河南省洛阳市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编:七选五专题

河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编七选五专题河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Exercise Y our BrainJust like your muscles- your brain needs exercise to keep it in good working order. ___36___ Although results are mixed on increasing actual cognitive(认知的)function, learning something new, working your memory, and reading are all great ways to work your brain to its limit!Learn something new. Keep your brain stimulated and active by picking up a new habit. Practising something new forms new neural(神经的)pathways in your brain. ___37___ If you’re learning a new instrument, practise playing it every day. Start with small actions and do them repeatedly to train your brain and make it a habit.Use your memory.It’s not as essential(必不可少的)to commit things to our brain as it once was, but the practice of remembering things can improve brain function. ___38___ Memo rize a few of your closest friends’ phone numbers to exercise your memory.___39___ While you may feel like you are accomplishing more by multi-tasking, you are actually more likely to make mistakes and get frustrated when things go wrong. By not multitasking, you can train your brain to focus your attention on one activity at a time and do better work.Read every day. Reading a thrilling book can actually enhance your cognitive function. Reading also helps to develop language skills and increase attention spans. ___40___ Pick up a book, magazine, or newspaper and get reading!A. Stop multi-tasking.B. Change your opinion.C. The more you use your brain, the better it will work.D. Repetition is one of the best ways to engage your memory.E. Try to read a little bit every day to enjoy the brain benefits.F. There are some good ways to make sure your brain stays healthy.G. This will train your brain to think differently and more creatively about various situations.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016-2017学年重大版英语必修一配套文档:Unit 4 Period Two 含答案

Period Two Integrating Skills & Further ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.encouragement n.鼓励encourage v t.鼓励2.prepared adj.有准备的prepare v i.准备3.noble adj.高尚的;崇高的4.awaken v t.唤醒5.intend v t.打算6.asleep adj.睡着的7.seriously ad v.严重的;认真的serious adj.严重的;有危险的8.reduce v t.减少;缩减9.pain n.疼痛10.condition n.状况;情况11.emergency n.紧急;紧急事件12.vehicle n.车辆;交通工具13.accompany v t.陪伴;伴随14.fortunately ad v.幸运地fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.运气;命运15.operation n.手术operate v i.做手术;操作16.treatment n.治疗treat v t.治疗;对待;款待Ⅱ.重点短语1.feel well prepared for sth.为……做好了准备2.so far到目前为止3.cheer up高兴起来4.be awakened by sth.被……弄醒;被……唤醒5.intend to do sth.打算做某事6.tide sb. over sth.渡过;克服(困难等)7.in no time很快;立刻8.accompany sb.to (a place)陪同某人去……9.go through sth.经历;完成10.all kinds of...各种各样的……11.in time及时;还早12.prepare oneself for sth.为……做好准备Ⅲ.好句积累1.I was sleeping soundly last night when I was awakened by someone’s groans.昨天晚上我睡得正香,突然被某个人的呻吟声惊醒了。
河南省七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

洛阳市2016—2017学年第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
二、单项选择(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.I need onion and some meat for dinner.A.an;aB.an;/C.the;aD.a;the22.His house is on a street,so it’s very noisy during the day.A.quietB.busyC.cleanD.dirty23.—What does Tom usually do in the evening?—Tom enjoys books in the evening.A.to readB.readsC.readingD.read24.—You will not pass the exam you don’t work hard.—OK.I’ll do my best.A.andB.butC.soD.if25.—Do you exercise every day?—Yes,I always half an hour walking after dinner.A.spendB.takeC.payD.play26.—Look,the kites in the sky!—Oh,some are big and some are small.They are different in .A.colorB.symbolC.wayD.size27.— is it from here to the nearest bookstore?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How muchD.How far28.—What did you do last night?You look so tired.—I with my sister and watched Running Man at home.A.woke upB.stayed upC.put upD.got up29.— in the library!—OK.I’ll follow it.A.Be noisyB.Talk loudlyC.Keep quietD.Listen to music30.—How many women teachers are there in your school?— them about fifty.A.A number of;areB.The number of;isC.The number of;areD.A number of;is31.I don’t have to do this weekend.Do you have a good idea?A.something specialB.anything specialC.special somethingD.special anything32.The man curly brown hair a blue sweater.A.has;hasB.with;isC.has;wearsD.with;wears33.—Would you like to go to the cinema with us?— .A.Yes,I’d like toB.You’re welcomeC.It’s my pleasureD.Not at al34.—May I speak to Eric?—Sorry.He basketball outside.A.playedB.playsC.is playingD.play35.Lily went to a bookshop some English storybooks yesterday.A.boughtB.to buyC.buyingD.buy36.The TV show wasn’t .I wasn’t in it at all.A.interesting;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interested;interesting37.— were the Sanya beaches?—They were beautiful but crowded.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When38.—Who cleaned my bedroom?—Of course your mother .A.doesB.didC.cleanedD.was39.I don’t like this T-shirt.Would you please show me one?A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another40.—Can they play chess?—Yes,they can.But they can’t play it .A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best三、句型转换,每空填一词。
河南省洛阳市河洛中学高一化学下学期期末试题含解析

河南省洛阳市河洛中学高一化学下学期期末试题含解析一、单选题(本大题共15个小题,每小题4分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,共60分。
)1. 如将两个铂电极插入KOH溶液中,向两极分别通入CH4和O2即构成甲烷燃料电池。
已知通入甲烷的一极,其电极反应为,下列叙述正确的是A.通入甲烷的一极为正极B通入氧气的一极发生氧化反应C.该电池总反应为D.该电池在工作时,溶液中的阴离子向正极移动参考答案:C2. 下列实验基本操作中正确的是A. 稀释浓硫酸时,将浓硫酸沿器壁缓慢注入水中,并不断搅拌B. 过滤时,漏斗里液体的液面要高于滤纸的边缘C. 胶头滴管的管口直接伸入试管里滴加液体,以免外溅D. 实验结束后,用嘴吹灭酒精灯参考答案:AA项,稀释浓硫酸时应将浓硫酸沿器壁缓慢注入水中,并不断搅拌,正确;B项,过滤时,漏斗里液体的液面要低于滤纸的边缘,错误;C项,胶头滴管应在试管的正上方向试管中滴加液体,不能伸入试管中,错误;D项,实验结束应用灯帽盖灭酒精灯,错误;答案选A。
3. 用N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值,下列叙述正确的是A.1mol CH3+(碳正离子)中含有电子数为10N AB.常温常压下,17g NH3中含有原子数4N AC.常温常压下,22.4 L水中含有的共价键数为2N AD.在密闭容器中,1molN2与3molH2在一定条件下充分反应,生成氨气的分子数为2 N A参考答案:B4. 14C是一种放射性同位素,在高层大气中由宇宙射线产生的中子或核爆炸产生的中子轰击14N可使它转变为14C,14N +n → 14C+H,下列说法正确的是()A.14C和14N互为同位素 B.14C和C60是同素异形体C.14CO2的摩尔质量为46 D.地球上活着的生物体内,由于新陈代射作用也存在14C参考答案:D略5. 下列关于电池的叙述不正确的是A.电池充电是使放电时的氧化还原反应的逆向进行B.较长时间不使用电器时,最好从电器中取出电池,并妥善存放C.氢氧燃料电池产物为无污染的水,周子环境友好电池D.燃料电池的能量转化率可达100%参考答案:D6. 对于放热反应,下列说法正确的是A.产物H2O所具有的总能量高于反应物H2和O2所具有的总能量B.反应物H2和O2所具有的总能量高于产物H2O所具有的总能量C.反应物H2和O2所具有的总能量等于产物H2O所具有的总能量D.反应物H2和O2具有的能量相等参考答案:B7. 下列实验操作中,错误的是()A.分液时,分液漏斗中下层液体从下口放出,上层液体从上口倒出B.蒸馏时,应使温度计水银球位于蒸馏烧瓶支管处C.用酒精萃取碘水溶液中的碘D.称量时,将称量物放在称量纸或烧杯中,置于托盘天平的左盘,砝码放在托盘天平的右盘中参考答案:C考点:分液和萃取;计量仪器及使用方法;蒸馏与分馏.专题:化学实验基本操作.分析:A、根据分液的正确操作分析;B、蒸馏时,温度计测量蒸汽的温度;C、酒精和水互溶;D、称量时,物体放左盘,砝码放右盘.解答:解:A、分液时,分液漏斗中下层液体从下口放出,上层液体从上口倒出,故A正确;B、蒸馏时,温度计测量蒸汽的温度,所以应使温度计水银球位于蒸馏烧瓶支管处,故B 正确;C、酒精和水互溶,所以不能用酒精萃取碘水溶液中的碘,故C错误;D、称量时,物体放左盘,砝码放右盘,故D正确;故选C.点评:本题考查了实验基本操作,难度不大,注意萃取剂的选取方法8. 下列顺序不正确的是A. 失电子能力:Na<KB. 碱性:NaOH<KOHC. 得电子能力:S<ClD. 酸性:HClO4<H2SO4参考答案:A项,同主族元素的原子从上到下,原子半径逐渐增大,失电子能力逐渐增强,故失电子能力:Na<K,A正确;B项,同主族元素从上到下,金属性增强,最高价氧化物对应水化物碱性增强,故碱性:NaOH<KOH,B正确;C项,同周期元素的原子从左到右,原子半径逐渐减小,得电子能力逐渐增强,故得电子能力:S<Cl,C正确;D项,同周期元素的原子从左到右,非金属性增强,最高价氧化物对应水化物酸性增强,故酸性:HClO4>H2SO4,D错误。
《大学英语》2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试A卷

D. to laugh
A. It is the reason.
B. That is why
8. We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watch
C. There is why
D. It is how
第 1 页 (本套试卷共 3 页)
anything because____ work properly.
2. The word USA__________ United States of America.
3. We are__________ news of our brother, who lives away from home.
4. The children were not to___________.
A. to
B. in
Байду номын сангаас
19. --- Can I help you?
C. beyond
D. under
--- Well, I am afraid the box is ____heavy for you,
第 2 页 (本套试卷共 3 页)
but thank you all the same.
A. so
小题 2 分,共 20 分)
province still view as blame
afford look up to get by relax stand for hungry for
1. His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was a dangerous job, so he__________ his Dad a lot.
河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试生物学试题(含答案)

洛阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试生物学试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、选择题:共20个小题,每小题2分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.地球上的生物具有同源性,常表现在细胞结构上具有统一性。
下列叙述正确的是()A.黑藻、根瘤菌和支原体的细胞都有细胞壁B.发菜和水绵的细胞中都有叶绿体C.颤蓝细菌、伞藻和小球藻的细胞中都有核膜D.变形虫的运动、蝾螈受精卵的分裂都与细胞骨架有关2.科学发现离不开技术的支持,显微镜作为一种重要的科学仪器,在生物学的诸多领域发挥了关键的作用。
下列情况中,需使用普通光学显微镜观察的是()①植物的木栓组织由许多规则的小室组成②花生子叶细胞中被染成橘黄色的脂肪颗粒③洋葱鳞片叶表皮细胞膜的暗–亮–暗三层结构④黑藻细胞中叶绿体的形态、分布和细胞质的流动状态⑤分布在水绵受极细光束照射部位的好氧细菌⑥洋葱根尖细胞有丝分裂中期染色体的形态和分布⑦肺炎链球菌转化实验中培养基上形成的菌落A.①②③④⑤B.①②④⑤⑥C.②③⑤⑥⑦D.②④⑤⑥⑦3.号称“中药瑰宝”的阿胶富含胶原蛋白,常食对人体有多种好处。
此外,从某些动物组织中提取的胶原蛋白,可以用来制作手术缝合线。
下列关于胶原蛋白的叙述正确的是()A.胶原蛋白中的氮元素主要存在于氨基中B.常食阿胶的好处表现在它可以补充人体多种必需氨基酸C.手术后一段时间,胶原蛋白手术线不经水解可被人体直接吸收D.蛋白质变性后和分解后均不能与双缩脲试剂发生紫色反应4.“蔬菜是个宝,赛过灵芝草”,合理膳食,有益健康。
下列有关叙述错误的是()NaA.蔬菜中的被人体吸收后有维持神经、肌肉细胞正常兴奋性的作用B.蔬菜中的维生素D属于固醇类物质.在人体内参与血液中脂质的运输C.蔬菜中的麦芽糖、葡萄糖和果糖均可与斐林试剂发生作用,生成砖红色沉淀D.蔬菜中的膳食纤维虽很难被人体消化、吸收,但能够促进胃肠的蠕动和排空5.正常酵母菌和两种突变型酵母菌的蛋白质分泌过程如图所示。
河南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编:读后续写(含答案)

河南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编读后续写河南省洛阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Social networking dominates our life in so many ways. I am the one who is addicted to it. Sometimes I set deadlines for myself : I will start doing my homework at 8 pm and finish it in two hours. At 7:50 pm, I’m scrolling through my friends’ silly posts and photos. Before I know it, it’s 9:30 pm and I haven’t moved an inch from the sofa. I download song after song, video after video, but I’m not really paying attention. The stimulation is in chasing after the next song or video rather than truly enjoying it. Since I spend so much time socialising online, I keep delaying things that are important in my real life: homework, tasks, my good friends and so on. Especially, I miss connecting with my family members in a meaningful way. So it is with my sister.注意:1. 续写内容应为150词左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
河南省洛阳市洛一高2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)

洛一高2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语注:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man meanA.He wants to go shopping too.B.Clothes are not very important to him.C.He wants to buy some clothes to put on.2.We can rely on that our parents are willing to help us whenever we meet difficulties.A.theyB.thatC.thisD.it3.Make sure that your speech is and to the point, so that the audience can listen to you for a long time.A.briefB.attractiveC.fancyD.powerful4.What is the man’s su ggestionA.Going to the concert.B.Going to see a show.C.Just walking around.5.Where is KellyA.In the restaurant.B.In her house.C.In a meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How is it for Lily these days?A.She's relaed.B.She's busy.C.She's free.2.Where will the man stay for the weeend?A.At home.B.At his grandma's.C.At his friend's.3.When would the boy lie to play the CD?A.Right now.B.After his father is bac.C.When his father is awae.4.Why does the man loo tired?A.He wored all night.B.He didn't go to sleep.C.He didn't sleep well.5.With whom did the man spend the winter in Sanya?A.His family.B.His friends.C.His wormates. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Who is Jennifer?A.A character in the boo.B.An famous English musician.C.A great writer.7.How often is School Life published?A.Weely.B.Monthly.C.Half a month. 听第七段材料,回答8、9题。
8.Where was the woman at lunchtime?A.In the dining hall.B.In the boostore.C.In the school library.9.What does the man plan to do this weeend?A.Go sailing.B.Taing a science eam.C.Taing a history eam.听第七段材料,回答10至12题。
10.Why does Annie call Paul?A.To borrow some boos.B.To as him to help carry the boos.C.To find her a new apartment.11.When will Annie and Paul meet?A.At 150.B.At 200.C.At 210.12.Who needs more boes to pac?A.Annie's sister.B.Annie.C.Annie's friend.听第九段材料,回答13至16题。
13.Why does Lily want to move out of her parents' house?A.To be independent.B.To get further education.C.To live close to her school.14.How old is Lily?A.About 18.B.About 20.C.About 22.15.With whom may Lily share an apartment?A.The man.B.The man and Rose.C.Rose and her friend.16.What will probably Lily do?A.Call the man.B.Call the man's sister.C.Tal to her parents.听第十段材料,回答17至20题。
17.Where can Henry get the message?A.In the email.B.In the letter.C.On the phone.18.Why does the speaer leave the message?A.To as for information.B.To eplain her problems.C.To give some advice.19.Which of the following can help you to sleep well?A.A little caffeine.B.A bit fruit.C.Some bread.20.What should a bedroom be lie according to the speaer?A.Dar.rge.C.Bright.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AEducation Peing University to open branch in OfordPeing University will be the first Chinese university to open an oversea branch in Oford net year.According to Peing University,its HSBC Business School has got a campus(校园)in Oford from the Open University in Britain.This purchase comes as the government steps up efforts to build globally famous universities that will lead the world in teaching and research.People Chinese Cambridge student shares his eperienceFrom a struggling student to attending one of the most famous universities,Han henyu's hard wor seems to have paid off.Recently,Han shared his eperience with students and their parents in his home city of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.The 21-year-old student is now in his third year majoring in mathematics at Cambridge University,one of the top colleges in the ing his eperience,he is helping seven other Chinese students to follow in his footsteps.Society Quae-hit areas given a new lifeVisitors to Qinglongchang village in Longmen township in Lushan,a county inSichuan Province,will be able to appreciate the new house built for the residents(居民)following reconstruction wor after an earthquae,which broe out on April20,2013.With the bacing of governments at different levels,232 centralied resettlement areas with brand-new houses were built for farmers within three yearsof the quae.21.What will Pering University do net year?A.It will open a foreign branch in Oford.B.It will get a campus in Oford.C.It will lead the world in teaching and research.D.It will become globally famous.22.Why does the student share his eperience?A.Because he wants to show off.B.Because he wants to be famous.C.Because he wants to help more Chinese students.D.Because he majors in mathematics in Cambridge.23.Who mainly helped the residents in the quae-hit areas build new houses?A.Visitors.ernments.C.ind people.D.Local farmers.24.What type of writing is this tet?A.An announcement.B.Boo review.C.An advertisement.D.News.BJac Ma,chairman of Alibaba Holding Ltd,is acting to fulfill a promise he madeto US President Donald Trump Get 1 million small and medium-sied US business enrolled on his online platforms to sell their products to China's growing middleclass and create 1 million jobs in the United States.Ma announced on Tuesday that Alibaba will host a two-day conference in Detroitin June to teach US businesses how to sell to the company's 443 million customersin China on the world's biggest e-commerce site."We are already a gateway for thousands of global brands,retailers(零售商)and companies to sell to Chinese consumers.And we want to epand that gateway (and)level the playing field to mae it easy for American entrepreneurs(企业家),smallbusinesses and farmers alie to tae advantage of the China opportunity,"said Ma,also Alibaba's founder,in an open letter.Called the Gateway 17,the conference will be held on June 20-21 and is epected to attract more than 1,000 US businesses,the company said in a statement.Ma will spea at the event.Ma met Trump in New Yor in January,shortly after he was elected,to discuss how Alibaba could help create jobs in the US.Ma promised he would help create 1 million jobs over five years by enabling small businesses to sell goods on Alibaba's e-commerce platforms primarily on its Taobao and Tmall websites.Brian Gao,president of the Detroit Chinese Business Association,said his group is ecited that Detroit will be the host city.25.What does the underlined word "fulfill" in the first paragraph probably mean?A.Mae.B.Brea.C.Reconsider.D.Achieve.26.What's the purpose of the conference?A.To help American businesses to sell their goods to China.B.To show that Jac Ma is rich.C.To prove Jac Ma is the most important entrepreneurs in the 21st century.D.To show the China's power to US President Donald Trump.27.What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph?A.Ma hasn't met Trump until now.B.Ma promised to create1 million jobs in China.C.Ma promised to create 1 million jobs in the US.D.Alibaba won't support Ma's promise.28.Where will the conference be held?A.In China.B.In Detroit.C.In New Yor.D.In Alibaba.CWhen we tal about the world's top fashion cities,what can be in your mind?Of course,Rome,Paris and New Yor,all of which have produced some of the top trends,from fashionable sirts to the hottest new shoes.But have you ever wondered about the negative ideas that they have brought?In April 2016,the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) in Britain banned anadvertisement from Gucci that featured models dancing around and having fun,because they were all etremely sinny.Banning advertisements due to the models etreme figures isn't new.The ASA banned an advertisement in 2015 for the same reason.In France,it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor's note proving that they are at a healthy weight.So what is the healthy weight for models?Twenty years ago,the average fashion model weighed 8% less than the average woman.Today,they weigh 23% less.People may thin that being at an unhealthy weight will help them gain the benefits that the models do.This provides a standard of beauty,and therefore people who want to achieve those things may try to get them through unhealthy ways.People may thin that they are overweight,due to the images of models' thin figures.They see something wrong with their bodies,whether they are overweight or not.This is a ey factor in a lowered body image, low self-respect,depression and possibly even eating disorders. .I'm not blaming the fashion industry by any means.It's not their fault that many people loo up to the models and epect to live a life lie theirs.I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing problem of body images in the fashion industry.By banning the photos and videos,it's pushing for the idea that the traditional fashion industry's body image demands should be changed and something more needs to be questioned.29.Why was one of Gucci's advertisements banned according to the tet?A.None of its models had doctor's notes.B.Its models are much too thin.C.Models didn't act according to the rules.D.Its models were dancing in an unhealthy way.30.What does the fourth paragraph mainly show?A.The benefits of becoming thin figures.B.People's attitude towards models' images.C.The negative effects of models' images.D.The changes in the standard of beauty.31.What's the possible purpose of the ASA's measures in the passage?A.To set up new standards of models' body images.B.To criticie thetraditional standards for models.C.To encourage more people to live a life lie models.D.To change thefortune models are faced with.DThe British government allows licenses for people to operate radio and TVstations,but more than forty years ago the only radio stations that eisted legallyin Britain were run by the BBC,the state-owned broadcasting company.However,thegovernment's power only etended to the country itself and the seas around it upto three miles from the shore.The Irishman who founded Radio Caroline simply putthe radio equipment on a boat and anchored(用锚固定)it just outside the three-milelimit.Why would anyone go to so much trouble to start up a radio station?One majorreason was the BBC's policy on the ind of music it broadcast.During a period whenpop music was etremely popular,the BBC played very little of it on its radiostations.As a consequence,there were large numbers of young people who wanted tolisten to a particular type of music but couldn't.Only after Radio Caroline wenton the air,young people could enjoy pop music broadcast in English all day.In addition,there was another reason for Radio Caroline's popularity.The discjoceys(音乐节目主持人)didn't have the typical BBC pronunciation,which,even overforty years ago,was considered by many to be too formal and old-fashioned.Insteadthey spoe with regional accents.The audience loved it and soon many listeners wereturning in to Radio Caroline.Then other pirate(无执照)radio stations began to spring up and soon thegovernment was being forced to face the new situation created by the pirate radiostations.These had shown pop music was here to stay,and that young peopledesperately wanted to listen to radio stations that played it.So the BBC decidedto start up its own pop music radio station,Radiol,and before long Radio Carolinedisc joceys were woring there.In a further development,the British government decided to allow commercialradio stations to operate in the country.This meant that stations could now dolegally what Radio Caroline had been doing illegally.Not surprisingly, RadioCaroline found itself in serious financial difficulties.Today,Radio Caroline stilleists but it's no longer as popular as it was over 40 years ago.32.What did the British government do over forty years ago?A.Forbade the BBC to broadcast pop music.B.Encouraged people to enjoy pop music.C.Set a limit to the number of private TV stations.D.Banned all private radio stations.33.What was the main reason for Irishman to set,up Radio Caroline?A.The demand for formal pronunciation.B.BBC's policy on music.C.The small number of pirate radio stations.D.The problems of BBC's pronunciation.34.Which of the following can replace the underlined words "spring up" in Paragraph 4?A.Tell somebody something unepectedly.B.Appear quicly and suddenly.Ce up in spring quicly. D.Be banned quicly.35.How did Radio Caroline mae history according to the tet?A.By raising fund for commercial radio stations in England.B.By motivating the BBC to start up new radio stations.C.By maing pop music more popular in England.D.By forcing the BBC to change its policy on pop music.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。