《新视野英语教程第三版》UNITTrendsandFads
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程1答案(Units1-6)
Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) passion for learning, those who wish to (3) attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) available tothem, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后答案
新视野3答案Unit 1Text AV ocabularydeviatevi.start doing sth. different from what is expected or agreed 背离；偏离precludevt.(fml.) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible 阻碍；阻止；妨碍Better options may come along later, and taking the first option will preclude them from being free for the later and better ones. 后面可能会出现更好的选择，选了第一个他们就无法自由选择后面更好的了。
premiera.(only before noun) best, largest, or most important 最好的；最大的；最重要的The best women players from 56 nations began to compete for what is the premier team prize in women's tennis. 来自56个国家的最好的女子选手开始竞夺女子网球最重要的团体奖。
n.[C] a prime minister 首相；总理Today's paper reports that the premier has given up the idea of visiting his hometown. 今天的报纸报道说，总理已经放弃了访问其故乡的想法。
wherebyad.(fml.) used for saying that sth. is done according to the method, arrangement, rule, etc. that has been referred to 凭那个；借以Officials proposed a system of double-checking on traders whereby they would be obliged to list every item exported and imported. 官员们提出了一个对贸易商进行复核的制度，这样贸易商将被迫列出进出口的每一个项目。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程1Unit3词汇和例句
1. campus 大学或学院的校园All freshman students live on campus. When they are in their second year at college, they may live off campus.所有大学一年级的学生都住在校园里。
大学二年级时，他们可以住在校外。
2. scholarship 学问学识学术研究This book series is regarded as a magnificent work of scholarship.这本丛书被认为是学术巨著。
3. Frontier （思想的）前沿；（知识的）新领域They were very excited about their work on the frontiers of medicine, for they were developing a medicine that might be able to cure lung cancer.4. Transform 使改观；使变形；使转化The president of the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university into a top school in the country.大学的校长表示他们正竭尽全力把他们的学校建设成全国的一流大学。
5. Electronics1）电子设备；电子仪器Storms, thunder and lightning can affect a car’s electronics.暴雨和雷电会影响汽车的电子设备。
2）电子学；电子技术He is an electronics engineer, but he likes to write with a pen instead of a computer.他是电子工程师，但是他喜欢用笔写字，而不是用电脑打字。
unit 2 Trends and Fads
• and the like 诸如此类；等等 • My daughter likes swimming, runnin等。
In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at a very small hamburger and complained loudly, "Where's the beef?" These three words made her famous. Suddenly she appeared in magazines and newspapers, and on TV shows. She was immediately popular. She was "in". However, this kind of fame does not last long. Such people are famous for a very short time—they are fads.
desire n. 愿望，欲望v. 向往,要求,请求 desire for sth 渴望；渴望得到 desirable adj. 值得要的；令人满意的 n. 合意的人或事物
awesome 1.adj（美，非正式） 很好的；了不起的 The food is awesome.
foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 foolishly ad. 愚蠢地 foolishness n. 可笑，愚蠢 同义词：stupid, silly,
• In the United States, even people can be "in" or "out". Americans enjoy following the lives of famous people: actors, sports heroes, well-known artists, politicians, and the like. But Americans also pay a lot of attention to people who have no special ability at all.
新视野大学英语读写教程3（第三版）课后标准答案完整版
新视野⼤学英语读写教程3（第三版）课后标准答案完整版Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use[3]1.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4]-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful[5]1.resultant3. pollutants4. inhabited5.participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9.contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12.boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use[7]1. removed from2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from5.precluded from6. triumph over7. work their way into8.written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focus[4]1.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns10. ApplauseExpressionin use[5]1. up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure[6]1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.3.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]1.Try as he would2.Search as they would3.Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocation1.repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1. sudden opportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship8. repeated misfortunes9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame12.strong will Unit 2 Language focusWord in use[3]1.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay10. brink Word building[4]dominate dominanceavoidavoidancerely relianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresemble resemblanceassure assuranceboreboredprivilege privilegeddistractdistracted[5]1.bored2.priviledged3. assurance4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance12. resemblance Banked cloze[6]1.characterized2.aspects3. amount4. recede5. exposed6.vicious7. challenge8. excessive9. reaction10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]1.pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]1.vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5.abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9.lofty10.necessitateExpression in use[5]1.in the event of2.immuned to3.settled back4.on board5.in/into position6.was?stunned by7.for sure8. hint ofSentence structure[6]1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wantsnothing as much as to be part of a family.[7]1.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentencesstructures and writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection. CollocationWarm-up1. massive2. incredible3. terrible4. relaxed5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]1.emotionally impossible2. amazing power3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical7.calm confidence8. true courage 9. massive waves10.would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use[3]1.integral2. cherish3.afflicted4. noteworthy5. portray/doc/5c15ca8c86254b35eefdc8d376eeaeaad1f31629.html pliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious10.perpetualWord building[4]general generalizenormal normalizepublicpublicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvestinvestordictate dictatorconquerconquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate[5]1.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1）domain2) define3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]1.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by8. led by exampleWord in use[4]1.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6. manifest7. divert 8. infected9. upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use[5]1.on2.in3. as4. into5.to6.to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]1.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后答案
新视野大学英语第三版第三册读写教程答案Unit 1 TEXTALanguage focusWord in use[3]1. whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4]-ant inhabitantinhabit participateparticipant attendattendantpollutepollutant descenddescendant contestcontestanttoleratetolerant resultresultant-ful neglectneglectful resourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful[5]1.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. contestants10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use[7]2. removed from 2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from7. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into2.written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use[4]6.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated10. renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns10. Applause Expressionin use[5]13. up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure[6]2.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the lastminute3.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.4. My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]7. Try as he would8.Search as they would9. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocation Warm-up1. repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1. heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1.suddenopportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7.substantial hardship8. repeated misfortunes9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences11. achieve fame12.strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use[3]3.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak 8. appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay10. brink Word building[4]dominatedominanceavoidavoidance relyreliance acquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyance admitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceborebored privilege privilegeddistractdistracted[5]3. bored2.priviledged3. assurance4. dominance7.aviodance 6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance11. distracted 10. annoyance11. admittance12. resemblance Banked cloze[6]14. characterized2.aspects3. amount4. recede5. exposed6.vicious7. challenge8. excessive10.reaction10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]4. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short9. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go4.grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]8. vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent12. abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke15.lofty10.necessitateExpression in use[5]6.in the event of2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board 5.in/into position 6.was? stunned by7.for sure8. hint ofSentence structure[6]11. Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with aninteresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.12.Over the course of her entire life, she 'd longed for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.13. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.[7]2.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.3.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.4.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection. CollocationWarm-up2. massive2. incredible3. terrible5. relaxed 5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]10. emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened 5.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical9. calm confidence8. true courage9. massive waves13. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves12. rough waterUnit3 Language focusWord in use[3]16.integral2. cherish3.afflicted4. noteworthy5. portraypliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious14. perpetualWord buildinggeneralgeneralizenormalnormalizepublicpublicize[4]minimumminimizemobilemobilizeinvestinvestordictatedictatorconquerconqueror investigateinvestigator moderatemoderatorelevatorelevate[5]5. normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize 3. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator2. minimized11.generalize12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1) domain2) define3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed7) devote8) surviving9) embarked10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]6. embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down11. taken captive5. live on6. share in6. was stricken by8. led by exampleWord in use[4]10. skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted14. contrive5. simulated6. manifest17.divert 8. infected8.upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use[5]15.on2.in3.as4. into6. to6.to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]4.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him.5.It is not his experience in filmmaking that sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.6.It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.[7]3. see things as they are4. understand the world as it is5. accept people as they are warm-up2.internationally famous2. rigorous schedule5.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining8.physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery11. perpetually signify12. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try[8]1.internationallymittedpassionate 1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific 1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified7. personal 2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use[3]1) c ompulsory2)contemplate 3) imprisoned4) globalize5) offset6) groan7) stubborn8) cluster9) ambiguity10) consoledWord building[4]respectrespectable negotiatenegotiable distinguishdistinguishableavailavailable profitprofitable renewrenewable memorymemorizeauthorauthorized visualvisualize stablestabilizesocialsocialize[5]1) profitable2) renewable3) authorized4) negotiable5) visualize6) socialize7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize11) distinguishable12) memorize Bank cloze1) contemplate2) comfort3) sparked4) ventured5) diverse6) witnessed7) stunning8)glimpse9) positive10)dictateExpression in use[7]1)settle for2)more often than not3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) a re open to7)endowed with8)make up forWords in use[4][6]1) ethnic2) conceive3)presumed4) despised5) irritate6) disregarded7) downside8) venerable9) susceptible10)suppressExpression in use[5]1)from/against2) from3) with4)into5)to6) into7) for8)offSentence structure[6]1)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxal at Raback.2) A s it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofpersonnel and material on both sides.3) M adigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.[7]8. took his behavior with a smile.9. took it with gratitude10. took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearfuldisorienting diversitysolo travelswap storiesglobalized worldforeign travel[8]12. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions7. pleasant experiences5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness11. ample opportunities8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore15. swap stories11. modern aviation12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord in use1) gauged2) dedicate3)commonplace4) s uffice5) revenue6) simultaneous7) incentive8) prone9) innovations10)fostered[4]realrealism imperialimperialism commercialcommercialism humanhumanism terrorterrorism recruitrecruitmentresentresentment enrollenrollment refreshrefreshmentshipshipment enforceenforcement[5]1)refreshment2)shipment3) enforcement4) c ommercialism5)realism6) recruitment7) e nrollment8)imperialism9) resentment[3]10) Terrorism11) humanismBanked cloze[6]1) employees2) notion3) primary 4) foster5) reflects6) motivation7) monetary8) aspects9) gossiping10) miserableExpression in use[7]1) correlate with2) refrain from3)count down4) slaving away5) coincide with6) contented with7) be designated as8) conformed toWORD IN USE[4]1) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use[5]1) out2) on 3) away 4) to5) to6) in7) away8) upSentence structure[6]11.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2) A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable andmore competitive around the world, be they German automobilesor Italian leathers.3) E very time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.[7]1)find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) f ound herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom. 's companycollocationwarm-up1) prideful2) high3) special4) trivial5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful8) instant9) charitable[8]1) unhappy2) personally3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary6) sole7) personal8) trivial9) special10) high11) friendly12) cheerfulUnit 6 Language focusWord in use[3]1) evacuated2) stray3) diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6) nutrition7) inflicted8) pervasive9)naive10) permeated[4] momentmomentary supplementsupplementary customcustomary visionvisionary missionmissionary disciplinedisciplinary complexcomplexity fatalfatality availableavailability feasiblefeasibility authenticauthenticity desirabledesirability[5]1) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary 5)feasibility6) momentary7) disciplinary8) supplementary9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirability Banked cloze [6]1) appalling2) innumerable 3) distinction4) casualties5) unrecorded6) massacres7) foster8) stage9) decline10) stabilizeExpression in use[7]1) flew at2) wove her way through3) radiated from4) conceive of5) was lined with6) dive into7) next to nothing8) stayed downWords in use[4]1) supervise2) petitioned3) clutching4) vicinity5) fragrance6) dispatched7) dwelling8) haunted 9) timid10) enclosesExpression in use[5]1) to/into2) in3) together4) apart5) with6) off7) with8) offSentence structure[6]1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worthnext to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will beworth next to nothing.3) Y our recommendation isworth next to nothingto those whodo not want to listen.[7]1) looks like it is going to burst.2) l ooks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) l ooked like they planned to invade within the following few days CollocationWarm-up1) A2) C3) B4) B5) C6) B[8]1) emotional intensity2) brilliant sky3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) d esertedroad8)violentlydipping9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue11) pervasive threat12) dangerous evilUnit7 Language focus Word in use[3]1) donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) subsistence6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building[4]emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictprediction distributedistribution corruptioncorrupt generousgenerosity formalformality locallocalitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliableliability[5]1) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liability Banked cloze [6]1) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down2) wind up3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood6) deteriorateinto 7) are in a position8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in2) on3) in4) in5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure[6]1)what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) w hat if all children were kind to animals?3) w hat if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don3) but who knew it would end up being a career. Collocationwarm-up12. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure13. fall sharply5. further increases6. profoundgrief[8] t wantfutures1) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) daily stress11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) subsistence6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building[4]emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability[5]1) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liabilityBanked cloze [6]1) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down2) wind up3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood6) deteriorateinto7) are in a position8) gave way toWord in use [4]1) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in2) on3) in4) in5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure[6]1)what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) w hat if all children were kind to animals?3) w hat if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don 't want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up13.constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures14. fall sharply5. further increases6. profoundgrief[8]1) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) daily stress11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrum Unit8 Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone9) cradled 10) preaching Word building 4 manmanhood mothermotherhood calculatecalculationcomplicatecomplication imitateimitation assassinateassassination circulatecirculation accommodationaccommodate accuseaccusation defectdefection exhaustexhaustion51)circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate4) defection5) manhood6) imitation7) complication8) exhaustion 9) assassination10) calculation11) motherhoodBanked cloze61) automatic 2) charge3) presumption 4) attached5) handy6) confer7) contact8) bounce9) tumble10) intellectExpression in use 71) at their disposal2) insulate him from3) irrespective of4) has a high opinion of5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with8) dispense with9) provide for 10) tiptoeing aroundWord in use41)2)3)4)5)6) 7)8)9)10)Expression in use51) to2) through3) off4) down5) to6) out7) under8) in/backSentence structure14.15. Admittedlytaking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.16. Admittedlythey are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various thingshappening around you.17. Admittedlythose who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certainextent.8.12.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skillsand physical gifts13.But when the time came to put some money into the home14.when the time comes to pay for my classescollection1) versatile2) shatter3) unquestioning4) stony5) hair-tearing6) substandard81) hair-tearing2) negative3) substandard4)stony5) perfect6) unilateral7) shatter8) secretly9) unquestioning 10) true11) intensity12) ultimate。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第3册各单元词汇例析带翻译
1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories andhouseholds are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.在全国大部分城市都有“洁净空气区”因此工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。
2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道，追求社会地位可以消耗大量的时间和精力。
3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.医生们正在进行损失，因为到目前为止，没有任何药物能抑制疾病的传播。
4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育董事试图保持他们的节目的质量以少得多的钱和更少的工作人员。
5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.人们有人告诉他们，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。
6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想是借鉴和超越他的时代的传统观念。
新视野大学英语第三版
新视野大学英语第三版Introduction to New Horizon College English Third Edition1. IntroductionNew Horizon College English, also known as New Horizon, is a widely used English language textbook series in China. The third edition of New Horizon College English, published in 2013, has been updated and improved to meet the needs of English learners in Chinese universities and colleges. It provides a comprehensive and systematic approach to learning English, covering various aspects such as reading, listening, speaking, and writing.2. Content OverviewThe third edition of New Horizon College English consists of four main levels: Beginning, Elementary, Intermediate, and Advanced. Each level is divided into two volumes, giving learners a total of eight textbooks for their English language study. The content is carefully organized and designed, ensuring a logical progression in language learning.2.1 Beginning LevelThe Beginning level of New Horizon College English is intended for learners who have little or no prior knowledge of the English language. It focuses on building a solid foundation in English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures. Learners will be introduced to basic communication skills, such as greetings, introductions, and daily conversations. They will also learn to read and understand simple English texts.2.2 Elementary LevelThe Elementary level of New Horizon College English is aimed at learners who have a basic understanding of English grammar and vocabulary. The focus of this level is to enhance learners' reading, listening, and speaking skills. Learners will be exposed to more complex sentence structures and vocabulary. They will also be introduced to different genresof reading materials, such as short stories, articles, and essays.2.3 Intermediate LevelThe Intermediate level of New Horizon College English targets learners who have reached a solid intermediate level of English proficiency. It aims to further improve their reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills. Learners will be engaged in various communicative activities, such as discussions, presentations, and debates. They will also beexposed to authentic English materials, such as news articles, speeches, and interviews.2.4 Advanced LevelThe Advanced level of New Horizon College English is designed for learners who have a high level of English proficiency. It focuses on developing advanced language skills and promoting critical thinking. Learners will be challenged with complex reading materials and listening tasks. They will also be encouraged to express their thoughts and ideas in well-structured and coherent written and spoken English.3. Key FeaturesThe third edition of New Horizon College English incorporates several key features that make it an effective and popular English language textbook series in China.3.1 Integrated Skills ApproachNew Horizon College English takes an integrated skills approach to language learning. It emphasizes the interconnection between reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills. Learners are encouraged to apply their knowledge and skills across different language domains,enabling them to develop a well-rounded English language proficiency.3.2 Communicative ActivitiesNew Horizon College English promotes communicative competence through various activities designed to encourage learners' active participation in class. These activities include pair work, group discussions, role-plays, debates, and presentations. By engaging in meaningful interactions, learners can improve their fluency, accuracy, and confidence in using English.3.3 Authentic MaterialsThe third edition of New Horizon College English incorporates authentic English materials, such as newspaper articles, magazine features, and audio recordings of native speakers. By exposing learners to real-life English usage, they can develop a better understanding of the language and culture.3.4 Language Awareness and AnalysisNew Horizon College English encourages learners to develop language awareness and analytical skills. It provides opportunities for learners to deconstruct and analyzelanguage patterns, grammar rules, and vocabulary usage. This approach enhances learners' ability to apply their language knowledge in different contexts and to develop a deeper understanding of the English language.4. Supplementary ResourcesIn addition to the textbooks, New Horizon College English offers supplementary resources to support learners' English language study. These resources include audio recordings, workbook exercises, online practice materials, and teacher's guides. These resources can be used by learners for self-study or as additional class materials.ConclusionThe third edition of New Horizon College English is a comprehensive and effective English language textbook series. With its well-structured content, integrated skills approach, and various communicative activities, it provides learners with a solid foundation and a clear progression in their English language learning journey. Whether used in a classroom setting or for self-study, New Horizon College English is an essential resource for English learners in Chinese universities and colleges.。
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Fashion is something popular among people during certain time, but it is always fun and interesting to see how style, trends and fads change our lives over the years and how they even try to make a comeback in our society. Everyone remembers a favorite toy or something popular that he or she grew up with, but they have moved out of life with the passing of time.
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Section A: Our Changing Lifestyle:
Trends and Fads
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Look at the pictures below, and discuss with your classmates: how has people’s life changed in China during the past 60 years?
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1. What is your idea of fashion? How does it change with time?
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2. What are the typical fashionable items among college students today?
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Would you feel kind of shy showing your friends pictures of yourself from several years ago? Why? We all have pictures we’d rather forget because we look “funny”—our hair, our clothes— what we thought was “cool” then is almost certainly silly to look at now.
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When it comes to the typical fashionable Items possessed by the college students today, so far as I know, the following things are worth mentioning. They are computer (both for learning and games), Mobile phone (for communication) and MP3 (both for learning and entertaining).
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粮票
grain coupons
搪瓷杯
an enamelled cup
雪花膏
face cream
连环画
serial pictures
水枪
water pistols
弹弓
a slingshot; a catapult
one-piece dress Chinese tunic suit liberation shoes overalls; dungarees; jeans the flared trousers; the bell-bottoms a sailor’s striped shirt goggles
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Fashion changes so fast in this world; who can keep up, really? In fact, what you’re wearing right this very minute will probably be quite out of style in five minutes or so! What’s a person to do?
Year in, year out, we find something coming in and out of fashion in every aspect of life, from hairstyle to food, music to language, and even 1) __w_h_e_r_e_t_o__e_x_er_c_i_se___.
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Unit 2
Trends and Fads
NEW HORIZON ENGLISH COURSES
Book Two
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掌上游戏机 handheld game console
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Our Changing Lifestyle: Trends and Fads
These days, lifestyles have a tendency to change so fast. It is more than just clothing and hairstyles that are in style one year and out of date the next; it’s a whole way of living.
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To follow the fashions seems to have Become the general trend among young people in the modern society. But if we analyze the reasons, the following points should be taken into account. Firstly, they don’t want to be considered out-of-date. Secondly, they have a strong desire to show they are different from others . Last but Not the least, they are curious about and interested in anything that is new.
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Fashions may be of two kinds: 3) t_r_e_n_d_s_a_n_d__f_a_d_s. A trend lasts longer than a fad and becomes a true part of 4)_m__o_d_e_r_n_c_u_l_tu__re_.
Some of these changes in our lifestyle may be explained by 2) __d_e_s_ir_e_f_o_r_m__o_n_e_y___, but certainly not all of these.
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