大学英语B(一)·平时作业2019秋华南理工大学网络教育答案
华南理工大学网络教育大学英语B网上平时作业翻译与作文
大学英语B平时作业一、英译汉（30分）1. You are free to go or stay.你可以自由地选择走或留。
2. You’d better do that again.你最好再做一遍。
3. The teacher came earlier than expected.这个老师比预期中来的早。
4. Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.空气污染比水污染更严重。
5. I hope we can have some snow this winter.我希望今年冬天会下雪。
6. I ‘m thinking about a visit to Paris.我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
7. Have you seen Tom recently?你最近见过汤姆吗？8. There are 45 students in each class of the school.学校每个班有45 名学生。
9. We must take measures to control pollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
10. I feel satisfied with my life.我对我的生活感到满意。
二、汉译英（15分）1. 我想每个人都知道如何游泳。
I think everyone knows how to swim.2. 你们必须在两周内读完这些书。
You must finish reading these books in two weeks.3. 汤姆比你年轻5岁。
Tom is five years younger than you.4. 生活没有目标就没有意义。
It is no meaning to life without target.5. 我匆忙赶到办公室。
I rushed to the office.三、作文（55分）如今低碳生活受到越来越多人推崇，请以Low Carbon Lifestyle 为题目写一篇文章。
【8A版】大学英语B（一）考试题模拟卷（含答案）
【8A版】大学英语B（一）考试题模拟卷（含答案）华南理工大学网络教育学院2017–2018学年度第二学期期末考试《大学英语B（一）》试卷（模拟卷）教学中心：专业层次：学号：姓名：座号：注意事项：1. 本试卷共五大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，闭卷；2. 考前请将以上各项信息填写清楚；3. 所有答案必须做在答题纸上,做在试卷、草稿纸上无效；4．考试结束，试卷、答题纸、草稿纸一并交回。
注：红色部分为答案College English Achievement TestBand One (模拟卷)Part I Use of English (5 points)Directions:There are 5 incomplete dialogs. For each dialogue there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上1. ---- Hello, I’m Robin.---- _______________ My name is Anna.A. How are you?B. How do you do?C. You can call me Bob.D. Fine, thanks.2. ----I’m sorry it didn’t work out.----__________________A. I appreciate your help, anyway.B. Don’t mention it.C. It’s my pleasure.D. You are welcome.3. ---May I ask if you enjoy taking a walk after super?----_________________.A. Yes, I may.B. No, I may not.C. Walking is good.D. I’ve always liked walking.4. ---- How do you like your steak?---- ________________A. I like my steak.B. I dislike it.C. Rare. Please.D. I can’t bear it.5. 5. ---- I owe you an apology for the delay---- ________________A. You are wrong.B. Yes, you own me.C. It’s your fault.D. That’s perfectly all right.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (5 points)Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上6. Her _______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. A．motivation B．qualification C．talent D．technique7. Don’t e Gpect too much of him, and after all, he is a child of ______ intelligence. A．average B．slight C．strange D．different8. ________ of his son’s safety, the father turned off the light and went to bed.A．Being convinced B．ConvincingC．Convinced D．Having convinced9. We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks. A．for B．as C．while D．when10. I have already made a decision what attitude to adopt _______ this matter.A．of B．to C．on D．inPart III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the best answer to the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上Passage OneEvery one of us is a mother, father, son or daughter - and we all have dreams - big and small. Unfortunately, too many of us keep these dreams to ourselves because we fear what others might say. My point in writing this is to say it's OK to dream and dream big and talk about your dreams so thatothers are inspired to dream big too. What a world we would have if everyone did this!My dad was a dreamer. He told me that one day he was going to have a sailboat. We would go to the boat shows whenever they came to town and climb into them. My father would talk to thesales people and I would be busy pretending to sail the boat. It was fun. Then one day we went to the boat place and took out a sailboat on the ocean, what a thrill! Soon afterwards he bought his first boat and named it "LETSGO" and we sailed and sailed big bays and seas around New England. When I was older I got to be the skipper because he not only told me his dream he showed it to me and let me taste the idea on my own. Now I was inspired to dream big too.You see dreams can do wonders for you. When you believe in your dreams, they take on a life of their own. Now you start dreaming up things to do to make your inspiration a reality. More dreams, more inspiration, then more dreams and a few more. Then one morning you wake up and the dream has come true.My dreams have taken me to so many beautiful places; I've been below the surface of the ocean watching the beauty of coral and fish as I swim by. I've flown an airplane with pontoon floats from a lake in northern Maine and another different plane on a flight over the Grand Canyon. I've also ridden under my own wind blown sails. The pictures in my head are priceless and better than any I've taken.Some of the best times I've had were listening to older people talk about their dreams and what their dreams did for their lives. When I hear some of their dreams it inspires me to think and dream how I might do that too.I interviewed a man some years ago who was 80-something years young. He was a sturdy man with the hands to match the story he told me. Hands still strong enough to crack the shells of the walnuts he offered me and munched on. He had outlived his wife but still lived in their neat home with bookcases near the fi replace he no doubt built. I asked one question and I didn’tmove for hours. His story of leaving home to eGplore the world and learn a new trade was fascinating to my young mind. But it was after hearing his tale that I realized what he was really saying to me - not as an aspiring journalist but as a person. He told me he dreamed that he would have a great life and he had one, so, I could dream about having a great life and get one too.Just as my father had said to me earlier, here was another confirmation. I did just what they said to do, because I could do anything I wanted. Therefore, I say dream... dream big dreams about your great life to come. I抦heading out toward my neGt one, how about you?11. According to the author, people keep dreams to themselves because ________.A. they don’t think their dreams will come trueB. they don’t have time to realize their dreamsC. their parents don’t support themD. they fear what others might say12. In Paragraph 2, “We would go to the boat shows whenever they came to town”because________.A. I like to play in the boatB. father likes to talk to the sales peopleC. father hopes to buy a sailboat one dayD. I want to become a skipper in the future13. Which statement .can best describe the saying ”dream can wond ers for you” in Para 3？A. Our dream will come true one morning we wake up.B. Dreams can inspire us to make them a reality.C. We will live a better life once we have a dream.D. The more dreams you have, the greater you will be.14. The author has done the following eGplorations eGcept ________.A. swimmingB. flying a plane from a lakeC. flying over a canyonD. sailing across an ocean15. We can infer from Paragraph 6 that the old man ________.A. is rather pleased with his life nowB. was a writer when he was youngC. live a happy life with his wifeD. used to be businessman for some timePassage TwoDo other animals besides humans cry?The answer to the question is ‘Yes, and no’. All animals with mobile eyes have the ability to cry, just as we humans do. They have a tearing system that keeps their eyes wet so as to protect them from dry sand, dusts, and other elements. People often tell tales of animals such as elephants and dogs weeping when punished. However, even if such an animal does shed tears, there is no scientific evidence that the animal is eGpressing the tear-related emotions similar to those when humans cry.But what about when a baby chimp or ape whimpers and screams when it’s being separated from its mother, can we say with some certainty that the animal is crying? Taking away the babies does encourage care-giving such as feeding and protecting from the mother apes, but it is uncertain whether the baby apes feel the same way as baby humans do when they cry.In fact, it’s not clear that crying and other emotional displays mean eGactly the same thing to all humans. For instance, there is a wide range of emotions that prompt people to cry, andsome kinds of weeping, such as crying at a stranger’s wedding, seem to be cultural responses.In addition, some people are autistic. That means they prefer being alone than being with otherpeople, especially in large crowds. These people are said to have less ability in eGpressing their emotions, but research also has shown that it’s m ore that their eGpressions and their reactions to the emotional eGpressions of others are unusual. Different. But does that mean that their sadness is different somehow?So even if apes can be said with some certainty to be feeling emotions, then there is the problem of figuring out to what eGtent what they feel resembles what humans feel.16. What does the author mean by “Yes, and no” in line 1, paragraph 1?A. Other animals besides humans cry.B. No other animals besides humans cry.C. Animals cry but do not cry like humans.D. Animals cry but humans do not cry.17. Which of the following statement is true?A. All animals have mobile eyes.B. All animals have a tearing system.C. Tearing system keeps animals’ eyes wet.D. Animals cry when being punished.18. Baby chimps or apes cry because__________.A. they are being separated from their mothersB. the reason is not clearC. they feel the same way as baby humans doD. they need to be fed and protected19. Why human beings cry?A. There a wide range of reasons.B. People cry because they attend a stranger’s wedding.C. Crying means eGactly the same thing to all humans.D. Because of cultural responses.20. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A. it is uncertain to say to what eGtent apes feel the same emotions as humansB. it is sure that apes can feel emotionsC. some people prefer being alone because they’re not good at communicationD. people’s emotions are differentPassage ThreeEve n though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can already be called a Hollywood legend. She’s lived i t up, she’s done it all, and she has enough movies under her belt to put most young stars to shame.Barrymore was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, it’s no wonder that she quickly found her way into t he spotlight.When she was 11 months old, she made her first commercial on TV. She made her first movies at the age of 2. Four years later, she showed up as in the Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the EGtra-Terrestrial.However it wasn’t all roses and s unshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking alcohol by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana at 10, and taking cocaine at 12.Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, on ce they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. Not so with Drew Barrymore.As she was getting older, Barrymore started to realize thatthere is more to life than publicity stunts. She set out to build a career and made a series of successful films since 1997, including Charlie’s Angels a nd 50 First Dates.“In my life, there is darkness and chaos and drama, and I have yet to e Gplore some of that in my work life. I sort of just want to quietly challenge myself and prove that I’m capable of more.”Actually, anyone who’s not familiar with her disordered childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easygoing and laughs a lot. In 1997, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.“Life is very interesting in the end; some of your greatest pains become your greatest strengths.”Drew said.21. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Drew Barrymore? .A. She was already famous at a young age.B. She was a Hollywood legend.C. She finished only one movie.D. She has acted a lot of movies.22. The word “spotlight” (line 3 Paragraph. 2) means __________.A. an illuminated areaB. a lamp with strong lightC. a space where lighting occursD. a focus of public attention23. Which one of the following movies was made when Drew Barrymore wassiG?A. E.T. the EGtra-Terrestrial.B. Charlie’s Angels.C. 50 First Dates.D. People.24. According to the passage, most kid stars in Hollywood __________.A. are unable to be stars as adultsB. become famous when growing upC. are always under the spotlightD. are different from Drew Barrymore25. According to the passage, Drew Barrymore __________.A. has eGperienced a disordered childhoodB. quietly challenged herselfC. is now a sweet personD. All abovePart IV Translation (30 points)Directions: For this part, there are 6 English sentences, pleases translate then into Chinese. Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.此部分题用签字笔或圆珠笔做在主观题答题纸上26. It was predicted that the temperature of neGt month would continue to fall.27. EGperienced teachers focus more on giving students an access to the Internet.28. An audience of millions watched the wedding on TV.29. We cannot ignore the role that traditional medicine plays in large parts of the world.30. Another advantage of running is that you can keep fit.31. Every one of us, more or less, benefit from the Internet.答案：26. .据报道，下个月的温度将持续下降。
华南理工大学网络教育-数据库-2019秋-平时作业2答案
华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育-数据库-2019秋-平时作业2答案数据库系统概论平时作业2⼀、单项选择题（本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共40分)在每⼩题列出的四个备选项中只有⼀个是符合题⽬要求的，错选、多选或未选均⽆分。
1. 下⾯列出的数据管理技术发展的三个阶段中，哪个（些）阶段没有专门的软件对数据进⾏管理？（A ）Ⅰ.⼈⼯管理阶段Ⅱ.⽂件系统阶段Ⅲ.数据库阶段 A ．只有ⅠB ．只有ⅡC ．Ⅰ和ⅡD ．Ⅱ和Ⅲ2. 在关系数据库中，表（table ）是三级模式结构中的（B ）A ．外模式B ．模式C ．存储模式D ．内模式第（3）⾄（5）题是基于如下两个关系，其中雇员信息表关系EMP 的主键是雇员号，部门信息表关系DEPT 的主键是部门号3. 若执⾏下⾯列出的操作，哪个操作不能成功执⾏？（D ）A ．从EMP 中删除⾏(’010’, ’王宏达’, ’01’,1200)B ．在EMP 中插⼊⾏(’102’, ’赵敏’, ’01’,1500)C ．将EMP 中雇员号=’056’的⼯资改为1600元D ．将EMP 中雇员号=’101’的部门号改为’05’4．若执⾏下⾯列出的操作，哪个操作不能成功执⾏？（C ）A ．从DEPT 中删除部门号=’03’的⾏B ．在DEPT 中插⼊⾏（’06’,’计划部’,’6号楼’）C ．将DEPT 中部门号=’02’的部门号改为’10’D ．将DEPT 中部门号=’01’的地址改为’5号楼’5．在雇员信息表关系EMP 中，哪个属性是外键（foreign key ）？（C ）A．雇员号B．雇员名C．部门号D．⼯资6．在SQL语⾔的SELECT语句中，实现投影操作的是哪个⼦句？（A）。
A．select B．fromC．where D．group by7. SQL语⾔集数据查询、数据操纵、数据定义和数据控制功能于⼀体，语句INSERT、DELETE、UPDATE实现哪类功能？（B）。
华南理工大学网络教育大学英语B网上作业2交际用语
华南理工大学网络教育大学英语B 网上作业—随堂练习 交际用语 20道。
满分哦 1.(单选题) - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____________A ：Never mindB ：I'm glad you like it.C ：Please don't say so.D ：No, It's not so good.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）2.(单选题) Would you go to the concert with me?_________________, but I'm very busy now.A ：I'd like toB ：SureC ：No problemD ：Certainly答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）3.(单选题) - Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A ：I really had a happy time.B ：Oh, it's too late.C ：Thank you for coming.D ：Oh, so slowly?答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）4.(单选题) - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________.A ：call my CharlesB ：call me at CharlesC ：call me CharlesD ：call Charles me答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）5.(单选题) - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A ：I beg your pardon?B ：What do you mean?C ：You're welcome.D ：Mm, let me think.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）6.(单选题) - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）7.(单选题) May I move your bag a little and take this seat? ____________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）8.(单选题) - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）9.(单选题) - _______________________- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）10.(单选题) - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ____________A：Who are you?B：Who is speaking?C：What's wrong?D：Why?答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）11.(单选题) -We'll have a basketball match this afternoon.-__________.A：Good luckB：Never mindC：Yes, pleaseD：It's nothing答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）12.(单选题) ---- Happy birthday to you!-- ___________________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）13.(单选题) - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）14.(单选题) - How are you, Bob?- _______A：How are you?B：I'm fine. Thank you.C：How do you do?D：Nice to meet you.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）15.(单选题) --Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practiceB：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancingD：How long do you practice it答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）16.(单选题) --I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）17.(单选题) -- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --_____________A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）18.(单选题) -- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A：Wow, you got the idea.B：No, never mind.C：Pretty well, I guess.D：Sorry, I'm new here.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）19.(单选题) -- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）20.(单选题) - Bring me the bill, please. - ____________A：You are welcome.B：Please wait for a moment, sir.C：I'll hurry up.D：Be quick.A. B. C.。
大学英语B(一),平时作业2020秋华工答案
翻译：请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语1.An audience of millions watched the wedding on TV.成百万观众在电视上观看了婚礼。
2.Even if we can’t reach an agreement, we should maintain our contact.即使我们不能达成协议，我们也应该保持联系。
3.It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.靠他的生活生活越来越困难了。
作文：1. We Need A Green World2. Never Too Old to Learn3. My MotherWe Need A Green WorldIn this picture, we can see a teacher walking difficultly in the heavy rain. Then,acar is passing by. One of his students is in it. Seeing his teacher, the studentWhen I looking at the picture, a question comes into my mind: how to respect says goodbye to his teacher.teachers? yes, the student doesn’t forget to say goodbye to his teacher, but the teacher is still walking in the heavy rain. To respect his teacher, he should ask his parents to stop the car, and pick up his teacher. we shouldn’t just only say,we should use our actions to show respect.My Favorite SportsI like sports very much, such as running,skating,playing basketball.My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy.I began to learn to swim when I was six year sold.Now I can swim very well and I go swimming every Sunday.Swimming is really very interesting.If you swim in the water,you will look like a lovely fish.I ' m sure you will fell very happy.My favorite swimming player is Sun Yang.I hope I will becime a swimming plaver like him when I grow up.My MotherMy mother is a doctor in a hospital. She is forty years old . She is kind to the patients and she is very strict in her work. She often tells me to be friendly to others. My mother always puts her work first . So she usually works late into night .She considers her patients as her family. She is also strict with me . She often tells me not to give in to any difficulty. Her spirit has a great effect on my life. I love my mother.。
华南理工教育-大学英语B-课后习题
答题： A. B. C. D.（已提交）
参考答案：C
4.(单选题) I’m going to_____ and cancel my reservation.
A. put on B. show up C. call up D. leave alone
答题： A. B. C. D.（已提交）
参考答案：B
6.(单选题) Leaving the court, the families all tried to ____ a brave face.
A. put on B. show up C. call up D. leave alone
答题： A. B. C. D.（已提交）
Unit 3 Festivals
窗体底端
1.(单选题) She had a ____ touch with the children and they did everything she asked.
A. magic B. giant C. joyful D. sleepless
答题： A. B. C. D.（已提交）
参考答案：B
15.(单选题) Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.
A .that againsts B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
答题： A. B. C. D.（已提交）
参考答案：C
窗体顶端
14.(单选题) The doctor did all ____ to save the wounded boy.
华南理工大学网络教育大学英语B网上作业4阅读理解
华南理工大学网络教育大学英语B网上作业—随堂练习阅读理解40道。
答对37道.....A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C......meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.16.(单选题) What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）17.(单选题) What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）18.(单选题) Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答题： A. B. C. D. （已提交）19.(单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept ofA. B. C.A. B. C......当前页有8题，你已做8题，已提交8题，其中答对8题。
大学英语B(一)·平时作业2019秋华南理工大学网络教育答案
大学英语（一）平时作业翻译：请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语1.Every one of us, more or less, benefit s from the Internet.我们每个人都或多或少地从互联网中受益。
2.All our dreams can come true as long as we have the courage topursuethem.只要我们有勇气去追求梦想，我们所有的梦想都能实现。
3.He is going through a very difficult time.他正在经历一个非常艰难的时期。
1.We Need A Green WorldIf the world without the fresh air, every people will be never live in the world. It like the fish without water. I think it is right.A Green World is the most importance to us humans. A Green World is like the sunshine which makes people feel warm. A Green World is like the light in the dark which can give people hope and. In our world, everybody not only need fresh air, also need fresh water. The air water can save everyone life. I believe that the relationship between people will be that our society will be a better place for us to live in.2. Never Too Old to LearnLearning is the most important things, especially for children being educated in schools. They are in school canlearning languages, maths, history, geography so on.They know that they should acquire as knowledge as possible, which can help them know better about the outside world develop themselves for their future career. This kind of beauty, originated from the utmost bottom of the heart, will not fade away by the flying of time.3.My MotherMy mother is fifty-five years old. She is short has a short hair. She likes to walk after dinner, because walking is important to keep health. Every morning, she goes to buy food in the market. My mother likes to cook difference food for me.She cooks food are very delicious. She always laughs makesme happy. I love my mother , my mother is so lovely that I want to stay with her every day.。
2020年《大学英语B》(一)平时作业-华南理工大学网络教育学院
大学英语B（一）·平时作业
提交方式：文本框粘贴请在5月31日前完成以下3句英译汉（英语翻译成中文）和3篇英语作文，作文要求每篇不少于80个单词，不要抄袭。
注意：这是一次作业，只能提交一次，请把翻译和作文都完成后再一起提交。
翻译：请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语
1.An audience of millions watched the wedding on TV.
这个系列片吸引了1,000 多万观众收看。
2.Even if we can’t reach an agreement, we should maintain our contact.
即使我们不能达成协议，我们也应该保持联系。
3.It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.
他越来越难以靠他的工资来维持生计了。
作文：
1. We Need A Green World
2. Never Too Old to Learn
3. My Mother
写作提示：1）认真审题，写作内容要与题目相关，不要跑题，偏题2）此类作文题一般可分三段来写，第一段简述你的观点，第二段具体阐述，第三段进行总结3）注意语言的正确性与连贯性，力求语法正确，句子通顺，句意明确
1. We Need A Green World 作文。
网络教育机考《大学英语B(一)》模拟题
华南理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语B（一）》机考模拟题Part I Use of English （20 points）Directions:There are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog.◎题型：单选题1. ---- I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---- _____.A. Enjoy your timeB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. It’s a pleasure2. -- Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test, Lucy?-- . I've got everything ready.A. It's hard to sayB. I'm afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not3. —Mum, we have to buy some more salt.—______________. There is enough salt in our country.A. Why not?B. SureC. I think soD. Don’t worry4. —Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me smaller one?—__________. Here you are.A. CertainlyB. You’d better notC. Not at allD. You’re welcome5. ---- Betty, you don’t look well. What's wrong?----I have a fever.----______. You'd better go to see a doctor.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Oh, mineC. It's all lightD. You look bad6. — Jack, would you mind if I use your ipad? —__________.A. Of course not, go aheadB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course, do as you likeD. No, you'd better not7.—Hello! May I speak to Millie?—________.A. No, you mustn’tB. I’m MillieC. This is Millie speakingD. Yes, you may8. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.— _______!A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Please go9. －I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir?－. May I see your ticket, please?A. SureB. I agreeC. Good ideaD. It doesn’t matter10. — Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.— _________! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.A. Good luckB. WonderfulC. Good ideaD. Best wishes11.— We plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. Would you like tocome along?—______. It’s my favorite.A. Enjoy yourselfB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That would be very nice12.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done13. —Mr. King, we have finished planting all the trees.— _________A. Never mind.B. That’s too bad.C. Don’t mention it.D. Well done!14.—Let me carry the bag for you, professor.—Thank you.______.A. Go aheadB. Here you areC. I can manageD. Take it15.—It’s several blocks away. Let me draw you a map.—_______.A. ThanksB. Oh, I would really appreciate thatC. That’ll be OKD. Oh, you don’t have to16.—According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—_______, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or laterB. Once in a whileC. To be exactD. Believe it or not17.—Do you think you could do without help?—_______ _. This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don’t worry18.—Was he sorry for what he’d done?—______.A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Go ahead19.—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？—______，we’re just looking.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes, you canD. No, you needn’t20.—I suppose you can get the driver license this time.—_______________A. Yes, absolutely.B. No, not yet.C. Sorry, I can’t imagine that.D. Yes, I don’t think I can.II. Vocabulary and structure（25 points））Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The little boy had trouble making himself .A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand2. He had learned his , and wouldn't repeat the mistake.A. classB. lessonC. articleD. text3. New York is filled with people from parts of the world.A. obviousB. variousC. politeD. serious4. The _________ is spreading fast in many areas of Africa, mainly because of lack of properhealth care, prevention and education.A. diseaseB. woundC. painD. cancer5. What I wanted to find out first ________ how long it was going to take.A. wasB. wereC. areD. being6. When you read the map, please make a mark _________ you've visited.A. at the place whereB. at the place whichC. at whichD. where7. They ____________a scholarship to the student with the highest grades.A. awardedB. gaveC. rewardedD. gained8. Can you _______ my daughter when I am away?A. look atB. care ofC. look aboutD. care for9. It didn't even his mind that he would win the game.A. crossB. crossedC. acrossD. crossing10. The ____________ system is slow to function.A. lawfulB. legalC. officialD. right11. I am much ______ to you for all your kind help.A. appreciatingB. thanksC. obligedD. satisfying12. The manager is very busy now, so you had better _____ him _____.A. leave… awayB. leave… offC. leave… aloneD. leave… way13. Her choice of clothes is simply a matter of _ __ style.A. personalB. personnelC. privateD. individual14. We all the achievements he has made in his research work.A. admireB. adviseC. adoptD. adjust15. British government often says that furnishing children with ________ to the informationsuperhighway is a top priority.A. procedureB. protectionC. allowanceD. access16. I waited until John and Tom came, then _ went to the park together.A. either of usB. both of themC. three of usD. the three them17. Seldom _______ to see hes uncle.A. he goesB. goes heC. does he goD. he does go18. "Are you ready to ______ for me in the business? I'm too old to manage it." The father saidto his son.A. take offB. take placeC. take awayD. take over19. These insects are small ______ they are difficult to see without a microscope.A. so asB. thatC. so thatD. therefore20. Should he not be busy tomorrow, he my bike.A. will repairB. would repairC. repairingD. repaired21. ______ is known to all, our earth is round.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. What22. It's partly ____ the summer day is longer and every thing has a longer time to warm up.A. forB. thatC. the reasonD. because23. in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water.A. Plants are widely spacedB. The spacing of plants is wideC. Plants to be spaced widelyD. The wide spacing of plants24. ________, the laid-off workers started seeking other jobs.A. All the money have been spentB. All the money was spentC. After they had spent all the moneyD. Having been spent all the money25. Cold drink is ________ to a hot, thirsty tourist.A. refreshingB. refreshedC. being refreshedD. to be refreshedIII. 阅读理解（40 points）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1◎题型:材料题When people have more money than they need for ordinary (平常的) things, they sometimes spend their spare money in travelling and seeing other parts of the world. European (欧洲的) people go to the East and people from the East go to the West. Long before people traveled for pleasure, ships went abroad to trade with one another. The men that sailed in those old ships often used stars and planets (行星) to help them find their way. Each time they saw an island (岛), they brought out their maps to see whether the island was marked on them. If it was not marked there, they knew that they had discovered a new island. If we compare the maps of today with those used by the early sailors we'll notice many differences.These days the quickest and the most convenient way to travel is by air. Some people who don't like cold weather fly to a warmer place when the cold season comes. Some people like to travel by sea better because it gives them a chance to make new friends. The most natural way to travel is by land. If we have enough time to compare one place with another, we will come to a conclusion (结论) that every two places are rather different from each other. If we master languages, we can have a better knowledge of the differences between the two countries.题型：单选题1. This passage is written about .A. languageB. islandsC. weatherD. journey2. It is hard for those who have little to enjoy other parts of the world.A. knowledge of languagesB. moneyC. shipD. map3. Generally speaking, maps are necessary for .A. studentsB. businessmenC. travelersD. teachers4. Traveling in a plane is than traveling by sea or by land.A. more naturalB. more convenientC. quickerD. both B and C5. To make life more comfortable, some people travel to different places with changes inthe .A. friendsB. moneyC. weatherD. languagePassage 2◎题型:材料题Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population, which affects the environment in two ways. Firstly, the limited energy resources will be used up much faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another severe problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly over many years. They are also urgent because delays in action can lead to great suffering and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to handle for most people. However, a person can be a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make transportation easier and quicker than before, but we can't ignore the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consuming gasoline (汽油), which is a non-renewable (无法更新的) resource, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can consider walking, taking buses, carpooling (合用汽车), instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that can't be so effective if it's taken by a single person. But when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent.题型：单选题6. According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is ____.A. the increase of populationB. the limited energy resourcesC. the more serious air pollutionD. the development of technology7. From the passage, we can know that ____.A. effective measures can be taken mainly by the governmentB. taking measures now can soon improve the environmentC. immediate measures can cause great suffering and social problemsD. every single person's action has some effect on environment protection8. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to ____.A. complain about people's slow actions to protect the environmentB. advise people to take actions to protect the environmentC. show himself to be an active environment protectorD. point out the bad effects of technologies in protecting environment9. The author believes that carpooling can ____.A. give help to those without carsB. save people money and timeC. save energy resources and reduce air pollutionD. promote friendship among drivers10. The passage is mainly about ____.A. energy resources savingB. environment protectionC. population controlD. air pollutionPassage 3◎题型:材料题What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.题型：单选题11. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?A. The importance of doing well at school.B. Using school performance to help to choose a career.C. The importance of being good at all subjects.D. The indirect value of schoolwork.12. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably ______.A. a waste of time that could have been spent on studyB. useful for his future workC. a good way to earn extra moneyD. a good way to find out his weak points13. According to the passage, if a student's school record is not good, he ______.A. will be a complete failure in his future workB. will not be able to find a suitable jobC. will regret not having worked harder at schoolD. may do well in his future work14. Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting?A. Mathematics.B. English.C. Technical Drawing.D. History.15. The whole passage centers on ______.A. choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB. acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC. finding one's strong and weak pointsD. developing one's abilities useful in school workPassage 4◎题型:材料题The U.S. birthrate began to decline in the middle of the 1950s, resulting in a smaller college age population starting in the middle of the 1970s. Something else happened in the 1970s: the price of oil increased tremendously, driving up the price of almost everything and making Americans aware that their large automobiles used a lot of gasoline. At the same time, foreign car manufacturers had begun to produce small fuel efficient cars in large quantities for the export market.Suddenly, the large, gas guzzling American cars were no longer attractive to American buyers, who began buying foreign cars by the thousands. The American automobile industry went into a recession. Thousands of automotive workers were laid off, as were thousands of people in industries indirectly connected with the auto industry. People who are laid off tend to keep what money they have for necessities, like food and housing. They do not have the extra money needed to send their children to college. Their children cannot pay their own college costs, because during a recession they cannot find jobs. High unemployment means that more state funds must be used for social service—unemployment benefits and to aid dependent children, for example—than during more prosperous times. It also means that the states have fewer funds than usual, because people are paying fewer taxes.Institutions of higher education depend on two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the states. At the present time, there are fewer students than in the past and fewer state funds available for higher education. The colleges and universities are in trouble.16. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The rising of oil price drove up the price of everything.B. There were many reasons why higher education was in trouble in the 1970s.C. Birthrate began to decline in the U.S. in the 1950s.D. High unemployment caused a lot of social problems.17 The phrase "laid off" can best be replaced by which of the following?A. Poor.B. Got rid of.C. Removed.D. Unemployed.18. American cars were not popular in their domestic markets because they were ____.A. smallB. gas-consumingC. fuel-efficientD. not attractive19. The colleges and universities were in trouble because of the following reasons except that____.A. they couldn't get enough income to keep them runningB. young people couldn't afford the tuition feesC. keeping them running at the same level would cost much moreD. social services need more state funds because of the recession20. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ____.A. Young people couldn't afford their own tuition in the 1970sB. It was difficult for graduates from colleges to find a job in the 1970sC. Fewer parents could afford to send their children to college because of the recession inthe 1970sD. Birthrate dropped in the 1970s because of the recessionPart IV. Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the given topic.You should write at least 80 words following the outline given below:◎题型:材料题You are required to write a replying letter of invitation according to the following instructions given in Chinese.感谢Lihua发来的邀请信。
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大学英语（一）平时作业
翻译：请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语
1.Every one of us, more or less, benefit s from the Internet.
我们每个人都或多或少地从互联网中受益。
2.All our dreams can come true as long as we have the courage to
pursuethem.
只要我们有勇气去追求梦想，我们所有的梦想都能实现。
3.He is going through a very difficult time.
他正在经历一个非常艰难的时期。
1.We Need A Green World
If the world without the fresh air, every people will be never live in the world. It like the fish without water. I think it is right.
A Green World is the most importance to us humans. A Green World is like the sunshine which makes people feel warm. A Green World is like the light in the dark which can give people hope and. In our world, everybody not only need fresh air, also need fresh water. The air water can save everyone life. I believe that the relationship between people will be that our society will be a better place for us to live in.
2. Never Too Old to Learn
Learning is the most important things, especially for children being educated in schools. They are in school can
learning languages, maths, history, geography so on.
They know that they should acquire as knowledge as possible, which can help them know better about the outside world develop themselves for their future career. This kind of beauty, originated from the utmost bottom of the heart, will not fade away by the flying of time.
3.My Mother
My mother is fifty-five years old. She is short has a short hair. She likes to walk after dinner, because walking is important to keep health. Every morning, she goes to buy food in the market. My mother likes to cook difference food for me.She cooks food are very delicious. She always laughs makes
me happy. I love my mother , my mother is so lovely that I want to stay with her every day.。