北京市石景山区2017-2018学年上学期高三英语期末质检卷 附参考答案
2018年石景山区高三一模英语试题及答案
2018年石景山区高三统一测试英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly—Setthealarmat5:00am.,_____youwillmakeit.A.andB.butC.orD.so2.Afterclass,theteachercouldn’tleave,_____bythestudents.A.surroundedB.tosurroundC.wassurroundedD.surrounding3.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,_____remindsmeofthedaysin myhometown.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when4.Selfconfidenceisakindofqualityandthatis_____ittakestodoeverythingw ell.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which5.—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee—Well,_____itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeinthenight,Iseenoharminit.A.whenB.aslongasC.asthoughD.while6.Asisknown,only_____hardleadstohappiness.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working7.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschooland_____thereeversince.A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked8.Itisreported_____thehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegre es.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where9.—WherewasI—You_____youdidn’tlikeyourjob.A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hassaid10._____studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.A.TeachingB.TaughtC.ToteachD.Teach11.Ifthetraffic_____soheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.A.hadn’tbeen???B.wasn’t???????C.couldn’tbeD.hasn’tbeen12.Wearelivinginanage_____mostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when13.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie_____shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before14.Theaccident_____havebeencausedbyadogrunningacrosstheroad,butwedon’tknowforsure.A.mightB.shouldC.willD.must15.StarskaterWuDajingwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympicWinterGames_____breakingworldrecordinshorttrackme n’s500m.A.toB.byC.withD.in第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
石景山区2017--2018学年第一学期高三期末考试试卷
石景山区2017--2018学年第一学期高三期末考试试卷物理则在1s内发射的重离子个数为（e=1.6×10-19 C）A．3.0×1012 B．1.5×1013C．7.5×1013D．3.75×10145．发球机从同一高度向正前方依次水平射出两个初速度不同的乒乓球（忽略空气的影响）。
初速度较大的球越过球网，初速度较小的球没有越过球网。
其原因是A．初速度较大的球在相同时间间隔内下降的距离较大B．初速度较大的球通过同一水平距离所用的时间较少C．初速度较小的球在下降相同距离时在竖直方向上的速度较大D．初速度较小的球下降相同距离所用的时间较多9．如图所示，直线a 、b 和c 、d 是处于匀强电场中的两组平行线，M 、N 、P 和Q 是它们的交点，四点处的电势分别为M ϕ、N ϕ、P ϕ和Q ϕ。
一带正电的粒子由M 点分别运BA C Da第Ⅱ卷（共64分）二、本题共2小题，共18分。
13．（6分）现用频闪照相方法来研究物块的变速运动。
在一小物块沿斜面向下运动的过程中，用频闪相机拍摄的不同时刻物块的位置如图所示。
拍摄时频闪频率是10 Hz ；通过斜面上固定的刻度尺读取A 、B 、C 、D 和 E 5个连续影像间的距离依次为R R mAab A BCDE（3）若电阻1R 和2R 中有一个被短路，利用图（3）的电路可以判断出被短路的电阻，图（3）中R 为保护电阻。
则图中的d 点应和接线柱 （填“b ”或“c ”）相连。
判断依据是： 。
三、本题共5小题，共46分。
解答应写出必要的文字说明、方程和重要步骤。
只写出最后答案的不能得分。
有数值计算的题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位。
15．（8分）如图所示，某台式弹簧秤的秤盘水平，一物块放在秤盘中处于静止状态。
试证明物块对秤盘的压力大小等于物块所受的重力大小。
16．（9分）有一辆质量为800 kg 的小汽车驶上圆弧半径为50 m 的拱桥。
2017-2018学年第一学期高三英语西城期末试题(含答案)word版
北京市西城区2017 — 2018学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语2018.1本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在 试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节， 30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A 、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对 话你将听一遍。
例: What is the man going to read?A. A n ewspaper. 答案是A1. How will they go to the city cen ter? A. By taxi. B. By subway.2. What does the man suggest the woma n do?A. Eat outside.B. Buy a san dwich. music.3. How did the man feel after see ing the movie? A. Excited.B. Sad.4. What is the woma n going to do? A. Read the no tice. home.5. Why is the woma n worried? A. Her mother does n'tk now Jack.B. Someth ing private is in the message.C. The message is sent to the wrong pers on. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A 、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
2018-2019年北京市石景山区高三上英语期末试卷+答案
石景山区2018—2019 学年第一学期高三期末试卷英语第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45 分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分)在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOur school planned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday. I was excited for it was my first time 1 (travel) abroad. I 2 (pack) everything I thought I would need into my backpack. I knew I was going to have so much fun. After boarding the bus to the airport, I said goodbye to my parents. I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about 3 we would do while on our trip.BDough figurine(捏面人), also known as dough modelling, is a kind of Chinese folk art. It is4 (simple) made but of high artistic value. It5 (record) as early as the Han Dynasty. Dough craftsman draws materials based on the required. After a repetition of rubbing, twisting and lifting6 hand, and poking, cutting, and carving by bamboo knife, the craftsman7 (shape) the body and the face of the figurine gradually. Dressed up with hair accessories and clothes, all of a sudden, a vivid artistic figurine comes to life.CHarry is an American businessman. His job requires him to do a lot of traveling. In the past six months he has made nine trips, 8 purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. Harry loves to travel and feels each country has a charm of its own. After graduation, Harry decided to make travel part of his career. He wanted to experience different cultures of other 9 (country). He was dreaming of 10 (work) for an international company. Then his dream came true. Now he’s working for a German hi-tech company.第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市石景山区2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
石景山区2017—2018学年度第一学期高三期末试卷英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分知识运用 (共两节，45分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Don’t live in the past, and you _____ focus your mind on the future.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。
A. may 或许，可能； B. should 应该； C. will 将要； D. need需要。
句意：不要活在过去，你应该把你的注意力集中在未来。
故选B。
2. The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joiningB. having joinedC. joinedD. to join【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，通过一座新桥与大陆连接，更容易来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的，the island与join之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
故选C。
3. He’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he achieves nothing.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. that【答案】A4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what【答案】D【解析】句意：他的书写如此令人困惑，以至于难以辨认他在试图表达什么。
高三英语上学期期末考试试题.doc
北京市石景山区高三英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AYesterday, I was walking down the street 1 I saw four separate dimes (角)on the ground shining in the sunlight. I bent down, picked them up and entered the post office. Inside a lady 2 (dig) through her purse at the counter anxiously looking for change to mail a package. Believe it or not, she was exactly forty cents short. How amazing it was! I placed my dimes on the counter. The smile I got in returnBsun. It camefrom the shrinking (收缩) of a vast cloud of dust and gas in outer space. Many scientistsbelieve that the earth, as well as the sun and the other planets in our solar system, 5 (form) at least five billion years ago. The earth is slightly flattened at the North and South Poles, 6 it would look like a perfect ball if you werefar out in space.CChina is well known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo culture has already beenminds through the long history. To the Chinese people, bamboopeople’s soul and emotion. Bamboo hasthe title of “the gentleman of plants”. 9 (it) deep root symbolizes determination and its straight and hollow pole represents straightness and modesty. Bamboo culture always 10 (play) a positive role in encouraging Chinese people to hold on when facing tough situations.第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年北京市石景山区高三一模英语试题(word版含答案)剖析
学校_____________姓名_____________准考证号_____________ 本试卷共12页，150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Taking a walkB. Taking a busC. Animals in the zoo2. What relation is the woman to Jack?A. His roommateB. His motherC. His wife3. How does the woman get along with her work?A. BadlyB. WellC. Jus so-so4. Where is the city bank?A. Beside a hotelB. Behind a hotelC. Opposite a hotel5. Why does the man want his money back?A. He wants to use the money to buy some furnitureB. The machine doesn’t have the functions he wantedC. The machine went wrong within a week第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高三英语期末试题和答案
2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试试题高三年级英语学科试卷（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____,we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1.These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ______eat them within two days.A.mightB. shouldC. canD. would2. ______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A. To watchB. WatchingC. WatchedD. Having watched3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out before 6 o’clock.A. butB. soC. forD. or4. ––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. would finishD. will finish5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field ______ we often played football during childhood.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where6. My parents graduated from this university; that’s ______I insisted on applying for it.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. where7.––Why are you buying a new refrigerator?––The old one ______ so many times that it’s not worth it any more.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. has been repairing8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. both9. ––Can I give you a call on Saturday morning?––I think I ______ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.A.driveB. am drivingC. will driveD. will be driving10.What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?A. sittingB. sitC. satD. to sit11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn’t matter what it is _____ it drives you forward.A. a s long asB. thoughC. unlessD. in order that12. ______ the characters leave unsaid is often more important than what they put into words.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhatD. How13.––My car is making a really strange noise.––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver.A.looking atB. looked atC.to look atD. being looked at14. I wish I ______ your advice then. In that case things might not be so bad.A. have takenB. tookC. had takenD. would have taken15. W hat’s touching about being a volunteer is seeing _____ helping brings out the best in people.A. whatB. whetherC. whyD. how第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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北京市石景山区2017-2018学年上学期高三英语期末质检卷试卷满分120分。
考试时长100分钟。
第一卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Don’t live in the past,and you_____focus your mind on the future.A.mayB.shouldC.willD.need2.The island,_____to the mainland by a new bridge,is much easier to visit.A.joiningB.having joinedC.joinedD.to join3.He’s more of a talker than a doer,which is_____he achieves nothing.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.that4.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out_____he is trying to express.A.thatB.howC.whoD.whatually the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination_____in the journey itself.A.orB.soC.butD.for6.The teacher stared at Jack_____he had done something wrong.A.as ifB.in caseC.so thatD.even if7.Tom made a small cage_____the little injured bird till it could fly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep8.Gun control is a subject_____Americans have argued about for a long time.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.where9.Over the last few decades,economic globalization_____greatly to global growth.A.had contributedB.has contributedC.contributedD.contributes10.John always gets up early in the morning_____energetic and ready to start a new day.A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt11.If he_____my advice,he wouldn’t have failed his exam once again.A.followedB.should followC.had followedD.would follow12.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah,it_____us a whole year to finish the work.A.tookB.has takenC.takesD.was taking13.The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog,but it may be some time_____the situation improves.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before14.On an average day most of us_____our smart phones47times,and nearly double that ifwe’re between the ages of18and24.A.checkedB.would checkC.will checkD.check15.The poem is so beautiful.I’ll try to learn it_____heart．A.toB.byC.withD.in第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Until I was13,I assumed I was just like everyone else.But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad’s briefcase that16everything.That’s when I saw the words:“Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome(自闭症).”I screamed at my dad,“Tell me what it is!”He17that I have a mild form of brain disorders,which was a problem that shapes the way I interact with other people.I wasn’t sure exactly what he18,but it didn’t matter.I just wanted to try to19my shock and go back to the way things were before I knew.But even though I wouldn’t20accept the fact,Asperger’s(Asperger syndrome) still destroyed my confidence and made me21.I felt like an outcast(被抛弃者)—not just because Asperger’s made it hard for me to make friends,but because now I had this 22.I just wanted to be like everyone else.23,at16,I said to myself,“Enough!You can’t run and hide from it,girl.Just face it.”It’s funny,the first time I thought something was24was not because of what I couldn’t do—it was because of what I could do.In the sixth grade,while other kids were 25with spelling,I was like a human spell-checker!I’ve also had a photographic memory,and what I call my“super powers”—extrasensory hearing and acute26:I can 27phone numbers people dial just by the sound the buttons make when pressed or 28hear one incorrect note in an entire symphony!And I can29pay attention to two things at once.Don’t get me wrong.Asperger’s can be very confusing.For years I felt like a butterfly 30in its cocoon(茧），waiting to fly.It took years of work with a psychologist to get over the31of making friends.I’m not going to let Asperger’s create32for me.That’why I am happy to have found out about and faced my33.Asperger’s is a metaphor(象征)for life:We all have34,but the key is to be able to have the35to face what’s bad about them and still find what’s good.16.A.prevented B.improved C.determined D.changed17.A.explained B.realized C.apologized D.suspected18.A.meant B.predicted C.concerned D.doubted19.A.admit B.subscribe C.recognize D.ignore20.A.appropriately B.consciously C.previously D.specially21.A.anxious B.stressed C.lonely D.ashamed22.A.memory B.fate bel D.matter23.A.Consequently B.Gradually C.Fortunately D.Eventually24.A.unusual B.specific C.uncomfortable D.awkwardbining B.exchanging C.struggling D.dealing26.A.emotion B.awareness C.eyesight D.direction27.A.look out B.call out C.think out D.make out28.A.even B.still C.ever D.just29.A.sensitively B.fully C.flexibly D.firmly30.A.absorbed B.buried C.engaged D.trapped31.A.difficulty B.happiness C.confidence D.bravery32.A.surprises B.limitations C.opportunities D.experiences33.A.failure B.desperation C.disability D.fear34.A.talents B.dreams C.challenges D.aims35.A.ambition B.courage C.right D.chance第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。