高二英语Module 6《Unit 1 Laughter is good for you》Grammar and usage课件
高二英语精品课件Unit1 Laughter is good for you-Welcome to the unit(牛津译林版选修6)
ScanningP104
Skimming
• What kind of people do the British like to make fun of? People from different classes of society. • What jokes do they make about these people? They make jokes about people’s accents, the way they dress and the way they behave.
• What are the keys to understanding British humour? 1. The British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. 2. To know that the British often use understatement. • What does understatement mean? Understatement means saying less than you think or feel.
I see, dad.
Homework • Do relevant exercises in Assessment
Book. • Read Ronald Reagan on page 105 in Workbook
• Preview reading.
Module 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Lead-in
Life consists of laughter and tears. People around the world love to laugh. Which do you think is better for you, laughing every day or an apple per day?
高二英语模块六Unit1 Laughter is good for you 集中识词牛津版选修六
高二英语模块六Unit1 Laughter is good for you 集中识词牛津版选修六阅读能力提高与词汇记忆的捆绑式学习！Have you ever heard of stand-up? It is one of the most well-known and well-loved types of comedy which has four types---- observational, prop, physical and impressionist. In China one of the famous stand –up comedians is Huangzihua from Hong Kong area, who is also famous for his outstanding ability to improvise and is popular with all the audience in the places of entertainment.It is said that whenever and wherever he is performing his stand-up routine, he must have a crowd of audience who will always burst into howling with laughter in response to his special and invisible humour.Not only is he good at making jokes about the way people behave and everything around him, but also he can make fun of himself in an appropriate way to amuse his audience. He is really a great actor and master in this field.If you are tired and annoyed sometimes, if you want to relax your brain, please come to Huangzihua and his comedies, it is worthwhile as he may make you relaxed and then live longer.1. stand-up n. 单口喜剧adj. 单人表演的，单口的 stand-up comedy拓展：stand-out n.突出人物；adj.出色的 outstanding adj.杰出的，stand out stand by stand for ___________E.g. ①He stood ________among the students by his smartness.②How can you stand _________and watch those thieves steal money?③What do the letters PRC stand__________?2. response n.回应，反应(=reaction)；回答,答复(=answer) in response to 对---作出反应拓展：respond vi. respond to sthE.g. ①she made no response to his invitation. ②I e-mailed her in response to her questions.③The tourist agency responded quickly to our complains.3. main adj.主要的，最重要的，最大的 main idea /road /meal拓展：mainly adj. 大部分地练：The people in the hotel are _________ foreign tourists.A. mainB. mainlyC. most D chief4. joke n. 玩笑，可笑的人或事，笑柄 vi. joke (with sb )about sthE.g. ①His words and deeds became the joke of his classmates.②My friends and I often joke about each other’s cloth es and hairstyle, but we do not mean any harm.短语: make jokes(a joke) about sb/sth， play a joke on sb5. queue vi. & n.排队，列队 queue up(in lines)排队，列队(等候) a queue of 一长队E.g. ①We had to queue up for ages to get served. ②There is a queue of cars at the traffic lights.6. act vi. act in (TV plays)； act as担任, 充当； act on sth 根据---行事 vt. 扮演角色E.g. ①We went to Canada to travel and my cousin acted _____our guider.②She will ______the role of a queen in the play.③We act______ his suggestions and completed the task ahead of time.7. host n. 主人，主持人，主办方 v. 作---的东道主，主持E.g. ①Beijing is the host city for the 2008 Olympic Games.②He hosts a popular television talk show.8. award n.奖，奖品 vt 颁发，授予；判定 award sb sth =award sth to sbE.g. ①He was awarded a medal for his bravery. ②The court awarded him damages of $ 5,000.9. routine n. 常规，惯例(practice)；常规节目E.g. ①Make excise a part of your daily routine.②It is a routine to make an appointment in advance before one goes to the doctor’s.10. 辨：live 有生命的，活的。
Module 6 unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Module 6 unit 1 Laughter is good for youTest 1一、走进课文阅读第2-3页的文章，然后根据所给单词的首字母，填入适当的单词，完成下列短文。
One of the most well-known and well-loved types of comedy is called s . There are a of different styles of stand-up comedy. There has always been h in them to make people watching them laugh.Billy Crystal, a famous stand-up c , hasthe Academy Awards 8 times. Each time he performs his stand-up r in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast lon TV, the audience will with laughter. His outstanding ability of quick thinking has impressed people around the world.Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live longer after researching what effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us. When we laugh, our brain sends caround the body that are good for us. Laughing helps the body stay h , as the saying goes, …Laughter is the best medicine‟.二、技能训练I 单词拼写1. Bill Crystal is a well-known American stand-up c__________.2. Jeremy was a________ by Jenny's answer----he explained why everybody laughed.3. Sometimes people prefer to use the _______________（首字母）for their middle names.4. He set off early, full of hope but came back e_______________.5. His son was a continuous source of a____________ and delight to him.6．Children need lots of love and a____________.7．He b____________as if nothing had happened.8．He had____________(先前) worked as a reporter.9．Our baseball team‟s____________(表现) has been excellent. 10．We all need____________(多样性) in our diet.II 从下面方框中所给的12个短语中，选出正确的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
Module 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Do you know what Yao Ming’s cat is like?
What fly is the bravest one in the world?
Do you know how to lose weight?
Have you ever really experienced the rich?
C2: Choose the correct type of stand-up comedy.
A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He says, ‘Hello? Hello? I’m sorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’
Brainstorming Do you think laughter is good for us? And why? Keep us healthy/ forget worries/ keep us in a good mood/have positive attitudes towards life/ enjoy life better/ live longer
Laughter is the best medicine.
Four Types of Stand-up
Types
Observational
Prop Physical Impressionist
How comedians perform them Make jokes about things happening in everyday life Use props Use comedians’ own bodies Speak or act as famous people
牛津译林版高中英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Welco
Unit 1 Laughter is good for youWelcome & Word power 导学案【学习目标】1、to know some events that can make people laugh.2、To grasp the usage of some important words and expressions.【学法指导】1、practice makes perfect.【学习过程】一、单元文化背景Poster 1:1. What kind of expression is the man wearing?__________________________________________________________ 2 What is he doing there?__________________________________________________________ Poster 2:1. What is he second poster about?_________________________________________________________ 2. From the poster, can you tell what the book is about?__________________________________________________________ Poster 3:1. What is this poster about?__________________________________________________________ 2. What do you know about crosstalk?__________________________________________________________ Poster 4:1. What does this poster focus on?__________________________________________________________ 2. Can you name 2 actors of the comedy?__________________________________________________________二、课堂研习1. Everyone agrees that laughter is good for you.(1) laughter n.. 笑声,笑The laughter from the next room is very noisy. __________________________________(2) be good for 对…有好处阅读对你有好处。
牛津译林版高二模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you词汇趣味讲解
牛津译林版高二模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you词汇趣味讲解comedy n. 喜剧See Frank Funnybones at the Comedy Club this Tuesday at 9 p.m.comedian n. 喜剧演员，滑稽演员weekly n. 周刊，周报adj. 每周的crosstalk n. 相声stand up for 支持，维护Stand up for your health.stand-up n. 单口喜剧adj. (喜剧)单人表演的One favourite type of comedy is called stand-up.stage n. 舞台，阶段，时期Stand-up is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage by a comedian talking straight to audience members.tease v. 取笑，揶揄，戏弄previous adj. 先前的，以往的A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member, or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes.variety n. (同一事物)不同种类，多种样式a variety of 各种各样的style n. 风格，方式，样式There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.behave v. 表现Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.visual adj. 视觉的Other comedians rely on visual humour.hammer n. 锤子，榔头v. 敲，捶打For example, one comedian uses a huge hammer to break watermelons while he makes jokes about what he is doing.trip v. 绊，(使)绊倒trip over 绊倒Yet other comedians may trip over chairs, walk into doors, and fall down on stage in order to make people laugh.perform v. 演出，表演，做，履行，工作，运转Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.performance n. 表演，演出，表现，业绩This kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s performance.performer n. 演员，表演者Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film performers later on in life.make fun of 拿...开玩笑，取笑，嘲弄The last kind of comedian does impressions―he or she will act or speak like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱have affection for 喜爱，钟爱While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.academy n. 研究院，学会，专科院校People around the world enjoy watching him when he hosts the Academy Awards.little-known adj. 鲜为人知的One little-known fact is that when Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards, he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck.come up with 想出，拿出One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up with new jokes about the people and the things around him.technical adj. 技术的，技能的He talked for several minutes, but there was a technical problem, and no one in the audience could hear him.lip n. 嘴唇They could only see him standing there moving his lips.silent film n. 无声电影He said, ‘It seems appropriate that he got his start in silence films!’howl v. 大叫，嚎叫n. 嚎叫，嚎叫声The audience howled with laughter.amuse v. 逗乐，逗笑，提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world.saying n. 格言，谚语，警句Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying, ‘Laughter is the best medicine’, may be true after all.cigar n. 雪茄烟Everyone had great affection for this funny little man with a cigar.bathtub n. 浴缸，浴盆However, he fell in the bathtub and hurt himself in 1994, and his health never recovered.pass away 去世，亡故mourn v. 哀悼，忧伤When he passed away in 1996, millions of Americans mourned his death.fitness n. 健壮，健康，适合First of all, laughing out loud helps improve your general fitness.strengthen v. 增强，巩固This is because laughter strengthens the heart and the lungs.yoga n. 瑜伽术So, it is easy to understand why some yoga exercises include laughter.muscle n. 肌肉Second, a good laugh can relax your muscles.participate v. 参加，参与As you laugh, the muscles participating in the laugh become active.deep-breathing adj. 深呼吸的The movement is like a deep-breathing exercises ,so it is very useful for people with breathing problem.positive adj. 积极的，正面的，肯定的Experts say that the positive feelings produced by laughter not only make us happy but also help us reduce pain.drive away 赶走，驱赶negative adj. 负面的，消极的，否定的，坏的，有害的Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will drive away your negative feelings and make you feel much better.guarantee v. 保证，担保Practising is the only way to guarantee a successful performance.foolishness n. 愚蠢I try to find foolishness in things told to us as the truth, or I try to get people thinking in a new way.foreigner n. 外国人Ding Guangquan, a well-known master of crosstalk, has been teaching this unique art form to foreigners since 1989.instruct v. 教授，传授，指示，命令，告知He has instructed students from over 70 different countries.take on 接纳In an interview, he told us that he is always happy to take on new foreign students.initial adj. 最初的，初始的n. (人名的)首字母His initial requirements are that students must already speak good Putonghua and have an interest in Chinese culture.attain v. (通常经过努力的)获得，得到，达到Finally, when Ding Guangquan thinks they have attained enough skills, the foreign students can create crosstalk dialogues with him.polish v. 提高，修改，调色Once they have polished their skills, some of his students go on to become quite well known themselves.invisible adj. 看不见的，无形的bench n. 长凳，长椅I’m sitting on an invisible bench, of course.setting n. (戏剧、小说等的)情节背景，场景，环境make room for 为...腾地方move over as if to make room for Tonytextbook n. 教科书，课本Both ‘sit’ for a while, reading their textbooks.cosy adj. 暖和舒适的，惬意的You should join us. It’s nice and cosy.invitation n. 邀请Thanks for the invitation.alongside prep./adv. 在...旁边，与...一起Cathy ‘sits’ down alongside them.crowded adj. 拥挤的It got too crowded, so I moved the bench.castle n. 城堡，堡垒armchair n. 扶手椅yell v./n. 叫喊，大喊，吼叫pile n. 摞，垛，堆official-looking adj. 貌似官方的Servant exits, comes back in with a pile of official-looking papers and gives them to King.anger n. 怒，怒火，怒气throw them at Servant in angerbow v. 鞠躬，低头，(使)弯曲n. 鞠躬，船头dash v. 急奔，急驰，猛冲n. 急奔，猛冲，匆忙，仓促Servant bows, dashes out, comes back in with a newspaper.tear (torn,torn) v. 撕，扯tear the paper in twoburst(burst,burst)v. 猛冲，突然出现，爆裂burst into 闯进，突然闯入empty-handed adj. 空手，一无所获Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty-handed and looking worried.glare v. 怒目而视，发出炫目的光glare at 对...怒目而视hold out 递出，拿出，伸出toilet paper n. 卫生纸，手纸hold out a roll of toilet paper。
牛津高二英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元测试及答案
模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元测试2011-07-27I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.—.A．Thank you B．It‟s a pleasure C．Y ou are welcome D．At your service 2. After he graduated in law from Oxford with honors, he worked as lawyer.A．a; a B．the; a C．不填; a D．不填; 不填3. I thought I knew the way, but I got lost.A. somehowB. anyhowC. anywayD. someway4. Don‟t more work than you can do, or you will .A. take over; break inB. take on; break downC. take over; break offD. take on; break in5. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait6. The two men stood drunkenly at each other while the crowd looked on with amusement.A. watchingB. glaringC. watchedD. glared7. They were not prepared to the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold outB. hold onC. hold backD. hold up8. His speech for so long that people began to fall asleep.A. moved onB. took onC. worked onD. went on9. He received honors and from the government for his contribution to agricultural .A. praise; productB. awards; productionC. prices; produceD. reward; production10. Y ou don‟t seem very about the suggestion and why not give us some other advice?A. enthusiasticB. eagerC. careD. anxious11. I wouldn‟t think it him to join the club—he‟ll only refuse.A. was worth to askB. worth to askC. was worthwhile forD. worthwhile to ask12. In the ward above the bed is a bell which the patient can ring .A. in no timeB. in a hurryC. in an emergencyD. in a while13. They gave broadcast while the performance was in process ________ .A. live; on the stageB. alive; in the stageC. lively; on the stageD. living; in the stage14. The people the murderer everywhere when he suddenly in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared15. —She is very tired.—So she is. She letters all day.A. is typingB. was typingC. has typedD. has been typingII. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Professor Bumble is an old man, thin and short. He is 16 absent-minded but seriously shortsighted. His mind is always busy 17 thought, plan, new ideas, and so on, and he hardly notices 18 around him.One fine day he went out for a walk in the countryside, and, as always, he had 19 in his hand. As soon as he 20 his walk, he began reading attentively. He 21 far when he knocked 22 a big cow and fell down. He had lost his 23 in the fall, and he 24 he h ad stumbled over a fat lady. “25 , madam,” he said 26 with a low bow before searching for his glasses. When he 27 , he realized his mistake.Now Professor Bumble went on 28 on the country road. Soon he was concentrating on his book again and paying no attention to 29 . He had hardly been walking for five minutes 30 he fell over again, losing 31 . This time he became very angry. He beat the “cow” angrily 32 his umbrella until he could not reach it. Then, after 33 his glasses, he realized that he had made 34 mistake. A large fat 35 was running away from him as fast as she could, crying for help with horror.16. A. not B. not also C. not only D. only17. A. with B. in C. have D. doing18. A. what is happened B. what is going onC. that is taken placeD. that is happening19. A. a glass B. a pair of glasses C. a black bag D. a book20. A. set off B. began to set off C. set out D. acted off for21. A didn‟t go B. hadn‟t gone C. hasn‟t gone D. wasn‟t gone22. A. into B. at C. down D. over23. A. book B. bag C. glasses D. umbrella24. A. realized B. saw C. thought D. noticed25. A. Make an apology to me B. ThanksC. I show sorry to youD. I beg your pardon26. A. happily B. angrily C. rudely D. politely27. A. had put on them B. had put them on C. had put it on D. had worn them28. A. with his walk B. for a walk C. to walk D. walking away29. A. something else B. other something C. else anything D. anything else30. A. when B. than C. before D. after31. A. all his book and his glasses B. either his book or his glassesC. both his book and his glassesD. neither his glasses nor his book32. A. to use B. with C. by D. in33. A. searching for B. looking for C. finding for D. finding34. A. the second B. a second C. again D. other35. A. cow B. man C. woman D. bearIII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A·Put sunscreen (防晒油) on before going out in the sun.·Take it with you.·Use it— after a swim.— every hour or so while playing outdoors.— if you get sweaty.·Cover up when the sun is overhead— 10 a.m.—2 p.m..— especially at lunch time.·Get your suntan (晒黑) gradually and not too much.·Controlled exposure (暴露) to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.Queensland Cancer FundP. O. BoxSpring Hill, QLD.4000Phone (07) 8397077Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer36. This passage is most likely to be ______.A. an article from a student text bookB. a direction from a bottle of medicineC. a suggestion from a chemistD. an advertisement from a newspaper37. Which statement is TRUE?A. Y ou should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.B. Y ou‟ll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure.C. Y ou mustn‟t stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.D. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.38. According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to _____.A. sell sunscreen, shirt and hatB. help people guard against skin cancerC. encourage people to play in the sunD. make money out of sunscreen39. If you want a sunscreen, you should ask _____ for advice.A. the sellerB. the advertiserC. your doctorD. your parentsBIn recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. Now medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of those life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when theconditions of life have become unbearable (不能忍受的). They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (体面) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a clear and certain answer.40. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. about life and deathB. about the right to dieC. about modern medical technologyD. that people think differently about life41. With the development of medicines and machines people now can live _______.A. longer and longerB. as long as beforeC. very longD. as long as we want42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Medicines and machines make life extend.B. Some people and doctors say that people have right to die.C. Some people say that life is always better than death.D. People have arrived at a certain conclusion.43. Which of the following do you think the writer agrees to?A. The quality of life is as important as life itself.B. People should be allowed to die with dignity.C. Life should be extended as long as possible.D. The article hasn‟t told us.CA professor was giving a big test one day to his students. He handed out the tests and went back to his desk to wait. Once the test was over, the students all handed in the tests. The professor noticed that one of the students had attached a $100 bill to his test with a note saying, “A dollar per point.” The next class the professor handed the tests b ack out. The student got back his test and $64 change.Roles and How We Play ThemWhenever I‟m disappointed with my spot in my life, I stop and think about little Jamie Scott. Jamie was trying out for a part in a school play. His mother told me that he‟d s et his heart on being in it, though she feared he would not be chosen. On the day the parts were awarded, I went with her to collect him after school. Jamie rushed up to her, eyes shining with pride andexcitement. “Guess what, Mom,” he shouted, and then s aid those words that will remain a lesson to me, “I‟ve been chosen to clap and cheer.”The Blind DateAfter being with her all evening, the man couldn‟t take another minute with his blind date. Earlier, he had secretly arranged to have a friend call him to the phone so he would have an excuse to leave if something like this happened.When he returned to the table, he lowered his eyes, put on a grim expression and said, “I have some bad news. My grandfather just died.”“Thank God,” his date replied. “If yours hadn‟t, mine would have had to.”44. Which of the following would be the best title for the first joke?A. A Dollar Per PointB. A Big TestC. 36 PointsD. A Student and A Professor45. In the second joke, Jamie _____.A. was awarded a role of a school playB. was awarded no role at allC. was chosen as the cheerleaderD. was chosen to play the part of a teacher46. What do you think a blind date is?A. It‟s a date between a blind man and a blind woman.B. It‟s a date between a man and a woman one of whom is blind.C. It‟s a date between a man and a woman who never saw each other before.D. It‟s a date that results in failure in the end.47. From the last joke we can conclude that _____.A. the girl‟s grandfather had diedB. the man‟s grandfather had just diedC. both the man‟s and the girl‟s grandfather had diedD. neither of their grandfathers had diedDIt was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed not so great, or so we thought. We bought the latest rages, Baby-Sitter‟s Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than a nything else”.It was just too late. With all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, how could we take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl? So, here we were—Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled against each other in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that could trade the clay model in for a r eal bike?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is …such a big girl‟—it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike.On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “Y es.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I‟d rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!48. Choose the right time order of the following events. _______a. The girl asked for a new bike.b. The girl opened the little heart-shaped package.c. The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.d. The father made the girl a bike with clay.e. The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one.A. a, b, c, e, dB. a, c, d, b, eC. a, c, b, d, eD. a, b, d, c, e49. Dad made the clay bicycle because ______.A. his wife told him to do soB. he didn‟t want to disappoin t his daughterC. it can be traded in a shop with a real oneD. he didn‟t have enough money to buy a real one50. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever.B. Tears we re in the girl‟s eyes because she didn‟t like the present at all.C. The girl never lost her desire for a bike.D. The parents paid little attention to the daughter‟s desire for a bike.51. We can infer from the last sentence that the parents felt ______.A. disappointedB. comfortableC. movedD. sorryEI can‟t count how many times people have complained, while shaking their heads in obvious disappointment, “just don‟t know what is with teenagers today”.The other day I was in my car o n my way to the farmers‟ market when I passed two teens standing by the side of the road with a car wash sign. As my car was filthy, I pulled over. There was a group directing the cars and another group spraying them down. As sponges were wiped over every square inch of my dirty car, I sat enjoying the little water battles. I was amazed at how fourteen to fifteen teenagers had devoted their Saturday to washing cars.After I handed them a twenty-dollar bill I asked what they were raising money for. They explained to me that a friend of theirs, C. T. Schmitz, had recently died of cancer. He was only fifteen years old. He had gone to school with a lot of teenagers who were there that day; each of them had memories of a boy sweeter than any they had known. His friend Kevin had decided to put his money from car wash together because he wanted to honor his friend and also bring together his classmates with his boy scout troop (童子军). He told me that they wanted to plant a tree in front of their school and if they raised enough money they would put a plaque there also. Both would be in memory of their friend C. T.They handed me a bag of homemade cookies with my receipt, saying “T hanks for helping us plant a tree of C.T.”Y eah! I don‟t know what is with teenagers today!52. The reason why the boys were raising money is that ________.A. they intended to buy a plaque for their schoolB. they intended to help those who suffered from cancerC. they intended to plant a tree in memory of their friendD. they intended to put a plaque near his friend‟s home53. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. it was Saturday when the writer had his car washedB. there were only two boys washing cars at the car washC. the car wash belonged to SchmitzD. Schmitz was popular with the whole school54. What does the underlined word “filthy” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. New.B. Dirty.C. Good-looking.D. Tired.55. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Teenagers TodayB. A Special DayC. My View on TeenagersD. An Exciting ExperienceIV. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题１分，满分10分）根据括号内的中文释义及所给单词首字母，补全所缺单词56. I really want to know what is his r to your remarks?57. When I was young, Uncle Wang often told us some h tales.58. The young girl from the university was s__________ enough in French to translate a novel.59. The p says that a famous violinist who comes from Australia will play at the concert.60. Jim is always familiar with his computer, but I am a to hear that he does not work well.61. If there is any e (紧急情况) in which I can be of service to you, call up on me.62. It is said that the doctor who operated on the injured man was quite (杰出的).63. Going round to the bank was part of the (常规) of his work, so he always cares for his duty.64. Y ou don‟t seem very (热心) about the suggestion that was incorporated(具体化的) at the meeting.65. Our teacher often told us (意味深长地), “Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body.”V. 书面表达（满分15分）以“Why a sense of humor is important”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
高二英语 Unit 1 Laughter is good for youGramm
高二英语选修6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you-Grammar and usage(2) Teaching aims:(1) Master the usage present tenses.(2) Review the usage of the four kinds of present tenses.Important points & difficult points:Some special usage of present tenses. Procedure:Step 1 Lead-inWarming up:Watch flash. Describe what you’ve watched, using present tenses.Step 2 RevisionCheck the answers(p9 A):I_____ tired, but happy today. I ______________ my play since January, and now I __________ for actors to perform in it. It ___ exciting to think of themsaying the words I ________________ for months. I have already found one enthusiastic actor who ____super.He __________ a film right now, but ________________ to be in a play for many years.I _____________several advertisements for my play. We ___________them next week. Tickets ___________ on sale next week. Writing ______ tough work, but I _____ it will all be worthwhile, and I will be famous when the play ______.Check the answers(p9 B):I am performing at the Comedy Club tonight.I have been practising my jokes in front of the mirror for the last three hours.My family is coming to watch my show.I am nervous about the show.Check the answers(p102C1):1. plays; has not had2. leave3. are making4.Have see 5. are saving 6. don’t need 7. have taken 8. has been developingCheck the answers(p102C2):The environment in the north of China has improved greatly since the government took measures to plant more trees. Beijing has not been experiencing as many sandstorms as it used to. There have been three sandstorms in Beijing since the beginning of this year. This is good considering that Beijing experienced more than a dozen sandstorms a year during the 1990s.The Chinese government and the Chinese people are paying more attention to the environment now. Many trees have been planted in the west and even more will be planted over the next few years . The young trees are growing quickly. These trees will stop the soil from being carried away by strong winds. Unhealthy trees are cut down from time totime.The villagers in the west have been highly involved in the project. They plant trees, water them, and make sure their cows do not knock them down or eat them. They have been trying their best to protect the trees. It’s hard work but they think it’s worth it.Step 3 Consolidation exercises:I.1.---What would you do if it _____ tomorrow?---We have to carry it on, since we have got everything ready.A.rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language_____?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking3. Scientists think that the continents _____ always where they _____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were4. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working5.They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do6. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ---I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we_____ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go7. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _____ bya storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been damagedB. had been damagedC. will be causedD. will have been caused8. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A.were decidingB. have decidedC. decidedD. will decide9. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning10. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _____ in the clothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked11. Months ago, we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called12. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _____ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away13. The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed14. ---Are you still busy?---Yes, I _____ my work, and it won’t takelong.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish15. They ____on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. Have worked; are still working16. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science_____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showingII.1. The house belongs to my aunt but she_____ hereany more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live2. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____ rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping3.--- _____ leave at the end of this month.---I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find4. ---Where did you put the car keys?---Oh, I _____ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ____ in.A.remembered; comeB. remembered; wascomingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming5. I have to go to work by taxi because my car_____ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6. Customers are asked to make sure that they _____ the right change before leaving the shop.A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given7. ---I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.---_____.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds8. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he_____ owes a lot of money to the bank.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked9. The father as well as his three children _____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going10. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off11. Although the causes of cancer_____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered12. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _____ since the flood hit the area lastFriday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC.be missing D. get lost13. This machine_____. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working14. My friend, who_____ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served15. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_____ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken16. At the foot of the mountain _____.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC.does a village D. lying a village17. Most of what has been said about the Smiths_____ also true of the Johnsons.A. areB. isC. beingD. to be18. The construction of the two new railway lines_____ by now.A. has been completedB. have been completedC. has completedD. have completed19. ---I don’t suppose the police know who did it. ---Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and now_____.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned20. Although medical science _____ control over several dangerous disease, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved21. A poet and artist_____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you_____ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. writeFill in the blanks:We have just moved into a new house and I ________________hard all morning. I ______________to get my new room in order. This ___________ easy because I _____ over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I __________________ my books on thefloor.At the moment, they ______every inch of floor space and I actually ______ walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister ______me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She _____ into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.'This is the prettiest carpet I _____________,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You _______________bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!' Step 4HomeworkFinish relevant exercises on page 92-93 in Grammar book.。
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3. Non-finite verbs can be used as the object complement in the sentence. In this case, the to infinitive often refers to an action that is taking place, and the verb-ed form has passive meaning. We invite you to watch our performance tomorrow evening. They could only see him standing there moving his lips. After getting off the stage, the actor felt a great weight lifted from him.
1. The to infinitive and verb-ing forms can be used as the subject of a sentence. The to infinitive and verb-ing forms can be used as the subject of a sentence. When we talk about a general idea, we
We use being +verb-ed to form the continuous passive. The underground system being built in the city will be open next year. When the to infinitive is used as the attributive, the noun that it modifies is often the logical object of the to infinitive. Sometimes the noun can be its logical subject, or used in apposition.
When Jack was young, he had no friends to play with. Tom is often the first one to arrive at school. You can expect to hear a lot more from Billy Crystal –he has no plans to stop making films.
sometimes use the verb-ing form as the subject. To see is to believe. Laughing helps your body stay healthy and can even help you fight pain.
When the subject is a to infinitive, we can use the preparatory subject it at the beginning of the sentence. It is important to respect people. After it’s no use/good, we often use the verb-ing form as the real subject. It’s no use crying over spill milk. It’s no good worrying about it.
We can use for + object pronoun before the to infinitive as its logical subject. It’s necessary for me to know how to use the computer.
2. Non-finite verbs can be used as the attributive. When used as the attributive, the to infinitive often refers to an action that will happen in the future, the verb-ing form often refers to an action that continuing, and the verb-ed form often refers to a past action or expresses passive meaning.
I have some letters to write. The man performing on stage is a famous comedian. John took many photos of leaves fallen to the ground. In 1975, George Burns acted in a film called The Sunshine Boys.
Answers to exercise A on page 9
1 laughing 2 to understand 3 participating 4 produced 5 enjoying 6 reading
Answers to exerciorming 3 to write 4 practicing 5 (being) told 6 thinking/to think
高二牛津版模块六
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Grammar and usage
The infinitive, verb-ing and verb-ed are called non-finite verbs. They can function as different elements in the sentence.