British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览
介绍英国有名的作家及其文学作品
介绍英国有名的作家及其文学作品《英国伟大作家及其文学作品》英国是一个享誉世界的文学强国，拥有众多世界级的作家和他们的经典作品。
以下是介绍一些英国著名作家及其文学作品的精选。
1. 《傲慢与偏见》 - 简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）简·奥斯汀是世界文学史上最出色的女性小说家之一，她以精细的社会描写和幽默的文笔闻名。
《傲慢与偏见》是她最著名的作品之一，描绘了智慧与爱情的故事，饱含对当时社会等级制度的讽刺。
2. 《哈利·波特》系列 - J·K·罗琳（J.K. Rowling）J·K·罗琳被誉为现代英国最重要的作家之一。
她创作的《哈利·波特》系列一经推出，便席卷全球，成为全球畅销书。
这个系列以魔法世界为背景，讲述了哈利·波特成长为一位伟大魔法师的冒险故事。
3. 《奥利弗·吉本斯》 - 查尔斯·狄更斯（Charles Dickens）查尔斯·狄更斯是维多利亚时代最伟大的文学家之一，以描写贫民窟和社会不公而闻名。
《奥利弗·吉本斯》是他的一部经典之作，揭示了伦敦贫穷阶层的苦难和社会问题。
4. 《1984》 - 乔治·奥威尔（George Orwell）乔治·奥威尔是一位政治作家和评论家，他的作品揭示了政府权力和社会审查的黑暗面。
《1984》被认为是奥威尔最具影响力的作品之一，通过描述一个被极权统治的未来社会，警示人们对个人自由的珍惜。
5. 《爱玛》 - 简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）再次提到简·奥斯汀，她被誉为英国浪漫主义文学的代表。
《爱玛》是她的代表作之一，讲述了一个富裕而自恋的女主角的爱情故事。
小说中充满了细腻的情感描写和对社会约束的讽刺。
6. 《鲁滨逊·克鲁索》 - 丹尼尔·笛福（Daniel Defoe）丹尼尔·笛福是英国文学史上的早期写实主义文学作家之一，《鲁滨逊·克鲁索》是他的代表作。
英国文学文学作家及作品汇总
The Tempest暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Ado about Nothing无事自扰;Love’s Labour’s Lost空爱一场;A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;The Taming of the Shrew驯悍记;All’s Well That Ends Well皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night第十二夜;The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世（上、下）;The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世；Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯·安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶；Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯·凯撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline辛白林;Pericles波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis维诺斯·阿都尼斯;Lucrece露克利斯;The Sonnets十四行诗
英国文学作家作品
英国文学作家作品英国文学作家作品British Writers and WorksI.The Late Medieval Age Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里?乔叟1340(?)~1400①The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德②The House of Fame声誉之宫The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人II The Renaissance1. Edmund Spenser埃德蒙?斯宾塞1552~1599①The Faerie Queene仙后The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历②Amoretti爱情小唱Epithalamion婚后曲Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林?克劳特回来了Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌2. Thomas More托马斯?莫尔1478~1535Utopia乌托邦3. Francis Bacon弗兰西斯?培根1561~1626Advancement of Learning学术的推进Novum Organum新工具Essays随笔4.Ben JonsonV olpone, or the fox5. Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗?马洛1564~1595The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人6.William Shakespeare威廉?莎士比亚1564~1616the first periodHenry IVRichard IIIThe Comedy Of ErrorsTitus AndronicusThe Taming Of The ShrewThe Two Gentlemen Of The Verona Love?S Labour?S LostRomeo And Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶the second periodRichard IIA Midsummer Night?S DreamKing JohnMerchant Of Venice威尼斯商人Henry IV亨利四世Much Ado About NothingJulius Caesar尤利乌斯?凯撒As You Like It皆大欢喜Twelfth NightThe Third PeriodHamlet哈姆莱特Othello奥赛罗King Lear李尔王Macbeth麦克白Antony And Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉Troilus And CressidaTimon Of AthensThe Fourth PeriodPericlesCymbelineThe Winter?S TaleThe TempestHenry ViiiPoetry:Venus And Adonis;The Rape Of Lucrece (Venus And Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim,The SonnetsIII The 17th Century1. John Milton约翰?弥尔顿1608~1674① Paradi se Lost失乐园Paradise Regained复乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙②Areopagitica论出版自由The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩2. John Bunyan约翰?班扬1628~1688The Pilgrim?s Progress 天路历程The Life and Death of Mr. Badman败德先生传3. John Dryden约翰?德莱顿1631~1700An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗All for Love一切为了爱情Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔4. John Donne 约翰邓恩①Meditations 沉思录The Flea 虱子②Songs And SonnetsDevotions Upon Emergent OccasionsHoly SonnetsIV The 18th Century1.Alexander Pope亚历山大?蒲柏1688~1744①Essay on Criticism批评论The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记②Moral Essays道德论Essay on Man人论The Dunciad愚人记2. Samuel Johnson塞缪尔?约翰逊1709~1784①Dictionary =The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典The Lives of Great Poets诗人传②The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻London伦敦A Letter To His Patron3. James BoswellLife Of Johnson4.Swift乔纳森?斯威夫特1667~1745Gulliver?s Travels格列佛游记A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议The Battle of Books书战A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信5. Daniel Defoe丹尼尔?笛福1660~1731Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记Moll FlandersColonel JacqueCaptain singleton6.Samuel Richardson塞缪尔?理查逊1689~1761Pamela (Virtue Rewarded) 帕米拉Clarissa Harhowe7. Henry Fielding亨利?菲尔丁1707~1754①novelsThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆?琼斯The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫?安德鲁The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生?威尔德Amelia爱米利亚②playsThe Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国8. Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗?格尔德斯密斯1730~1774①poemsThe Traveller旅游人The Deserted Village荒村②novelThe Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传③playsThe Good Natured Man好心人 She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱④essaysThe Citizens of the World世界公民9.Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德?布林斯利?施莱登1751~1816The Rivals情敌The School for Scandal造谣学校1o. William Blake威廉?布莱克1757~1827①Songs of Innocence天真之歌Songs of Experience经验之歌The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻②The Chimney SweeperLondonThe Tyger11. Robert Burns罗伯特?彭斯1759~1796Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗John Anderson, My Jo约翰?安德生，我的爱人A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰Auld Long Syne往昔时光A Man?s a Man for A …That不管那一套My Heart?s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上Bruce At BannockburnThe Tree Of LibertyV The Romantic Age\ 1. William Wordsworth威廉?华兹华斯1770~1850Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集I Wondered Lonely As A CloudLines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern AbbeyWe Are Seven我们是七个The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女The Prelude2. Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔?泰勒?科尔律治1772~1834The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔Kubla Khan忽必烈汗Frost at Night半夜冰霜Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂3. George Gordon Byron乔治?戈登?拜伦1788~1824①Don Juan唐?璜Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德?哈罗德尔游记Cain该隐②When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别She Walks In Beauty4.Persy Bysshe Shelley波西?比希?雪莱1792~1822①Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯Queen Mab麦步女王Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛The Cenci钦契一家The Masque of Anarchy,专制者的假面游行②Ode to the West Wind西风颂To a Skylark致云雀5. John Keats约翰?济慈1795~1821Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂Ode to Autumn秋颂Ode On Melancholy6. Charles Lamb查尔斯?兰姆1775~1834The essays of eliot 伊利亚文集Old familiar faces 老面孔Dream children; a reverie 梦中儿女A dissertation upon toast pig 烤乳猪论7. Walter Scott沃尔特?斯科特1771~1832Rob Roy 罗伯?罗伊Ivanhoe 艾凡赫The Lady of the Lake 湖上夫人Waverley 威弗利Guy Mannering 盖曼纳令VI The Victorian Age1. Charles Dickens查尔斯?狄更斯1812~1870Sketches by Boz波兹特写The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传Oliver Twist奥利弗?特维斯特（雾都孤儿）The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店Barnaby Rudge巴纳比?拉奇American Notes美国杂记Martin Chuzzlewit马丁?朱淑尔维特A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌The Chimes教堂钟声The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀Dombey and Son董贝父子David Copperfield大卫?科波菲尔Bleak House荒凉山庄Hard Times艰难时世Little Dorrit小杜丽A Tale of Two Cities双城记Great Expectations远大前程Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友Edwin Drood艾德温?朱特2. William Makepeace Thackeray威廉?麦克匹斯?萨克雷1811~1863V anity Fair名利场The History Of Pendennis潘登尼斯The Book Of SnobsThe History of Henry Esmond亨利?埃斯蒙德3. Jane Austen简?奥斯丁1775~1817Sense and Sensibility理智与情感Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见Emma爱玛Persuasion劝导4. Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂?勃朗特1816~1855Jane Eyre简?爱Shirley雪莉Professor教师5. Emily Bronte艾米莉?勃朗特1818~1854Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄Old Stoic6. Mrs. GaskellMary Barton\7. George Eliot乔治?艾略特1819~1880The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊Adam Bede亚当?比德Silas Marner织工马南Middlemarch米德尔马契8. Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德?丁尼生1809~1892In Memoriam悼念Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击Idylls of the King国王叙事诗9. Robert Browning罗伯特?白朗宁1812~1889The Ring and the Book环与书Men and Women男男女女Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗Dramatic Personae登场人物My Last Dutchess 我已故的公爵夫人Pippa Passes 皮帕走过去Home Thoughts From Abroad10. Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白?芭蕾特?白朗宁1806~1861Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声11. John Ruskin约翰?罗斯金1819~1900Modern Painters现代画家The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯12. William morrisNews From NowhereA Dream Of John Ball13.Robert Louis StevensonTreasure IslandKidnapped14.Oscar Wilde奥斯卡?王尔德1856~1900①ComediesThe Importance Of Being Earnest认真的重要Lady Windermere?s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子A Woman Of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫②TragedySolome 莎乐美③NovelThe Picture Of Dorian Gray多利安?格雷的画像④PoemsThe Grave Of KeatsDe Profundis 惨痛的呼声The Ballad Of Reading Gaol 累丁狱中歌⑤Fairy StoriesThe Happy Prince And Other Tales快乐王子故事集VII 1900~1950 The 20th Century Part 1 all the writers1.Novelists (Realists)①Samuel Butler②George Meredith③Herbert George Wells④Rudyard Kipling⑤Arnold Benett⑥Joseph Concrad⑦William Somerset Maugham⑧Edward Morgan Foster (E.M.Foster)⑨Thomas Hardy⑩John Gasworthy2.Playwrights①John Millington Synge (J.M.Synge )②Sean O?Casey③George Bernard Shaw④Oscar Wilde3.Modernists3 Novelists①James Joyce②David Herbert Lawrence③Virgirnia Woolf2 Poets①W. B. Yeats (William Butler Yeats )②T.S. Eliot ( Thomas Sterns Eliot )Part 2 Minor Novelists And Minor Dramatists1.Minor Novelists①Samuel ButlerThe Way Of All Flesh （众生之路）Erewhon （艾瑞洪）②George MeredithThe Egoist （利己主义者）③Herbert George WellsThe Time Machine 时间机器④Rudyard KiplingKim 基姆The Jungle Book 莽林丛书The Lost Legion 失去的军团⑤Arnold BenettThe Old Wives? Tale 老妇谈The “Five Towns” Stories 五镇小说⑥Joseph ConcradLord Jim 吉姆爷Heart Of Darkness 黑暗的心An Outpost Progress 文明的前哨Youth 青年人⑦William Somerset MaughamOf Human Bondage 人性的枷锁⑧Edward Morgan Foster (E.M.Foster)A Passage To India 印度之行Hawards End 霍华兹别墅2.Minor Dramatists①John Millington Synge (J.M.Synge )The Playboy Of The Western World 西方世界的花花公子Riders To The Sea 奔向大海的骑手②Sean O?CaseyThe Shadow Of A Gunman 枪手的影子Juno And Paycock 朱诺与孔雀I Knock At The Door 我敲门The Plough And Star 犁与星Part 3 novelists1. Thomas Hardy托马斯?哈代1840~1928NovelsTess Of The D?Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝Jude The Obscure无名的裘德Under The Greenwood Tree绿荫下Far From The Madding Crowd远离尘嚣The Mayor Of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长A Pair Of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛The Trumpet Major号兵长Desperate Remedies非常手段The Hand Of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻PoemsWessex Poems And Other VersesPoems Of The Past And PresentThe Dynasts 列国2. John Galsworthy约翰?高尔斯华绥1867~1933Novels①Two TrilogiesThe Man Of Property 有产者Three Novels In Chancery 进退维谷To Let 出租A The Forsyte Saga.The Indian Summer Of A ForsyteTwo InterludesAwakeningA Silent WooingTwo InterludesPassers- ByB. A Modern ComedyThe White Monkey 白猿Three Novels The Silver Spoon 银匙Swan Song 天鹅之歌②The End Of The Chapter一章的结束PlaysThe Silver Box 银盒子Strife 战争3. David Herbert Lawrence戴维?赫伯特?劳伦斯1885~1930 Sons And Lovers儿子与情人The Rainbow虹Women In Love恋爱中的女人Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人The White Peacock 白孔雀Kangaroo 袋鼠The Plumed Serpent 羽蛇The Rocking- Horse Winner 木马赢家Aron?S Rod 亚伦之杖4 . James Joyce詹姆斯?乔伊斯1882~1941Ulysses尤利西斯A Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒Dubliners都柏林人5. Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅?沃尔芙1882~1941NovelsMrs Dalloway达洛维夫人The WindowTo The Lighthouse到灯塔去Time PassesThe Waves浪 The LighthouseThe V oyage Out 出航Night And Day 夜与日Jacob?s Room 雅各布的房间Orlando 奥兰朵The Years 岁月Between The Acts 幕间Critical EssaysModern Fiction 现代小说The Common Reader 普通读者Three Guineas 三个齑尼Short StoryThe New Dress6. William ButlerYeats威廉?勃特勒?叶茨1865~1939collections①The Wandering Of Oisin And Other Poems 漫游的奥辛及其他The Wind Among The Reeds 苇风Responsibilities 责任②The Wild Swans At Coole 库尔的野天鹅Michael Robartes And The Dancer 迈克尔.罗巴兹和舞者The T ower 塔The Winding Stair 旋转的楼梯PoemsEaster 1916The Second Coming 第二次来临/再世A Deep-Sworn V owSailing To Byzantium 到拜占庭航行Leda And The Swan 丽达与天鹅Crazy Jane 疯简PlaysThe Land Of Heart?S Desire 理想的国土The Hour Glass 时漏Dedidre 黛德尔BookA Vision 幻象7. Thomas Sterns EliotPoems①The Waste Landa.The Burial Of The Dead 死者的葬仪b. A Game Of Chess 对翌c.The Fire Sermon 火诫d.Death By Water 水里的死亡e.What The Thunder Said 雷霆的话②Four Quartetsa.Burnt Nortonb.East Cokerc.The Dry Salvagesd.Little Gidding③The Love Song Of J. Alfred PrufrockHollow Man 空心人Ash Wednesday 圣灰星期三Prelude 序曲PlaysMurder In The Cathedral 大教堂谋杀案The Family Reunion 家庭团聚The Cocktail Party 鸡尾酒会The Confidential Clerk 机要秘书The Rock 岩石Sweeny Agonistes 力士斯威尼Critical EssaysThe Sacred Wood 圣林Tradition And The Individual Talent 传统与个人天才The Use Of Poetry And The Use Of Criticism 诗歌的用途与评论的用途The Function Of Criticism 批评的功能8．George Bernard Shaw乔治?伯纳?萧1856~1950Plays①Plays UnpleasantMrs Warren’S Profession华伦夫人的职业Widowers?Houses 鳏夫的房产②Plays PleasantCandidaArms And Man 武器与人The Man Of Destiny 左右命运的人③Three Plays For PuritansThe Devil?S Disciple 魔鬼的门徒Caesar And Cleopatra④Ot her PlaysMan And Superman 人与超人Major Barbara 巴巴拉少校Pygmalion 匹格玛利翁Heartbreak House 伤心之家The Apple Cart 苹果车Saint Joan 圣女贞德Too True To Be Good 真相毕露John Bull?S Other Island 英国佬的另一个岛Androcles And The Lion 安克斯和狮You Never Can Tell 你决不能讲NovelAn Unsocial SocialistEssaysThe Dictatorship Of The ProletariatThe Quintessence Of Ibsenism。
英国文学史资料British Writers and Works
英国文学史资料British Writers and WorksI. Old English Literature & The Late Medieval Ages<Beowulf>贝奥武夫:the national epic of the Anglo-SaxonsEpic:long narrative poems that record the adventures or heroic deeds of a hero enacted in vast landscapes. The style of epic is grand and elevated.e.g. Homer‟s Iliad and OdysseyArtistic features:ing alliterationDefinition of alliteration: a rhetorical device, meaning some words in asentence begin with the same consonant sound（头韵）Some examples on P5ing metaphor and understatementDefinition of understatement: expressing something in a controlledway Understatement is a typical way for Englishmen to express theirideasGeoffrey Chaucer 杰弗里•乔叟1340(?)~1400(首创“双韵体”，英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。
约翰·德莱顿（John Dryden）称其为“英国诗歌之父”。
代表作《坎特伯雷故事集》。
)The father of English poetry.writing style: wisdom, humor, humanity.① <The Canterbury Tales>坎特伯雷故事集：first time to use …heroic couplet‟(双韵体) by middle English②<Troilus and Criseyde>特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德③ <The House of Fame>声誉之宫Medieval Ages’ popular Literary form: Romance(传奇故事)Famous three：King ArthurSir Gawain and the Green KnightBeowulfII The Renaissance PeriodA period of drama and poetry. The Elizabethan drama is the real mainstreamof the English Renaissance.Renaissance: the activity, spirit, or time of the great revival of art, literature, and learning in Europe beginning in the 14th century and extending to the 17th century, marking the transition from the medieval to the modern world.Three historical events of the Renaissance – rebirth or revival:1.new discoveries in geography and astrology2.the religious reformation and economic expansion3.rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek cultureThe most famous dramatists:Christopher MarloweWilliam ShakespeareBen Johnson.1.Edmund Spenser埃德蒙•斯宾塞1552~1599（后人称之为“诗人的诗人”。
专八英国文学作家及其作品
专八英国文学作家及其作品英国文学作家列表8世纪~15世纪：中古英语文学：romance传奇1.Beowulf 《贝奥武夫》2.Thomas Marlory 托马斯·马洛礼《亚瑟王之死》3.William Langland威廉·朗格兰《耕者皮尔斯》4.Geoffrey Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟十四世纪重要诗人、首创heroic couple、英国小说之父、英国诗歌之父、《坎特伯雷故事集》16世纪~17世纪中期：文艺复兴时期：humanism、戏剧1.Edmnud Spenser 埃蒙德·斯兵塞《仙后》、斯宾塞诗体2.Thomas More 托马斯·莫尔《乌托邦》3.Francis Bacon 弗朗西斯·培根Essays4.Christopher Marlowe 克里斯托弗·马洛莎士比亚前最伟大的剧作家、大学才子、首创无韵诗、《帖木儿》5.William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》“tobe or not t o be”6.Ben Johnson 本·琼森剧作家《狐狸》Vopone7.John Donne 约翰·多恩玄学派Metaphysical创始人、A Valediction：Forbidding Mourning8.John Milton 约翰·弥尔顿17世纪重要诗人、无韵诗大师、文体学家、《失乐园》17世纪中期~18世纪：新古典主义、启蒙运动、感伤主义、现实主义、墓畔派1.John Bunyan 约翰·班扬清教徒、《天路历程》2.John Dryden 约翰·德莱顿英国批判文学之父、桂冠诗人20年、复辟时期最著名的作家、18世纪英国古典主义先驱、An Essay of Dramatic Poesy、All for Love 3.Alexande Pope亚历山大·蒲柏18世纪最伟大的诗人、首次把理性主义带入英国A Essay on Criticism、Essay on Men、The Rape of the Lock4.Samuel Johnson塞穆尔·约翰逊批评文学TheDictionary of the English、《诗人传》、《莎士比亚续集序言》5.Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福The discoverer of themodern novel、英国和欧洲小说之父、《鲁滨逊漂流记》—被认为是英国第一部小说6.Jonathan Swift 乔纳森·斯威夫特《格列佛游记》、《一个小小的建议》、《一个木桶的故事》7.Henry Fielding 亨利·菲尔丁英国小说之父、《弃婴汤姆·琼斯的故事》8.Samuel Richardson 塞缪尔·查理逊Pamela—伤感文学先河、开创了家庭小说9.Tobias Sterne 托比亚斯·斯特恩《蓝登传》/doc/ec2031882.html,wrence Sterne 劳伦斯·斯特恩伤感主义文学小说家、《项狄传》Tristram Shandy出现乐谱省略号等是世界文学中最典型的小说11.Oliver Goldsmith 奥利弗·戈德史密斯《荒村》12.Thomas Gray 托马斯·格雷墓畔派领导人《墓园挽歌》Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard13.Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布利斯里·谢丽丹18世纪最伟大的剧作家、《造谣学校》—风俗喜剧，是继莎翁之后最好的14.James Thomson 詹姆斯·汤姆逊The seasons—浪漫主义前第一部优秀的作品15.William Collins 威廉·柯林斯Ode to Evening16.William Blake 威廉·布莱克《天真之歌》《浪漫之歌》《天堂与地狱的婚姻》17.Robety Burns 罗伯特·彭斯苏格兰农民、《我的心在高原》《一朵红红的玫瑰》、Auld Lang Syne18世纪中期~19世纪中期：浪漫主义时期1.William Wordworth 威廉·华兹华斯桂冠诗人、《抒情歌谣集》（《丁登寺旁》《早春》）《我似流云天自流》、The Solitary Reaper、《序曲》2.Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治《古舟子咏》《忽必烈汗》3.Robert Southey 罗伯特·骚塞《圣女贞德》Joan of Arc4.George Gordon Byron 乔治·戈登·拜伦拜伦式英雄、《她在美中行》《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》《唐璜》Don Juan 5.Percy Bysshe Shelley 珀西·比希·雪莱《解放了的普罗米修斯》《西风颂》《云雀颂》《诗辩》《无神论的必然》6.John Keats约翰·济慈“美就是诗，诗就是美”“为艺术而艺术”《希腊古瓷颂》On a Grecian Urn、《秋颂》《夜莺颂》《心灵颂》《忧郁颂》On Melancholy7.Charles Lamb 查尔斯·兰姆散文家、集思乡幽默和细致入微的观察Old China8.William Hazlitt 威廉·哈兹利特The Spirit of the Age9.Walter Scott 沃尔特·司各特他的去世标志英国浪漫主义结束，为现实主义铺平道路Waverley、Ivanhoe10.Jane Austen简·奥斯汀英国第一个女小说家，浪漫主义时期作家，但作品带有现实主义风格《傲慢与偏见》《爱玛》《理智与情感》19世纪中期~20世纪初期：维多利亚时期：批判现实主义、自然主义、小说1.Charles Dickens 查尔斯·狄更斯该时期最伟大的批判现实主义作家之一，反映英国资产阶级《雾都孤儿》《老古玩店》《匹克威克外传》《董贝父子》《大卫·科波菲尔》《荒凉山庄》《艰难时世》《双城记》《远大前程》2.William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·梅克皮斯·萨克雷19世纪欧洲伟大的批判现实主义代表《名利场》3.Charlotte Bronte 夏洛蒂·勃朗特女权主义先驱《简爱》4.George Eliot 乔治·艾略特女作家真名Mary AnnEvans 《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》The Mill on the Floss、《织工马南》Silas Marner5.Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗雷德·尼丁生人民的诗人、《拍岸曲》《尤利西斯》6.Robert Browing罗伯特·布朗宁戏剧独白、《我的前公爵夫人》My Last Duchess7.Mattew Arnold马修·阿诺德《多佛海滩》8.Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代过渡作家、“regionalnovels”、《还乡》《卡斯特桥市长》《德伯家的苔丝》《无名的裘德》《远离尘嚣》、威塞克斯：哈代家乡古地名景象为虚构室外桃园丁尼生、布朗宁、阿诺德被称为维多利亚诗人“三巨头”20世纪初~“二战”后：现代主义时期1.Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·威尔德《道林·格林的画像》《快乐王子故事集》2.Bernard Shaw萧伯纳莎翁之后最伟大的戏剧家1925诺贝尔《鳏夫的房子》《华伦夫人的职业》《人与超人》《芭芭拉少校》《伤心之家》（一战）《皮革玛丽翁》3.W. B. Yeats 威廉·巴特勒·叶芝1923诺贝尔《驶向拜占庭》《丽达与天鹅》4.William Somerset Maugham 威廉·萨默赛特·毛姆OfHuman Boundage5.Joseph Conrad 约瑟夫·康拉德《黑暗的心》6.Herbert George Wells 赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯《时间机器》7.Hohn Golsworthy 约翰·高尔斯华绥1932诺贝尔TheForsyte Saga《福尔赛世家》《现代喜剧》8.T. S. Eliot T. S. 艾略特生于美国的英国诗人、剧作家、文艺评论家1948诺贝尔《荒原》《空心人》《四个四重奏》《教堂谋杀案》《鸡尾酒会》、The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock9. D. H. Lawrence D. H. 劳伦斯心理小说家、把人类关系的疏远归于资本主义机器文明、《儿子与情人》《虹》、LadyC hatterley’s Lover10.James Joyce 詹姆斯·乔伊斯意识流的先驱《都柏林人》《青年艺术家的画像》《尤利西斯》《芬尼根守灵夜》11.Virginia woolf 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫20世纪女作家、小说改革者、女权运动的倡导者《达洛维夫人》《到灯塔去》《海浪》《奥兰多》当代文学1.George Orwell 乔治·奥威尔政治寓言小说《动物农场》《一九八四》2.William Golding 威廉·戈尔丁《蝇王》3.John Fowles 约翰·福尔斯《法国中尉的女人》4.Iris Murdoch 艾利斯·默克多《在网下》《沙堡》《钟》5.John Osborne 约翰·奥本斯《愤怒的回顾》标志着20世纪英国戏剧第二次高潮6.Samuel Beckett 塞缪尔·贝克特《等待戈多》7.Arnold Wesker 阿诺德·韦斯克戏剧《大麦鸡汤》8.Doris Lessing 多丽丝·莱辛女作家2007诺贝尔、《金色笔记》9.V. S. Naipaul V. S. 奈保尔2001诺贝尔《比瓦斯先生的房子》《河湾》。
英国作家及作品一览
英国作家及作品一览 britishwritersandworks英国作家及作品一览【福利来了】1)thomasmore2)edmundspencer3)philipsidney4)jonathanswift5)williamblake6)georgeetherege7)danieldefoe8)henryfielding9)christophermarlow10)jamesthomson11)johnmilton12)edison&steele13)percyshelley14)francisbacon15)gothicnovel16)williamwycherley17)laurencesterne18)shakespeare19)samuelrichardson20)georgeherbert21)alexanderpope22)robertburns23)benjohnson24)georgebyron25)samueljohnson26)johnbunyanbook1的作家agora-异教徒，故事出现在公元4世纪的埃及，奴隶超过乌斯，女教授希帕提娅然，亚历山大港的大图书馆，地球就是圆的，地球绕着太阳转回，基督教屠戮异教徒猩红山峰-伊迪丝，古堡，姐弟恋，19世纪英格兰北部，男主托马斯·夏普，男二青梅竹马的恋人艾伦·麦克迈克尔，男主姐姐露西尔·夏普是变态圣女贞德-jeanned'arc，就是法国的军事家，天主教圣人，被法国人视作民族英雄。
在英法百年战争（1337年－1453年）中她率领法国军队对付英军的侵略，最后获释并被处死。
“上帝的救赎”，亨利七世，火刑，异教和女巫罪，在法国鲁昂当众处决无处可逃-jack一家，东南亚，自来水公司，外国人必杀，逃到越南massager-女巫季节-黑死病，女巫。
英国文学作家及作品分析,语言学
英国文学作品与作家一、Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里•乔叟1343~1400(首创“双韵体”，英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。
约翰·德莱顿（John Dryden）称其为“英国诗歌之父”。
代表作《坎特伯雷故事集》。
)The father of English poetry.Writing style: wisdom, humor, humanity.作品：① <The Canterbury Tales>坎特伯雷故事集：first time to use ‘heroic couplet’(双韵体) by middle English②<Troilus and Criseyde>特罗勒斯与克丽西德③ <The House of Fame>声誉之堂④<The book of the Duchess>公爵夫人之书⑤<The Parliament of Fowls>百鸟议会二、William Shakespeare威廉•莎士比亚1564~1616l playwright,poet评价comments：Widely regarded as the greatest writer in English literatur e莎士比亚同时代戏剧家本·琼森（Ben Johnson）--他不属于一个时代，而是属于。
（He was not of an age, but for all time.）作品：①Historical plays: Henry VI ; Henry IV : Richard III ; He nry V ；Richard II；Henry VIII②Four Comedies: <As You Like It>皆大欢喜; <Twelfth Night>第十二夜; <A Midsummer Night’S Dream>仲夏夜之梦; <Merchant Of Venice>威尼斯商人③Four Tragedies: <Hamlet>哈姆莱特; <Othello>奥赛罗; <King Lear>李尔王; <Macbeth>麦克白④Shakespeare Sonnet :154 <The Sonnets>Three quatrain and one couplet, ababcdcdefefgg三、Francis l Bacon弗兰西斯•培根1561~1626Bacon’s quote1、 knowledge is power 知识就是力量。
最新BritishWritersandWorks英国作家及作品一览
British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览History of English LiteratureEnglish literature began with the Anglo-Saxon national epic Beowulf.《贝奥武夫》1.Early / Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 428~10662.Medieval/ Middle English: 1066~15003.Renaissance：1500~1600（Modern English）4.Neo-classical: 1660~17985.Romanticism: 1798~18306.Victorian: 1830/1837~1901 Realistic Criticism7.Modernism: 1914~19458.Post-modernismHistory of English古英语中古英语现代英语早期现代英语Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 450~1100 (428~1066) Middle English: 1100~1450Modern English: 1450~nowEarly Modern English: 1450~1700Caedmon Hymns, ca.670 ：first English poem known by name.Beowulf ca.700Bede(Baeda) Ecclesiastical History: first history of English people.Medieval English Literature1066~1500 Romance is the most prevailing kind of literature in the Middle Ages. Popular ballad occupies an important position.Romance （骑士）传奇Chanson de Roland, French epicSir Gawain and the Green Knight, ac.1375~1400Ballads 民谣Geste of Robinhood, Drama神秘剧奇迹剧道德剧Mystery：The Second Shepherd’s Play, 1385 Miracle：Morality：Everyman, 1485Geoffrey Chaucerthe most importantmedieval writer; thefirst realistic writer;father of Englishpoems.The Canterbury Tales, 1387~1400 William Langland Pies the Plowman, 1360~1399Renaissance English literature(late 15th century ~ early 17th century) Humanism; Knowledge;The representative writers are Edmund Spencer in poetry, William Shakespeare in drama and Francis Bacon in essay.Christopher Marlowe 1564~1593 Tamburlaine ,1593铁木耳转Dr. Faustus , 1588浮士德悲剧University Wit The Jew of Malta 马乐他岛的犹太人Edward II 爱德华二世Hero and Leander 海洛与勒安德尔选文Dr. Faustus ；The Passionate Shepherd to His LoveWilliam Shakespeare 2 long poems154 sonnets37 playsThree Periods:1. 1590~16002. 1601~16083. 1609~1612Rape of Lucrece 鲁克斯受辱记Venus and Adonis 维纳斯与安东尼斯Titus Andronicus 泰托斯安东尼The Comedy of Errors 错误的喜剧The Two Gentlemen of Veroma 维洛那二绅士The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍记Love’s Labour’s Lost 爱的徒劳Richard II 理查二世King John 约翰王Henry IV, Parts I and II, Henry VSix Comedies:A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人Much Ado About Nothing 无事生非As You Like It 皆大欢喜Twelfth Night 第十二夜The Merry Wise of Windsor 温莎的风流娘儿们Two Tragedies:Romeo and Juliet 罗米欧与朱丽叶Julius Caesar 凯撒Hamlet, 1601OthelloKing LearMacbethAntony and Cleopatra 安东尼与克里佩特拉Troilus and Cressida, and Coriolanus 特洛伊勒斯与克利西达All’ Well That Ends Well (comedy) 终成成眷属Measure for Measure (comedy) 一报还一报Pericles 伯里克利Cymbeline ,1609 辛白林The Winter’s Tale 冬天的故事The Tempest 暴风雨Henry VIII选文为Sonnet 18; The Merchant of Venice; HamletFrancis Bacon The Advancement of Learning 科学的发展Novum Organum 新工具The New Atlantis新大西岛Maxims of Law法律原理The Learning Reading upon the Statute of Uses法令使用读书选文Of StudiesThomas More Utopia 乌托邦John Donne “metaphysical school poetry”“玄学派诗”The Elegies and Satires挽歌与十四行诗The Songs and Sonnets歌谣与十四行诗Holy Sonnets 圣十四行诗Song 歌A V alediction: Forbidding MourningA Hymns to God the Father 给圣父的赞美诗选文Song; Death Be Not ProudJohn Milton “blank verse”素体诗Paradise Lost 失乐园Paradise Regain复乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙Lycidas 利西达斯Areopagitica 论出版自由Neo-classical:1660~1798新古典主义时期John Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners 罪人头目的赫免The Life and Death of Mr. Badman 拜德门先生生死录The Holy War 圣战选文The Vanity Fair (from the The Pilgrim’s Progress) Alexander Pope The Dunciad 群愚史诗An Essay on Criticism论批评The Rape of the Lock 夺发记选文An Essay on CriticismDaniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe 鲁宾逊漂流记Captain Singleton 辛立顿船长Moll Flanders 莫尔弗兰德斯Colonel Jack 杰克上校A Journal of the Plague Year 疫年日记Roxana 罗克萨那选文Robinson CrusoeJonathan Swift Irish A Tale of Tub 木桶传The Battle of the Books 书籍的战斗Gulliver’s Travels格列弗游记A Modest Proposal 一个小小的建议The Drapier’s Letters布商的书信选文Gulliver’s TravelsHenry Fielding “father of English novel”The Coffee House Politician 咖啡屋的政治家The Tragedy of the Tragedies 悲剧中的悲剧The Historical Register for the Year 1736 1736历史年鉴The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friend Mr. Abraham Adams, Written in Imitation of the Manner of CervantesThe History of Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生翻乐德传The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆琼斯The History of A melia阿米亚选文为Tom JonesSamuel Johnson Poems:LondonThe Vanity of Human Wishes 人生希望多空幻The History of Rasselas, Price of Abyssinia (a romance)阿比西尼亚王子的故事Irene (a tragedy) 艾琳The Ramble and The Idler 漫游者和闲散者Lives of PoetsA Dictionary of the English Language选文To the Right Honorable the Earl of ChesterfieldRichard Brinkley Sheridan The Rival 情敌The School for Scandal造谣学校St. Patrick’s Day圣特帕里克节日Scheming Lieutenant 诡计多端的中尉The Duenna 少女的监护人The Critic 批评家Pizarro 比扎罗选文The School for ScandalThomas Gray Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 墓畔挽歌Ode on a Spring 春之颂Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College 伊顿远眺Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat 爱猫之死颂Hymn to Adversity 逆境颂选文Elegy Written in a Country ChurchyardPre-romanticismWilliam Blake Poetic Sketches 诗歌扎记The Songs of Innocence天真之歌The Songs of Experience 经验之歌Marriage of Heaven and Hell 天堂与地狱联姻The Book of Urizen 尤里曾的书The Book of Los 洛斯的书The Four Zoas 四个成熟的个体Milton 弥尔顿选文The Chimney Sweeper; The Tyger; The Sick Rose浪温主义时期Romanticism1798~1830William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads (抒情歌谣集)The PreludeThe ExcursionWorshipper of Nature (The Sparro w’s Nest, To a Skylark, Tothe Cuckoo, To a Butterfly,I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, An Evening Walking, MyHeart Leaps up, Tintern Abbey)选文：I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, Composed uponWestminster Bridge,She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways, The Solitary ReaperSamuel Taylor Coleridge Lyrical BalladsThe Rime of the Ancient Mariner （古舟子咏）Kubla Khan （忽必烈汗）This Lime Free Bower My Prison （酸橙树亭------我的监牢）Frost at Midnight 午夜霜The Nightingale 夜莺Biographia Literaria 文学传记选文Kubla KhanGeorge Grodon Byron Hours of Idleness 闲散的时光恰尔德哈罗德游记Childe Harold’s PilgrimageOriented Tales 东方化的传奇The Prisoner of Chillon 锡庸的囚徒Manfred 曼弗雷德Don Juan唐璜Cain 该隐The Island 岛屿The Vision of Judgment 审判的想象选文Song for the Luddites ; The Isles of Greece(from DonJuan)Percy Bysshe Shelley The Necessity of Atheism 无神论的必要性Queen Mab: A Philosophical Poem 仙后麦布Alastor, or The Spirit of Solitude 复仇者或隐居者的精神Julian and Maddalo 朱利安与麦达格The Revolt of Islam 伊斯兰的反叛The Cenci 钦契一家The Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯Adomais 阿多尼斯Hellas 海娜斯A Defense of Poetry诗之辩护选文A Song: Men of England; O de to the West WindJohn KeatsOn First Looking into Chapman’s HomerEndymionLamia, Isabella, The Eve of St. Agens, and Other Poems(Ode on Melancholy,Ode on a Grecian Urn, Ode to a Nightingale, Ode toPsyche)Lyric masterpiece (To Autumn, Hyperion)选文Ode on a Grecian UrnJane Austen Sense and Sensibility理智与情感Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见Northanger Abbey 诺桑觉寺Mansfield Park 曼斯菲尔德花园Emma 埃玛Persuasion 劝导The Watsons 屈陈氏一爱Fragment of a Novel 小说的片断Plan of a Novel 小说的计划选文Pride and Prejudice维多利亚时期Charles Dickens Sketches by Boz 博兹特写集The Posthumous of the Pickwick Club皮克威克外传Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿Nicholas Nickleby 尼古拉斯尼克尔贝The Pickwick Paper皮克威克外传David Copperfield 大卫科波菲尔Martin Chuzzlewit 马丁朱尔述维特Dombey and Son 董贝父子A Tale of Two Cities 双城记Bleak House 荒凉山庄Little Dorrit 小杜丽Hard Times 艰难时世Great Expectations 远大前程Our Mutual Friends 我们共同的朋友The Old Curiosity Shop 老古玩店选文为Oliver TwistThe Bronte Sisters Poem by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell (Charlotte, Emily,Anne)The Professor (Charlotte) 教师Jane Eyre (Charlotte) 简爱Wuthering Heights (Emily) 呼啸山庄Agnes Grey (Anne) 格雷The Tenant of Wildfell Hall (Anne)野岗庄园房客选文Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, Wuthering Heights byEmily BronteGeorge Eliot Scenes of Clerical Life 教区生活场景Adam Bede 亚当比德The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊Romola 罗慕拉Felix holt, the Radical 激进分子菲尼克斯霍尔特Middlemarch 米德尔马契Daniel Deronda 但尼尔狄隆达选文Middlemarch.Alfred Tennyson Poems by Two Brothers 两兄弟诗集Poems, Chiefly Lyrical 诗集，主要是抒情诗Poems 诗集The Princess 公主In Memoriam悼念Idylls of the King 国王叙事集选文Break,Break,Break, Crossing the Bar, UlyssesRobert Browning Pauline 波琳Sordello 索尔戴洛Dramatic Lyrics 戏剧抒情诗Dramatic Romances and Lyrics 戏剧罗曼史和抒情诗Bells and Pomegranates 铃铛与石榴Men and Women 男人与女人Dramatic Personae 剧中人The Ring and the Book 指环与书Dramatic Idylls 戏剧田园诗选文My Last Duchess, Meeting at Night, Parting atMorning苔丝Thomas Hardy Tess of the D’UrbervillesJude the Obscure 无名的裘德The Dynasts 列后The Return of the Native还乡The Trumpet Major 号兵长The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长The Woodlanders 林地居民Under the Greenwood 林间居民Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣选文Tess of the D’Urbervilles卡歇尔拜伦的职业George Bernard Shaw Cashel Byron’s ProfessionOur Theaters in the Nineties 90年代的英国戏剧Widower’s Houses 鳏夫的房产Candida 堪迪达; Mrs.Warren’s Profession沃伦夫人的职业Caesar and Cleoptra 凯撕与克利奥佩特拉St. Joan 圣女贞德; Back to Methuselah 回归玛士撒拉; Man andSuperman人与超人约翰布尔的另外岛屿PygmalionJohn Bull’s Other Island茶花女Getting Married 结婚Misalliance 不合适的媳妇Fanny’s Firs t Play 范尼的第一部戏剧The Doctor’s Dilemma医生的困境Too True to be Good 难以置信选文Mrs. Warren’s ProfessionJohn Galsworthy From the Four Winds 来自四位吹奏者The Man of Property 财主The Silver Box 银盒The Forsyte Saga弗尔赛特三部曲( The Man of Property,In Chancery骑虎难下, To Let 出租)A Modern Comedy 现代喜剧End of the Chapter 篇章未尾选文The Man of PropertyWilliam Butler Yeats The Lake of Innisfree 伊尼斯岛Sailing to Byzantium驶向拜占庭The Countess Cathleen 女伯爵凯瑟琳Cathleenni Houlihan 故里痕的凯瑟琳The Land of Heart’s Desire心里渴望的地方The Shadowy Waters 浅水区Purgatory 炼狱Leda and Swan ;The Second Coming,选文The Lake of InnisfreeT. S. Eliot The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock布鲁富劳克的情歌The Waste Land荒园Murder in the Cathedral教堂里的谋杀, the best play ofhis seven playsThe Family Reunion 家人团聚The Confidential Clerk 机要秘书The Statesmen 政治家The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会选文The Love Song of J. Alfred PrufrockD. H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers 儿子与情人 The White Peacock白孔雀The Trespasser 过客The Rainbow虹Women in Love恋爱中的女人Aaron’s Rod亚伦神仗Kangaroo 袋鼠The Plumed Serpent带羽毛的蛇,Lady Chatterley’s Loverthe most controversial novelSt. Mawr 圣摩尔The Daughter of the Vicar 主教的女儿贩马人的女儿The Horse Dealer’s Daughter般长的娃娃The Captain’s DollThe Prussian Officer 普鲁士军官The Virgin and the Gypsy贞女和吉普塞人矿工周五的夜晚.Trilogy(A Collier’s Friday Night,选文Sons and LoversJames Joyce Dubliner 都柏林人 A Portrait of the Artist as a YoungMan青年艺术家的自画像Ulysses 尤利西斯Finnegans Wake 为芬尼根守灵选文DublinerVirginia Woolf。
British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览
Edward II爱德华二世
Hero and Leander海洛与勒安德尔
选文Dr. Faustus；The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
William Shakespeare
2 long poems
154sonnets
The Songs of Experience经验之歌
Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱联姻
The Book of Urizen尤里曾的书
The Book of Los洛斯的书
The Four Zoas四个成熟的个体
Daniel Defoe
Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记
Captain Singleton辛立顿船长
Moll Flanders莫尔弗兰德斯
Colonel Jack杰克上校
A Journal of the Plague Year疫年日记
Roxana罗克萨那
选文Robinson Crusoe
Jonathan Swift
The Holy War圣战
选文The Vanity Fair (from the The Pilgrim’s Progress)
Alexander Pope
The Dunciad群愚史诗
An Essay on Criticism论批评
The Rape of the Lock夺发记
选文An Essay on Criticism
Renaissance English literature
(late 15thcentury~ early 17thcentury)
(完整版)英国文学简史期末测验考试复习要点刘炳善版(英语专业大必备)
英国文学史资料British Writers and Works一、中世纪文学（约5世纪—1485）•《贝奥武甫》（Beowulf）•《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》（Sir Gawain and the Green Knight )杰弗利·乔叟（Geoffrey Chaucer)“英国诗歌之父”。
（Father of English Poetry）《坎特伯雷故事》（The Canterbury Tales）二、文艺复兴时期文学（15世纪后期—17世纪初）•托马斯·莫尔（Thomas More ）《乌托邦》（Utopia）•埃德蒙·斯宾塞（Edmund Spenser）《仙后》（The Faerie Queene)•弗兰西斯·培根（Francis Bacon）《论说文集》（Essays)克里斯托弗·马洛Christopher Marlowe•《帖木儿大帝》（Tamburlaine）•《浮士德博士的悲剧》（The Tragical History of the Life and Death of Dr. Faustus）•《马耳他岛的犹太人》（The Jew of Malta）威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》（A Midsummer Night’s Dream）、《威尼斯商人》（The Merchant of Venice）悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（Romeo and Juliet）、《哈姆莱特》（Hamlet）、《奥赛罗》（Othello）、《李尔王》（King Lear）、《麦克白》（Macbeth）历史剧《亨利四世》（Henry IV）传奇剧《暴风雨》（The Tempest）本·琼生Ben Johnson•《人人高兴》（Every Man in His Humor）•《狐狸》（V olpone）•《练金术士》（The Alchemist）三、17世纪文学约翰·弥尔顿John Milton《失乐园》（Paradise Lost）《复乐园》（Paradise Regained）诗剧《力士参孙》（Samson Agonistes）•约翰·班扬（John Bunyan）《天路历程》（The Pilgrim’s Progress）•威廉·康格里夫（William Congreve）《以爱还爱》（Love for Love）《如此世道》（The Way of the World）四、启蒙时期文学（17世纪后期—18世纪中期）18世纪初，新古典主义成为时尚。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
选文The Vanity Fair (from the The Pilgrim’s Progress)
Alexander Pope
The Dunciad群愚史诗
An Essay on Criticism论批评
The Rape of the Lock夺发记
选文An Essay on Criticism
British Writers and Works英国作家及作品一览
(河南理工大学外国语学院英语系李东风编辑)
Edited by Mr. LI Dongfeng , English Department
School of Foreign Languages HPU
History of English Literature
Daniel Defoe
Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记
Captain Singleton辛立顿船长
Moll Flanders莫尔弗兰德斯
Colonel Jack杰克上校
A Journal of the Plague Year疫年日记
Roxana罗克萨那
选文Robinson Crusoe
Jonathan Swift
1066~1500
Romanceis the most prevailing kind of literature in the Middle Ages.Popular balladoccupies an important position.
Romance
（骑士）传奇
Chanson de Roland, French epic
3.Renaissance：1500~1600（Modern English）
4.Neo-classical: 1660~1798
5.Romanticism: 1798~1830
6.Victorian: 1830/1837~1901 Realistic Criticism
7.Modernism: 1914~1945
Geoffrey Chaucer
the most important medieval writer; the first realistic writer; father of English poems.
TheCanterburyTales,1387~1400
William Langland
Pies the Plowman,1360~1399
8.Post-modernism
History of English
古英语
中古英语
现代英语
早期现代英语
Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 450~1100 (428~1066)
Middle English: 1100~1450
Modern English:1450~now
Early Modern English: 1450~1700
Caedmon
Hymns, ca.670：first English poem known by name.
Beowulfca.700
Bede(Baeda)
Ecclesiastical History: first history of English people.
Medieval English Literature
选文To the Right Honorable the Earl of Chesterfield
Richard Brinkley Sheridan
The Rival情敌
The School for Scandal造谣学校
St. Patrick’s Day圣特帕里克节日
Scheming Lieutenant诡计多端的中尉
Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死颂
Hymn to Adversity逆境颂
选文Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
Pre-romanticism
William Blake
Poetic Sketches诗歌扎记
The Songs of Innocence天真之歌
The Duenna少女的监护人
The Critic批评家
Pizarro比扎罗
选文The School for Scandal
Thomas Gray
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓畔挽歌
Ode on a Spring春之颂
Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College伊顿远眺
Areopagitica论出版自由
Neo-classical: 1660~1798
新古典主义时期
John Bunyan
The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程
Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners罪人头目的赫免
The Life and Death of Mr. Badman拜德门先生生死录
Edmund Spenser
poet’s poet诗人中的诗人
Epithalamion贺新婚曲
The Faerie Queene仙后
选文The Faerie Queene
Christopher Marlowe
1564~1593
University Wit
Tamburlaine,1593铁木耳转
Dr. Faustus, 1588浮士德悲剧
Irish
A Tale of Tub木桶传
The Battle of the Books书籍的战斗
Gulliver’s Travels格列弗游记
A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议
The Drapier’s Letters布商的书信
选文Gulliver’s Travels
Henry Fielding
A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦
The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人
Much Ado About Nothing无事生非
As You Like It皆大欢喜
Twelfth Night第十二夜
The Merry Wise of Windsor温莎的风流娘儿们
Two Tragedies:
Romeo and Juliet罗米欧与朱丽叶
Julius Caesar凯撒
Hamlet,1601
Othello
King Lear
Macbeth
Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里佩特拉
Troilus and Cressida, and Coriolanus特洛伊勒斯与克利西达
Thomas More
Utopia乌托邦
John Donne
“metaphysical school poetry”
“玄学派诗”
The Elegies and Satires挽歌与十四行诗
The Songs and Sonnets歌谣与十四行诗
Holy Sonnets圣十四行诗
Song歌
A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning
“father of English novel”
The Coffee House Politician咖啡屋的政治家
The Tragedy of the Tragedies悲剧中的悲剧
The Historical Register for the Year 1736 1736历史年鉴
The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friend Mr. Abraham Adams, Written in Imitation of the Manner of Cervantes
The Songs of Experience经验之歌
Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱联姻
The Book of Urizen尤里曾的书
The Book of Los洛斯的书
The Jew of Malta马乐他岛的犹太人
Edward II爱德华二世
Hero and Leander海洛与勒安德尔
选文Dr. Faustus；The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
William Shakespeare
2 long poems
154sonnets
Francis Bacon
The Advancement of Learning科学的发展
Novum Organum新工具
The New Atlantis新大西岛
Maxims of Law法律原理
The Learning Reading upon the Statute of Uses法令使用读书
选文Of Studies
English literature began with the Anglo-Saxon nationalepicBeowulf.
《贝奥武夫》
1.Early /Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 428~1066
2.Medieval/Middle English: 1066~1500
All’ Well That Ends Well(comedy)终成成眷属
Measure for Measure (comedy)一报还一报
Pericles伯里克利
Cymbeline,1609辛白林