江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语倒装复习资料
江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语省略与替代复习资料
江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语省略与替代复习资料训练指要省略是在表达时，为了避免重复，突出新信息，并使上下文紧密连接而使用的一种修辞手法。
省略使句子更加简洁灵便。
遵循省略的规律和习惯，有利于语言交际能力的提高和阅读理解能力的加强。
替代则是指用替代词代替上下文中出现过的词语或整个句子，也是避免重复、连接上下文的手段之一。
替代的方法通常有三种：名词性替代、动词性替代和从句性替代。
1．（2003春季全国高考题）The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. havingC. to have seenD. to see2．（2002全国高考题）Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ________ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what3．I often think of my childhood, during ________ I lived on my uncle’s farm.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who4．—May I help you with some shoes, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those white ________.A. oneB. onesC. twoD. pair5．Here are four choices, which do you think is the best ________?A. choicesB. thatC. onesD. /6．—What’s the difference between the first house and the second?—The first one has a garage while the second has ________.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither7．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?— ________.A. Not yetB. Haven’tC. Yet notD. Still not8．—Don’t forget to come to my birthday party.— ________.A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I don’t forgetD. I won’t forget9．—Be sure to get up earlier tomorrow morning.—________. I’ll be as early as a bird.A. OK. I willB. I’m afraid 1 canC. Of course notD. No, I will10．—What’s the matter with you?—I didn’t pass the test, but 1 still ________A. hope soB. hope toC. hope itD. hope that11．—Is she really ill?—________. She’s in hospital.A. I hope soB. I’m sureC. 1 don’t think soD. I’m afrai d so12．I am happy if you ________.A. happyB. areC. willD. be13．—I say it is your turn to be on duty today.— ________?A. MineB. IC. MyselfD. Me14．Don’t come in unless ________.A. invitingB. inviting toC. invited toD. being invited to15．—I usually go there by train.—Why not ________ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. try to goC. to try and goD. try going16．The doctor did what he could ________ the boy, but in vain.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved17．He spent most of his spare time ________ novels.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. for reading18．All the girl want ________ do is ________ stay at home and study hard.A. /; toB. to; toC. to; /D. either B or C19．—Why did you take a taxi?—I ________. I was late.A. have toB. have to doC. had toD. had to do20．—Why didn’t you do your homework yesterday?—But ________, sir.A. I did soB. I didn’t do itC. I didn’t forgetD. I did do it21．He is very famous here, so we had no trouble ________ him yesterday.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. in founding22．—How often do they give the concert?— ________.A. For twice a monthB. In twice a monthC. Twice a monthD. Twice month23．He is not ________ his sister, but ________.A. taller than; strongerB. so tall as; strongC. taller than; is strongerD. as tall as; stronger24．—You look happy today, Mary.—I like my new dress and Mother ________, too.A. likesB. doesC. isD. do25．—What do you think made Mary so upset?— ________ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing26．—Who’s got all my money?—He ________.A. doesB. isC. wasD. has27．The children are made ________ twelve hours a day.A. to workB. workC. workingD. worked28．We often hear him ________ English songs.A. to singB. singC. singingD. to be singing29．I’m very busy preparing for the exam, so I can’t help ________ the house work.A. doingB. doC. didD. done30．What doctors can do is ________ people’s life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. A or C31．Although ________ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. toldC. was toldD. having told32．Ask him to take you home ________ possible.A. atB. whileC. ifD. if they33．The English book for kids is the best of its kind ________.A. that has ever been madeB. ever madeC. ever been madeD. has ever been made34．—Will Susan win the Nobel Prize this time?—It is likely that she ________.A. willB. doesC. will doD. wins it 35．I prefer the climate of Kunming to ________ of Wuhan.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that 36．—Mr. Black has just arrived.—Really? ________. He didn’t accept our invitation.A. I can’t imagine itB. 1 don’t think soC. I hope soD. I don’t believe him 37．They live on a busy main road. ________ must be very noisy.A. ThereB. ItC. ThatD. They 38．We don’t go to the cinema as much as ________.A. we used to goB. we used to doC. used toD. we used to39．Canada has a large area than ________ China.A. that ofB. the one ofC. it ofD. /40．________, I’ll have a letter sent to your company.A. If necessaryB. If it were necessaryC. As I’m necessaryD. Unless it is necessary 41．—Shall I invite Mike to my party?—Yes, it will be nice if you ________.A. invitedB. do inviteC. areD. invite42．—Have you been here long?— ________.A. No, not veryB. Not muchC. Yes, only littleD. No, only yesterday 43．—Do you follow me?—Yes, ________.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good44．Look out for cars ________ the street.A. when crossedB. when crossingC. if you crossedD. while you are crossing 45．She worked very hard ________ still rather poor in health.A. though sheB. although sheC. thoughD. although was46．—Is the stamp very unusual?— ________.A. Yes, very muchB. Yes, it is soC. Yes, veryD. Yes, not very47．—Can you climb that tree, my boy?— ________?A. IB. MineC. MyselfD. Me48．—Will you waste your time and money on that?—Certainly ________.A. will notB. noC. itD. not49．—What happened to the boy? He’s making so much noise.—He wanted to play football, but his mother warned him ________.A. notB. toC. not toD. 不填50．—Shall I wake you up tomorrow morning?—Yes, ________.A. please doB. you shallC. you willD. you may51．You have three children, but I have only two ________.A. oneB. onesC. /D. child52．—Mary said the lecture was boring.—Yes, I said ________.A. soB. thisC. the kindD. the same53．—Alice, why didn’t you do it the day before?—I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. does54．—Do you need a new tie to go with your new suit, Mr. Smith?—No. ________.A. I’m having plenty of tiesB. I have lots of ties to do itC. I think I have several that will doD. There are lots of ties to do it55．—Are you a film star?— ________.A. Yes, I wasB. I used to beC. I used toD. I’m used to56．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to57．—I’m going t o dig it up.—What ________?A. withB. byC. atD. from58．Frightened by the noise in the night, the girl did not dare ________ in her room.A. sleepingB. to sleepingC. sleepD. slept59．—They have done a good job.—________. Let’s go to congratulate them.A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it60．He smokes a lot. Does his father ________?A. smoke soB. smoke thatC. do soD. did that[参考答案]http://1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA41~45 AACBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 CDCCB 56~60 DACBC【解析】1．根据上下文，空白处为he wanted to see之省略。
高三英语倒装句识别完形填空题20题(带答案)
高三英语倒装句识别完形填空题20题(带答案)1In English grammar, inversion is an important structure. It can add emphasis and variety to our sentences. There are two main types of inversion: complete inversion and partial inversion. Let's take a look at some examples.___1___ only by working hard can we achieve our goals. This is an example of partial inversion. The normal word order would be “We can achieve our goals only by working hard.” The inversion is used to emphasize the condition “only by working hard”.___2___ at the top of the mountain stands a beautiful temple. Here we have complete inversion. The normal order would be “A beautiful temple stands at the top of the mountain.” The inversion is used to create a more vivid description.1. A. Only B. Not C. Never D. Seldom答案：A。
“only + 状语”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题13 倒装句型用法50题 (思维导图+仿真模拟+作文升格) (解析版)
15.Present at the party yesterday__________(be) Mr green and many other guests.
专题13倒装句型用法50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+作文升格)解析版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
8. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____________ does John.
9. Into the dark room _____________(walk)David, who was surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.
18.( 2006浙江改编) ________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.
19.(2005江苏改编) So curious ______ the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
高考英语极简语法思维导图与提升专练：第九章 倒装例句练习及答案
【第九章倒装例句】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语语序1.自然语序（主语＋谓语）例：I can jump.2.倒装语序(1)全部倒装（谓语+主语）例：Here are some apples for you.(2)部分倒装例：（谓语一部分放在主语前面）：助动词/系动词/情态动词一、全部倒装1.There be 句型There are some students in the classroom.There lives an old man by the sea.2.Now/then 等（时间）副词谓语句首Now comes your turn.3.表语位于句首倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”形容词做表语Cute is the cat.现在分词做表语Smiling secretly is the cat.过去分词作表语Hidden behind the wall is the cat.介词短语作表语Behind the wall is the cat.4.here/there/out/off/in/up/down/away （地点/方位）等词位于句首Here is the seat for you.Out rushed the children.5.地点介词或词组谓语句首At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier1.否定词或者带有否定含义的词位于句首not, never, seldom,rarely,by no means, in no case,no sooner…than, not only…but also，hardly……whenLittle did he realize how important the meeting is.Hardly does she have time to listen to the music.In no case should you give up your dreams.No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.2.Only+状语/副词、介词词组位于句首.Only in this way are you able to do it well.Only when he returned home did he realized what had happened.3.As 引导的让步状语，把需要的部分提前Child as he is, he has learned a lot.Girl as she was, she was very brave.(名词前无冠词)4."so/nor/neither"+助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语前面说过的情况也适用于另一个人或者物。
高三英语倒装句单选题20题
高三英语倒装句单选题20题1.Near the lake stands a beautiful villa. The word “stands” can be replaced by_____.A.is standingB.standC.isD.stands there答案：A。
本题考查完全倒装句。
原句为完全倒装句，正常语序为 A beautiful villa stands near the lake. “stands”表示“位于、坐落于”，选项A“is standing”也可表示“正处于某种状态”，在这里可以替换“stands”；选项B“stand”与主语“a beautiful villa”在数上不一致；选项C“is”缺少动词成分；选项D“stands there”与原句结构不一致。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang. This sentence is an example of_____.A.partial inversionplete inversionC.no inversionD.inverted order答案：B。
本题考查倒装句类型。
原句“Out rushed the children”是完全倒装句，正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 选项B“complete inversion”即完全倒装；选项A“partial inversion”是部分倒装；选项C“no inversion”不是倒装；选项D“inverted order”只是说语序颠倒，不够具体。
3.On the top of the mountain lies a small temple. What is the normal order of this sentence?A.A small temple lies on the top of the mountain.B.Lies a small temple on the top of the mountain.C.A small temple on the top of the mountain lies.D.On the top of the mountain a small temple lies.答案：A。
高中英语倒装句单选题40题
高中英语倒装句单选题40题1. Out rushed the children when the bell rang.答案：无。
本题考查完全倒装。
正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 句中out 置于句首，引起主语和谓语的倒装，强调动作“冲出去”。
2. In front of the house stands a tall tree.答案：无。
此题为完全倒装。
正常语序是 A tall tree stands in front of the house. 这里in front of the house 位于句首，句子主谓倒装，突出“树的位置”。
3. Away flew the bird.答案：无。
这是完全倒装句。
正常语序是The bird flew away. away 提前，主谓倒装，强调“飞走”这一动作。
4. Down came the rain.答案：无。
本题考查完全倒装。
正常语序为The rain came down. 句中down 置于句首，引起主谓倒装，突出“雨落下”。
5. Here comes the bus.答案：无。
这是完全倒装。
正常语序为The bus comes here. here 置于句首，引起主语和谓语的倒装，强调“公交车来了”。
6. Not only ______ to Beijing, but also he has been to many other cities in China.A. has he beenB. he has beenC. did he goD. he went答案：A。
本题考查部分倒装句。
not only...but also...连接两个分句时，not only 置于句首，其后的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
根据语境和时态，这里用现在完成时，所以将has 提到主语he 之前，故选A。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away， in , off, ahead 放于句首 Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词 /过去分词 /形容词 +系动词 +主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词 do, does或 did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不 , not until 等⋯。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance从.未见过如此糟糕的表演。
阜宁县东沟中学高三英语导学案
阜宁县东沟中学高三英语导学案(1)M4 U3编制人：顾军1.accuse vt.控告；谴责；指责【活学活用】(1)She (控告他偷)her watch.(2)Y ou were charged neglecting your duty. Who accused you sucha crime?A. with; toB. of; withC. with; ofD. for; of(3)Are you of cheating?你在指责我欺骗吗？2.impress vt. 使铭记；给……留下极深的印象n. 印象adj. 印象深刻的adj. 印象深刻的【归纳拓展】impress sth. on/ upon sbimpress sb. With sth.be impressed by/ with sth. 对……印象深刻【活学活用】(1)He tried to his extensive knowledge of wine.他试图用他对酒的广博知识影响我。
(2) was is patience and perseverance.给我印象最深的是他的耐心与锲而不舍的精神。
(3)Professor True all his students with his great knowledge of history.A. pressedB. stirredC. impressedD. touched3.amaze vt. amazed, amazing 使惊奇；使吃惊be amazed at(by) 对……大为惊奇be amazed to see 到［听到，发现］……感到吃惊be amazed to hear 看到［听到，发现］……感到吃惊【活学活用】1.Her knowledge me. 她的学识令我吃惊。
2.Visitors the achievements in her car manufacture of the city during the past decade.参观者对这城市过去十年中汽车制造工业的成就感到惊奇。
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pollution was.A. the villagers did realizeC. did the villagers realize 5． ______ seen him before. B. the villagers realizeD. didn 't the villagers realize __ tell you his name?江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语倒装复习资料训练指要英语的基本语序为“主语+谓语”。
有时，将某些句子成分移至句首而引起主语和谓语顺序的颠倒，称为倒装。
倒装是一种语法手段，是句子语法结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要。
倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
了解倒装句所在的语言环境，掌握倒装的基本方法，同时注意分辨倒装与非倒装的语言环境是复习好该语言点的关键。
1．（2020 上海春季高考题）Only in this way _________ to makeimprovement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope2．（2002上海高考题）—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens, ______ .A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did 3．（2002上海高考题）be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should4．Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious theA. Never have I; How I canB. I have never; How I canC. a bear rushedD. rushed it12． Here ______ .A. come Mike ' s mother and heB. Mike and his mum comesC. come Mike and his mumD. does Mike and his mum come 13． Out from among the buses. A. did it rush B. rushed a bearC. Never have I; How can ID. Never I have; How can I6． Not only ______ polluted but ________ crowded. A. was the city; were the streets B. was the city; the streets were C. the city was; were the streetsD. the city was; the streets were7． _______ entered the room _______ the bell rang. A. We hardly had; whenB. Hardly had we; whenC. Hardly had we; thanD. Hardly did we; when8．The stranger isn 't like a worker, nor __________ a salesman. A. he is like B. he looks like C. is he likeD. does he like9． Rarely ______ such a silly thing. A. have I heard ofC. I have been hearing of 10． ___________ , he ate nothing. A. Hungry as he isC. Hungry though he was 11．B. I have heard of D. have I heard fromB. As he is hungry D. As he was hungry, he does not know the answer.A. As he is a teacher C. A teacher as he isB. As he is teacher D. Teacher as he is14．Up into the sky ______ .A. does the light smoke goB. did the light smoke goC. go the light smokeD. went the light smoke15．On the front page ______ in big characters.A. his name isB. is his nameC. did his name writtenD. be the name16．Nearby ______ in which they often have lunch.A. is a restaurantB. a restaurant isC. has a restaurantD. have a restaurant17．Which of the following is right?A. Nowhere else you can find such a beautiful place.B. Nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place.C. Nowhere else can you be able to find such a beautiful place.D. Nowhere else find you such a beautiful place.18．Standing in the front of our classroom _____ .A. our English teacher is giving a classB. is our English teacher giving a classC. our English teacher giving a class isD. is giving a class our English teacher19．She's passed the test, _______ .A. so am IB. so have IC. so I haveD. also I have20．May you ______ in good health!A. areB. beC. wereD. would be21． ______ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There isC. It isD. There has28． ______ he realized it was too late to return home. A. No sooner it grew dark than B. It was not until dark that C. Hardly it grew dark when D. Scarcely it grew dark than22．— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?—I don 't know, ________ A. nor don 't I care C. nor do I care23． Only ______ the answer. A. he knows C. he does knows24．—I want to buy some apples.— Two pounds a kilo. B. I don 't care neither D. I don 't care alsoB. does he know D. did he know ?A. How much is itB. How much are theyC. How much it isD. How much they are 25． What ______ doing when you _______ ? A. they were; arrived there B. were they; did arrive there C. they were; reached there D. were they; got there 26． Atlast we found a house, in A. a tall tree was thereC. a tall tree stood there27． Not until I began to work__ A. did I realizefront of which _______ .B. was a tall tree thereD. stood a tall tree____ how much time I had lost.B. didn 't I realizeC. I didn 't realizeD. I realize29．By no means ______ you.A. shall I understandB. shall I understoodC. I shall understoodD. I shall understand30．Never in my life ______ in that manner.A. have been I treatedB. have I been treatedC. I have treatedD. I have been treated31．In no time ______ as soon as he heard the wonderful news.A. he arrived hereB. had he arrived hereC. did he arrive hereD. he did arrive here32．Little ______ about his own health, though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. does he careD. he cares33．Not only _______ the children but also the grown-ups _______ interest in the cartoon.A. does; takesB. did; tookC. / ; takesD. / ; take34． ______ , he always helps me with my English.A. However busy is heB. However he is busyC. However is he busyD. However busy he is35． ______ , he is looked down upon.A. Talented though the artist isB. As the artist is talentedC. Talented although the artist isD. Are talented as the artist36． ______ and the meeting began.A. In came the headmasterB. The headmaster in cameC. Came in the headmasterD. Came the headmaster37．Long ago there ______ an old man and his kind wife.A. isB. livedC. hadD. have38． ______ excited was he ______ he can hardly express himself.A. Hardly; whenB. Such; thatC. So; thatD. No sooner; that39．You think he is a man with great achievements, _____ .A. so he is and so do youB. so does he and so do youC. so he is and so you areD. so he is and so are you40．So _______ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. shallow the lake isC. the lake is shallowD. is the lake shallow41．Gone forever ______ the Chinese were looked down upon as weak people.A. the days are whenB. are the days whenC. are the days thatD. were the days when42．“ They must be in the library now. ” _______ .A. thought heB. he thoughtC. Mr. Li thoughtD. did Mr. Li think43．—I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I am the sameD. So it is with me44．The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply, _______A. Charlie does soB. so Charlie didC. so does CharlieD. so did Charlie 45．Only by practicing a few hoursevery day ___________________________________ be able to master the language.A. you canB. will youC. can youD. you will 46．Hardly to sleep when someone knocked atthe door.A. he had goneB. had he goneC. did he goD. he went47． _______ that people could hear her in the street.A. Mary is singing such a loudB. Such a loud voice Mary is singingC. So loudly Mary is singingD. So loudly is Mary singing 48．Now , please!A. comes your turnB. your turn comesC. does your turn comeD. your turn coming 49．Down and out .A. came the hammer; flew the sparksB. the hammer came; the sparks flewC. came the hammer; the sparks flewD. the hammer came; flew the sparks 50．playing pilots.A. Outside the room were two boysB. Outside the room two boysC. Were two boys outside the roomD. Outside the room was two boys[ 参考答案]1~5 CBACC6~10 BBCAC16~20 ABBBB11~15 DCBDB26~30 DABAB21~25 BCABD31~35 CBDDA 36~40 ABCDA41~45 BBDBB 46~50 BDAAA【解析】1．only 及其修饰的成分提前构成部分倒装。