入) of our own.5．She was frightened (使惊吓) by the anger in his eyes.6．It isn't good to borrow your friends' books without permission (允许)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．—If he does your a favour, you should do him a favour.—I can't agree more. One good turn deserves another.your→you2．The girl said in a frightening voice that she was frightened by the dog.frightening→frightened3．From my point of the view, most people are undergoing certainproblem during certain time.去掉the4．Don't touch this machine with permission.with→without5．Most businesses seek to make profit to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.profit前加aⅢ.选词填空1．Fruits and vegetables are good for pople's health.2．These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.3．No one seemed to listen to my point of view. I felt embarrassed.4．The fishmen said that their small catches were enough to meet their needs.5．Americans are hugely in favour of raising minimum wages.6．The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary take on too much work last week.[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Henry is very reliable (rely) — if he says he'll do something, he'll do it.2．Modern farming methods may have bad effects on the environment.3．The study shows the close relation between poverty and ill health.4．The fear of unemployment can be a source of deep anxiety (anxious) to people.5．You shouldn't follow in your competitor's footsteps.6．He queued up for a whole day, with the intention of getting a ticket for home.7．He broke the law, and now he must take the consequences (consequence) of his action.8．Safe driving is good driving because it takes the lives of other people into consideration.Ⅱ.完成句子1．来中国的最佳时间是春天或秋天。

高一英语译林版必修5：课时达标训练3 含解析

Unit 1课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．With jobs so hard ________ (find) right now, the idea of being out of work really scares me.2．Go to bed right away.Don't forget you need to get up as early as you can________ (catch) the early train.3．—What will today's talk be about?—In the lecture ________ (follow), the professor will tell us something about modern English usage.4．The best way to avoid ________ (make) mistakes is to practice ________ (speak)．5．________ (complete) all the homework assigned by the school, the students have to work at it till midnight.6．Mr.Green stood up in defense of the 9-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ________ (blame)．7．The computer programs are a puzzle to me.The more I think of them, the more questions I think of________ (ask)．8．Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.9．She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________ (play) in making the earth a better place to live.10．I really appreciate ________ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Professor Smith suggested to put off the meeting till next saturday.____________2．I'll try my best speaking English pretty well.____________3．The little girl was heard sing in the next room.____________4．Mary did nothing but to read in bed the whole morning.____________5．We were very surprised that he came to the party without inviting.____________Ⅲ.阅读理解AWith the holidays just around the corner, you're probably starting to think about gifts. Situations, however, don't always lend themselves to easy gift giving. To help, we asked relationship advice coaches Leah Ingram, author of “Gifts Anytime: How to Find the PerfectPresent for Any Occasion，”and Scot McKay, founder of X and Y Communications, a dating-coach service, on gifting in awkward situations.1．What do you do when one person has more money than the other?“In those situations there has to be some conversation，” McKay says. If you're the one with less money, you want to make sure the recipient is aware of your money limits; if you're the one with more money, you want to make sure the recipient doesn't think you're expecting the equal gift in return. And McKay warns, “If you're giving with the expectation of getting in return, something's already wrong with the relationship.”2．If someone's birthday is right around the holidays, do you buy one or two gifts?McKay says that he would absolutel y buy two gifts. “You can't shortchange people, especially if they bought you a Christmas present and a birthday present.” It's not the person's fault for being born around the holidays.3．What if you really, truly can't think of a gift to get someone?“Ask，”McKay says. “Talk.” Simply asking what someone's interests are and searching for it online will point you in the right direction. And be creative. “If someone's into basketball, I don't think you buy them a basketball. Find something that's unique and basketball-related that shows you put a little bit of thought into it.”It doesn't need to be expensive, he adds, just thoughtful.1．What is the best title of the passage?A．Gift-Giving Politeness for Tricky SituationsB．How to Find the Perfect Present for Any OccasionC．How to Give One Gifts Who Has More MoneyD．How to Give One Gifts Whose Birthday around the Holidays2．What does the underlined word “recipient” mean?A．One who has more money.B．One who has less money.C．One who receives the gift.D．One who gives the gift.3．Which is TRUE of the following statements according to the passage?A．Giving gifts to others is never an easy thing.B．One usually expects something in return when he gives gifts to others.C．You can certainly buy one gift for one whose birthday is around the holiday.D．The gift you buy doesn't have to be expensive, but you should put some thought into it.4．What would McKay absolutely buy two gifts for?A．One for his friend and the other for himself.B．One for his friend's birthday and the other for his holiday.C．One for his friend and the other for his friend's wife.D．One for his friend and the other for his family.5．What gift can never be wrong?A．An expensive gift.B．A cheap gift.C．An interesting gift.D．A gift to the person's interest and unique.BBrian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, has created an online science education platform. He tries t o “build a bridge” with things you know about, and then “bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics”．Recently I had a chance to ask Greene about wormholes (a hole which some scientists think might exist, connecting parts of space and time that are not usually connected), time travel andwormhole and prevented my parents from meeting? “Most of us believe that the universe makes sense，” Greene said. “Although there are several interesting theories about time travel，” he added, “the laws of physics would probably prevent something so illogical from taking place. The good news is that the time paradox (悖论) is open for future physicists to solve.”When asked how physics could become more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists, “make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready, perhaps, to learn math.”When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. “The basic stuff is important，”Greene said.“But I think it's also really important to describe the mor e modern ideas, things like black holes and the Big Bang. If kids have those ideas in mind, then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details.”Greene has followed Albert Einstein's lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe. N ow he wants kids to do the same. As Greene said, physics is “not just a matter of solving problems in an exam”. It's about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena (现象) — and having fun!6． very ________.A．direct B．difficultC．personal D．long7．The books by Weinberg and Susskind are ________.A．boring to readB．mainly about mathC．popular science booksD．only popular among kids8．According to Paragraph 4, which of the following does Greene agree with?A．Modern physics is a boring subject.B．Interest plays an important role in studying.C．It is not necessary to learn all about physics.D．It is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.9．In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that kids can ________.A．love science and physicsB．do well in physics examsC．have fun with experimentsD．find more strange things in lifeⅣ.短文改错My uncle gave me a bag beautiful glass balls this year. I loved them so much that I never played with them. I just look at them sometimes. I was afraid of that I would damage them since I played with them. Yesterday, my cousin came to see me. He knew his father has given me some glass balls and wanted to play with them. I immediate refused. Before he knew why, he laughed and said, “Glass balls are for kids to play with. If you don't play with them, they're of no useful at all.” I realized he was wrong. Then I played with the glass balls with them, and we had lots of fun.课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.1.to find 2.to catch 3.to follow4．making; speaking 5.To complete 6.to blame7.to ask8.admit9.to play10．havingⅡ.1.to put→putting 2.speaking→to speak3．sing前加to 4.去掉but后的to 5.inviting→being invitedⅢ.语篇解读：赠送礼品是人际交往中不可或缺的礼节，赠送礼物是很有讲究的。

2017-2018学年高一英语译林版必修5：课时达标训练8 Word版含解析

Unit 2课时达标训练(八)Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1．Some wild animals are ________ (面临危险) at present.2．They spare no ________ (努力) to help reserve the wild life.3．It's ________ (非法的) to carry guns in our country.4．He ________ (消耗) much time and energy in writing this book.5．The surrounding villages have been ________ (吸收，合并) in the growing city.6．There are two hundred boys r________ from seven to fourteen in age.7．Effective m________ should be taken forcefully to prevent pollution.8．Wearing a coat and tie to a good restaurant is an accepted c________.9．At a t________ college, students learn such subjects as engineering, building, ect.10．She has already tried her best. Please don't be too p________ about her job.Ⅱ.完成句子1．盛大庆祝的准备工作正在进行中。

Preparations for a big celebration were ________________________________________________________________________.2．毫无疑问，环境对孩子的成长有很大的影响。

2018年译林版英语必修5详解答案

详解答案学业分层测评(一)Ⅰ.1.cheered 2.cruelty 3.had betrayed 4.guilty 5.As 6.to be studying 7.shouting8.admitted 9．to10.have drunkⅡ.1.on→for 2.In后加a 3.from→in 4.apology→apologize 5.mine→me Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文通过一个作者亲身经历的故事告诉我们，不要放弃任何一个与人友好相处的机会，也许一个不经意的善举，就可能挽救别人的一生。

1．C词义猜测题。

第一段第四句中的“no one really paid attention to”与C项中的“not popular”对应；前三句提到那个女孩没有朋友，只顾学习，不参加体育活动，这对于一般学生看来很可能是“奇怪的”，与C项中的“does strange things”对应。

2．D推理判断题。

根据第三段信中的内容第二句至第四句可知，那个女孩以前没有朋友，无人理睬，以为没有人需要她，甚至想到过轻生。

可见在和作者成为朋友之前，那个女孩的内心是伤心和孤独的。

3．A细节理解题。

根据第三段信中内容第五句至第七句可知，作者及其朋友们的帮助使那个女孩走出了内心的困境，故选A项。

4．B标题归纳题。

根据文章最后一段可知，作者没有想到，自己小小的善举竟对别人产生如此大的影响，这正是文章的点睛之笔。

作者用两个形容词的最高级来强调自己付出之微，用整个世界来突出实际影响之大。

B项标题表现出了这种强烈的对比，与最后一句对应。

Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文通过“我”和一位小姑娘在秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。

1．A此处be with “和……在一起”；be for “赞成”；be against“反对”。

句意：一些朋友总是和你在一起，但不理解你。

2．B good“好的”；true“真正的”；reliable“可靠的”；stubborn“固执的”。

2018年译林版英语必修5课时分层作业详解答案

2018年译林版英语必修5课时分层作业详解答案课时分层作业详解答案学业分层测评(一)Ⅰ.1.A这里答话人表示，那仅仅是一个随便的评论，没有什么恶意。

因此用remark“谈论，评述”，符合语境。

judgement“判断”；statement“声明”；discussion“讨论”。

2．D考查动词辨析。

句意：我告知你每个练习侧重不同的语法重点。

解答前你应该复习相关语法规则的要点。

focus on“以……为焦点，集中”，符合题意。

put on“上演”；depend on“依靠，取决于”；count on相当于depend on。

3．A考查分词作定语。

现在分词短语pretending to have known what they don't really know作定语修饰some students。

因为some students与pretend是主动关系，使用现在分词表示主动。

to pretend表示将来的动作，故不合适。

4．C从前面的诚实和友善可以得知：他从来不背叛朋友。

remark“评论”，debate“辩论”，betray“背叛”，blame“责备”。

5．C it won't be long before...用不了多久就会……。

6．B It be worthwhile to do sth.和be well worth sth.为固定结构。

句意：——你认为花70元看电影《金陵十三钗》值得吗？——你难道还没有看过这部电影吗？我认为非常值得花这个钱。

7．D题干中含有“It is＋some time＋since...”句型，该句型表示“自……以来已有……时间了”，since引导时间状语从句，作“自从，自……以来”解。

8．D考查省略句的用法。

so指代前面句子表示的肯定情况，not 代指前面句子表示的否定情况。

在本句中If so相当于If you have finished Unit One，故选D。

高一英语译林版必修5：课时达标训练1 含解析

Unit 1课时达标训练(一)Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1．He ________ (发誓) that he would pay the money back soon.2．When I went in, he ________ (假装) to be reading a book.3．I don't believe he treated his grandparents in this ________ (方式)．4．I think you'd better ________ (道歉) to your mother for what you said this morning.5．________ (责备) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.6．The girl used to feel a________ to dance in front of others.7．He was accused of b________ his country during the war.8．We a________ with the waiter about the price of the meal.9．He is very s________ about being small, so don't mention it.10．She always wants to be the f________ of attention.Ⅱ.完成句子1．一听到被香港大学录取的消息，汤姆高兴地跳起来了。

Upon hearing the news that ________________ Hong Kong University, Tom jumped with joy.2．你的计算机进展情况如何？How are you ________________ your computer?3．他决定参加国际演讲比赛。

高中英语译林版必修5：Unit 3 课时跟踪练(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading含解析

课时跟踪练(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading Ⅰ.阅读理解APlant cloning has been an agricultural technique used by farmers and gardeners for centuries. Grafting (嫁接) is a common form of plantcloning. Many plants in nature actually clone themselves andreproduce asexually.Cloned plants are much more predictable than normal plants, so theiryield (产量) is more reliable. Cloned plants also reproduce faster, limiting the amount of time between planting and harvesting. It is also often cheaper to produce seeds through cloning than through traditional methods. Plants can essentially be optimized so that farmers or individual growers always have the best seeds available. With more yield at a faster rate, farms can produce more food for more people while decreasing overall costs.Cloning can be used to wipe out diseases that previously killed off entire fields of crops. This would make plants immune (免疫的) to the kinds of diseases that farmers and gardeners around the world fear each year. Crop failures due to disease and virus could become a thing of the past. Also, plants that are near extinction can be brought back to life through cloning.Through cloning scientists can develop “super” fruits and vegetables of superior nutritional quality. This could make for a healthier population overall. This is already being done through selective pollination (授粉), and genetic cloning could take it to the next level.By plant cloning we have a population of identical plants and all these plants equally suffer from the same diseases, but in nature the weak would die and the strong would survive. While there are some dangers to consider with plant cloning, there are plenty of benefits that could prove vital to the propagation (繁衍) of the human species.语篇解读：本文主要讲了克隆植物的好处：增加农作物产量、提高植物的免疫力、提高水果和蔬菜的质量等。