中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2021届高三毕业班下学期3月测试(一卷)英语答案

山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试题 PDF版含答案

2021年高三年级统一质星检测英语试题2021.03注意事项：1答卷前，为生务必将自己的姓名、准为证号小写在答题卡上．2. 回答选抒题时，选出钳小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮掠干净后，再选涂其他答案标开。

回答非选抒题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一井交回．第一部分阅读（共两节，满分so分）纺一节（共15小题；钳小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出砐佳选项．ASummer Teen Volunteer OpportunitiesBloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their eommunity by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidanee of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs: Summer Adventure Playground Program VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14. A ugust 12Location(s): Kelly, P oplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise and Westwood parksInformation: Help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants (in grades 2· 7) in games, sports, arts and crafls, and make new friendshipsMini View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14• A ugust 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with the supervision of preschoolers·I st graders in a social/ recreational setting.The View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14 -August 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with supervision of 2nd -5th graders in a social/recreationa l如远Camp Kola Junior C ounselorProgram Dates: June 14 -August 9Location: East Bush LakeInformation: Help campers learn basic outdoor skills while meetiog OC"'fri ends. s i n严g c razy songs and h aving tons of funTo apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2021 Summer Teen Volunteer A pplication. Please be sure to answer all questions and indic ate all pro妒m(s)of interest. Applicants "ill be con tacted吐email with next steps after March 31, 2021. Contact us by phooc (952-563-8877) or e七叫at parksrec@Blo omingtonMN.go v for more inform ation.I. \Vhat benefit can volunteers get from the programs?A. Making the community difTcrcnt.B. Bccoming an experienced staff m cmber.C. A cquiring useful leadership skills.D. Getting opportunities for college.2. Which pro即m suits you if you are good面th kindergarten kids?A. Summer A dvcnture Playground Program Volunteer.B. Mini View Volunteer.C. The View Voluntecr.D. C amp Kota Junior C ounselor.3. What should you do to apply for the opportunity?A. Fill in nn application fom1BA. nswcr questions via nn mterv,cw.C. C larify your program(s) of interest by phonc.D. C ontact the organizcrs on March 31英诏试题究1页共10页英诏试尔2页共10页BEveryo ne has heard the phrase, "giving up is not an oplion". Many disregard it and do not believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be something that interrupts or causes inconvenience in the journey to achieve the dreams. But鲤should no t drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of Ian Wilham.Popularly known as the "Social Golfer", Ian William is an accountant, lecturer, author, and a former golf player. He dreamed of pla加g golf at childhood. He would often observe players playing from a distance. He worked hard and changed his financial 1血itations.Then he began practicing in various golf皿tches.Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly and soon began playing as a profe ssional. He also dreamed of partie ipating in the Senior Golf Tour in the coming year.However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed with a tumor (肿瘤）in the left part of his brain, which affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He underwent two surgeries in 1997 with a smile叩d a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Jan caught meningitis (脑脱炎）while recovering from it Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no other way Ian could cope with the situationJust as things had begun to normalize, in 2006, Jan's body was affected by a major stroke (中风）This stroke numbed the left side of his body. His life-long dream of participating in a golf tournament could not be fulfilled anymore.I皿took his time to recover an d came back even stro nger. He w皿ted to inspire millions wi th his journey血d decided to share his experiences through a book. Jan has now published his 3rd b ook Still Crazy After A/117,ese Years in 2020.4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph I refer to?A. The option. 8. The message. C. The barrier. D. The d ream.5. \Vbat can we infer from paragraph 2?A. William sho wed talent i n golf as a c hild.8. The lack of money prevented him practi cing golf at an early age.C. William's road to becoming a professional gol fer was smoothD. Talent and ambition m ade William learn quick ly.英语试题第3页共10页6. Which of the following hel ps William fa ce the illnesse s according to the passage?A. Doctors'comfort.B. Family's support.C. Advice from the books.D. Hope and opt血ism7. What can w e learn from William's sto叩A. Move forward whatever happens.B. Love wins over illnessC. Seize every opportunity to learn.D. Luck favors ready minds.cFor many Chinese consume rs, a satisfying breakfast is o ne that includes either hot po nidgc (粥）or steamed buns (t. 员头）. Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with w.;.tcmers, arc prob北ly one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for brca哗L For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast scts that combine clements from the East and the West, food companics have bccn rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customers. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store nlso sells、-arious types of coffee.According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Co Ltd. the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun p止过with black coffee. "The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calorics and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered h ealthy and delic ious," said Shen.Even the smaller shoppers in the·food scene邱jump ing on the氐st-West b心订ast trend. Western food establish ments, too, ha ve been rolling ou t Chinese b心还st options.''Cons umers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain tradit ional dim su m, these foo ds could soo n be lost to history t Shen said英语试厄尔4页共10页8. What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph I?A. People prefer porridge and steamed buns.B. Cold sandwiches arc a popular choice.C. People avoid western food for breakfastD. Coffee is a must for many people.9. Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?A. Because it's newly launched.B. Beeausc it contains more vegetables.C. Because it's traditional.D. Because it's tasty and healthy.10. What can we learn from Shen's words in the last paragraph?A. The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.B. Only big companies have the ability to seize the market share.C. Western food companies don't care about East-West breakfast.D. Some traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.11. What does the author intend to tell us?A. Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.B. Wcstem breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.C. The Chinese-Western breakfast set is beeomin g a hit in ShanghaiD. Shanghai Qiao Coff ee has won great sucees s for its breakfast sets droughts and heatwaves means a loss of crop production and one and a half acres of forest 1s cut down every second.Of course, just beca use young people a re now readily armed with statistics such as the se doesn't mean all adults will eagerly listen to them. Many write off young activists simply due to their age, and others still aren't willing to see the environmental challenges we face, but that doesn't mean a difference can't be madeA study on partieipants aged 16-24 in the UN climate negotiati ons revealed that adults perceived younger activists as being more trustworthy due to the lack of f inancial incenti心（刺激）to be there. Young activists often have an independent view of what's going on and, being free from politics, they often say what adults aren't willing to.So, it seems achieving a carbon neutral world in the future might depend on young determined voices inspiring experienced adults who can make a difference.DIn 2019, more tha n 1.4 million young people around th e globe took part in the School Stri kes for Climate Action protests that wer e largely advoca ted by 17-ycar-old Swe dish activist Gre ta Thunberg. The inspirational yo ung Swede, while a media favourite, is far from the first or last young person to fi g ht for a better environm ental fut ureWith the rise of social media in recent years, websites such as YouTubc provide accessible coverage on ccological mattcrs that quickly gather millions of views, and links to new scientific infonnation are easily shared between peers. But, it's not just o nlmc research that exposes the truth, and it's not a distant threat either. Climate chang e is happening a round us as we speak; an increase of 12. Why is Greta Thunberg mentioned in the fi r st paragraph?A. To show that the young activists arc playing a part.B. To give an introduction to Greta Thunberg.C. To illustrate lhc seriousness of climate changeD. To arouse readers'interest io environmental protection13. What does the underlined phrase "write off'in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Consider unimportant.B. Take seriously.C. Give up.D. Write dmm.14. What does paragraph 4 focus on?A. The way young activists work.B. The advantages young activists have.C. The contributions young activists makeD. The views young activists hold15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Greta Thunberg: an outstnnding activistB. Climate chang e: a matter needin g everyone's a ttentionC. The rise of soeial medi a m吐es ecological matters nccc ssiblc.D. The young are makin g a differen ce to the en vironmenta l fururc英语试题第5页共10页英iii试过li'l6页共10页第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以坟入空白处的垃佳选项。

福州市2021高三3月英语试题答案(含听力材料)

2021年3月福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力1—5CABAC6—10CABCB11—15BABCB16—20AABCB第二部分阅读21—23CAD24—27DCAB28—31CDBA32—35DACA36—40DFGCB第三部分语言运用第一节41—45ACACD46—50DDABC51—55ABCBD第二节56.to help57.frequently58.was mentioned59.sincerity60.to61.it62.meaning63.the64.implies65.which第四部分写作第一节应用文One possible version:Our school held an art show entitled“Most Honored Worker”last week,to which our students and teachers gave an active response.The works submitted came in different forms of photos,paintings and handcrafts.All of them told vivid stories of the beauty of diligence and persistence in different walks of life.Those present at the show all gave a big applause to the works on display,saying that they learnt a lot from these ordinary but honorable workers.应用文写作评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

2021年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语含答案

2021年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语含答案本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I Listening prehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Who made the phone call?A. An air hostess.B. The boy’s father.C. A doctor.2. What caused the delay of the plane?A. A strike.B. The bad weather.C. The engine.Conversation 23. When will the speakers meet on Friday?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 11:00 am.C. At 12:00.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s.B. In the office.C. At the restaurant.Conversation 35. Why does the woman want to find Mr. Green?A. To tell him about the meeting.B. To ask for a day’s leave.C. To make an appointment.6. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Tom.B. Mr. Green.C. Her grandma.Conversation 47. How many coats does the man mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where was the second coat lost according to the man?A. On the bus.B. In the park.C. On the underground.9. How does the woman sound at last?A. Confused.B. Patient.C. Annoyed.Conversation 510. Why does the pany fire Jim?A. There’s a crisis and a new machine.B. He is always late for work.C. He’s not up to the work.11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher.B. Manager and secretary.C. Director and actress.12. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He has ever been dismissed.B. He needn’t talk to Jim himself.C. He asked Sara to work here.Conversation 613. What is the survey about?A. Family life.B. Unusual hobbies.C. Holiday activities.14. What is the man interested in?A. Special exhibition.B. Bird shooting.C. Mountain climbing.15. Where does the man’ wife prefer to go?A. The seaside.B. Castle.C. Ski resorts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Although nuclear power may lead to disasters, ______ the nuclear power industry has beenoperating safely for three decades in China.A. andB. butC. soD. yet22. President Xi has advised young people to avoid staying up late, ______ heated response fromInternet users on microblog.A. having drawnB. drawingC. to drawD. drawn23. The silence of the library ______only by the sound of pages being turned over.A had been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken24. When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A. have gone to sleepB. fell asleepC. was falling asleepD. had been asleep25. — Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standingD. will stand26. Thailand has decided to begin building its first standard-gauge railways in cooperation withChina, ______may cost $12.2 billion.A. whenB. thatC. itD. which27. Suddenly a good idea occurred to her, but she couldn’t find any paper ______.A. to writeB. to write onC. writtenD. writing on28. Thank you for your hard work last week. I don’t think we _______ it without you.A. could have managedB. can manageC. managedD. could manage29. Well, I really don’t know what you mean, ______ you want me to do?A what it is that B. what is it that C. how it is that D. how is it that30. You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.A. came backB. have e backC. was backD. have been back31. In this socialist country led by the munist Party of China, every corrupt official _______ be dealtwith once evidence is found.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. might32. ______the civil servants want a pay increase, they will have got promoted as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do33. _______ by a great demand for environmental-friendly cars, those factories has produced moregreen ones.A. Driven B Being driven C Having driven D To drive34. What our parents expect from us is going home and greeting them frequently, ________ givingthem much money.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as35. _______ China views US-Japan relationship will have an effect on China’s military policy.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. HowSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, saying something about building 37 and working toward a goal.One recent Sunday I stood in church, video camera in hand, and 38 my 68-year-old father play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 39 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 40 too many of us do. But he wasn’t stuck in the past. When he retired three years ago, he 41 his church music director to take him as 42 .For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 43 ? I worried. But then came the beautiful melody (旋律). And I 44 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 45 the notes and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 46 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 47 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about self-confidence and the life goal than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36.A. reflected B. meant C. explained D. proved37. A. self-confidence B. self-control C. self-defense D. self-discipline38. A kept B. sent C. watched D. felt39. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand40. A. as B. once C. if D. while41. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded42. A. a teacher B. an old man C. a student D. a singer43. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons44. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted45. A. pass over B . turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on46. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud47. A. nicely B. anxiously C. casually D. frequentlySection C (12 marks)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A report found that over half of the high school boys and two-thirds of the girls never shower after sports at school. Researchers suggest students don't want to sweat 48 take a shower, sothey are less active. The researchers questioned almost 4,000 children. Lead researcher Dr Gavin said he was surprised 49 how rarely students showered. He said children were getting poor health because of less exercise. He said: " 50 the unwillingness to shower is a barrier（障碍）to playing sport, we need to do something to promote activity at schools."51 , the BBC says the study did not look at the exact reasons 52 students do not shower. Maybe there are some other reasons. Undressing in front of 53 may be too much for some children. A spokeswoman for a health organisation said children worry about their body image. She said schools had 54 role to play in changing attitudes. She said schools should encourage students to do physical activity and let 55 know they need to shower after.Part Ш Reading prehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ARegarded as one of the English language's most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn't receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family's friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father's death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn't stop his pursuit of rhythm.John Keats' next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy's hope to overe the limitations of being human. Following Engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the "knowledge" associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to bine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventuallytake his life in 1821.56. John Keats' attitude towards life changed because of________.A. his early education from schoolB. the criticism of a magazineC. Edmund Spenser's poetryD. the deaths of his parents57. What is the mon thing between John Keats and his mother?A. They read many books.B. They died of the same disease.C. They had a bad childhood.D. They showed strong interest in poetry.58. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats once had a chance of being a doctor.B. Keats received little education at school.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.D. Endymion was about a real love story.59. While pursuing his dream of being a poet at first, John Keats was________.A. knowledgeableB. experiencedC. determinedD. impatient60. What can we infer from the passage?A. The poem Hyperion wasn't pleted by Keats.B. Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats' time.C. It is likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.D. Keats' family must have been very poor when he was young.BWhen Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else.The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind American s—95% are male s—can soon have their life improved.“DanKam takes the stream of data ing in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see,”developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the xx film Star Trek with a color-blind friend.It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees. Avast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect(遗传缺陷). Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most mon representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be visible to those suffering from viewing problems. “You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the same.” Says Kaminsky.Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is “the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his puter display as green.61. According to the first two paragraphs, we can know that DanKam ___________.A. is designed to help people with colorblindnessB. can turn vague colors into real onesC. is a phone used to help drawing picturesD. appeared in the movie Star Trek62. How does DanKam’s app work?A. It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets.B. It shows mon representations of points in the RGB color modelC. It checks color-blind people’s types of degrees of colorblindness.D. It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them.63. It can be inferred from the passage that colorblindness __________.A. cannot be cured by any methodsB. is not necessarily inborn diseaseC. is more monly seen in womenD. makes people unable to tell any colors64. The underlined word visible in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A. recognizableB. enjoyableC. adjustableD. portable65. Which of the following is NOT included in the things that DanKam helps Sparkman with?A. Choosing clothes.B. Playing puter gamesC. Drawing his pictures.D. Handling electronic gadgets.CBicycles, roller skates and skateboards are dangerous. I still have scars (伤疤) on my knees from my childhood run-ins with various wheeled devices. Admittedly, I was a foolish kid, but I’m glad I didn’t spend my childhood trapped indoors to protect me from any injury.“That which does not kill us makes us stronger.” But parents can’t handle it when teenagers put this theory into practice. And now technology has bee the new field for the age-old battle betweenadults and their freedom-seeking kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to gossip and socialize with their friends. What they do online often mirrors w hat they might otherwise do if their mobility weren’t so heavily restricted (限制) in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smartphones have bee so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. They want the freedom to explore their identity and the world around them. Instead of climbing out of windows, they jump online.As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining all the potential dangers that youth might face.Rather than helping teens develop strategies (策略)to deal with public life and the potential risks of interacting with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and blocking. These approaches don’t help teens develop the skills they need to manage ple x social situations. “Protecting” kids may feel like the right thing to do, but it denies teens the chances of learning as they e of age in a technology-soaked world.The key to helping youth in the modern digital life isn’t more restrictions. It’s freedom— plus munication. Urban theorist Jane Jacobs used to argue that the safest neighborhoods were those where munities collectively took interest in and paid attention to what happened on the streets. Safety didn’t e from surveillance (监视) cameras or keeping everyone indoors but from a collective willingness to watch out for one another and be present as people struggled. The same is true online.What makes the digital street safe is when teens and adults collectively agree to open their eyes and pay attention, municate and work together to deal with difficult situations. Teens need the freedom to wander the digital street, but they also need to know that caring adults are behind them and supporting them wherever they go. The first step is to turn off the tracking software. Then ask your kids what they’re doing when they’re online —and why it’s so important to them.66. When he was a child, the writer ______.A. became disabledB. spent much time outdoorC. always stayed at homeD. was ignored by his parents67. Teens go online mainly because ______.A. online games mirror real lifeB. they want to fight against their parentsC. online experiences make them strongD. they need a space of their own68. By mentioning “helicopter parenting” (Paragraph 3), the writer means parents ______.A. remove any hidden dangers their kids may faceB. use helicopters to track their kidsC. prevent their kids from going to schoolD. protect their kids too much69. According to the passage, helicopter parents may make kids ______.A. lose the chances of learningB. handle plex social situations wellC. adapt to the digital world quicklyD. develop strategies to deal with public life70. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. kids should be given freedom to deal with online risksB. safe neighborhoods e from joint efforts of allC. the digital street is a threat to kids’ safetyD. kids should be warned against potential dangers in societyPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Being active in your local munity is important because it is an essential part of living a satisfying life.Humans by nature are social beings. We need to be around other people to feel happy, secure and safe. Hanging out with friends helps, but that isn’t quite enough. We need to be active in our local munity.Everyone benefits from a strong munity. Being active within our society helps individuals feel less lonely, have a more vital and interesting life, stay healthy and feel happier. Being active within our society brings us inspiration, helps us succeed in business and helps us find our way in life.munities thrive﹙兴旺﹚when people are better connected. Local economies expand,businesses succeed, education grows, support systems bee more efficient, and so on.There may be some obstacles on the way to being active in the local munity. People may bee disconnected from their munity. It is a modern day reality that people turn to their puters for connection with others. This can be a great thing, but it can also go too far and we can bee separated from our local, physical world society. puters are usually at their best when used as a tool to acplish tasks and not as a portal (传送门) into an online existence that controls our life. Online munities have bee very real and they help millions feel more connected, but they must not take the place of our physical life munity.It is also mon for people to find jobs online and to migrate to different locations around the world.This uproots﹙使人迁移他处居住﹚us and takes us away from the local society we grew up in,forces us to make new friends and establish ourselves in a new munity.Being active in our munity does require effort, but it’s well worth it. Understanding the importance of munity and being more active within yours will greatly increase your quality of life.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Fast food and too much TV time should not take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects of modern living from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning—may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.Lack of sleep is one of factors. Researches in animals and humans suggest that a lack of sleep over a long time can increase appetite. Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades, adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal(荷尔蒙的) activity when they get into the body. Studiessuggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning. The body burns calories when forced to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment.Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight, including more older mothers, whose children may bee overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it es to saying any person’s weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.81. Why does lack of sleep will result in weight problem? (No more than 5 words)____________________________________________________.82. How long do adults averagely sleep nowadays? (No more than 2 words)_____________________________________________________.83. How do the industrial chemicals affecting our weight e into our body?(No more than 4 words)______________________________________________________.84. What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 18 words)_______________________________________________________.Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below in Chinese.随着老龄化问题的日趋严重，空巢老人越来越多，有的老人呆在家里无所事事，感到空虚寂寞。

2021届清华中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试高三下学期3月测试(一卷)英语试卷参考答案

中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2021年3月测试英语参考答案1-5 CBADB 6-10 CADDA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 FACDE21-25 DCABC 26-30 DDACB 31-35 BACDA 36-40 DBCBA41．truly 42．an43．illnesses44．that/which45．have been46．to fight47．appointment48．chosen49．before50．meaning短文改错The Chongyang Festival fall on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, but it is alsofalls so/andknown as the Double Ninth Festival, which has a history of some 2,000 years. In ancient China, Chongyang Festivalis celebrated by holding various activities, such as climbing mountains and eating Chongyang cake. Climbwas cakes Climbing mountains is the major custom in Chongyang Festival. Ancient people thought of climbing mountains on this daya 或of改为thatcould help us avoid misfortune and prevent disasters. In recent years, a new meaning has given to the old festival.themAnd it gradually becomes an annual Seniors’ Day, on which various activities are holding in honor of the elderly.held书面表达Be a Responsible PersonResponsibility is one of the most important human qualities. Responsible people can be trusted, and this benefits both the person and the people counting on him. No one can become successful without a good sense of responsibility.What does responsibility mean for us students? Firstly, being responsible means making our own choices, attending classes or handing in homework on time, and cleaning our own rooms. Secondly, being responsible means caring about others in social communication. We should not break our promises, or hurt friends and family remembers. Instead, we should help them when they are in need of help. Finally, as we are all members of our country, we need to obey the laws, regulations and rules of the country. We also need to do some voluntary work for our community.Being responsible, I’m sure I will contribute to the world through knowledge-learning and hard-working.2021届清华中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试高三下学期3月测试（一卷）英语试卷。

2021年3月福建省福州市普通高中2021届高三毕业班下学期质量监测(一)(一模)英语试题

绝密★启用前福建省福州市普通高中2021届高三毕业班下学期教学质量监测(一)(一模)英语试题2021年3月(本试题卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Mary do this Saturday?A. Stay with her mother.B. Go to the movie.C. Study at home.2. When was Mike's flight scheduled to take off?A.9-00 p.m.B. 1 ：00 a.m.C. 5:00 a.m.3. How does the man sound at the moment?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Surprised.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A well-known star.B. A pop song.C. A boring movie.5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Boss and secretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021届中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试THUSSAT高三下学期3月测试(全国一卷)英语试题(含答案

中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2021年3月测试英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试时间100分钟。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFestivals are a way people can express and celebrate traditions from all around the world and from different cultures. Whether they’re for entertainment purposes, or to honor beliefs and traditions, festivals bring people from all around the world to celebrate together. Here are some of the best festivals around the world.Rio Carnival – BrazilThe Rio Carnival is a carnival held every year in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It’s famous for its samba dancing and creative costumes that leave little to the imagination. The festival dates back to the 1700s, and streets will be filled with 2 million people per day. The festival usually begins on a Friday and ends on a Wednesday, but many Brazilians turn it into a 10-day holiday.Loi Krathong – ThailandLoi Krathong is a festival celebrated annually across southwestern Tai cultures. In this festival, people gather around rivers or lakes and release lotus shaped rafts to pay respect to the goddess of water. The rafts are usually decorated with candles, incense and flowers. The reason behind the festival is to thank the water goddess after the rice harvest season, as well as an apology for polluting the water.The festival is celebrated annually throughout Thailand, Laos, Shan, Mon, Tanintharyi, Kelantan, Kedah and Xishuangbanna. The celebration takes place on the evening of the full moon of the 12th month. It’s one of the 10 best festivals around the world.Haro Wine Festival – SpainHaro Wine Festival is held every year between the 27th and the 30th of June. The festival starts on the 27th at 7am where a bunch of people of various ages, including locals and tourists, dressed in white shirts and red scarves and carry bottles, water pistols, and containers filled with wine. The festival goers climb a mountain in La Rioja, Spain, and pour the red wine all over each ot her. It’s one of the biggest parties that the town of Haro sees. After several hours of fun, people move into the town of Haro, and end the night with traditional dances.Notting Hill Carnival – United KingdomTaking place in London, the Notting Hill Carni val is an annual event to celebrate the capital’s Caribbean communities, their culture and traditions. The event is held in the areas of Notting Hill, Labroke Grove and Westbourne Park and attracts around one million people annually. The carnival takes place on the August bank holiday Monday and the preceding Sunday. It features great live music, and this year’s celebration will feature 37 static sound systems, coca floats, and steel bands.1．What is special about Loi Krathong – Thailand?A．It is a festival for the rice harvest.B．It is celebrated throughout the world.C．It has its character of religious beliefs.D．People celebrate to prevent water pollution.2．What can we learn about Haro Wine Festival – Spain?A．The festival celebration will last four days.B．The festival features a fight with red wine.C．The festival attracts a lot of tourists from many other countries.D．The festival goers enjoy a lot of wine while climbing a mountain.3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．All the festivals mentioned are celebrated every year.B．Visitors can appreciate dancing in all these four festivals.C．People in southwestern Tai cultures are respectful to nature.D．Samba dancers in creative costumes have little imagination.BZhang Junli, a world famous painter, whose story has been showed all over the globe, is already a super-star in her home country — China.Zhang has rheumatoid arthritis（类风湿关节炎）with hardly any joint（关节）movement, which has left her bound to her bed and unable to go anywhere without help. She was diagnosed with this terrible disease at the age of 6, and is now 41, she has been totally paralyzed（瘫痪的）from the time she was 8.Zhang has made a successful career as a painter and makes a lot of money by selling her paintings online from home, in Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi, north of China. Together with a professional teacher since 2015, she has been selling her artwork online, and has reportedly sold all her 150 paintings. She appreciates the support and appreciation of the people who have bought her paintings and says it feels like a dream.When asked how she can paint even though being paralyzed, she says that she can move her hip, shoulders and neck a bit. She says that painting has changed her and from the moment she picked up a brush, she found her call of duty and reason to live. Her friends have been a big help to her, as they show her pictures from their travel, which inspires her and gives her a view of the world, the beautiful skies, seas, landscapes that she cannot physically see.She has a message of encouragement for people in her situation and tells them never to give up as she has not given up. Zhang says instead of weeping and worrying all day, they must find their meaning in life,and explore themselves as life is too beautiful to give up.4．According to the first two paragraphs, Zhang Junli ______________.A．is quite gifted in paintingB．moves the world with her paintingsC．has been famous as a painter since at the age of sixD．has been unable to move about by herself for about 33 years5．What can we know about her successful career in painting?A．Her success is a matter of pure chance.B．She succeeded with the aid of the Internet.C．Her successful career is due to the funding support.D．She succeeded with the help of some generous persons.6．What is the inspiration for her painting?A．Her professional teacher.B．Her understanding of life.C．The pictures brought by her friends.D．The natural scenery she appreciates in person.7．Which of the following words can be best used to describe Zhang Junli?A．Determined and inspiring. B．Patient and curious.C．Independent and caring. D．Energetic and lucky.CSolar. Wind. Hydropower（水力发电）. These renewable energy sources are all much better for the climate than fossil fuels, right? Well, yes for wind and solar. But it turns out that the picture for hydropower is more complicated than we think.A new study by the Environmental Defense Fund analyzed the climate impacts of 1,500 hydropower facilities across the globe. That accounts for about half of hydropower generation worldwide. The researchers looked at whether the facilities behave as a greenhouse gas sink（温室气体汇）or as a source. To figure this out, they investigated all the different factors that help determine a hydropower facil ity’s greenhouse gas emissions（排放量）.“There are so many factors that contribute to greenhouse gas emissions from hydropower, but essentially, the majority of greenhouse gas emissions arise from the reservoir（水库）itself, as vegetation and soils are completely covered underwater in the dam that is used for the hydropower generation.” Ilissa Ocko, a senior climate scientist at the Environmental Defense Fund and co-author of the study said. As the vegetation under the water decays, it releases methane（甲烷）or CO2.“The larger the surface area of the reservoir, the more greenhouse gases are going to be emitted from that reservoir. Also, the temperature plays a role as well — how warm the reservoir is will affect how much greenhouse gases are produced and emitted from the reservoir.”Through their analysis, Ocko and her co-author Steven Hamburg, discovered that the climate impacts of hydropower are in all sorts of ways. The good news is that some facilities perform just as well as wind and solar. But shockingly, more than 100 facilities are actually worse for the climate than fossil fuels.This finding doesn’t mean we should forget about hydropower. “But we just need to be careful to make sure that we have climate benefits. There are a lot of situations where hydropower can be almost the same as wind and solar，so it really depends on the specific facility.”8．What can we know about the research purpose from Paragraph 2?A．There are around 3,000 hydropower facilities all over the world.B．The study analyzed half of the hydropower facilities across the globe.C．The researchers investigated to find out the facility’s greenhouse gas emissions.D．The researchers analyzed the effect of 1,500 hydropower facilities on the climate.9．What can be learnt about the study from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A．The climate impacts of hydropower are in all parts of the world.B．Most facilities are actually worse for the climate than fossil fuels.C．It finds that the hydropower facilities are greenhouse gas sources.D．The size of the surface area of the reservoir affects the greenhouse gas emissions.10．What is Ocko’s attitude toward hydropower in the last paragraph?A．Objective. B．Doubtful. C．Favorable. D．Supportive. 11．What can serve as a suitable title for the text?A．A New Study on the Climate is ConductedB．Hydropower is Better than Wind and SolarC．Not All Hydropower is Climate ConsiderateD．Solar, Wind and Hydropower are All Environmentally FriendlyDWhen you have to cancel your Thanksgiving plans due to the spread of the COVID-19, you may find yourself craving companionship as much as that pumpkin pie. That’s because parts of the brain respond to loneliness much like they react to hunger, according to a study in Nature Neuroscience.Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology scanned the brains of 40 healthy, social young adults after 10 hours of either fasting（禁食）or social isolation（隔离）. They found that after being alone, participant s’ neurological responses to social signals were similar to hungry people reacting to food —that is, certain areas of the brain linked to desire were turned on to start working.For an isolated person, a picture of people laughing together caused the same areas of the brain to light up as when a hungry person looked at a big plate of pasta.“Just like hunger is an unpleasant sensation that motivates us to seek out food and thirst motivates us to seek out water, loneliness is a biological need that motivates us to reconnect to others,” Holt-Lunstad told Insider.Researchers were surprised to find that people who were prevented from socializing became much more focused on that need, and less reactive to hunger. As their loneliness increased, they became less responsive to images of food.These latest findings suggest that the relationship between food and loneliness might be more complicated than we thought, despite the popular opinion of stress-eating to cope with social isolation. More research is needed to understand the complex ways people deal with loneliness.Studies like this can help scientists understand how the brain processes loneliness, and possibly reduce the negative consequences. However, although loneliness may be similar to hunger, fixing it isn’t as easy as serving someone a hearty dinner because people are unique and they need varying levels of social interactions to meet their needs.12．The underlined word “craving” in the first paragraph can be replaced by ________.A．avoiding B．desiring C．preferring D．ignoring 13．Researchers scanned the brains of the young adults ________________.A．to find their brain responses to both loneliness and hungerB．to provide explanations for their feeling lonely and hungryC．to find how loneliness can have a negative impact on healthD．after they have been hungry and socially isolated for 10 hours14．What conclusion can be drawn from what Holt-Lunstad said in Paragraph 4?A．Hunger is an unpleasant sensation.B．Hunger and thirst motivate us to feed ourselves.C．Socializing is supposed to be basic human need as it is.D．The effects of loneliness on health are comparable to other factors.15．What does the last paragraph imply?A．Loneliness may be fixed just as hunger is satisfied.B．Situations of loneliness are complicated and hard to cope with.C．Scientists have understood how the brain processes loneliness.D．Loneliness is such a common and serious problem that we all have to suffer.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高三下学期3月阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案

2021年高三下学期3月阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案请注意：1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。

第一卷选择题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Couple.B. Neighbors.C. Colleagues.2. What is the man busy doing these days?A. Looking after his grandparents.B. Preparing for going to Japan.C. Studying English at the training center.3. Where are the speakers now?A. On a ship.B. On a plane.C. On a train.4. Why was Jack absent from the conference?A. He adopted a baby with his wife.B. He had to look after his family.C. He had to look after his wife.5. What do we know about the couple?A. They have been saved.B. They lost touch with others.C. They brought a cell phone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试题 PDF版含答案

2021年高三年级统一质星检测英语试题2021.03注意事项：1答卷前，为生务必将自己的姓名、准为证号小写在答题卡上．2. 回答选抒题时，选出钳小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮掠干净后，再选涂其他答案标开。

回答非选抒题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一井交回．第一部分阅读（共两节，满分so分）纺一节（共15小题；钳小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出砐佳选项．ASummer Teen Volunteer OpportunitiesBloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their eommunity by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidanee of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs: Summer Adventure Playground Program VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14. A ugust 12Location(s): Kelly, P oplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise and Westwood parksInformation: Help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants (in grades 2· 7) in games, sports, arts and crafls, and make new friendshipsMini View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14• A ugust 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with the supervision of preschoolers·I st graders in a social/ recreational setting.The View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14 -August 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with supervision of 2nd -5th graders in a social/recreationa l如远Camp Kola Junior C ounselorProgram Dates: June 14 -August 9Location: East Bush LakeInformation: Help campers learn basic outdoor skills while meetiog OC"'fri ends. s i n严g c razy songs and h aving tons of funTo apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2021 Summer Teen Volunteer A pplication. Please be sure to answer all questions and indic ate all pro妒m(s)of interest. Applicants "ill be con tacted吐email with next steps after March 31, 2021. Contact us by phooc (952-563-8877) or e七叫at parksrec@Blo omingtonMN.go v for more inform ation.I. \Vhat benefit can volunteers get from the programs?A. Making the community difTcrcnt.B. Bccoming an experienced staff m cmber.C. A cquiring useful leadership skills.D. Getting opportunities for college.2. Which pro即m suits you if you are good面th kindergarten kids?A. Summer A dvcnture Playground Program Volunteer.B. Mini View Volunteer.C. The View Voluntecr.D. C amp Kota Junior C ounselor.3. What should you do to apply for the opportunity?A. Fill in nn application fom1BA. nswcr questions via nn mterv,cw.C. C larify your program(s) of interest by phonc.D. C ontact the organizcrs on March 31英诏试题究1页共10页英诏试尔2页共10页BEveryo ne has heard the phrase, "giving up is not an oplion". Many disregard it and do not believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be something that interrupts or causes inconvenience in the journey to achieve the dreams. But鲤should no t drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of Ian Wilham.Popularly known as the "Social Golfer", Ian William is an accountant, lecturer, author, and a former golf player. He dreamed of pla加g golf at childhood. He would often observe players playing from a distance. He worked hard and changed his financial 1血itations.Then he began practicing in various golf皿tches.Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly and soon began playing as a profe ssional. He also dreamed of partie ipating in the Senior Golf Tour in the coming year.However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed with a tumor (肿瘤）in the left part of his brain, which affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He underwent two surgeries in 1997 with a smile叩d a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Jan caught meningitis (脑脱炎）while recovering from it Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no other way Ian could cope with the situationJust as things had begun to normalize, in 2006, Jan's body was affected by a major stroke (中风）This stroke numbed the left side of his body. His life-long dream of participating in a golf tournament could not be fulfilled anymore.I皿took his time to recover an d came back even stro nger. He w皿ted to inspire millions wi th his journey血d decided to share his experiences through a book. Jan has now published his 3rd b ook Still Crazy After A/117,ese Years in 2020.4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph I refer to?A. The option. 8. The message. C. The barrier. D. The d ream.5. \Vbat can we infer from paragraph 2?A. William sho wed talent i n golf as a c hild.8. The lack of money prevented him practi cing golf at an early age.C. William's road to becoming a professional gol fer was smoothD. Talent and ambition m ade William learn quick ly.英语试题第3页共10页6. Which of the following hel ps William fa ce the illnesse s according to the passage?A. Doctors'comfort.B. Family's support.C. Advice from the books.D. Hope and opt血ism7. What can w e learn from William's sto叩A. Move forward whatever happens.B. Love wins over illnessC. Seize every opportunity to learn.D. Luck favors ready minds.cFor many Chinese consume rs, a satisfying breakfast is o ne that includes either hot po nidgc (粥）or steamed buns (t. 员头）. Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with w.;.tcmers, arc prob北ly one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for brca哗L For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast scts that combine clements from the East and the West, food companics have bccn rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customers. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store nlso sells、-arious types of coffee.According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Co Ltd. the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun p止过with black coffee. "The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calorics and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered h ealthy and delic ious," said Shen.Even the smaller shoppers in the·food scene邱jump ing on the氐st-West b心订ast trend. Western food establish ments, too, ha ve been rolling ou t Chinese b心还st options.''Cons umers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain tradit ional dim su m, these foo ds could soo n be lost to history t Shen said英语试厄尔4页共10页8. What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph I?A. People prefer porridge and steamed buns.B. Cold sandwiches arc a popular choice.C. People avoid western food for breakfastD. Coffee is a must for many people.9. Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?A. Because it's newly launched.B. Beeausc it contains more vegetables.C. Because it's traditional.D. Because it's tasty and healthy.10. What can we learn from Shen's words in the last paragraph?A. The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.B. Only big companies have the ability to seize the market share.C. Western food companies don't care about East-West breakfast.D. Some traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.11. What does the author intend to tell us?A. Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.B. Wcstem breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.C. The Chinese-Western breakfast set is beeomin g a hit in ShanghaiD. Shanghai Qiao Coff ee has won great sucees s for its breakfast sets droughts and heatwaves means a loss of crop production and one and a half acres of forest 1s cut down every second.Of course, just beca use young people a re now readily armed with statistics such as the se doesn't mean all adults will eagerly listen to them. Many write off young activists simply due to their age, and others still aren't willing to see the environmental challenges we face, but that doesn't mean a difference can't be madeA study on partieipants aged 16-24 in the UN climate negotiati ons revealed that adults perceived younger activists as being more trustworthy due to the lack of f inancial incenti心（刺激）to be there. Young activists often have an independent view of what's going on and, being free from politics, they often say what adults aren't willing to.So, it seems achieving a carbon neutral world in the future might depend on young determined voices inspiring experienced adults who can make a difference.DIn 2019, more tha n 1.4 million young people around th e globe took part in the School Stri kes for Climate Action protests that wer e largely advoca ted by 17-ycar-old Swe dish activist Gre ta Thunberg. The inspirational yo ung Swede, while a media favourite, is far from the first or last young person to fi g ht for a better environm ental fut ureWith the rise of social media in recent years, websites such as YouTubc provide accessible coverage on ccological mattcrs that quickly gather millions of views, and links to new scientific infonnation are easily shared between peers. But, it's not just o nlmc research that exposes the truth, and it's not a distant threat either. Climate chang e is happening a round us as we speak; an increase of 12. Why is Greta Thunberg mentioned in the fi r st paragraph?A. To show that the young activists arc playing a part.B. To give an introduction to Greta Thunberg.C. To illustrate lhc seriousness of climate changeD. To arouse readers'interest io environmental protection13. What does the underlined phrase "write off'in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Consider unimportant.B. Take seriously.C. Give up.D. Write dmm.14. What does paragraph 4 focus on?A. The way young activists work.B. The advantages young activists have.C. The contributions young activists makeD. The views young activists hold15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Greta Thunberg: an outstnnding activistB. Climate chang e: a matter needin g everyone's a ttentionC. The rise of soeial medi a m吐es ecological matters nccc ssiblc.D. The young are makin g a differen ce to the en vironmenta l fururc英语试题第5页共10页英iii试过li'l6页共10页第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以坟入空白处的垃佳选项。

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