【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe(斧子) and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees. "Good," the boss said, "keep it up!" John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees."I must be losing my strength," John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. "When was the last time you had sharpened(使锋利)your axe?" the boss asked. "Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees." said John.While John was working hard, he didn't think about how to do his job better.(1)John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______.A. he needed to sharpen his axeB. the boss should help himC. it was wrong to cut down treesD. he must be losing his strength(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "it"?A. The job to cut down trees.B. The way to do the job.C. The work to sharpen the axe.D. The time to have a rest.(3)What can we learn from the story?A. It is wrong to cut down trees.B. Hard work is the only key to success.C. It's important to take time to sharpen our skills.D. It's a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。
他找到了一份在森林伐木的工作。
他的老板给了他一把斧头。
第一天,约翰砍了18棵。
但第二天他只能砍15棵。
第三天他甚至感觉困难,他只能砍10棵。
一天又一天的砍伐,树木越来越少。
这个故事的寓意是:在工作的时候,要先考虑怎样才能将工作做得更好。
(1)细节理解题。
根据"I must be losing my strength," John thought.约翰想“我一定是失去力气了。
”可知约翰认为他失去力量了。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据"When was the last time you had sharpened(使锋利)your axe?" the boss asked.你最后一次磨斧头是什么时候?老板问。
"Sharpened?磨斧头?可知此处是说磨斧头。
故选C。
(3)推理判断题。
这个故事告诉我们“磨斧不误砍柴工。
”在做事情之前先做好准备工作是很重要的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
首先为节约时间,要先看问题。
做到心中有数,带着问题看文章,快速浏览全文,了解大概内容。
有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。
推断题就需要自己根据整篇文章,认真归纳分析,不能主观臆断。
2.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
AOn a Quiet Night---------- Tang Li BaiI saw the moonlight before my couchAnd wonder if it were not the frost on the groundI raised my head and looked out on the mountain moonI bowed my head and thought of my far-off homeBHomesickness-------------by Yu GuangzhongIn my childhoodHomesickness was a small stampI was hereAnd my mother was over thereWhen I grew upHomesickness was a narrow ship-ticketI was hereAnd my bride was over thereAnd thenHomesickness wasWith me outsideAnd my mother insideBut nowHomesickness is a shallow straitI am on this sideAnd the mainland is on the other side(1)Poem A was written by in Dynasty.A. Du Fu; TangB. Bai Juyi; TangC. Li Bai; TangD. Sushi; Song (2)Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.A. a big rockB. a huge mountainC. a small tombD. a long river (3)What's the theme of the two poems?A. Missing hometown.B. Talking about friendship.C. Missing mother.D. Talking about city.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐,李白。
故选C。
3.第一篇是李白的《静夜思》,表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。
第二篇是余光中的《乡愁》表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。
【点评】对是的理解,和思想感情的概括。
3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day. Educating your children about the importance of eating and vegetables is necessary for their health. Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables.Reading is one excellent way. Choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit and vegetables.Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles. Your children will be able to see what fruit and vegetables look like as they are putting the puzzles together. You can also teach them the different names of the fruit and vegetables.Each day give your children different fruit and vegetables to eat. This will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables and get enough nutriment. Talk to you children about what they look like and how they taste and smell.Play fruit and vegetable games. Prepare little cups with fruit and vegetables cut up into small pieces. Cover the children's eyes and give them one of the cups to try. After tasting, they have to guess what kind of vegetables or fruit it is.Grow vegetables. You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of them.(1)How many fun activities can help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables in the passage?A. oneB. fourC. fiveD. many(2)We know ________ by reading the passage.A. Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetablesB. The puzzles can help your children know how fruit and vegetables taste and smellC. By playing fruit and vegetable games, children can know what fruit and vegetables look likeD. Fruit and vegetables are not important for children's health(3)The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the importance of fruit and vegetablesB. how to grow fruit and vegetablesC. how to eat fruit and vegetablesD. the ways of teaching children about fruit and vegetables【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动。
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Dear Bob,I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to (习惯)everything here, especially(特别)my French class. It's difficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So I'm afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you help me? Write soon! YoursTom(1)Where is Tom now?(2)Can Tom speak French well?(3)Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses?(4)What does Tom want to improve?(5)How long has Bob been in Canada?【答案】(1)France.(2)No, he can't.(3)His classmates.(4)Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.(5)For about one year.【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头Dear Bob,和末尾Yours....Tom,这种格式看出这是信的格式,是Tom写给Bob的一封信。
【英语】初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典
【英语】初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距(2)From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.(4)The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】(1)C(2)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a lit tle louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured (测量)it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”(1)The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy(2)Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.(3)The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly(4)Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.(5)“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路,路上遇到一个农民,在问路时城里人很粗鲁,因此农民没有正面回答他的问题,而是愚弄了他一番。
【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules ®ulationSwimming Pool Rules ®ulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don't smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).*Diving(跳水) into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases(疾病) can't enter the pool.they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.(1)The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the tickets (2)According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back (3)The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all the timeB. wear a swimming suitC. carry umbrellas with themD. dive into the pool(4)From the passage, we know that ________.A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:昨天下午,天气很热。
【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Riverside School is a bilingual(双语)school for students of 6—19. You can send your CV(简历)to the school email tiversidejob@ for the following jobs.(1)Riverside School offers ____________ kinds of jobs.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8(2)Riverside School doesn't need ___________ in this passage.A. a cookB. a basketball coachC. a bus driverD. a music teacher(3)In this school, you don't have to be able to speak English if you are _________________.A. a Chinese teacherB. a sports coachC. a cookD. a librarian(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.B. A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.C. A librarian must have the knowledge about all books.D. You can't be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.(5)If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _____________________.A. call the schoolB. send an emailC. go to the school yourselfD. send a letter【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇有关Riverside学校招聘教师的简介。
2020-2021年初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)
2020-2021年初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"(1)The man didn't get the job because he ________.A. disliked such a jobB. didn't pass the testC. didn't have an e-mailD. knew nothing about computers(2)The man ________ after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail(3)What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。
最新初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典
最新初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
DLong long ago people made fires(火) from lightning(闪电). But they had to keep the fires burning(燃烧), for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone(石头) together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves(树叶). In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole on a big piece of wood(木头)and put a smaller stick(树枝) into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat (热) from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries(世纪) ago, people began to make matches(火柴). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric(电子) fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.(1)A spark can .A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning (2)We can also get a fire by .A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together(3)Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun(4)From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter is widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning(5)Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一行The spark could fire dry leaves(树叶).火花可以燃烧干燥的树叶。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦-名师教育
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦-名师教育一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解There are some advertisements(广告). Read them and answer the questions.A big townhouse with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen.The house costs $5, 000 a month. Call Mrs Morris at 4569-0987.Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $1,200 a month.The phone number is 7610-9201. You can ask Dana for more information.Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place but no yard.It is $1, 600 a month. Call Wilson at 5332-0202.There is a townhouse for you. The ground floor is for playing games, and the first floor is for living. On the first floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children and a large garage (车库)for parking your car.It is $6, 000 a month. Please call Nathan at 4645-2436.________.A. 4569-0987B. 7610-9201C. 4645-2436D. 5332-0202(2)Mr and Mrs Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children and a place to park their car. Which house is good for them?A. Mrs Morris' townhouse.B. Wilson's flat.C. Dana's flat.D. Nathan's townhouse.(3)The flat with a parking place costs ________ a month.A. $1, 200B. $1, 600C. $5, 000D. $6, 000(4)There are (is)________ kind(s) of houses in these four advertisements.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是表格广告,介绍了出租房屋信息。
七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典
七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds (举办) parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10:00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6:00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack (Room 401)&Jim (Room 403)(1)What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉(2)What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.(3)When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6:00 a. m.B. At 6:30 a. m.C. At 7:00 a. m.D. At 7:30 a. m.(4)From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信,告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party,让他们无法正常休息,告诫格林先生,如果没有什么作为,他们将从这里搬走。
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典1
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family-his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.(1)The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family (2)The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained(3)After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it(4)How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.(5)The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事,在一个农村的大家庭里,养着一头大象,这个女主人每天都喂它食物,有一次,女主人和她的丈夫吵架了,她跑会了娘家,大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心,不吃不干活,它于是就去找它的女主人,女主人见到了大象很是感动,于是就跟着大象回家了。
