2009年江苏高考---英语试题+答案+解析
江苏省2009年高考完型填空课堂练习7
2009年高考英语完形填空课堂练习七AMost people make treehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _1_ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from __2__.Joachim's vision ___3__ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they __4__ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are _5_ by wind and sunlight, it may be __6_ to control the way a tree develops.These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the __7_ of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down __8_."A 100 percent treehouse would take _9_ to create," Joachim said．__10_ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there's a way to __11_ the process. Joachim suggests including __12_ materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. "This material would be able to move __13_ the house grows," Joachim said．A home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in _14__ the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide _15__. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, __16_ plants could grow from the structure itself.Work has already __17_ on Joachim's first design—a house made from 15 percent recycled and 15 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the __18__ of his work, as he uses natural products _19_ nature."The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t _20_," he said．1．A．similar B．excellent C．strange D．different 2．A．living trees B．small trees C．living things D．wild plants. 3．A．agrees with B．is considered as C．is based on D．comes up with 4．A．luckily B．naturally C．partly D．separately 5．A．effected B．affected C．attempted D．intended 6．A．possible B．impossible C．important D．necessary7．A．designers B．purposes C．disadvantages D．advantages 8．A．on purpose B．for wood C．by chance D．at ease 9．A．troubles B．great efforts C．a few months D．years 10．A．Depending on B．Judging by C．Protected from D．Suffering from 11．A．speed up B．carry on C．slow down D．smooth away 12．A．compound B．chemical C．ecological D．industrial 13．A．for B．as C．so D．because 14．A．cleaning B．heating C．cooling D．lighting 15．A．food B．energy C．beauty D．charming 16．A．where B．which C．that D．and 17．A．stopped B．completed C．controlled D．begun 18．A．pleasure B．happiness C．benefit D．importance 19．A．going against B．without destroying C．by destroying D．coming from 20．A．think you are it B．do it ourselves C．take it for granted D．put it like thisBFrom the very beginning, the girl's family objected strongly to her dating this guy. Though the girl loved the guy __1__, she always asked him: "How deep is your love for me?" As the guy was not good at words, this often caused the girl to be very __2__.After a couple of years, the guy finally graduated and decided to __3__ his studies overseas. Before leaving, he proposed marriage to the girl and promised to __4__ her for the whole life. The girl agreed, and with the guy's determination, the family finally __5__. Before he went abroad, they got engaged．They often sent their __6__ through emails and phone calls. Though it was hard, both never thought of giving up.One day, while the girl was on her way to work, she was ___7__ by a car. The collision (碰撞) on her brain has caused her to lose her voice. The girl did not want to be a ___8__ to him. She __9__ him saying that she did not wish to wait any longer. With the letter, she sent the ring back to him.The girl decided to move away, hoping that she could completely forget __10__. In the new environment, the girl learnt the __11__ and started a new life. She told herself every day that she must __12__ the guy. One day, her friend came and told her that he was __13__. She asked herfriend not to let him know what had happened to her. Since then, there wasn't any more __14__ of him.A year later, her friend came with an envelope, __15__ an invitation card for the guy's wedding. The girl was shattered (打击). When she opened the letter, she saw her own __16__ in it. She was about to ask her friend what was the matter __17__ she saw the guy standing in front of her. He used the sign language telling her, "I've spent a year __18__ the sign language. I want you to know I haven’t forgotten my __19__. Let me have the chance to be your voice. I love you." With these, he slipped the __20__ back into her finger. The girl finally smiled.1．A．deeply B．affectionately C．gently D．kindly 2．A．pleasant B．foolish C．upset D．happy3．A．add B．expand C．do D．further4．A．take care of B．get along with C．wait for D．keep in touch with 5．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave away D．gave out 6．A．words B．letters C．secret D．love7．A．blown down B．broken down C．knocked down D．torn down 8．A．burden B．package C．weight D．obstacle 9．A．explained to B．wrote to C．replied to D．spoke to 10．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 11．A．sign language B．native tongue C．Braille D．foreign language 12．A．remember B．forget C．leave D．miss 13．A．away B．out C．back D．in14．A．sense B．report C．advice D．news 15．A．containing B．including C．owning D．combining 16．A．photo B．name C．promise D．agreement 17．A．while B．so C．until D．when 18．A．teaching B．learning C．writing D．creating 19．A．promise B．permission C．dream D．desire 20．A．card B．letter C．envelope D．ringCWhen Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had 1 to buy what he needed 2 his next day’s work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 3 , when he would bring out his gold．Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 4 for him. And it would 5 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 6 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 7 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door8 . He could not imagine that a thief would 9 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场).When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 10 anything was different. He 11 is wet coat, and pushed the meat 12 he fire. 13 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. 14 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.But when he 15 he floorboards near the loom, and saw the 16 hole, he did not understand 17 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 18 !he put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 19 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth----his gold had been 20 ! 1．A．arrived B．been C．left D．gone2．A．to B．in C．for D．with 3．A．holiday B．old C．supper-time D．meat 4．A．ordinary B．unusual C．normal D．common 5．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost6．A．boiling B．cooking C．smoking D．making 7．A．interesting B．worried C．interested D．worrying 8．A．unlocked B．uncovered C．discovered D．locked9．A．go B．lead C．find D．lose10．A．whether B．that C．because D．as 11．A．turned off B．threw into C．threw off D．got off 12．A．away from B．farther on C．on to D．closer to 13．A．As soon as B．As well as C．No sooner D．As long as 14．A．But B．As C．So D．For15．A．took down B．took after C．took over D．took up 16．A．dark B．empty C．small D．deep17．A．at last B．at once C．at most D．at least 18．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 19．A．search B．search for C．looked into D．found 20．A．gone B．missed C．lost D．stolen答案与解析A随着人们环保意识的增长，保护大自然，爱护大自然已经成为人们的共识。
2009年江苏省英语高考阅读理解分析对策
2009年江苏省英语高考阅读理解分析及对策一、考试大纲规定考试大纲要求考生读懂公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。
考生应能:(1)理解主旨大意;(2)寻找具体信息;(3)识别不同文体特征;(4)根据上下文推断生词的词义;(5)作出简单的判断和推理;(6)理解文章的基本结构;(7)把握作者的意图和态度;(8)理解文章的文化信息。
二、高考能力要求(1)能识别不同文体的特征;(2)能通过分析句子理解难句和长句;(3)能理解阅读材料中不同的观点和态度;(4)能根据学习任务的需要从多种媒体中获取信息并进行加工处理;(5)能在教师帮助下欣赏浅显的英语文学作品;(6)除教材外,课外阅读量应累计达到30万词以上。
三、高考命题的特点阅读理解是高考试卷的重头戏。
“得阅读者得天下”一点都不假。
江苏省阅读理解为四篇,15小题,每题2分,共30分。
(1)阅读理解题的文章体裁多样化有记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文。
选材广泛,越来越强调材料的真实性和时代性,越来越强调材料的真实性和时代性,接近生活:如科普知识、政治经济、人物传记、科技教育、风土人情、广告宣传、新闻报道、体育赛事、历史文化、社会生活、名人轶事等。
(2)阅读理解的考查题型a.事实细节题要求考生根据文章所提供的直接信息选择正确答案,此类题型较小,属于浅层次理解题。
但做题时一定要细心,能迅速找到相对应的信息并作出选择。
b.主旨大意题此题型要求考生在理解全文后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想,考生需要分析文章结构,抓住文章开头的主题句或文章最后的结论,从而找出能概括文章主题的题目和中心思想的选项。
c.推理判断题此题型要求考生根据全文所提供的事实及自己的一些常识为依据,进行合理的逻辑推测,判断作者的意图、人物的动机和目的,以及性格特征、事件发生的前因后果。
d.猜测词义题此题型要求通过阅读上下文,根据已知信息或常识来推断尚不熟悉的词或词组的语义。
四、解题步骤及方法(1)通读全文,掌握大意,快速阅读全文,抓住文章信息,称为skim(2)仔细审题,重点再读观察试题题干,做到心中有数,然后带着特定的信息有目的地重点再读,称之为scan。
2009年江苏省专转本考试英语试卷及答案1
江苏省2009年普通高校专转本统一考试英语试卷（非英语专业）第I卷 (共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Passage OneYoung Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with theintroduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.B1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means __C____.A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and womenD2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that ___C___.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred B3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?AA. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.A4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?CA. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting. A5. The passage is mainly about A______.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage twoIn the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, then found a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related tojob performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable”and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.D6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who __C____A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quicklyC7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?CA. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical. B8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “_C_____”.A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attractD9. It is implied in the passage that ___D___.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadinessD10. A proper title for the passage can be _C_____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeFrom good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear ofhurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land of our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read.D11. The main idea in the first paragraph is _B_____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good booksB12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is__C____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragementB13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because _B_____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second dayC14. Which of the following is NOT true?CA. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.A15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that __C____A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage FourIncreasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially youngpeople --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables.It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foods because ______.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ______.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ______.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ______.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggs Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)21. Keep two extra pencils ______ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom arehigher in rank, ______ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimulated…PossiblyD. introduced…Probably24. Never before ______ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ______, but owning onealso complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ______ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ______ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ______ into the cause of the disaster revealed that thedirector was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ______ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ______ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ______ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”“Yes, I ______ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allieswhere opinion polls show ____ majorities of the populations supporta peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ______ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the year he ______ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because paymentof income tax is ______.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ______ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ______ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ______; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ______ to which globalwarming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ______ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ______.A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ______ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ______ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ______ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals,______ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ______. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD. to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the _____ actionis to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ______ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ______ to her that it was her son who committed sucha silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ______ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ______ its soilsand the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to ______ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ______ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ______that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ______ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ______ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ______ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinkingof spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart III Cloze (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those ___61___ seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, there were a lot of ___62___ computers under the tree. ___63___ that computers are the key to success, parents insist that children ___64___ taught to use them in school as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it ___65___ computers, parents do not always know best and are eagerly urging the schools to offer computer courses as soon as possible. Many schools are ___66 ___ parental impatience and are purchasing hardware hastily ___67___ good educational planning, saying “Ok, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers ___68___ themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parental pressure and ___69___ educational decisions.Educators do not even agree ___70___ how computers should be used.A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials ___71___ can be taught ___72___ with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should ___73___ to computer warn that there are potential ___74___ to the very young. The temptation of the computer is so strong that young children who quickly ___75___ themselves to it are never aware how much time they have ___76___ on it.There are some other problems. ___77___ every school can afford to go into computing, and there is a division ___78___ the haves and have-nots. Very few parents ask ___79___ computer instruction in poorschool districts, ___80___ there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.61. A. items B. toys C. sets D. series62. A. private B. children C. school D. personal63. A. Giving B. Providing C. Convinced D. Believed64. A. was B. be C. are being D. were65. A. talks about B. comes to C. turns to D. mentions to66. A. ignoring B. blaming C. yielding to D. turning a deaf ear to67. A. without B. with C. through D. for68. A. rely on B. relax C. free D. find69. A. wise B. clever C. slow D. enough70. A. on B. with C. to D. about71. A. however B. where C. what D. which72. A. equally B. in the same way C. just as well D. not as well73. A. be open B. have access C. look D. turn74. A. approaches B. exposures C. problems D. means75. A. adopt B. keep C. adapt D. devote76. A. cost B. spent C. taken D. paid77. A. Nor B. Not C. No D. Any78. A. among B. amid C. amidst D. between79. A. for B. against C. to buy D. to use80. A. due to that B. in any case C. although D. where第II卷 (共50分)Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passage in Part I.81. The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keepingthe blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. (Passage One)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________82. Researchers have found that school performance is little related tojob performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable”and “practical and organized” are more important. (Passage Two)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________83. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemblehuman friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. (Passage Three) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________84. Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially youngpeople --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. (Passage Four)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________85. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national dietcontains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. (Passage Four)____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________Section B (共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86. 互联网的出现改变了人们的生活、工作及思维方式。
2009年英语真题+答案解析
2009年英语真题+答案解析河南省2019年普通⾼等学校选拔优秀专科毕业⽣进⼊本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Julie spent one month________her term paper on Chinese poems.A. to writeB. and wroteC. writtenD. writing2. I was so________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A. WorryingB. tiredC. happyD. nervous3. Whether you learn or not is entirely________you.A. up toB. as toC. about toD. due to4. I finally________ to study much harder in the future.A. preparedB. made up my mindC. worked outD. made out5. The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD.adopt6. The teacher insisted that we ________our homework before 9 o’clock.A. FinishedD. was finishing7. The little girl showed the policeman the corner________ she was knocked off her bike.A. AndB. whichC. thatD. where8. The garden requires________.A. WateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered9. Is this the house________ Shakespeare was born?A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. at which10. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who11. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.A. PaceB. measureC. progressD. rate12. You________ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would13. Alice trusts you; only you can ________her to give up the foolish idea.A. SuggestD. persuade14. When Mary paid the bill she was given a ______ for her money.A. chequeB. receiptC. ticketD. label15. It was at the music hall ________we met each other for the first time.A. WhenB. whereC. whichD. that16. They found the lecture hard________.A. to understandB. to be understandC. being understoodD. understood17. It is no use ________me not to worry about his injury.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told18. You must walk slowly if you want the children to________ you.A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. go on with19. Little John caught a(n)fish________ this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living20. ________finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.A. Having not beenC. Not havingD. Having not21. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ________on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect22. The age of the students in this class ________from eighteen to twenty.A. ChangesB. rangesC. altersD. limits23. It would be________a risk to let the child go to school by himself.A. followingB. passingC. runningD. carrying24. He________a knowledge of this language by careful study.A. acquiredB. requiredC. inquiredD. requested25. We develop trade with that company for our shared________.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize26. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ______ your cold.A. HealB. cureC. treatD. recover27. We object______ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A. againstC. toD. for28. She has fallen in love with Jack,______I find hard to imagine.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which29. —Are you going downtown this afternoon?—I am going to have these letters______ .A. mailedB. mailC. to mailD. mailing30. ______, everything would have been all right.A. He had been hereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here31.______ , water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As scarce they are32. ______from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To be seenD. Having seen33. He’ll never succeed in passing the CET6,______hard he tries.A. HoweverB. whateverC. despiteD. though34. Her face is ______to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.B. friendlyC. alikeD. familiar35. You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in______.A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward36. Children who are overprotected by their parents may become.______A. hurtB. spoiledC. damagedD. harmed37. Kids are very curious______.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose38. He has made another wonderful discovery, ______of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is39. My daughter and I took a______tour around New York City.A. two dayB. two day’sC. two daysD. two-day40. Your brother is very tall. What is his ______ exact?A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. breadthPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew，the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day, a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The Prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth your fair daughter,” the young man replied poetically (得体地). He then began this well known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water proof and fire proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locustcame and...”“Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on unti l I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on forever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.41. The Prince always felt regretted about story because______ .A. he had too much wealthB. there was a terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story teller42. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for______ .A. a great sum of moneyB. the Prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C43. The young man would be sent to prison ______ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year44. In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build______ .A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen45. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was______ .A. a loafC. a grain of cornD. a locustPassage 2Packaging is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe thecontainer is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Children are interested in some packages of products.B. Package is one of the important ways of advertising.C. People prefer to buy the products in plain containers.D. The size of a package usually motivates a buyer.47. The phrase “a buyer will get something for nothing” ( Line 1, Para. 2 ) probably means ______.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get something uselessC. a buyer will get something usefulD. nothing is worth buying48. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages.B. Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than theproduct itself.C. A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a plain container.D. “Economy Size” doesn’t always suggest that people can buy the most product for the leastmoney.49. What does the word “ them ” ( Line 5, Para. 1 ) refer to?A. Small gifts.B. Pictures.C. Games.A. Package is just an advertisement.B. Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much.C. The package has nothing to do at all with the product.D. Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.Passage 3For any Englishman, th ere can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of English speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well known proverbs and quotations.”Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.51. English people______.A. h ave never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist52. Every Englishman knows______.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.54. “HAMLET” is______ .A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about55. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______ .C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’s daysPassage 4Most cities and/or states in the U.S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place to place, from one or two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for example, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of ＄40 shoes you will actually have to pay ＄43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive).Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of otherpeople must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you don’t, the service person can’t earn a living. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill (before taxes), but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much.There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something (either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.56. The main idea of this passage is______ .A. shopping and tippingB. sales and shoppingC. sales taxes and tippingD. sales taxes and people57. According to the passage, if you buy a pair of ＄50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra ______as sales tax.A. ＄4.5B. ＄4C. ＄5D. ＄5.558. Usually, cab drivers______ .A. get high wages from the employerB. get great benefits from the employerC. get low wages from the employerD. get prize from the employer59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries.B. The Westerners don’t have to pay high tips in their own country.C. Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D. Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill.60. Usually, taxable items and the amount of tax______.A. have no difference from place to place in the U.S.C. have been put an end in the U.S.D. vary from place to place in the U.S.Part Ⅲ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they don’t usually61 people they know. 62 , many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use 64 the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car.65 newspapers regularly print letters 66 readers with problems. Along 67 the letters there are answers written 68 people who are supposed to know how to 69 such problems. Some of these writers are doctors; 70 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72 this kind of work. One of them answers letters 73 to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed74 “Dear Ann Landers”. Experience is their preparation for 75 advice.There is one writer who has not lived long 76 to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing 77 for newspaper readers 78 the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column 80 DEAR ANGEL.61. A. talk B. ask C. tell D. speak62. A. Because B. Instead C. When D. As63. A. for B. in C. on D. with64. A. with B. on C. to D. of65. A. Most B. These C. Those D. The66. A. from B. for C. to D. about67. A. in B. with C. on D. for68. A. to B. for C. about D. by69. A. make B. overcome C. beat D. solve70. A. some B. many C. others D. those71. A. is B. are C. were D. was72. A. for B. on C. at D. by73. A. made B. addressed C. written D. sent74. A. with B. for C. to D. by75. A. producing B. giving C. making D. sending76. A. time B. yet C. way D. enough77. A. advise B. answers C. advice D. problems78. A. at B. on C. in D. about79. A. gives B. sends C. appears D. writes80. A. called B. arranged C. reached D. claimedPart Ⅳ Word Formation (1×10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.They are not________with the performance of the students. (satisfy)82.There is________of religion in our country. (free)83.The police were delayed by the________of information about the crime. (absent)84.It is________that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like)85.Reading English novels can ________your vocabulary. (large)86.When college students are caught________in exam, they can be kicked out of school. (cheat)87.Following the________settlement of the strike, the train service is now back to normal. (success)88.________more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally. (give)89.It is essential that we________informed of your plans in advance. (be)90.The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so________that she hardly believe it. (disappoint)Part Ⅴ Translation (2×10 points)Section ADirections：There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English, and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.91.他们已经⼗年没见⾯了。
2009年江苏省高考试题(押题卷)英语
2009年江苏省高考试题（押题卷）英 语 试 题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What do you think about _________ dress in the shop window?—Oh, it ’s beautiful. Linda will be pleased if she can have it as _________ birthday present.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the 22. —Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. It ’s been such fun having you. —_________. I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problemB. All rightC. Thanks anywayD. Never mind 23. Lei Lei was only too ready to help others, seldom, _________, refusing them when they turned to him.A. if neverB. if notC. if anyD. if ever 24. —Is this the painting _________ you offered $ 1,000 for on the Internet? —Yes, I will give you 15% discount if you like it.A. whichB. asC. whenD. what 25. Kate had paid him in advance, which _________ was a mistake.A. no moreB. no doubtC. no wonderD. no luck 26. —Time flies! The wonderful party is over. We'll have to part. —No need to feel blue. _________A. A still tongue makes a wise head.B. A single flower does not make a spring.C. All good things come to an end.D. All that glitters is not gold.27. His way of teaching English was _________ make his classes lively and interesting. A. so as to B. such as to C. in order to D. due to 28. —What ’s the matter with Paul?—A letter from his parents in New Jersey _________ as attack of homesickness.A. set outB. set aboutC. set upD. sent off 29. Exciting as its special effects are _________, there is too much violence in the film. A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched 30. —I did very well in the English exam last week. —I did _________. I got a full mark.A. no betterB. not betterC. no worseD. even worse31. I hadn ’t intended to get much from the business I ran the first year, while it _________ so well.A. went outB. carried outC. made outD. turned out32. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case _________ from practice.A. should theory separateB. should theory be separatedC. theory should separateD. theory should be separated 33. —Why don ’t you buy some cakes while doing shopping yesterday afternoon? —Sorry, _________.A. I forgetB. I forgotC. I have forgottenD. I had forgotten 34. The books mainly deal with the trouble teens might have _________ right from wrong. A. distinguishing B. distinguished C. to distinguish D. to be distinguished 35. —Ted found a policeman passing by and handed the mobile phone over to him. —But he _________ at the place until the owner returned.A. must have waitedB. might have waitedC. would have waitedD. could have waited第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2009江苏英语卷对2010届高三复习的启示高考试题分析
A. Beatrice Smith
B. Leonard Carter
C. George Longstreet
D. Donald Greenwood
从文中倒数第2段可推断一些人取名是根据特征而来， 如灰色头发的人取名john Gray，高个的人取名john Tallman.所以根据题意，居住在森林旁边的人取名为 Donald Greenwood
away B．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill them C．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famls D．people will leave the areas where wolves can live 根据文中最后一段可推断，狼居住的地方被人类占据，它们就会 跑到就近的农场等地吃人，那么人类就会反过来杀死它们。
D. later sponsors
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62．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals， ． A．they never eat strong and healthy ones B．they always go against the law of nature C．they might help this kind of animals survive in nature D．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness
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阅读理解主要考查的内容
有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、 广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。 理解主旨要义 理解文中具体信息 根据上下文推断生词的词义 作出简单判断和推理 理解文章的基本结构 理解作者的意图和态度
江苏英语高考真题及答案
江苏英语高考真题及答案江苏英语高考真题一、听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话：每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B1. Where is the woman from?A. Japan.B. EnglandC. Australia.2. How many children does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Going to town.B. Seeing a movie.C. Having a meal.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Stay for tea.B. Buy some fruits.C. Go back home.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The woman’s study.B. The woman’s friend.C. The woman’s trouble.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中把给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
2008-2014年江苏高考英语听力试题答案及原文
2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试（江苏卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听力采用全国1卷的听力【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C l2．B l3．B l4．C l5．C l6．A l7．C l8．A l9．B 20．B 【解析】略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing【答案】A【解析】考察主谓一致和时态。
population是集合名词，或集体名词，即看成一个整体，所以谓语动词用单数形式。
句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长，用完成时表示现在的状态。
22. -- Ann is in hospital.-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.A. di dn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will【答案】D【解析】考查时态和交际用语说话者用I _didn't_ know，是表示现在之前他不知道。
而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“will'.23. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since【答案】B【解析】由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。
when引导的从句做days的定语。
24.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up D closed up【答案】A【解析】动词短语辨析break up 断绝关系。
finish up 结果成为；最终到来。
divide up 分担，分配，分享。
close up （伤口）愈合。
25.--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry. .A. It' s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired【答案】C【解析】据题意，computer是正在被修。
26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped【答案】C【解析】China are expected to help reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与to hire 位置相同。
27. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. scepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive【答案】D【解析】be sensitive to对什么敏感。
Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。
28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed【答案】C【解析】he could have expressed it differently.他要是用另一种方式来说该多好啊。
29.--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?--- .A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn't mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter【答案】C【解析】交际用语Bill, can I get you anything to drink?Bill,你想要喝点什么？I wouldn't mind a coffee 我不见意要一杯咖啡。
30.This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of【答案】B【解析】according to 根据regardless of 不管，不顾in addition to 另外in terms of 就...而言.这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教育水平和背景如何.31. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until【答案】B【解析】哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。
32.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended【答案】C【解析】主句.Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
33.--- What' s the matter with Della?--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for【答案】A【解析】考察固定搭配，hope to do sth;34.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】D【解析】句中此处是一个名词性定语从句，leave 是动词，后面要加宾语。
其中that 和which 引导宾语从句的话，要有先行词在连接词的前面。
所以应该选D35. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that【答案】D【解析】代词代are expected第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 aservice experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 40 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning.For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者）48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others – the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.36. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save【答案】C【解析】由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。