2011浙江金华中考英语真题及答案,整理版,word版,非扫描版
2011年金华市衢州市中考英语试题及答案

2011年金华市衢州市中考英语试题(绝密)一、听力(共18小题,计25分)第一节:听对话,选图画,回答问题。
(共5小题,计5分)1. What does Jim's aunt do?2. Which is the picture of Jack's family?3. Where is the man going?4. What is the weather like today?5. What is the headmaster doing now?第二节:听小对话,回答问题。
(共6小题,计6分)6. What is Tom going to do?A. To play basketball.B. To watch a football game.C. To do his homework.7. What colour is the man's sweater?A. Red.B. Black.C. Brown.8. Where did Bob go last year?A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Shanghai.9. Where are the two speakers?A. At a library.B. In a post office.C. In the street.10. What's the date today?A. May 6.B. May 7.C. May 8.11. How long does it take him to walk to the science museum?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 20 minutes.第三节:听长对话,回答问题。
(共3小题,计6分)12. Who does the boy want to speak to?A. Mike.B. Jack.C. Jim.13. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. To plant trees.B. To go shopping.C. To climb the hill.14. What's Li Hai's telephone number?A. 2347558B. 2347758C. 2345578第四节:听短文,回答问题。
【2011中考真题】金华市中考试卷(有答案)

第6题图浙江省2011年初中毕业生学业考试(金华卷) 数 学 试 题 卷考生须知:1.全卷共三大题,24小题,满分为120分.考试时间为120分钟,本次考试采用开卷形式.2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在答题纸上作答.卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B 铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上.3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号.4.作图时,可先使用2B 铅笔,确定后必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔描黑. 参考公式:方差公式()()()[]2222121x x x x x x nS n -++-+-=. 卷 Ⅰ说明:本卷共有1大题,10小题,共30分.请用2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满.一、选择题(本题有10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1.下列各组数中,互为相反数的是( ▲ )A .2和-2B .-2和12 C .-2和12- D .12和2 2.如图是六个棱长为1的立方块组成的一个几何体,其俯视图的面积是( ▲ )A .6B .5C .4D .33.下列各式能用完全平方公式进行分解因式的是( ▲ )A .x 2+ 1B .x 2+2x -1C .x 2+x +1D .x 2+4x +44.有四包真空小包装火腿,每包以标准克数(450克)为基准,超过的克数记作正数,不足的克数记作负数,以下数据是记录结果,其中表示实际克数最接近标准克数的是( ▲ )A .+2B .-3C .+3D .+4 5.如图,把一块含有45°角的直角三角板的两个顶点放在直尺的对边上.如果∠1=20o,那么∠2的度数是( ▲ ) A .30o B .25oC .20oD .15o 6.学校为了解七年级学生参加课外兴趣小组活动情况,随机调查了40名学生,将结果绘制成了如图所示的频数分布直方图,则参加绘画兴趣小组的频率是( ▲ )A .0.1B .0.15C .0.25D .0.37.计算111a a a ---的结果为( ▲ ) A .11a a +- B .1aa -- C .-1D .28.不等式组211420x x ->⎧⎨-⎩,≤的解在数轴上表示为( ▲ )9.如图,西安路与南京路平行,并且与八一街垂直,曙第2题图 CDA B 第5题图光路与环城路垂直.如果小明站在南京路与八一街的交 叉口,准备去书店,按图中的街道行走,最近的路程约 为( ▲ )A .600mB .500mC .400mD .300m10.如图,在平面直角坐标系中,过格点A ,B ,C 作一圆弧,点B 与下列格点的连线中,能够与该圆弧相切的是 ( ▲ )A .点(0,3)B . 点(2,3)C .点(5,1)D . 点(6,1)卷 Ⅱ说明:本卷共有2大题,14小题,共90分.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上.二、填空题 (本题有6小题,每小题4分,共24分) 11.“x 与y 的差”用代数式可以表示为 ▲ .12.已知三角形的两边长为4,8,则第三边的长度可以是 ▲ (写出一个即可). 13.在中国旅游日(5月19日),我市旅游部门对2011年第一季度游客在金华的旅游时间作抽样调查,统的扇形圆心角的度数为 ▲ .14.从-2,-1,2这三个数中任取两个不同的数作为点的坐标,该点在第四象限的概率是 ▲ .15.如图,在□ABCD 中,AB =3,AD =4,∠ABC =60°,过BC 的中点E 作EF ⊥AB ,垂足为点F ,与DC 的延长线相交于点H ,则△DEF 的面积是 ▲ .16.如图,将一块直角三角板OAB 放在平面直角坐标系中, B (2,0),∠AOB =60°,点A在第一象限,过点A 的双曲线 为ky x=.在x 轴上取一点P ,过点P 作直线OA 的垂线l , 以直线l 为对称轴,线段OB 经轴对称变换后的像是O ´B ´. (1)当点O ´与点A 重合时,点P 的坐标是 ▲ ; (2)设P (t ,0),当O ´B ´与双曲线有交点时,t 的取值范围是 ▲ .三、解答题 (本题有8小题,共66分,各小题都必须写出解答过程17.(本题6分)计算:()015cos45π---+4. 18.(本题6分)已知213x -=,求代数式2(3)2(3+)7x x x -+-的值. 19.(本题6分)生活经验表明,靠墙摆放的梯子,当50°≤α≤70°时(α为梯子与地面所成的角),能够使人安全攀爬. 现在有一长为6米的梯子AB , 试求能够使人安全攀爬时,梯子的顶端能达到的最大高度AC . (结果保留两个有效数字,sin70°≈0.94,sin50°≈0.77, cos70°≈0.34,cos50°≈0.64) 第10题图OB B PO ´ 第15题图D20.(本题8分)王大伯几年前承包了甲、乙两片荒山,各栽100棵杨梅树,成活98%.现已挂果,经济效益初步显现,为了分析收成情况,他分别从两山上随意各采摘了4棵树上的杨梅,每棵的产量如折线统计图所示. (1)分别计算甲、乙两山样本的平均 数,并估算出甲、乙两山杨梅的产量 总和; (2)试通过计算说明,哪个山上的杨梅产量较稳定?21.(本题8分) 如图,射线PG 平分∠EPF ,O 为射线PG 上一点,以O 为圆心,10为半径作⊙O ,分别与∠EPF 的两边相交于A 、B 和C 、D ,连结OA ,此时有OA//PE . (1)求证:AP =AO ; (2)若tan ∠OPB =12,求弦AB 的长; (3)若以图中已标明的点(即P 、A 、B 、C 、D 、O )构造四边形,则能构成菱形的四个点为 ▲ ,能构成等腰梯形的四个点为 ▲ 或 ▲ 或 ▲ .22.(本题10分)某班师生组织植树活动,上午8s与时间t 之间的图象.请回答下列问题: (1)求师生何时回到学校?(2)如果运送树苗的三轮车比师生迟半小时出发,与师生同路匀速前进,早半小时到达植树地点,请在图中,画出该三轮车运送树苗时,离校路程s 与时间t 之间的图象,并结合图象直接写出三轮车追上师生时,离学校的路程;(3)如果师生骑自行车上午8时出发,到植树地点后,植树需2小时,要求14时前返回到学校,往返平均速度分别为每时10km 、8km .现有A 、B 、C 、D 四个植树点与学校的路程分别是13km 、15km 、17km 、19km ,试通过计算说明哪几个植树点符合要求.23.(本题10分)在平面直角坐标系中,如图1,将n 个边长为1的正方形并排组成矩形OABC, 相邻两边OA 和OC 分别落在x 轴和y 轴的正半轴上, 设抛物线2y ax bx c =++(a <0)过矩形顶点B 、C . (1)当n =1时,如果a =-1,试求b 的值;(2)当n =2时,如图2,在矩形OABC 上方作一边长为1的正方形EFMN ,使EF 在线段CB 上,如果M ,N 两点也在抛物线上,求出此时抛物线的解析式;P 第21题图 O 第22题图 )第20题图(3)将矩形OABC绕点O顺时针旋转,使得点B落到x轴的正半轴上,如果该抛物线同时经过原点O.①试求当n=3时a的值;②直接写出a关于n的关系式.24.(本题12分)如图,在平面直角坐标系中,点A(10,0),以B是该半圆周上一动点,连结OB、AB,并延长AB至点D,使OB于点E、F,点E为垂足,连结CF.(1)当∠AOB=30°时,求弧AB的长度;(2)当DE=8时,求线段EF的长;(3)在点B运动过程中,是否存在以点E、C、F为顶点的三角形与△AOB相似,若存在,请求出此时点E的坐标;若不存在,请说明理由.浙江省2011年初中毕业生学业考试(金华卷)数学试卷参考答案及评分标准一、11.x-y 12.答案不惟一,在4<x<12之间的数都可13. 144°14.1315. 32 16. (1)(4,0);(2)4≤t≤-≤t≤-4(各2分)三、解答题(本题有8小题,共66分)17.(本题6分)()015cos45π--+4=1114-⨯+(写对一个2分,两个3分,三个4分,四个5分)……1分18.(本题6分)由2x-1=3得x=2,……2分又2(3)2(3+)7x x x-+-=2269627x x x x-+++-=232x+,……2分∴当x=2时,原式=14. …2分19.(本题6分)当α=70°时,梯子顶端达到最大高度, ……1分∵sinα=ABAC, ……2分第24题图∴ AC = sin70°×6=0.94×6=5.64 ……2分≈5.6(米)答:人安全攀爬梯子时,梯子的顶端达到的最大高度约5.6米.……1分 20.(本题8分)(1)40=甲x (千克), ……1分40=乙x (千克), ……1分总产量为78402%9810040=⨯⨯⨯(千克);……2分(2)()()()()[]3840344040403640504122222=-+-+-+-=甲S (千克2 ), ……1分()()()()[]2440364048404040364122222=-+-+-+-=乙S (千克2), ……1分∴22S S 乙甲>. ……1分答:乙山上的杨梅产量较稳定. ……1分 21.(本题8分)(1)∵PG 平分∠EPF , ∴∠DPO =∠BPO , ∵OA//PE ,∴∠DPO =∠POA , ∴∠BPO =∠POA ,∴P A =OA ; ……2分 (2)过点O 作OH ⊥AB 于点H ,则AH =HB =12AB , (1)∵ tan ∠OPB =12OH PH =,∴PH =2OH , ……1分 设OH =x ,则PH =2x ,由(1)可知P A =OA = 10 ,∴AH =PH -P A =2x -10,∵222AHOH OA +=, ∴222(210)10x x -+=, ……1解得10x =(不合题意,舍去),28x =,∴AH =6, ∴AB=2AH=12; ……1分(3)P 、A 、O 、C ;A 、B 、D 、C 或 P 、A 、O 、D 或P 、C 、O 、B .……2分(写对1个、2个、3个得1分,写对4个得2分) 22.(本题10分)(1)设师生返校时的函数解析式为b kt s +=,把(12,8)、(13,3)代入得,⎩⎨⎧+=+=b k b k 133,128 解得:⎩⎨⎧=-=68,5b k ∴685+-=t s , 当0=s 时,t =13.6 ,∴师生在13.6时回到学校;……3分 (2)图象正确2分.由图象得,当三轮车追上师生时,离学校4km ; ……2分 (3)设符合学校要求的植树点与学校的路程为x (km ),由题意得:88210+++x x <14, 解得:x <9717,答:A 、B 、C 植树点符合学校的要求.……3分23.(本题10分)P)(1)由题意可知,抛物线对称轴为直线x =12, ∴122b a -=,得b = 1; ……2分 (2)设所求抛物线解析式为21y ax bx =++,由对称性可知抛物线经过点B (2,1)和点M (12,2) ∴1421112 1.42a b a b =++⎧⎪⎨=++⎪⎩, 解得4,38.3a b ⎧=-⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩∴所求抛物线解析式为248133y x x =-++;……4分(3)①当n =3时,OC=1,BC =3,设所求抛物线解析式为2y ax bx =+,过C 作CD ⊥OB 于点D ,则Rt △OCD ∽Rt △CBD , ∴13OD OC CDBC==, 设OD =t ,则CD =3t , ∵222OD CD OC +=,∴222(3)1t t +=,∴t ==, ∴C(10), 又 B0),∴把B 、C 坐标代入抛物线解析式,得0101.10a a ⎧=+⎪=+,解得:a =; ……2分 ②a n=-. ……2分24.(本题12分) (1)连结BC ,∵A (10,0), ∴OA =10 ,CA =5, ∵∠AOB =30°,∴∠ACB =2∠AOB =60°,∴弧AB 的长=35180560ππ=⨯⨯; ……4分(2)连结OD,∵OA 是⊙C 直径, ∴∠OBA =90°, 又∵AB =BD,∴OB 是AD 的垂直平分线, ∴OD =OA =10, 在Rt △ODE 中,OE ==-22DE OD 681022=-, ∴AE =AO -OE=10-6=4,由 ∠AOB =∠ADE =90°-∠OAB ,∠OEF =∠DEA , 得△OEF ∽△DEA, ∴OE EF DE AE =,即684EF=,∴EF =3;……4分 (3)设OE =x ,①当交点E 在O ,C 之间时,由以点E 、C 、F 为顶点的三角形与△AOB 相似,有∠ECF =∠BOA 或∠ECF =∠OAB , 当∠ECF =∠BOA 时,此时△OCF 为等腰三角形,点E 为OC中点,即OE =25, ∴E 1(25,0); 当∠ECF =∠OAB 时,有CE =5-x , AE =10-x ,∴CF ∥AB ,有CF =12AB , ∵△ECF ∽△EAD,∴AD CF AE CE =,即51104x x -=-,解得:310=x , ∴E 2(310,0);②当交点E 在点C 的右侧时,∵∠ECF >∠BOA ,∴要使△ECF 与△BAO 相似,只能使∠ECF =∠BAO , 连结BE ,∵BE 为Rt △ADE 斜边上的中线, ∴BE =AB =BD, ∴∠BEA =∠BAO, ∴∠BEA =∠ECF ,∴CF ∥BE, ∴OEOCBE CF =, ∵∠ECF =∠BAO , ∠FEC =∠DEA =Rt ∠,∴△CEF ∽△AED, ∴CF CEAD AE =, 而AD =2BE , ∴2OC CEOE AE=, 即55210x x x -=-, 解得417551+=x , 417552-=x <0(舍去), ∴E 3(41755+,0);③当交点E 在点O 的左侧时,∵∠BOA =∠EOF >∠ECF .∴要使△ECF 与△BAO 相似,只能使∠ECF =∠BAO连结BE ,得BE =AD 21=AB ,∠BEA =∠BAO ∴∠ECF =∠BEA, ∴CF ∥BE,∴OEOCBE CF =, 又∵∠ECF =∠BAO , ∠FEC =∠DEA =Rt ∠,∴△CEF ∽△AED, ∴AD CFAE CE =, 而AD =2BE , ∴2OC CEOE AE=, ∴5+5210+x x x =, 解得417551+-=x , 417552--=x <0(舍去), ∵点E 在x 轴负半轴上, ∴E 4(41755-,0),综上所述:存在以点E 、C 、F 为顶点的三角形与△AOB 相似,此时点E 坐标为:1E (25,0)、2E (310,0)、3E (41755+,0)、4E (41755-,0).……4分。
2011年全国中考英语试题真题————单词拼写部分(1)解析

2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦一,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
使句意明确,语言通顺。
(2011年安徽)1. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.2. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.3. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.4. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.5. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.答案:1. rides 2. early 3. task 4. smart 5. sticks二,请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
(2011年江苏苏州)1.It’s my cousin’s_______ (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the _______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?3. Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感兴趣) in their students.4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference _______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.6.We visit the home for the elderly _______ (一次) a month.7. Have you ever _______ (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you like to _______ (分享) your experiences with me.9. This book is of great _______ (价值) to beginners.10. _______ (实际上),we still have a lot more to learn.答案:1 twenty-third 2 hottest 3 interested 4 wonders 5 between6 once7 written8 share9 value 10 Actually三,请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。
2011年金华英语中考作文选(2)

5How time flies! It seems that my junior high school life will soon come to an end. However, soothing that happened to me will be the most unforgettable experience.The sky was dark and it was raining hard. Sitting alone in the classroom, my heart was bleeding. It was the first time, I got such a bad mark. I was sorry for that, but I couldn’t do anything except crying. Tears fell off my eyes. Suddenly, my best brined came in with a smile on his face. “Never give up until you overcome all the difficulties.” These words were just like sunshine that cheered me up. The dark clouds in my heart soon cleared up.It is true that a forever friend will get you through the hard times, the sad times and the confused times. That’s what I cherish most.点评:本文内容完整精炼,叫好地发挥了三段式作文的效果,特别是首尾呼应,可谓豹头凤尾;而且正文内容充实,并能进一步展开以增强说服力。
2011年金华市中考英语试题和答案

2011年金华市中考英语试题(绝密)二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)16. My mother is English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. an D, /17. We couldn't finish our work so early your help.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by18. — Would you like some .— Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges19. — What's your name, please?— Robert Thomas Brown. You can call me Robert.A. familyB. givenC. firstD. full20. — You come from England, don't you?—. How do you know that?A. No, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, lamD. Yes, I do21. — It's so cold today.— Yes, it's colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much22. — Must we clean the classroom now?— No, you needn't. It after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned23. —?— The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who's that girlC. Which girlD. Where's the girl24. — How long may I your bike?— For a week. But you mustn't it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. lend, borrowD. keep, borrow25. — Have you ever been to Canada?—Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go26. — Do you know ?— Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it27. —are the apples?— Four yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How heavyD. How expensive28. — Thank you for your help.A. That's all rightB. No, thanksC. That's rightD. Of course29. — Will you please take a message for the headteacher?A. It doesn't matterB. Sure. I'll be glad toC. Yes, I'll takeD. I can help you30. — Maths is as interesting as English, I think.—. English is more interesting than maths.A. I think soB. I don't think soC. I hope soD. I don't hope so三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 31 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 32 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 33 .Many people like to travel by 34 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 35 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a won?derful train ride to Chengdu 36 they went on to Mount Emei by bus.The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren't too many people in 37 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 38 around. It was a long journey, 39 none of them felt tired. They kept 40 the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 41 them newspapers. People nearby 42 with each other.A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 43 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 44 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 45 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long.31. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities32. A. England B. America C. China D. the world33. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family34. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship35. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker36. A. before B. when C. after D. while37. A. my B. your C. our D. their38. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance39. A. and B. so C. also D. but40. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting41. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing42. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said43. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard44. A. beside B. to C. past D. near45. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)AMost people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty to thir?ty who choose to live alone. 35% of houses have two people in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year. 46. How many houses in Britain have 3 people living in them?A. 8% of houses.B. 15% of houses.C. 17% of houses.D. 35% of houses.47. At what age do children in Britain usually leave their parents' home?A. About 18 or 19.B. About 20 or 21.C. About 25 or 26.D. About 30 or 31.48. What do you think the passage is?A. An instruction.B. A report.C. A play.D. A joke.49. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Young people in Britain.B. Old people in Britain.C. Families in Britain.D. The population in Britain.50. According to the passage, which of the diagrams is right?BIn a surprising result, the No. 69 Middle School girls' football team yesterday beat their school's boys' team. The boys' team often helped the girls with their training (训练). They had never lost to the girls before, but this time the girls beat them 4 — 3.After the game, Wu Nai, head of the boys' team, was very unhappy. "We all thought this would be an easy game," he said. "We never thought a team of girls could beat us. This is the saddest day of my life. "But Mr Hu, the boys' PE teacher, said he thought the girls should win. "The boys were too confident (自信)," he said. "I told them before the match that they needed to play well. They all thought that girls' football was a joke. Now they know better. They didn't play care?fully, and they lost."The match had started well for the boys. After 30 minutes, they were winning 2 - 0. Their best player, Lu Ming, scored in the thirtieth minute. Earlier, the mid-field player, Ma Zhengquan, had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match.After the first half hour, the boys seemed to become too confident. At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous (紧张), but then they became more and more confident. Just before half time, Li Xiaolin made the score 2 - 1.In the second half, the boys were the first to score. It was from Lu Ming. After that the boys became lazy, but the girls kept on working hard. Hao Meiling scored in the 68th minute, to make the score 3 — 2. Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes to make the last score 4-3. It was a surprising finish.The girls' PE teacher, Miss Wang, was very pleased with their work. "They were great!" She said. "I told them they could win. I told them that the most important thing was teamwork. The boys' team had some good players, but my girls were a better team!"51. Who scored the first goal in the match?A. Lu Ming.B. Ma Zhengquan.C. Li Xiaolin.D. Hao Meiling.52. How many goals did Li Xiaolin score?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.53. Why could the girls' team beat the boys' in the football match?A. Because the boys' team helped the girls with their training.B. Because the boys had never lost to the girls before.C. Because the boys' team won the first half.D. Because the girls played together better and worked harder.54. Which of the following is right?A. The girls made only one goal in the first half.B. The girls even made 3 more goals than the boys in the second half.C. Many people thought the girls could beat the boys before the match.D. The girls' team had some better players than the boys'.55. Choose the right order according to the passage.a. The girls' PE teacher told them that they could win.b. Wu Nai, head of the boys' team was very unhappy.c. The match started well for the boys.d. The girls kicked the second goal in the match.A. a-b-c-dB. b-c-d-aC. d-c-a-bD. a-c-d-bCExcept for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often re?member a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christ?mas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you'renever asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us.56. What does "close friends" mean in the passage?A. The friends who are very kind.B. The friends who live close to each other.C. The friends who were once classmates.D. The friends who you like most.57. What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers?A. The small presents.B. Christmas or birthday presents.C. The expensive presents.D. The presents for dinner party.58. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?A. To pay them.B. To help them.C. To thank them.D. To make them work harder.59. Which of the following do you think is right?A. American business people don't want presents because they are rich enough.B. The writer of this passage must be an American.C. Everyone must give presents to one's family and friends at Christmas.D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Present-giving in the United States.B. Customs (习俗) in the United States.C. American people and present-giving.D. When and how to give presents.五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2011年金华英语中考作文选(3)

9The wind blows gently and the air is fresh. The comfortable feeling reminds me of my unforgettable experience. And I remember it clearly.When the first ray of sunshine came into my room, I got up immediately. It was my first day of junior high school and I had to carry a big box. After a while, I was out of breath, standing in front of my classroom. Suddenly, a girl appeared. “Let me help you,” she said with a sweet smile on her face.At that moment, I felt a warm current rising from the bottom of my heart. Words failed to express my feeling. I stood, wondering what to do. Meanwhile, she moved my box into the classroom. Surely, I thanked her a lot. Naturally, we became best friends.It’s she who made me understand that if others are in trouble, we should help them without hesitating. I won’t forget the unforgettable experience.点评:主题鲜明,通过描写朋友帮助自己这一真实故事,阐述了要随时帮助别人的道理。
2011年金华英语中考作文选(7)

25Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. It is very unforgettable. First, we went to the Great Wall. It is the longest wall in the world, and it has a long history. It is one of the wonders in the world. Then, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It is red and very beautiful. It stands for our country, and I like it very much. In the evening, we went to a restaurant to eat dinner. We ate Beijing Roast Duck. It is very delicious, and it is healthy food. Many people went to eat it.We stayed there for about three days, and I was very happy. Beijing is a great city. And there is no denying that I want to visit it again. Don’t you think Beijing is a wonderful city?In a word, it is an unforgettable experience.点评:本文作者描绘了自己和父母去北京游览的情况。
北京的经典和美食很多,从哪里着手写呢?显然作者选择最有名的长城和烤鸭,对它们进行了一定的描述。
作者还用加强语气的句子And there is no denying that I want to visit it again. Don’t you think Beijing is a wonderful city?来突出这次经历是多么令人难忘。
(解析版)2011年浙江省各地市中考英语试题(7份)-3

宁波市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 题考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ、答题卷Ⅱ。
试题卷共8页,有10个大题。
满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时,把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试题卷IⅠ. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. How is Mary going to Xiamen?A.B. C.2. What’s the weather like today?A. B. C.3. Where is the boy going?A. B. C.4. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.5. Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)6. Whose pencil case is this?A. Kate ’s.B. May ’s.C. Jane ’s. 7. Why didn ’t Simon go to the movie?A. He was late.B. He lost his ticket.C. He forgot the time.8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework?A. About half an hour.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.9. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a mall.C. At a bank.10. How does the girl like the book?A. A little.B. Very much.C. Not at all.Ⅲ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至12两小题。
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2011年金华市中考英语试题(绝密)一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,计25分) 第一节:听小对话,选择图片。
1. What' s the girl looking for?2. What are the children doing?3. What can the boy see in the box?4. Which is Paul's favourite season?5. How many cars are there in the picture?第二节:听小对话,回答问题。
6. What would the man like for breakfast?A. Rice.B. Bread.C. Cakes.7. Whose coat is this?A. Kate's.B. Li Lei's.C. Jim's.8. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.9. Where are they?A. In a bookshop.B. In a museum.C. At a library.10. How often does Tom write to his penfriend?A. Once a year.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.第三节:听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11、12两小题。
11. What are they going to do?A. To play volleyball.B. To have a swim.C. To have a walk.1 2. When are they going to meet?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:30.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第13—15三小题。
13. How long has the man been ill?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.14. What's the man's trouble?A. He can't fall asleep at night.B. He doesn't get enough exercise.C. He coughs much at night.15. What did the doctor tell the man to do?A. To visit the doctor often.B. To go to bed at the same time.C. To drink more tea at night.二、单项填空(共重5小题,计15分)16. My mother is English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. an D, /17. We couldn't finish our work so early your help.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by18. — Would you like some .— Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges19. — What's your name, please?— Robert Thomas Brown. Y ou can call me Robert.A. familyB. givenC. firstD. full20. — Y ou come from England, don't you?—. How do you know that?A. No, I doB. No, I don'tC. Y es, lamD. Y es, I do21. — It's so cold today.— Y es, it's colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much22. — Must we clean the classroom now?— No, you needn't. It after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned23. —?— The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who's that girlC. Which girlD. Where's the girl24. — How long may I your bike?— For a week. But you mustn't it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. lend, borrowD. keep, borrow25. — Have you ever been to Canada?—Y es, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go26. — Do you know ?— Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it27. —are the apples?— Four yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How heavyD. How expensive28. — Thank you for your help.A. That's all rightB. No, thanksC. That's rightD. Of course29. — Will you please take a message for the headteacher?A. It doesn't matterB. Sure. I'll be glad toC. Y es, I'll takeD. I can help you30. — Maths is as interesting as English, I think.—. English is more interesting than maths.A. I think soB. I don't think soC. I hope soD. I don't hope so三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 31 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 32 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 33 .Many people like to travel by 34 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 35 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a won?derful train ride to Chengdu 36 they went on to Mount Emei by bus.The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren't too many people in 37 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 38 around. It was a long journey, 39 none of them felt tired. They kept 40 the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 41 them newspapers. People nearby 42 with each other.A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 43 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 44 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 45 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long.31. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities32. A. England B. America C. China D. the world33. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family34. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship35. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker36. A. before B. when C. after D. while37. A. my B. your C. our D. their38. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance39. A. and B. so C. also D. but40. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting41. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing42. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said43. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard44. A. beside B. to C. past D. near45. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)AMost people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty to thir?ty who choose to live alone. 35% of houses have two people in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year. 46. How many houses in Britain have 3 people living in them?A. 8% of houses.B. 15% of houses.C. 17% of houses.D. 35% of houses.47. At what age do children in Britain usually leave their parents' home?A. About 18 or 19.B. About 20 or 21.C. About 25 or 26.D. About 30 or 31.48. What do you think the passage is?A. An instruction.B. A report.C. A play.D. A joke.49. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Y oung people in Britain.B. Old people in Britain.C. Families in Britain.D. The population in Britain.50. According to the passage, which of the diagrams is right?BIn a surprising result, the No. 69 Middle School girls' football team yesterday beat their school's boys' team. The boys' team often helped the girls with their training (训练). They had never lost to the girls before, but this time the girls beat them 4 — 3.After the game, Wu Nai, head of the boys' team, was very unhappy. "We all thought this would be an easy game," he said. "We never thought a team of girls could beat us. This is the saddest day of my life. "But Mr Hu, the boys' PE teacher, said he thought the girls should win. "The boys were too confident (自信)," he said. "I told them before the match that they needed to play well. They all thought that girls' football was a joke. Now they know better. They didn't play care?fully, and they lost."The match had started well for the boys.After 30 minutes, they were winning 2 - 0. Their best player, Lu Ming, scored in the thirtieth minute. Earlier, the mid-field player, Ma Zhengquan, had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match.After the first half hour, the boys seemed to become too confident. At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous (紧张), but then they became more and more confident. Just before half time, Li Xiaolin made the score 2 - 1.In the second half, the boys were the first to score. It was from Lu Ming. After that the boys became lazy, but the girls kept on working hard. Hao Meiling scored in the 68th minute, to make the score 3 — 2. Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes to make the last score 4-3. It was a surprising finish.The girls' PE teacher, Miss Wang, was very pleased with their work. "They were great!" She said. "I told them they could win. I told them that the most important thing was teamwork. The boys' team had some good players, but my girls were a better team!"51. Who scored the first goal in the match?A. Lu Ming.B. Ma Zhengquan.C. Li Xiaolin.D. Hao Meiling.52. How many goals did Li Xiaolin score?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.53. Why could the girls' team beat the boys' in the football match?A. Because the boys' team helped the girls with their training.B. Because the boys had never lost to the girls before.C. Because the boys' team won the first half.D. Because the girls played to gether better and worked harder.54. Which of the following is right?A. The girls made only one goal in the first half.B. The girls even made 3 more goals than the boys in the second half.C. Many people thought the girls could beat the boys before the match.D. The girls' team had some better players than the boys'.55. Choose the right order according to the passage.a. The girls' PE teacher told them that they could win.b. Wu Nai, head of the boys' team was very unhappy.c. The match started well for the boys.d. The girls kicked the second goal in the match.A. a-b-c-dB. b-c-d-aC. d-c-a-bD. a-c-d-bCExcept for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often re?member a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents.Y ou usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday present s. Y ou should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christ?mas or birthday presents.Y ou may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you'renever asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us.56. What does "close friends" mean in the passage?A. The friends who are very kind.B. The friends who live close to each other.C. The friends who were once classmates.D. The friends who you like most.57. What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers?A. The small presents.B. Christmas or birthday presents.C. The expensive presents.D. The presents for dinner party.58. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?A. To pay them.B. To help them.C. To thank them.D. To make them work harder.59. Which of the following do you think is right?A. Ameri can business people don't want presents because they are rich enough.B. The writer of this passage must be an American.C. Everyone must give presents to one's family and friends at Christmas.D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Present-giving in the United States.B. Customs (习俗) in the United States.C. Ame rican people and present-giving.D. When and how to give presents.五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。