必修二单词变形
高中英语必修二 Unit 2. 词性转换及重点短语
高中英语必修二Unit 2. 词性转换及重点短语pete vt. 比赛；竞争→ competition n. 比赛；竞争→ competitor n.比赛者，竞争者→ competitive adj.比赛的，竞争的2.magic n.魔术；魔力→ magical adj.魔术的；有魔力的3.regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→ regulation n.规章4.basis n.基础；根据→ basic adj.基础的；有根据的5.athlete n.运动员；运动选手→ athletic adj.运动的6.admit vt & vi → admission n.容许；承认；接纳联想归类记忆：permit vt.→ permission n.批准;许可;许可证7.responsible adj.有责任的；负责的→responsibly adv.有责任地；负责地→ responsibility n.责任；职责8. similar adj.相似的→ similarity n. 相似；相似性；相似点8.physics n.物理学→ physical物理的；身体的；肉体的9.advertise v. 广告；登广告→ advertisement n.广告10.glory n.荣耀；光荣→ glorious adj.荣耀的；光荣的11.hope vt. & n. 希望→ hopeful adj.有希望的；→ hopeless adj.无望的联想记忆:pain n.疼痛；痛苦→ painful adj 疼痛的；痛苦的→ painless adj.不疼的；无痛的use vt. & n.→ useful有用的;→useless adj.无用的help v & n.帮助→ helpful adj.有帮助的；→ helpless 无助的wonder n.奇迹→ wonderful adj.奇迹的；精彩的；极好的beauty n.美；美人→ beautiful adj.美丽的12.fool v & n.愚弄；愚人；傻子→ foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的联想记忆：child n.孩子→ childish adj.孩子气的；耍脾气的重点短语：1.take part in = join in = compete in参加2.stand for 代表；象征3.as well 也；又；还4.in charge（of）主管；负责 in the charge of 由…掌管（负责）5.one after another 一个和接一个（强调连续性）one by one 一个又一个（强调频度，一次一个）6.pick up 捡起，学到；住宿；开车去接7.so … that 如此……以至于……8. play a role in = play a part in 扮演重要角色；起作用9. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事10.not only …(but) also 不但……而且11.be responsible for = take responsibility for 对……负责12. on purpose 故意13. be / get in trouble;处于麻烦中，遇到麻烦14. apart from 除了……之外（还）；除外15. replace… with = take the place of 代替；取代。
人教新课标高中英语必修二 重点词汇词性变化和重点短语归纳
Book 2 Unit1单词拓展1．valuable adj.珍贵的；有价值的7.right away立刻；马上value n．价值2．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survivor n．生还者→survival n．幸存；生还1.amaze vt.使吃惊；吃惊→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→to one’s amazement n.吃惊4．select vt.挑选；选择→selection n.挑选；选择5．design（be designed for）n．设计；图案；构思→designer n．设计师；制图员6．decorate（be decorated with）v．装饰；装修→decoration n.装饰7．wooden adj.木制的→wood n.木头8．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.怀疑的9．painting n．绘画；画→paint v．绘画；画→painter n.画家10．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸11．sailor n．水手；海员；船员→sail v．航海；航行12．informal adj.非正式的→formal adj.正式的13. rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的→ rarely adv.珍贵地14. evidence n.证据→evident adj.明显的重点短语1．in search of寻找2．in return作为报答；回报3．belong to属于4．at war处于交战状态5．less than少于6．take apart拆开7．think highly of(think-thought-thought)看重；评价高Book2 Unit 2词性拓展：1．compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n.比赛；竞争→competitive adj.有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者2．magical adj.魔术的；有魔力的→magic adj.魔术的n.魔术→magician n．魔术师3．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→irregular adj.不规则的→regulation n．规则，制度4. admit-admitted-admitted vt& vi 容许；承认→admission n. 准许进入；承认5．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任的，对……负责的6．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physics n．物理→mental adj.心理的7．advertise vt. & vi.作广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告8．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope v. & n．希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的9. foolish adj. 愚蠢的→fool vt. 愚弄n.傻瓜重点短语：1．take part in 参加（take-took-taken）6．play an important role in在……中起重要作用2．stand for 代表（stand-stood-stood）7. as well 也，又，还3．every four years 每四年8．in charge主管；看管4．a set of一组；一套9．one after another陆续地；一个接一个地5．be admitted to被准许进入10. pick up 拾起Book2 Unit3词汇拓展1.calculate v.计算→calculator n.计算器2.choose v.选择→ choice n.选择3.create v.创造→creative adj.有创造力的→creation n.创造力4.design v.设计→designer n.设计师5.total adj.总的→totally adv.总体上6.simplify v.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply adv.简单地，仅仅7.application n.应用，申请→apply v.应用，申请→applicant n.申请人，求职者8.intelligence n.智力，聪明，智能→intelligent adj.智能的，聪明的9.personal adj.私人的，亲自的→ personally adv.就个人而言，亲自10.explore v.探索，探究，探测→explorer n.探险家，勘探者→exploration n.探索11.university n.宇宙→universal adj.普遍的，通用的，宇宙的university n.大学12.logical adj.合逻辑的，合情理的→ logically adv.合逻辑地，有条理地→logic n. 逻辑→illogical adj.不合逻辑的13.reality n.真实，事实，现实→real adj.真的→really adv.真实地17.finance n.金融，财经→financial adj.金融的，财经的18.appearance n.外观;出现→disappearance n.消失→appear v.出现→disappear消失重点短语1.from now on 从现在起7.in a way在某种程度下2.as a result结果8.with the help of在……的帮助下3.have sth. in common有……共同之处9.deal with处理；安排；对付pare…with…把……与……相比10.watch over看守；监视5.provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物11.make up组成；弥补；编造6.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物12.after all毕竟Book2 Unit 4单词拓展1．protection n．保护→protect v．保护2．decrease vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少→increase (vt.& vi.) 增加3．loss n.损失；遗失→lose v.丢失→loser n.输家；失败者→lost adj.遗失的4．hunt _vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻→hunter n．猎人5．respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应→response n．回答；反应；回应6. danger n.危险;危害→ endanger v. → adj. endangered 受到危害的，濒危的7．powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power n. 力量；权利8．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭→effect n．影响9．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．鉴赏；欣赏；感激10．Succeed(in) vi.成功vt.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的；赚钱的；→successfully adv.成功地；11．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) → employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工12．harm n. & vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的13．bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词)14．inspect vt.检查；视察→inspection n．检阅；视察→inspector n．检查员15．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地16. distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n. 距离；远方17. secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全重点短语1．die out灭亡；逐渐消失7．pay attention to注意2．in peace和平地；安详地；和睦地8．come into being形成；产生3．in danger(of)在危险中，垂危9．according to 根据4．in relief如释重负10．do harm to 对……造成伤害5．burst into laughter 突然笑起来11．without mercy残忍地；不人道地6．protect...from保护……不受……(危害) 12．respond to 对……作出反应Book2 Unit 5词性拓展1.musician n. 音乐家→musical adj. 音乐的→ music n. 音乐2.perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行→ performance n. 表演；演奏；工作；成绩→performer n. 表演者；演奏者3.rely vi. 依赖；依靠→ reliable adj. 可靠地；可信赖的4.humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的→ humor n. 幽默5.attractive adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract vt. 吸引→attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；6.confident adj. 自信的；确信的→ confidence n. 自信；信任7.excitement n. 兴奋；刺激→exciting adj. 令人激动的→ excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的8.sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→sense n. 感觉；感官9.actor n. 男演员；行动者→ actress n. 女演员→act v. 扮演；做事→ action n. 行为10.invitation n. 邀请；请柬；招待→invite vt. 邀请11.painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的→ painfully adv. 痛苦地；疼痛地→pain n. 疼痛；痛苦12.devote v. 献身；致力→devoted adj. 忠诚的；挚爱的→devotion n. 投入；热爱重点短语1.dream of/about梦见；梦想依赖；2.rely on/ depend on 依靠3.to be honest; to tell you the truth4.be/get familiar with说实话对……熟悉5.sort out 分类6.above all 首先；最重要7.play jokes on 戏弄8.break up打碎；分裂；解体9.be confident about 对……确信；对……有把握10.attach…(importance) to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接11.in addition另外；也12.in cash 用现金。
专题3.重点单词变形,词组,句型归纳及精练(必修第二册)-2023年高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳
重点单词变形，词组，句型归纳及精练(必修第二册）Unit1 Lights,Camera,Action!一．必过单词变形1．prefer vt.较喜欢，更喜欢→preference n．偏爱2．horror n．恐怖电影(或故事等)；震惊，恐惧→horrible adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的3．attach vt.认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上→attachment n．附件；附属物；依恋4．creative adj.创造性的，创作的；有创造力的→create v．创造；创作；产生5．perform vt.做，履行；表演vi.工作，运转；表演→performance n．表演；表现；执行6．solution n．解决方法，处理手段；答案→solve v．解决；处理7．recommend vt.推荐，举荐；劝告，建议→recommendation n．推荐；建议8．cure n．药物，疗法；治疗vt.治好→curable adj.可以治愈的9．typical adj.典型的，有代表性的→typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常地10．major adj.主要的，重要的→majority n．大部分；大多数11．personality n．性格，个性；气质→personal adj.个人的；人际的；个性的→personally adv.亲自，在个人看来Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, __________ (create), perseverance (毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”2. These days, safety regulations—not __________ mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and a comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower.3. V on Wong's artworks are intended for __________ (draw) public attention to plastic waste.4. There is an __________ (amaze) world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it.5. Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome __________ (familiar) — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship.6. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to __________ (live) at high altitudes.7. Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially __________ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.8. Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply __________ (attach) to humans.9. All __________ all, words fail to express my thankfulness to you.10. On top __________ that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.11. Believe __________ or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well.12. People travelling long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer __________ (go) by land, sea, or air.13. I figured I needed to do the same __________ (ensure) a good career.14. I can still remember __________ (take) to the zoo when I was quite young.15. It is a curious paradox that professional __________ (comedy) often have unhappy personal lives.16. The government looks with favour upon the report's __________(recommend).17. They enjoyed a __________ (romance) dinner for two at one of their favourite restaurants.18. __________ (history) use a wide range of primary and secondary sources for their research.19. The village was used as the __________ (locate) for a popular TV series.20. Please make sure all mobile phones are switched off during the __________ (perform)．【答案】1. creativity 2. to 3. drawing 4. amazing 5. familiarity 6. living7. designed8. attached9. in 10. of11. it12. to go13. to ensure14.being taken15. comedians16. recommendations17. romantic 18. Historians19. location20. performance二．必过重点短语1．behind the scenes在后台，在幕后2．not to mention更不用说，且不说3．do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事) 4．in addition to除……以外(还)5．a huge amount of大量的6．be familiar with对……熟悉7．attach importance to认为……意义重大8．to begin with首先9．contribute to有助于；促成；造成10．for oneself亲自11．pull up停车，停止12．do one’s best尽某人最大努力13．be typical of典型的，特有的14．wave to sb.向某人挥手15．cure sb.of sth.治好某人的某种疾病16．look around四处张望17．next to紧挨着18．put...out伸出19．from that day on从那天开始20．peas and carrots形影不离Ⅰ.短语填空in addition to, attach great importance to, spare a thought for, contribute to, be familiar with, as well as, to begin with, not to mention, draw attention to, a huge amount of1. I'm sure the visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou __________ the construction of Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.2. There's little doubt that people's health will be harmed once they take in these gases, which __________ a series of diseases like lung cancer.3. My parents always __________ my getting a good education.4. You might not __________ all aspects of filmmaking.5. An hour passed, and I was too tired to stand up, __________ that my forehead was full of sweat.6. We should look ahead and __________ future generations.7. Every day, the restaurant throw __________ rubbish.8. __________ the required courses, our school provides optional courses such as Drama and Poetry.9. The online article is aimed at __________ the importance of protecting the environment.10. “What was it you didn't like？” “Well, __________，it's far too small.”【答案】1. as well as 2. contribute to 3. attach great importance to 4. be familiar with 5. not to mention 6. spare a thought for7. a huge amount of8. In addition to9. drawing attention to10. to begin with三.必过经典句式1．whatever 引导让步状语从句It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.一般来说给孩子他想要的任何东西被认为是不明智的。
英语必修二重点词词性变换
Module3Unit one Festivals around the world1.beauty (n.)美，美人—beautiful (a.)2.celebration (n.)祝贺—celebrate (v.)3.hunter (n.)猎人—hunt (v.)4.starvation (n.)—starve (v.)（使）饿死5.origin (n.)起源，由来，起因—original (adj.)—originate (v.)6.religion (n.)宗教— religious (a.)7.season (n.)季节—seasonal (a.)8.belief (n.)信任—believe (v.)—believable (a.) —unbelievable (a.)9.poet (n.) 诗人—poem (n.) —poetry (n.)10.arrival (n.) 到达，到达者—arrive (v.)11.ind ependence (n.) 独立，自主—ind ependent (a.)12.dependence (n.)依赖—depend (v.)—depend ent (a.)13.agriculture (n.) 农业—agricultural(a.)14.award (n./v.)奖/授予—awardable (a.)15.produce (n./v.) 产品/生产—product (n.) —production (n.)16.admiration (n.)羡慕—admirable (a.) —admire (v.) 钦佩17.energy (n.)能量—energetic (a.) 充满活力的18.clothing (n.)—cl othes (n.)衣服19.custom (n.) 习俗—customs (n.) 海关—customer (n.) 顾客20.fool (n./a./v.) 傻瓜—foolish (a.)21.necessity (n.) 必要性，需要—necessary (a.)22.permission (n. ) 许可，允许—permit (v./n.)23.prediction (n.) 预言，预告—predict (v.)24.fashion (n.) 时尚，样子，方式—fashionable (a. )25.parking (n.) 停放—park (n./v.)26.apology (n.)道歉—apologize (v.)27.sadness (n.)悲伤—sad (a.)—sadly (ad.)28.obvious (a.)明显的—obviously (ad.)29.announcer (n.) 广播员，告知者—announce (v.)—announcement(n.) 通告Unit 2 Healthy eating1.protection (n.)保护—protect (v.)—protective (a.) 给予保护的2.balance (v./n.) 平衡—balanced (a.)3.fry (v.) 油煎—fried (a.)4.curiosity (n.) 好奇心—curious (a.)5.hostess (n.) 女主人—host (v./n.) 主办/主人6.weakness (n.) 缺点，弱点—weak (a.)—weaken (v.)7.strength (n.) 强项，长处，力量—strengthen (v.)8.consultant (n.)咨询—consult (v.)9.limit (v./n.) 限制/限定—limited (a.) —limitation (n.)10.benefit (n./v.) 好处/受益—beneficial (a.)bination (n.)结合—combine (v.) 使联合12.cooperation (n.) 合作—cooperate (v.)Unit 3 The million pound bank note1.novel (n./a.) 小说/新颖的—novelty (n.)2.adventure (n.) 冒险—adventurer (n.)—adventurous (a.)3.author (n.) 著者—authority (n.)4.penny (n.) 便士—penniless (a.) 贫困的5.pavement (n.) 人行道—pave (v.) 铺设6.account (v./n.) 计算/账目—accountant (n.)7.patience (n.) 耐性—patient (n./a.) 病人/耐心的8.impatience (n.) 不耐烦—impatient (a.)9.rudeness (n.)粗鲁—rude (a.)Unit 41.astronomy (n.) 天文学—astronomer (n.) 天文学家2.globe (n.) 地球—global (a.) 全球的3.violence (n.)暴力—violent (a.) 猛烈地4.unlike (a.) 不相似的—unlikely (a.) 未必的5.presence (n.)出席，到场—present (a.)6.harm (n.)伤害—harmful (a.) 有害的—harmless (a.) 无害的7.reaction (n.) 回应—react (v.)8.multiply (v.) 增加，乘—multiple (a.) 多重的9.existence (n.)—exist (v.) 存在10.puzzle (n./v.) 谜/难题—puzzling (a.)—puzzlement (n.)11.biology (n.) 生物学—biologist (n.)—biological (a.)12.gentleman (n.)绅士—gentle (a.) 温和的，文雅的13.geologist (n.) 地质学家—geol ogy (n.)—geological (a.)14.physicist (n.) 物理学家—Physics (n.)15.extinct (a.)灭绝的—extinction (n.)16.climate (n.) 气候—climatic (a.)17.lessen (v.) 减少—less (a.)18.float (v./n.) 漂浮/漂浮物—floating (a.)19.weight (n.)重量—weightless (a.)—weightlessly (ad.)失重—weigh(v.)20.exhaust (v.) 耗尽—exhausted (a.)Unit 51.Canadian (n./a.)—Canada (n.)加拿大人/加拿大的2.prime (n.) 首要的，基本的—primary (a.)ernor (n.) 州长—govern (v.)4.east (n.)东，东边—eastward (ad./a.) 向东的—eastern (a.)5.west (n.)西，西边—westward (ad./a.) 向西的—western (a.)6.upward (a./ad.) 向上的—up (ad.)7.measurement (n.)测量/测量单位—measure (v./n.)8.slight (a.) 轻微的—slightly (ad.)9.mixture (n.)混合物—mix (v.)混合10.mist (n.)薄雾—misty (a.)11.approximately (ad.) 接近—approximate (a.)12.broad (a.) 宽阔的—broad en (v.)13.tradition (n.)传统—traditional (a.)14.terrify (v.) 恐吓—terrified (a.) —terribl e (a.) —terribly (ad.)15.pleased (a.) 欣喜的—please (v.)16.impression (n.) 印象—impressive (a.)—impress (v.) 使印象深刻。
新版必修二unit2词组及词汇变形(英汉)
1.hunt vt.&vi 打猎；搜寻；追捕hunt for = search for 寻找go hunting 去打猎hunter n. 猎人2.die out 灭亡，逐渐消失die-died(过去式)-died(过去分词)-dying(现在分词)dead adj. 死的(可做表语和定语)death n. 死亡die of/from... 死于......die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡die away 逐渐消失；逐渐减弱；逐渐模糊die off 相继死去；先后死去be dying for 渴望某事be dying to do sth 渴望做某事3.average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的;中等的on (the) average 平均;-般来说above/below average 平均水平以上/以下an average of 平均有.....average earnings 平均收入average height 平均身高average rate/cost/price 平均费率/成本/价格4.alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的;惊恐的be alarmed at/by对..感到害怕..alarm vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n. 恐慌;警报;警报器in alarm 惊恐地set off the alarm触发警报a burglar/fire/smoke alarm 防盗/防火/烟火警报器alarm clock闹钟5.aware adj.知道的;有.......意识的be aware of...be aware that+句子意识到.....awareness n. 知道；认识；意识；兴趣raise the awareness of... 提高......的意识unaware adj. 不知道的；没有意识到的；未察觉到的unawareness n. 没认识到；未察觉到6.make progress 取得进步progress 为不可数名词，不可变复数make much/great/a lot of progress取得巨大进步make progress in .....方面取得进步be in progress 在进行中7.concerned adj. 担心的；关切的①be concerned about... 对......关切的，为.....担忧的②be concerned with... 与......有关；涉及③as far as I am concerned... 就......而言concern oneself with... 对......感兴趣；关心；挂念It concerns sb that... 让(某人) 担忧n. 担心，忧虑；关注；利害关系with concern 关切地show concern about/for 对……表示担心/ 关心8.measure n. 措施；方法（常用复数）v. 测量；度量；估量take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事= take steps/action to do sthmake ... to one's own measure 依照某人的尺寸做...... beyond measure 非常；极其in full measure 最大程度地；最大限度地measure...by... 用......来衡量......9.adapt vi. 适应vt. 使适应；adapt to 适应......adapt oneself to...使自己适应......be adapted from... 改编自......be adapted for... 被改编成......adaptation [U] 适应，改编[C] 改编的作品10.observe vt.观察到；遵守；庆祝observe sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事被动语态sb be observed to do sthobserve sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事observe sth done 注意到某事被做observe that... 注意到......observation n. 观察，监测11.exist vi 存在；生存exist in ... 存在于......exist on... 靠......生活existence n.存在in existence 存在come into existence/being 开始存在12.remind vt.提醒，使想起remind sb of... 使某人想起......remind sb to do ... 提醒某人做......remind sb what/that... 提醒某人......13.recover vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回recover to... 恢复到......recover from... 从......中恢复健康/常态recover oneself 静下心来recovery n.恢复；痊愈；改善；复苏make a full recovery 完全康复/恢复economic recovery 经济复苏14.pressure n. 压力under pressure 在压力下；承受压力（pressure 前无任何冠词）under the pressure of... 在……的压力下put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力pressure n.压力reduce pressure 减轻压力give in to pressure 屈服于压力blood pressure 血压press v. 按，压impressExpress15.reserve n. （动植物）保护区；储藏（量）in reserve 储备，备用a nature reserve 自然保护区a wildlife reserve 野生动物保护区vt. 预订；预留；保留(名词形式：reservation) reserve...for... 为......留出......reserve a room 预定了一个房间reserve one's judgement/opinion 保留某人的判断或意见exist vi 存在；生存exist in ... 存在于......exist on... 靠......生活existence n.存在in existence 存在come into existence/being 开始存在16.intend vt&vi 打算；计划；想要intend to do sth=intend doing sth 打算做某事intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事be intended for... 打算供......使用It is intended that ... 据计划/打算.....intention n. 意图；打算；目的；计划with the intention of... 打算；抱有......目的Unit 2 Wildlife Protection。
人教版高中英语必修二 词性转换总结
新人教版必修二词性转换总结1.create→creativity→creative→creatively→creation→creator (v.→n.→adj.→adv.→n.→n.(人)) 创造→创造性→富有创造力的→创造性地说→创造物→创造者2.preserve→preservation→preserved (v.→n.→adj.)保护，保存→保护，保存→可保存的，防腐的3.promote→promotion→promotional (v.→n.→adj.) 促进，促销→促进，推广→促销的；增进的4.apply→application（app）→applicant (v.→n.→n.(人)) 申请，应用→申请，应用软件→申请者5.balance→balanced (n./v.→adj.) 平衡→平衡的6.propose→proposal (v.→n.) 提议→建议7.like→likely (prep/v.→adj./adv.) 像，喜欢→可能的/地8.establish→establishment (v.→n.) 建立，创立9.limit→limited→limitless (n./v.→adj.→adj.)限制→有限的→无限的10.contribute→contribution (v.→n.)贡献→贡献11.investigate→investigation(v.→n.)调查→调查12.conduct→conduction→conductor(v./n.→n.→n.(人)) 组织，安排，传导→传导→指挥，售票员13.appear→appearance→disappear→disappearance(v.→n.→反v.→n.)出现→出现→消失→消失14.profession→professional→professor(n.→adj./n.→n.(人))职业→专业的，专业人员→专家15.enter→entrance(v.→n.) 进入→入口16.forgive→forgiveness(v.→n.)原谅→原谅17.digit→digital(n.→adj.) 数字→数字的18.quality→qualify→qualified(n.→v.→adj.) 质量→达到标准，使有资格→有资格的19.tradition→traditional(n.→adj.)传统→传统的20.far→further→furthest(adj.→比较级→最高级)远的→更进一步→最大程度21.history→historic (n.→adj.)历史→历史（性）的；有历史记载的pare→comparison→comparative (v.→n.→adj.)比较→比较，对照→相对的23.identity→identify(n.→v.) 身份→确认24.post→poster→postman (v.→n.→n.(人))发布→海报→邮递员25.legal→legally→illegal→illegally(adj.→adv.→反adj.→adv.)合法的→合法地→非法的→非法地26.hunt→hunter (v.→n.(人))打猎→猎人27.immediate→immediately(adj.→adv.) 即刻的→立刻28.alarm→alarming→alarmed(v./n.→adj.→adj.)惊恐/警报→令人震惊的→担心害怕的29.rate→rating (n./v.→n.)速度/划分等级→等级，级别30.extinct→extinction (adj.→n.) 已灭绝的→灭绝31.aware→awareness (adj.→n.) 有……意识的→意识32.danger→endanger→dangerous→endangered (n.→v.→adj.→adj.) 危险→使遭危险；危及→危险的→濒临灭绝的33.concern→concerned→concerning (v.→adj.→prep.)关心，涉及→关注的，忧虑的→有关的34.live→lively→living→alive(v.→adj.→adj.→adj.) 居住→活跃的→居住的→活着的35.press→pressure (v.→n.)按压→压力36.reserve→reservation(v./n.→n.) 保留，保护区→预定37.observe→observation(v.→n.)观察，遵守→观察38.beauty→beautify→beautiful→beautifully (n.→v.→adj.→adv.)美→美化→美丽的→美丽地39.effect→effective→effectively→efficiency (n.→adj.→adv.→n.)效果→有效的→有效地→有效性40.recover→recovery(v.→n.) 康复→恢复41.remove→removal→remover(v.→n.→n.(人))开除，移开→免职，搬迁→搬运工42.intend→intention(打算，计划→意图，打算)43.threat→threaten(v.→n.)威胁44.exist→existence (v.→n.) 存在，生存45.harmony→harmonious(n.→adj.) 和谐→和谐的46.reduce→reduction(v.→n.)减少47.neighbor→neighborhood(adj.→n.) 临近的→附近48.emotion→emotional(n.→adj.) 感情→感情的ual→usually→unusual(adj.→adv.→反adj.) 通常的→通常地→不寻常的50.blog→blogger(n/v.→n.(人))博客，写博客→博主51.chat→chatting(n/v.→现在分词)闲聊52.convenient→convenience→inconvenient→inconvenience(adj.→n.反adj.→n.)方便的→方便→不方便的→不方便53.stick→stuck(v→adj.) 粘住→卡住的54.benefit→beneficial (n./v.→adj.)好处，获益→有好处的55.distance→distant(n.→adj.) 远方→距离远的56.inspire→inspiring→inspired→inspiration(v.→adj.→adj.→n.)激励，启发→鼓舞人心的→受到鼓舞的→激励，灵感57.access→accessible(n./v.→adj.) 通道/进入→可进入的58.tough→toughly (adj.→adv.)坚强的，坚固的，艰难的→坚强地，能吃苦耐劳地，固执地59.function→functional(n./v.→adj.) 功能，起作用→功能的60.account→accountable→accountant(n./v.→adj.→n.(人)) 账目，解释→有责任的→会计61.theft→thief(n.→n.(人))偷窃→小偷62.rude→rudely→rudeness(adj.→adv.→n.)粗鲁的→粗鲁地→粗鲁63.particular→particularly(adj.→adv.) 特定的→特别地64.embarrass→embarrassing→embarrassed→embarrassment (v.→adj.→adj.→n.)使尴尬→令人尴尬的→感到尴尬的→尴尬65.upset→upsetting (v./adj.→adj.) 打翻，难过的→令人心烦意乱的66.define→definition(v.→n.)阐明；限定；给……下定义→定义，释义67.puzzle→puzzling→puzzled(v.→adj.→adj.) 使迷惑→令人迷惑的→感到迷惑的68.defend→defence(v.→n.)防御，保卫69.surround→surrounding→surroundings(v.→adj.→n.) 包围→周围的→环境70.evident→evidence (adj.→n.)明显的→证据，证明71.achieve→achievement (v.→n.) 完成→成就72.locate→located→location (v→adj.→n.)确定……的位置→位于的→位置73.announce→announcement→announcer(v.→n.→n.(人)) 广播，宣布→通告，启事→广播员74.approach→approaching (v./n.→adj.) 接近，方法→接近的75.sure→ensure(adj.→v.)肯定的→确保76.generous→generously→generosity (adj.→adv.→n.)慷慨的→慷慨地→慷慨77.eager→eagerly→eagerness (adj.→adv.→n.)热切的，盼望的→渴望地，热切地→渴望，热心，热切78.poet→poem→poetry(n.→n.（人）→n.)诗歌-诗人→诗集79.greet→greeting(v.→n.)打招呼→问候80.crowd→crowded→uncrowded(n./v.→adj.→反adj.)人群，挤满→拥挤的→不拥挤的81.energy→energetic(n.→adj.)能源→积极的82.perform→performance→performer(v.→n.→n.(人))表现→表现→表演者83.able→enable→ability→unable(adj.→v.→n.→反adj.)有能力的→使有能力→能力→没有能力的84.origin→original→originally(n.→adj./n.→adv.) 起源→最初的，原稿→起初85.phenomenon→phenomena(n.单数→n.复数)现象86.gradual→gradually (adj.→adv.)逐渐的→逐渐地87.capable→capability (adj.→n.) 有能力的→能力88.relief→relieve (n.→v.) （痛苦或焦虑）减轻或消除，解脱→解除，缓解89.absorb→absorbing absorbed (v.→adj.→adj.)吸收，理解，吸引→吸引人的→专心的90.employ→employer→employee→employment→unemployment→employed(v.→n.(人)→n.(人)→n.→反n.→adj.)雇佣→雇主→雇员→雇佣→失业率→未被雇佣的91.aim→aimless(n/v→adj.)目标→无目标的92.equip→equipment→equipped(v.→n.→adj.)装备→装备→配备有的93.talent→talented(n.→adj.)天才→有天赋的94.assume→assumption(v.→n.)假设→假设95.add→addition (v.→n.)加→加法96.treat→treatment(v/n.→n.)对待，招待，处理→治疗，对待，乐趣97.satisfy→satisfactory→satisfied→satisfaction(v.→adj.→adj.→n.) 使满意→令人满意的→感到满意→满意98.vary→various→variety (v.→adj.→n.)变异，变化→各种各样的→种类的99.repeat→repetition(v.→n.) 重复→重复100.react→reaction (v.→n.) 作出反应→反应（能力），反对。
高中英语必修第二册Unit1-Unit5+词汇变形+课件+2021-2022学年人教版高中英语
U拓展n单i词t 精tw准变o形
1．concern vt. 涉及；让……担忧→ concerned adj. 担心的；关切的→ concerning prep. 关于
2．aware adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的→(反) unaware adj. 不知道的； 没意识的→ awareness n. 意识
10． endanger vt. 使遭受危险；危害→danger n. 危险→endangered adj. 濒危
的→ dangerous adj. 危险的
11．reduce vt. 减少→ reduction n. 减少
12．alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n. 恐慌；警报；警报器→ alarming adj.
恐吓的
16． pressure
n. 压力；要求→press v. 压，按
17．harmony n. 和谐；融洽→ harmonious adj. 和谐的→harmoniously adv. 和谐
地
18．emotion n. 感情；情感；情绪→ emotional adj. 情绪化的
19． unusual
21．tradition n. 传统；传统信仰或风俗→ traditional adj. 传统的→ traditionally adv. 传统上
22． historic adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n. 历史→historical adj. 历史上的；有关历史的
23．process n. 过程；进程；步骤 vt. 处理；加工→ processed adj. 加工的； 处理的
惊人的；使惊恐的→ alarmed adj. 惊慌的
13．immediately adv. 立刻→ immediate adj. 立刻的
新版必修二Unit1词组及词汇变形(英汉)
UNIT1词组及单词变形1. creative adj. 创造性的，有创意的 create vt. 创造；创作；造成 creation n. 创造creativity n. 创造力；创造性2. preserve vt. 保存，保护 n ．保护区 preserve... from... 保护……免受……preservation 保护保藏的；腌制的3.(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) apply vt. 申请；应用；涂，敷用；专心于 apply to 应用；适用apply to... for... 向……申请……(工作等) apply oneself to 努力/专注于 applicant 申请人4．take part in (某事)；参加(某活动) take an active part in 积极参加play a part in 在……扮演角色；起作 5.give 词组① give way to 让步；屈服 ② give away 赠送；泄露 ③ give up 放弃④ give out 分发；耗尽 ⑤ give off 发出；放出 ⑥ give back 归还⑦ give in to 向……屈服；让步6．balance n ．平衡，账户余额 v ．使平衡n.(1) keep / lose (the/one’s) balance 保持/失去平衡 (2) in balance (处于)平衡(状态)keep sth. in balance 使某物保持平衡 (3) on balance 总的来说v. balance... with/and... 同等重视 adj. balanced 均衡的；平衡的 7．proposal n ．提议，建议n. make a proposal 提出建议 vt.propose 提议；提出；建议propose doing sth. 提议做某事 ＋do 提议 propose arrive →arrival 到达 approve →approval 同意 survive →survival 幸存 refuse →refusal 拒绝8．likely adj. 可能的 adv.可能地 ① be likely to do 可能做某事 ② It's likely that... 很可能unlikely adj. 不可能的 alike adj. 相似的 deadly （致命的）、lovely （优美的）、、lively （生动的）、ugly 、brotherly （兄弟般的）、sisterly 、motherly 、friendly 、manly （有男子汉气概的）等。
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必修二
1. rarely adv. 稀有地；极少地→adj. ______________稀有的
2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康
3. wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的→n. _______________ 财产；财富
4. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地，忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑；担心
5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害；损伤
6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸
7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的
8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的
9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的
10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾，嗜好
11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少
12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的；无能为力的
13. connection n. 联系；关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系；连接
14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的
15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗；对待
16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加；参与→ n. _______________ 参加
17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出，识别
18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧
→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意，一致
19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队)；传导
20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失；损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的；迷失的
→n. _______________ 失败者
21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业
22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的
23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物
24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的
25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲；讲课
26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥；指导n. ______________ 指示；说明
27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术
28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的
29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统
30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家；观察者
31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览；展出
32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭
33. expression n. 表现；表达→ vt. _______________ 表达
34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师
35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的
36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺
37. achievement n. 成就；伟绩；功业→vt. ____________ 取得；完成；达到
38. delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的
39. belief n. 信念；信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的
→n._____________ (反义词) 不信；怀疑；疑惑
40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的
41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的
42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融
43. found vt. 建立；创立→n.____________ 创立；建立；基础
44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产；产量→n.____________ 产品
45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的
46. character n. 角色；人物→n.______________ 特征；特色
47. male adj. 男的；男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的；女性的
48. leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃→____________ ____________（过去式/过去分词）
49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅，优美)
50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的
51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢
52. moving adj. 感人的→adj.____________ 感动的→vt.____________ 使感动
53. occasionally adv. 有时，偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或；偶尔
54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论
55.entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐；使感兴趣；招待
→n.___________娱乐；娱乐节目。