广西柳州市高考英语完形填空、阅读训练(3)
柳州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
柳州市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged."The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population." Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, "seven-foot beds would work fine."Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some ha ve already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′ Caledoman Hotel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.（1）What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A. To provide better services.B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D. To attract more people to become its members.（2）Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy? A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″（3）What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A. They may lose some customers.B. They may start businesses elsewhere.C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.（4）What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.C. Special rooms are kept for Americans.D. Guest rooms are standardized.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个英国的高个子组织TPCGP在六个月以前向宾馆和酒店发起的针对高个子的一些特殊需求的活动。
广西柳州市高考英语完形填空、阅读训练(4)
广西柳州市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读训练（4）[说明文型完形填空]UK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is __1__ to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed __2__ spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. People spent less on housing, household goods and services, __3__ those who went on holiday abroad also spent __4__ less.Consumers tightened their belts in the face of job losses, pay __5__ or freezes and sharply reduced city bonuses. The figures __6__ employees' compensation(补偿金) falling by 1.1% in the quarter, the largest fall __7__ records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, with lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while __8__ also fell.The data was __9__ as part of the ONS's latest assessment of the UK economy, which __10__ that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in the first quarter, its sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4.1% __11__ than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980.“The breakdown of firstquarter GDP gives a pretty __12__ picture of weakness right across the __13__ in the early months of this year，” said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics.“With key parts like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in __14__ to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending, we __15__ unconvinced that recent‘green shoots’ will translate into a return to decent growth next year.”1. A．submitting B．resortingC．contributing D．extending2．A.personnel B．consumerC．folk D．client3. A．while B．althoughC．because D．but4. A．instantly B．simultaneouslyC．significantly D．actively5. A．dives B．pausesC．halts D．cuts6. A．calculated B．accumulatedC．expressed D．showed7. A．since B．whenC．as D．until8. A．competition B．employmentC．achievement D．attraction9. A．released B．relievedC．related D．relaxed10. A．promoted B．justifiedC．confirmed D．advocated11. A．poorer B．slimmerC．weaker D．lower12. A．amazing B．depressingC．surprising D．puzzling13. A．economy B．financeC．business D．commerce14. A．opposition B．responseC．regard D．contrast15. A．remain B．proveC．feel D．maintainB【要点综述】本文讲述了经济危机导致居民消费开支产生了自1980以来的最大幅度的下滑这一现象。
广西柳州市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练(3)
广西柳州市2016高考英语完形填空【二轮】选练（3）2016高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Nowadays many people enjoy 41 activities—walking, cycling or mountaineering.People often 42 the act of climbing high and difficult mountains to be astonishing. Why are men and women 43 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 44 on high mountains? This astonishment may be caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men 45 their leisure time. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 46 sports as golf and football. There are, of course, principles of different kinds. It would be dangerous if you 47 them. But it is this freedom from man-made rules 48 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to choose their own 49 .If we 50 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a kind of 51 work at all.52 , it is only our misunderstanding. There are no “matches” 53 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope which their lives may 54 , there is obviously teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 55 that are stronger and more powerful than man.A mountain climber 56 to improve his skill year after year. A skier has probably passed his best by the age of thirty, and most tennis champions 57 in their early twenties. But it is not 58 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 59 to do that than younger men, but they probably climb more skillfully and with less effort, and they certainly experience equal 60 .41. A. physical B. easy C. difficult D. mental42. A. find B. respect C. treat D. consider43. A. scared B. willing C. afraid D. suitable44. A. have a break B. make sense C. take a risk D. lose weight45. A. give B. hope C. discover D. receive46. A. so B. various C. different D. such47. A. applied B. worried C. ignored D. noticed48. A. which B. that C. how D. why49. A. methods B. tradition C. styles D. activities50. A. contact B. relate C. replace D. compare51. A. pair B. complex C. team D. simple52. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. However53. A. between B. within C. from D. beyond54. A. keep on B. go on C. depend on D. focus on55. A. storms B. forces C. energies D. strengths56. A. tries B. wants C. continues D. decides57. A. will be B. are C. appear D. is58. A. unusual B. normal C. common D. frequent59. A. gifts B. means C. brains D. time60. A. astonishment B. ambition C. concern D. enjoyment完形填空 41—45 ADBCA 46—50 DCBAD 51—55 CDACB 56—60 CBADD2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
广西柳州市高考英语完形填空、阅读训练(3)
广西柳州市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读训练（3）[夹叙夹议型完形填空]I hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item (商品). The item she had __1__ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady __2__ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place. I went to the __3__ with the woman so she could use my ID.The sales associate immediately started accusing her of asking the first __4__ person she saw to help her. Although that was __5__， I didn't understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to __6__ an ID in this country.Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no __7__ to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not __8__ she purchased the item.“ If I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to makean exchange without a receipt, I would not be __9__ the privilege—as I have proof from the past，” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, becausehe __10__ to exchange the item.There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a strangerin need. I __11__ when the woman asked for my help, but __12__ in my headI asked myself, “Why not? What valid __13__ do I actually have？” I had none,so I helped her.The second lesson is not to judge a book by its __14__. The woman looked poor, but she __15__ the same treatment as anyone else did.1．A.purchased B．shownC．lost D．mended2. A．managed B．wantedC．refused D．promised3. A．counter B．departmentC．market D．window4. A．fair B．familiarC．impossible D．random5. A．wrong B．trueC．reasonable D．meaningful6. A．leave B．payC．find D．obtain7. A．request B．placeC．way D．need8. A．answer B．proveC．support D．admit9. A．ordered B．askedC．denied D．given10. A．agreed B．preparedC．failed D．remembered11. A．struggled B．wonderedC．hesitated D．nodded12. A．totally B．graduallyC．hardly D．quickly13. A．feelings B．goalsC．reasons D．ideas14. A．design B．coverC．content D．price15. A．deserved B．requiredC．received D．appreciatedB【要点综述】作者通过讲述在商店里帮助一位顾客的故事，说明了两个道理：第一，做人应该有一副热心肠；第二，人无论贫富，都是平等的，都应享受同等的待遇。
柳州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
柳州市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Engineers in Upstate New York have invented a folded paper device that looks like a decorated art project. But don't be fooled. This is actually a paper-based battery. No, it doesn't look like any of those metal batteries running flashlights or smartphones. In these systems, the battery can be printed on a page. The battery's power consists of living bacteria.Paper electronics are simple to make and inexpensive, notes study leader Seokheun Choi, an engineer at Binghamton University. They need no electrical outlet to recharge. They just need more bacteria, which can be found everywhere — including dirty water."Most batteries use chemicals to generate electricity. Substituting bacteria can be an advantage," Choi says. "They are cheap and self-repairing." What paper-based batteries won't do is generate much power. They do, however create enough to run small devices in faraway or dangerous places — such as a battlefield. They might also find use in medicine. For instance, they might power tiny sensors, such as the types used to measure blood sugar.This invention is based on an observation made more than a century ago — that microbes (微生物) produce electricity as they digest food. Scientists refer to the bio-batteries based on this principle as microbial fuel cells. A fuel cell generates electricity like a regular battery. But a regular battery stops producing electricity when its inner chemical reactions stop. A fuel cell uses fuel that can be refilled. In this case, bacteria serve as the fuel. By refilling more microbes, as needed, scientists can keep these fuel cells running.Lab tests have shown that the new battery can produce a current. Now, Choi and his team are looking at ways to increase the power. They're studying different shapes and materials for the anode and cathode (正负极). They're also looking for the best ways to combine batteries for more power. The beauty of the paper devices is that you can simply fold them to connect them. And they surely will be a trend in the near future.（1）What makes the paper-based batteries different from other batteries?A. They are mainly used to run smartphones.B. They use bacteria to generate electricity.C. They are used to decorate small devices.D. They take a much shorter time to recharge.（2）What can the paper-based batteries do?A. Power tiny devices.B. Lower blood sugar levels.C. Produce much electricity.D. Change chemicals in the paper.（3）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. The application of the new battery.B. The characteristics of the paper batteries.C. The intention to invent the device.D. The working principle of the invention.（4）What is the author's attitude towards the development of the paper-based batteries?A.Defensive.B.Optimistic.C.Doubtful.D.Ambiguous.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了纸基电池的原理，这种电池可以通过微生物进行充电，同时，该电池也可以运用在医学方面，如测试血糖等。
广西高考英语完形填空专练题含答案
广西高考英语完形填空专练题(一)I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most 1 and tiring games I’ve ever had. When Ed first phoned and 2 we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an 3 victory. After all, Ed’s idea of 4 has always been nothing more 5 than lifting a fork to his mouth. 6 I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family, and 7 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 8 about that, Ed refused to buy a 9 T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed 10for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 11 , I was so surprised that I was 12 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. 13 , at the point in our game when I’d have predicted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was 14 7 to 9—and Ed was 15 . Then sudden realization was painful. We 16 to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious 17 about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone 18 that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to 19 . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my 20 .1. A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regular2. A. declared B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested3. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early4. A. exercise B. preparation C. joy D. fitness5. A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making6. A. As soon as B. As long as C. When D. Since7. A. strangely B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly8. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked9. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker10. A. set out B. got ready C. arrived D. returned11. A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure12. A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless13. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. At last14. A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally15. A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting16. A. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided17. A. thoughts B. doubts C. situations D. problems18. A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping19. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move20. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor广西高考英语完形填空专练题答案1~5 CDCAD 6~10 BADBC11~15 ADBCA 16~20 CBADB广西高考英语完形填空专练题(二)Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shoppi ng, he doesn’t 1 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 2 up and down thestreets of his neighborhood. He looks for anything 3 such as strange cars, loud noises, 4 windows, or people gathering on street corners.Tim 5 to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group 6 on the third Wednesday of every month. That’s 7Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community 8 . Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 9 their homes, streets, and families safe.Tina Stedman, president of 10 neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. “People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 11 them. Well, it’s never happened to me,” she said, “but Idon’t think anyone h as the 12 to steal from other people or to make them feel 13 sitting in their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors 14 out for one another. “We 15 each other’s homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 16 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesn’t look right, then we call the 17 . For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 18 , or someone destroying property (财产), we report to the police.Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups 19 a lot in keeping crime down. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people,” but they can’t do 20 .1. A. yet B. still C. just D. rather2. A. carefully B. clearly C. nervously D. coldly3. A. familiar B. unusual C. expensive D. interesting4. A. curtained B. open C. old D. broken5. A. attends B. belongs C. goes D. turns6. A. meets B. quarrels C. sings D. searches7. A. where B. why C. when D. how8. A. politics B. wealth C. health D. safety9. A. keep B. hold C. let D. protect10. A. its B. his C. their D. your11. A. round B. on C. about D. to12. A. right B. chance C. courage D. mind13. A. unlucky B. unsafe C. disappointed D. discouraged14. A. set B. let C. hold D. look15. A. care B. enter C. watch D. manage16. A. group B. set C. number D. crowd17. A. judges B. police C. firemen D. doctors18. A. work B. burden C. service D. trouble19. A. produce B. find C. get D. help20. A. anything B. everything C. harm D. wrong广西高考英语完形填空专练题答案1~5 CABDB 6~10 ACDAC11~15 DABDC 16~20 ABDDB。
柳州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案) (3)
柳州市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It seems we're always being told to get more sleep. Studies suggest spending less time on sleep can lead to obesity(肥胖) and even cancer. You might even find yourself with a head full of false memories. But rarely does science explore the dark side of sleeping too much. That's because few of us in today's busy world have the luck of exploring that option.In an August 2018 study, published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, researchers researched the sleep patterns of those "fortunate" few and found they may not be so lucky after all. In fact, they found people who get more than eight hours of sleep have greater health risk compared to those who sleep together less than seven hours. What's more, sleep-aholics-those who manage to get 10 hours a night-stand a 30 percent higher chance of dying compared to the seven-hour crowd.The wide-ranging global study involved(涉及) more than three million people who self-reported on their sleep habits and came to an eye-opening conclusion: If you tend to sleep a lot, you may want to buy an alarm clock. As with all things in life, sleep is best taken in moderation(适度).You may be thinking: What if I only sleep in on Saturday and Sunday, am I still at risk? The answer is yes, according to a 2019 study published in Current Biology. Researchers discovered that even if a person sleeps more than seven hours on the weekends but still sleeps less than that on weeknights, they are at risk of gaining weight and developing sensitivity to insulin, which controls the level of sugar in blood.For the study, 36 participants were divided into three groups that each had a different sleep schedule: nine hours every night, five hours every night, and five hours from Monday to Friday and sleeping much on weekends. People who get too much sleep tend to feel tired and lack energy. Also, both sleep-deprived(睡眠不足的) groups consume more food and gain weight.（1）Why is the harmful effect of sleeping too much seldom studied?A. Few people have time to sleep too much.B. Lack of sleep causes much more harm.C. It turns out to be a healthy sleep pattern.D. People's health has nothing to do with it.（2）What does the underlined words "those 'fortunate' few" in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Those leading a relaxing life. B. Those getting too much sleep.C. Those with less time to sleep.D. Those with no sleep problems.（3）What can be learned from the 2019 study?A. Sleeping much is particularly beneficial to hungry people.B. Many people sleep more on weekends than on weekdays.C. An alarm clock of high quality is important for good sleep.D. People who sleep much only on weekends also have health risk.（4）What is the main idea of the text?A. It is necessary to save enough time for sleep.B. Too much sleep can result in gaining weight.C. Sleeping too much does harm to people's health.D. People can avoid sleeping much by eating healthily.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，我们似乎总是被告知要多睡觉，但是睡眠过多对身体也是有害的。
广西柳州市高考英语完形填空、阅读训练(10)
广西柳州市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读训练（10）完形填空(1)Charles Plumb, a US Naval Academy graduate, was a jet fighter pilot in Vietnam. After 75 combat missions, his plane was __1__ by a surfacetoair missile. Plumb was __2__ and spent six years in prison in Vietnam. He survived and now __3__ about lessons lear ned from that experience.One day, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant when a man at another table came up and said, “You're Plumb! You __4__ jet fighters in Vietnam from the aircraft carrier (航空母舰) Kitty Hawk. You were __5__ ！”“How in the world did you know that？” asked Plumb.“I __6__ your parachute，” the man replied. Plumb gasped(倒吸一口气) in surprise and __7__．The man pumped his hand and said, “I guess it worked！”Plumb assured him, “It __8__ did—if your chute hadn't worked, I wouldn't be here today.”Plumb couldn't sleep that night，thinking about that man. He says, “I wondered how many times I might hav e passed him __9__ the Kitty Hawk. I wondered how many times I might have seen him and not e ven said ‘good morning’ or anything __10__，you see, I was a fighter pilot and he was just a __11__．”Plumb thought of the many days the sailor had spent on a long wooden table in the bowels(最深处)of the ship __12__ working on each chute, holding in his hands each time the __13__ of someone he didn't know.Plumb asks his __14__，“Who's packing your __15__？ Everyone has someone who provides what they need to make it __16__ the day.” Plumb also says that he needed many kinds of parachutes when his plane was shot down—he needed his __17__ parachute, his mental parachute, his emotional parachute, and his spiritual parachute. He called on all these __18__ before reaching safety. His experience reminds us all to __19__ and be kind to people who pack our daily parachutes, and strengthen us to go through __20__ times.1. A．followed B．destroyed2. A．released B．wounded C．captured D．killed3. A．lectures B．gives C．studies D．hears4. A．repaired B．madeC．flew D．cleaned5. A．taken down B．looked down C．set down D．shot down6. A．bought B．checkedC．found D．packed7. A．gratefully B．suspiciously C．happily D．sadly8. A．almost B．surely C．narrowly D．nearly9. A．aboard B．inC．on D．at10. A．so B．becauseC．unless D．though11. A．sailor B．captainC．pilot D．technician12. A．unwillingly B．immediately C．worriedly D．carefully13. A．death B．fortuneC．fate D．chance14. A．wife B．children C．sailors D．audience15. A．luggage B．bag C．parachute D．future16. A．through B．to17. A．psychological B．physicalC．imaginary D．safe18. A．spirits B．emotionsC．supports D．people19. A．award B．recognizeC．reward D．help20. A．happy B．toughC．comfortable D．cosy班级____________ 姓名____________(二)【要点综述】查尔斯·普拉姆在越战期间是一名喷气式战机飞行员，在一次任务中，他的飞机被地空导弹击落。
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广西柳州市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读训练（3）[夹叙夹议型完形填空]I hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item (商品). The item she had __1__ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady __2__ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place. I went to the __3__ with the woman so she could use my ID.The sales associate immediately started accusing her of asking the first __4__ person she saw to help her. Although that was __5__， I didn't understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to __6__ an ID in this country.Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no __7__ to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not __8__ she purchased the item.“ If I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to makean exchange without a receipt, I would not be __9__ the privilege—as I have proof from the past，” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, becausehe __10__ to exchange the item.There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a strangerin need. I __11__ when the woman asked for my help, but __12__ in my headI asked myself, “Why not? What valid __13__ do I actually have？” I had none,so I helped her.The second lesson is not to judge a book by its __14__. The woman looked poor, but she __15__ the same treatment as anyone else did.1．A.purchased B．shownC．lost D．mended2. A．managed B．wantedC．refused D．promised3. A．counter B．departmentC．market D．window4. A．fair B．familiarC．impossible D．random5. A．wrong B．trueC．reasonable D．meaningful6. A．leave B．payC．find D．obtain7. A．request B．placeC．way D．need8. A．answer B．proveC．support D．admit9. A．ordered B．askedC．denied D．given10. A．agreed B．preparedC．failed D．remembered11. A．struggled B．wonderedC．hesitated D．nodded12. A．totally B．graduallyC．hardly D．quickly13. A．feelings B．goalsC．reasons D．ideas14. A．design B．coverC．content D．price15. A．deserved B．requiredC．received D．appreciatedB【要点综述】作者通过讲述在商店里帮助一位顾客的故事，说明了两个道理：第一，做人应该有一副热心肠；第二，人无论贫富，都是平等的，都应享受同等的待遇。
1．A 根据第二段中“…she purchased the item.”可知，她买的这件商品本来是为女儿买的。
2．B 因为女儿已经有了类似的东西，所以这位女士想换一件另外的商品。
manage to do sth是“成功做了某事”的意思。
3．A 作者决定帮助这位女士，于是和她一起走到商店的柜台处。
4．D 参见下题的解析。
5．B 这位女士并不认识作者，所以属于随机行为。
售货员的话符合事实。
6．D 在这个国家，毕竟不是所有的人都有机会获得身份证的。
7．C 下文“…then went on to say the woman could not…she purchased the item.”说明经理要设置退换商品的门槛。
经理解释说即使有了身份证，如果没有收据的话，也是没有办法退换商品的。
8．B 接着上面的话，经理顺水推舟说这位女士不能证明该商品是在这个店里买的。
9．C “我”将不会被拒绝拥有这项特权。
10．A 从语境可知，经理意识到自己的言行不当，因此同意换商品。
11．C 根据句中but后面的内容可知，作者在那位女士请求帮助时，一开始也犹豫过。
12．D 但作者很快调整心态，扪心自问：“为什么不帮她，我有不帮她的正当理由吗？”13．C 参见上题的解析。
14．B 从下文可知，这位女士看起来非常穷，售货员和经理的无礼行为可能与此有关。
作者想要表达的是：我们不应该以貌取人(不能通过书的封皮确定一本书的质量)。
15．A 这位女士虽然看起来很穷，但她有资格和别人享受同等的待遇。
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms(微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.2. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored3. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials4. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that .A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently5. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control【参考答案】1--5 、BCBDC【天津市蓟县邦均中学2014高考英语模拟试题】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。