高一英语新人教版 必修三 Unit1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations交流用语1.打电话用语：May I speak to Lily? — Hold on / Just a moment, please.—Sorry, he isn’t in.—I’ll ring her up later.邀请：— I wonder if you are interested in... Would you like to go...with me? I’d like to invite you to go...不能去：I’d love to, but I have to take care of my little brother.—Thank you so much./Don’t mention it./It’s a pleasure.2.节日话题：What’s your favorite holiday of the year?What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town?* Do you like spending festivals with your family or with your friends?* What part of a festival do you like best — the music, the things to see, the visit or the food?* Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.词语辨析1. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.辨析：take place, happen, break out, occur, come about均表示“出现，发生”，均为不及物动词，没有被动语态，不能直接跟宾语。
①take place发生、碰巧。
有意向性的举行，发生，侧重有一定原因，或按照计划，安排举行的事情(发生了)。
②happen 发生、想到、突然想起。
偶然性的突发，偶发。
侧重没有预料到的事情，碰巧的事（出现了）。
happen to sb /sth. 某人＼某事发生什么事happen to do sth 碰巧It happens that…碰巧，恰巧③break out爆发。
强调其出人意料，指火灾、战争、疾病等(突然爆发了)。
④occur突然地发生、想起。
某事、某想法出现在人的头脑中，常与介词to连用。
sth occurs to sb某人想到某物It occurred/occurs to sb. +that从句某人突然想起某事⑤come about 发生、产生。
常指已发生的事，还不知道为什么(多与how连用，用于疑问和否定句)，与happen用法接近。
【练习】根据句子的意思翻译或按要求填词。
1). Great changes have_________ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years.2). ____________________ (我突然想起) I saw him on my way home yesterday.3). I _________ (碰巧) to see your sister crying on my way to school yesterday. I was in such a hurry that I had no time to askwhat had happened ________ (介词) her?4). When the Second World War _________ (爆发), Tom was only a newborn infant.5). I’ ll never understand how it _________ (发生) that you were late three times a week.6). A big earthquake _________ (发生) in the south of China last year.答案：1). taken place 2). It occurred to me that 3). happened; to 4). broke out 5). came about6). occurred / happened2. celebrate / congratulate【解释】celebrate “庆祝”，后面跟某个节日或物。
Congratulate “祝贺”: congratulate sb. on (doing)sth.“祝贺某人某事”【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
1). We all ________ Jessica on her winning the first prize in the writing competition.2). At Christmas the people in the western countries will ________ the birth of Jesus.3). Let’s hold a party to ________ your birthday and at the same time ________ you _______ your passing the examination.答案：1). congratulated 2). celebrate 3). celebrate; congratulate; on3. gather / collect【解释】这两词用作不及物动词时用，常可互换，都表“聚集；聚拢”。
gather用途较广泛，可用于人、物或抽象事物，如人群的集合，财产、文件、书籍等的收集。
强调将分散的东西收集在一起。
collect强调为了研究目的而做的有鉴别、有计划的收集，并指为了爱好而做的有条理的安排，对某些事物进行逐渐的收集。
【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
1). The dustmen_______the rubbish once a week.2). A group of people were________ at the accident spot.3). She_______up her scattered belongings and left.4). So when did you start_______antique glass?答案：1). collect 2). gathering/(collecting) 3). gathered/collected 4). collecting4. award / reward【解释】award n. “奖品”、“奖金”，指因为杰出成就而受奖win/get/receive an award for sth.vt. “授与”、“颁发”、“判给” award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.reward n. 赏金，报酬as a rewardvt. 报答、酬谢reward sb. for sth. / reward sb. with sth.【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
1). They ________ John the first prize in the contest.2). Is that how you ________ me for my help?3). The film won an ________ ________ its photography.答案：1). awarded 2). reward 3). award; for核心词汇用法1. mean①means n. 手段,方法E-mail is an effective means of communication. 电子邮件是一种有效的通信手段。
meaning n. 意思，意义meaningless毫无意义的，毫无目的的meaningful 重要的②adj. 吝啬的(小气)，刻薄的(卑鄙)be mean with/over/about sth对……很吝啬John has always been mean with money while his sister is generous with it.他在花钱方面总是非常吝啬，然而她妹妹却很慷慨It is mean of him to say bad word on me.③mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是；意味着；打算；预定mean vt. 意指，意思是What did he mean by saying that?Did Jim mean that he was satisfied with our service?④mean to do sth. 示意，打算去做……mean doing sth. 意味着结果What do／did you mean by...? 你……是什么意思？My father meant me to be an engineer.I didn’t mean you to read the letter.我没有打算让你就看那封信。
The new law means working overtime without pay. 新法律意味着无偿加班工作。
The sign means that the road is blocked. 这个标志表示此路不通。
What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎样处理？I mean you to work as our spokesman. 我想请你当我们的代言人。
[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1). Can you tell me what this sentence______ (mean)?2). Your friendship ______ (mean) a great deal ______ (介词) me.3). In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour.4). What did he mean ______ (介词) saying that remark?5). I ______ ______ ______ ______（本来打算来）yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.6). 这些房间是打算用作少年活动中心的。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations笔记重点大全(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations笔记重点大全单选题1、The digital age ________ us to find friends ________ the same interests.A．enabled ; to shareB．enabled ; sharedC．enables ; sharingD．enable ; share答案：C考查时态及非谓语动词。
句意：数字时代使我们能够找到志趣相投的朋友。
根据句子结构，第一空考查谓语动词，第二空考查非谓语动词。
根据句意，此句描述一般事实，故用一般现在时。
主语The digital age是单数，谓语动词用单三，第一空填enables；friends与share是主谓关系，故用现在分词，作定语，故填sharing，故选C。
2、It took the workers ______ the factory a long time to adapt themselves ______ the new rules.A．belonging to; forB．belongs to; toC．belonged to; forD．belonging to; to答案：D考查非谓语动词和固定短语。
句意：这家工厂的工人花了很长时间才适应了这些新规定。
分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词took，空处需填非谓语动词做定语，workers和belong to为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，排除B项和C项；adapt oneself to为固定短语，意为“适应”。
故选D。
3、There was an interesting illustration in the book that I was reading ________ what his hometown was like in his e yes.A．describingB．describedC．to describeD．describe答案：A考查现在分词。
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations高中英语人教版必修第三册
respect n. 尊敬， 尊重；方面
v. 尊敬，尊重，仰 慕；遵守；不违背
respectability n. 名望，体面，得体
respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，体面 的，得体的；相当好的
respectful adj. 表示敬意的，恭敬的 respective adj. 各自的，分别的
satisfying/ satisfactory
adj. (感 到)……的 disappointed
excited interested relaxed surprised worried
pleased
satisfied
n.
disappointment excitement interest relaxation surprise worry
representation n. 表现，描绘
representative adj. 典型的；
；表现形式；有代理人，维护， 有代表性的； 由代表组成的
支持
n. 代表；销售代表，代销
人；典型人物，代表性人物
fancy adj.花哨的，精致的，昂贵的 v. 想要，想做；倾慕；自以为 n. 想象的事物，想象（力）；想要，爱好
agriculture n. 农业；农学；农艺 agricultural adj. 农业的，与农业有关的 agriculturalist n. 农学家；农业技术员；农艺师
gather v. 聚集，集合；搜集；收割 gathering n. 聚集，聚会，集会；收集，采集
decoration n. 装饰，装潢；装饰品 decorate v. 装饰，装潢 decorative adj. 装饰性的，作装饰用的
faith n. 宗教信仰；信心；信任
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations重点知识归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations重点知识归纳单选题1、The flowers _________ sweet attract the visitors to the beauty of nature, which _________ in the botanic garden last year.A．to smell; grewB．smell; were grownC．smelling; were grownD．smelt; were growing答案：C考查非谓语动词和动词时态语态。
句意：这些花闻起来很香，吸引了游客去欣赏大自然的美景，这些花是去年在植物园里种植的。
第一空，分析可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，排除B项；smell“闻起来”是系动词，没有被动语态，不用过去分词smelt表达被动含义，排除D项；动词不定式 to smell 表将来，不符合句意，排除A项；所以应用现在分词短语 smelling sweet 作为 flowers 的定语；第二空，动词grow“种植”和主语之间是被动关系，根据时间状语last year,应使用一般过去时的被动语态 were grown。
故选C项。
2、________ the fog, we should have reached our school.A．Because ofB．In spite ofC．In case ofD．But for答案：D考查介词短语辨析。
句意：要不是大雾，我们本应该到了学校。
A.Because of由于，因为；B.In spite of 尽管；C.In case of以防，万一；D.But for 要不是，but for通常用于含蓄条件句中，相当于if条件句的用法，主句中使用虚拟语气。
根据后句“we should have reached our school（我们本应该到了学校）”可知，要不是大雾，我们本应该到了学校。
人教版高一英语必修第三册unit1 festivals and celebrations 春节习俗介
celebration
Lion dancing
Paper cutting
How much do you know about the Spring Festival?
What is the longest and most important festival in China?
燃 set off fireworks / firecrackers 放 烟 花 爆 竹
烟花 firework
Firecrackers 鞭炮
放鞭炮
Setting off Firecrackers
The first thing every Chinese household does is to set off firecrackers and fireworks, which are meant to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.
舞狮 lion dance 舞龙 dragon dance 灯谜
riddles written on lanterns
Test yourselves
1. 贴春联 6. 放烟花
2. 年夜饭 7. 舞狮
3. 吃饺子 8. 压岁钱
4. 庙会
9. 春节联欢晚会
5. 年画
10. 庆祝
Group work
Translation
• 年夜饭: the dinner on New Year's Eve
• 吃饺子： eat dumplings
• 穿新衣： put on new clothes; • 拿压岁钱：get Lucky money; • 贴春联： paste Spring Festival couplets;
高中英语必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典课文及听力文
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
高一英语新人教版必修三Unit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations交流用语1. 打电话用语：May I speak to Lily? —Hold on / Just a moment, please. —Sorry, he isn ’ tI in’ . ll r—ing her up later. 邀请：—I wonder if you are interested in... Would you like to go... with me? I ’ d like to invite you to g.o..不能去：I ’d love to, but I have to take care of my little brother. —Thank you so much./Don ’ t mention it./It ’ s a pleasure.2.节日话题：What ’ s your favorite holiday of the year?What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town?*Do you like spending festivals with your family or with your friends?*What part of a festival do you like best —the music, the things to see, the visit or the food?*Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.词语辨析1. Discuss when they take place , what they celebrate and what people do at that time.辨析：take place, happen, break out, occur, come about 均表示“出现，发生” ，均为不及物动词，没有被动语态，不能直接跟宾语。
高一英语人教版必修三Unit1FestivalsAndCelebrations1
Listen and write the order of the conversations.
Chinese Lantern Festival Coming-of-Age Day Rio Carnival
Listen and find out
Listen and write the order of the conversations.
Listen and find out
Listen again and complete the sentences with the correct words.
3. In conversation 3, the people are enjoying the lantern show.
Listen and find out
Warming-up
Choose some words or phrases to describe each festival.
• wear traditional costumes • march along the streets • attend the ceremony
新人教高中英语必修三Unit1 festivals and celebrations单词短语词形变换
必修三unit 1 festivals and celebrations单词、词组、词形变换默写单词释义(含词性)1 n.灯笼；提灯2 carnival n.3 n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装4 穿上盛装；装扮5 vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行6 n.祝贺；恭喜7 congratulate vt.8 n.谜语；神秘事件9 ceremony n.10 samba n.11 make-up n.12 毕竟；别忘了13 n.一系列；范围、界限。
vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化14 包括从……到……之间15 n.起源；起因；出身16 religion n.17 religious adj.18 n.人物；数字；身材。
vt.认为；认定19 charm n.20 n.高兴；喜悦21 joyful adj.22 gratitude n.23 n.收获季节；收货；收成。
vi.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)24 agricultural adj.25 n.农业；农艺26 n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成27 vi.聚集；集合。
vt.聚集，收割28 adj.感激的；表示感谢的29 vt.以……为特色。
n.特色；特征；特点30 vt.装饰；装潢31 n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂32 adj.有重大意义的；显著的33 fade vi.&vt.34 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱35 adj.典型的；有代表性的；36 firecracker n.37 evil adj.38 不管；尽管39 adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的40 commercialise vt.41 commercialisation n.42 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜43 n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法44 大众传播媒介45 vt.显示；反映；反射46 n.信仰；信心；信任47 n.宗教信仰；信任；相信48 n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会49 (兴趣、想法等)相同；有相同的特征50 n.气氛、氛围；(地球的)大气(层)51 adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的52 n.前夕；前一天53 n.信封；塑料封套54 圣诞颂歌55 adj.愉快的；高兴的56 圣诞快乐!57 pumpkin n.58 n.布丁；(餐末的)甜食59 土豆泥60 adj.烤的；焙的。
高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit1Festivalsand Celebrations课件
4 after all 毕竟；别忘了；终究，还是
Don’t get discouraged by setbacks. We are new to the work after all.
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Section A Listening and Speaking
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
（2） Congratulations
on
your exam results!
（3）［词汇复现］He is to be congratulated for
his excellent performance.
完成句子
（4） I sent/offered them my sincere congratulations on （ 就……向他们致以我真挚的祝贺）
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
【归纳拓展】
as is known to all 众所周知
as is well-known 众所周知
as is reported 正如报道的那样
as is often the case 情况常常如此
as has been said before 如前所述 as is expected 正如所预料的
重点句式
教材原句p.3 After all，as you know，I love to dance! 毕竟，你知道，我喜欢跳舞！
高一英语(人教版)-必修三 Unit 1 Festivals And Celebrations
Read and find out
1. Why do people celebrate the harvest festivals?
…People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food.(Para. 2)
Read and find out
Read after the tape and underline the topic sentence of each paragraph that gives the main idea.
Para 3: Customs play a significant role in festivals but sometimes they can change over time.
Why do we celebrate festivals?
harvest festivals (Para. 2) customs and traditions (Para. 3) commercialisation (Para. 4) other reasons (Para. 5)
Identify the main idea of a paragraph
Read and find out
Read after the tape and underline the topic sentence of each paragraph that gives the main idea.
Para 2: Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.