【仁爱英语 七年级上册】名师总结:物主代词
仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳

精心整理仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit?1一.常用表达法1.Good?morning/?afternoon?/?evening????早上/下午/晚上好?????Good?night??晚安(晚上告别)2.Glad?/?nice?to?meet?/?see?you???见到你很高兴?(回答也一样)例:3.Welcome?to?+?地点????欢迎来到……(注意:如果地点是here或者there就不能用4.This?is......????这是……?5.How?do?you?do??你好???(回答也是:6.Stand?up??起立??????????Sit?down?坐下7.-How?are?you????你好吗?很好;谢谢;你呢???????-too?.???我也很好。
谢谢。
?Excuse?me,areyouJane?11.I’m?我是......????????She’s?…=Her?name?is…她是......???????He’s……=His?name?is?…他是......例:-My?nam e?is?Michael./?I’m?Michael.12.be??from??=??come??from??????来自●用be?from?时?要注意与前面人称搭配,用不同的be?动词????He/She/It?is?from?China.??They/We/You?are?from?China.??I’m?from?China.?●用come?from时,要注意与第三人称进行搭配时用comes。
???????He/She/It?comes?from?Canada.13.fullname全名familyname\lastname姓givenname\firstname名14.telephone?number?????电话号码?????QQ?number??QQ号码???ID?number??身份证?15.-Thankyouverymuch.\Thanksalot.\Manythanks.非常感谢你。
仁爱七年级英语语法人称代词 物主代词 指示代词(共19张PPT)

A. you; she B. your; she C. you; her D. your; hers
D( ) 2. --Is this David’s bag?
--Sorry, this is _有__名__加__形__bag. 无名加名 is on the desk.
定义:代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用 代词可分为以下几类:
Hale Waihona Puke 数单数复数
人称 第一人称 格
形容词性 my
物主代词
名词性
mine
物主代词
第二人 称
your
yours
第三人称
his her its his hers its
第一人 称
our
ours
第二人 第三人称 称
your their
后不能接名词。 请仔细观察下面句子:
1.These are your books. Where are ours? 主语
2. I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours?宾语
3. ---Whose pencil is it? ---It’s mine. 表语
无名加名
一、单项选择题。
3. Who is that? It’s _m__e__ . (我) 4. Can __y_o_u__ (你) help me?. 。 5. __W__e_ (我们) are good friends. 6. I want to buy some apples for __h_im__ (他).
7. T_h__e_y_ (他们) like _i_t___ (它) very much. 8. Give _u__s__ (我们)a book. (我)
七年级英语上册语法摘要仁爱版

七年级上册仁爱英语语法摘要●冠词——a,an,the1.a用于(辅音字母开头)的单数名词2.an用于(元音字母开头)的单数名词3.上文提到的下文再提到用“the”●名词分为可数名词和不可数名词1.可数名词复数的加法:a.一般情况加“s”b.以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的+esc.以“辅音字母加y”结尾的改:“y”为“i”加“es”d.以“fe”结尾的改“fe”为“v”加“es”e.不规则(man——men;foot——feet;mouse——mice;family——families;knife——knives)2.不可数名词用量词例如:a bottle(s) of●名词所有格1.单数的加’s2.复数的加s’3.两人共有的. s’加在后一个上4.两人分别有的.各加’s(如Lucy’s and Lily’s bags.)●词组1.Look after/like/the same/at + 名词2.help yourself/yourselves to3.be动词(am,is,are) + from●情态动词——must/can + 动词原形●介词(in,on,at)1.时间——a.in morning/afternoon/eveningb.on Sunday/Monday/Tuesdayc.at + 点钟2.地点——a.in a hospital/schoolb.on a farm/the sofac.at school/home●代词(人称代词和物主代词)1.人称代词分为主格和宾格动词/介词 + 宾格3.物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 + 名词注意:“I”要放在后面!例如:Kangkang and I are in the same class.(the same + 名词单数形式)七年级下册仁爱英语语法摘要●一般现在时不加冠词——1.go…by bus/car/subway/bike…2.on foot时间状语:never、often、sometimes、always、everyday…对频率提问:How often…人称变化:第三人称单数加“s”或“es”或改“y”为“i”加“es”●现在进行时构成——be动词(am,is,are)+Ving时间状语:now、at the moment、look、listen●There be句型——1.There is + 单数名词/不可数名词2.There are + 复数●注意:“some”改否定句或一般疑问句时要变成“any”●对数字提问——1.How many +复数名词2.How much +不可数名词●对名词提问:What is +介词词组●动词的变化1.加原形——例如:a. Let us/me + 动词原形b. Why not + 动词原形c. 祈使句动词原形开头2.动词 +Ving例如:a.介词+Ving(a ticket for speeding)b.句型+Ving (hear sb. doing)c.单词 + Ving(like/love/go +Ving)●动词 + to do1.Would like/ want to do sth2.get sb. to check3.It is good to help4.I am glad to get●名词复数特殊变化1.child——children2.shelf——shelves3.life——lives练习:将下列句子变成否定句1. I am a teacher. I a teacher.2. We are students. We students.3. Jane is a girl. Jane a girl.4. They like English. They like Chinese5. I come from China. I come from China.6. He likes Chinese. He like Chinese.7. Maria comes from Cuba.Maria come from Cuba.8. We know Maria. We know Maria.练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am a teacher. a teacher?2. They are students. Students?3. Jane is a girl. a girl?4. They like English. they like English?5. I come from China. you come from China?6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese?7. Maria comes from Cuba.Maria from Cuba?8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese? 练习:给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答1.Are you a student?Yes, . No, .2. Do they like English?Yes, . No, .3.Is Jane a girl?Yes, . No, .4. Does Maria like China?Yes, . No, .5.Is Kangkang a student?Yes , . No , . 6.Is that a girl?Yes , . No , . 7.Are those telephones?Yes , . No , .8.Does Tom know Jane?Yes , . No , .9.Do they come from the U.S.A?Yes , . No , . 10.Is this an egg?Yes , . No , . 练习:划线部分提问1.My name is Nancy. your name?2.I am from China. are you from?3.I am fine . are you?4. Miss.Wang is our English teacher.is your English teacher?5.Lucy is ten years old. are you?6.He is in Class One Grade Two.is he in?7.My telephone number is 5805000.your telephone number?8.They are cars. are these ?9.This is my cap. cap is this?10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee.is your favorite movie star ?11.It is yellow . is it?12.She is tall. What does she ?同义句转换.1.Please give Jane the book.Please the book Jane.2. Could you please tell me your name?Could you please your name me?3. He has short hair. is short.4. I have a big nose. is big.5. You have a wide mouth.is wide.6.My English teacher is old .My English teacher is not .7. Betty is not short. Betty is .8.This is my book. This is .9.This jacket is not new. This jacket is .10.My ruler is not long. My ruler is .11.She looks like her mom.She and her mom look .12.They come from China.They China.将下列句子变成复数.It is a box . boxes .This is a ruler. rulers. That is an eraser. erasers. He is a student. students.This is a bus. .That is a pen.将下列句子变成单数。
仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结(整理版)

仁爱版英语 上学期知识点汇总 ( 七年级上册 )(包括重点句型、短语、知识点详解和重点语法 )Unit 1 Making New Friends【重点短语】1.good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上 /下午 /晚上好2.glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3.welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 ……4.let ’ s + v 让我们做 ……5.stand up 起立6.sit down 坐下7.this is... 这是……8.thanks = thank you 谢谢9.see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10.ID number 身份证号码11.be from=come from 来自12.in English 用英语【重要句型】1.---What’ s your name? ---My name is Sally.2.---Where are you from? ---I ’ m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3.---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4.---What’s this/ that in English? --- It ’ s a/ an …5.---What’ re these/ those in English? ---They’re …6.---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7.---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8.—How old are you/ is he/ are they?— I ’ m/ He is/ They are eleven.9.—What’s your telephone number?— It ’ s 4567967.10.— What class / grade are you in?— I ’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11.Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12.— Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13.— Nice/Glad to see/meet you. — Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14.— Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15.— How do you do? —How do you do?16.— How are you? — Fine, thank you. And you? — I ’m OK.17.— See you then/ later. —See you.18.— Goodbye. —Bye.19.— Thank you. —You’rewelcome. / That ’ s OK./Not at all.【重点语法】1.元音字母: Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母:[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv[aI] Ii Yy[ju:] Uu Qq Ww[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz2.大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit1知识点总结

仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit1知识点总结在七年级英语上册的第一个单元学习中,我们主要掌握了一些基础的英语语法和词汇。
下面我将对本单元的知识点进行总结。
一、动词Be的用法动词Be是英语中最基础也最常用的动词之一。
它有三种基础形式,即am、is、are,分别用于表示第一人称单数,第三人称单数和第一/第三人称复数。
例如:I am a student.She is my teacher.We are classmates.另外,动词Be也可用于构成简单的现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作。
其构成方式为:主语 + am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式。
例如:We are playing basketball.He is studying English.二、名词的单数形式和复数形式名词是指人、事、物等的名称。
根据不同的情况,名词可以分为单数形式和复数形式。
一般来说,名词的单数形式是在词尾加上-s,而复数形式则要根据名词的种类而有所不同。
例如:- 名称以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词,变为复数时要先把-y变为-i,再加-es。
如:baby变为babies。
- 名称以-s, -x, -ch, -sh, -o结尾的单数名词,变为复数时要在词尾加-es。
如:box变为boxes。
- 其他单数名词,在词尾加-s即可变为复数。
如:book变为books。
三、代词的用法代词是用来代替名词的词语。
常见的代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。
例如:- 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 物主代词:my/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours, their/theirs- 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves代词的使用通常取决于上下文。
初一英语上册知识点仁爱版【四篇】

导语:如何学好英语?学习英语的境界是什么,是习惯,只有习惯了学习英语,习惯了使⽤英语,那么才有可能掌握英语,以下是整理的初⼀英语上册知识点仁爱版【四篇】,希望对⼤家有帮助。
unit1 My name’s Gina句型:1, What’s your name? My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny.May I have your name? Yes, my name’s Jenny.What’s his/her name? His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.2, I’m Tony Brown. What’s your full name?My full name/ It is Tony Brown.My first name is Tony.My last name/family name is Brown.3, What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number? It’s 555-3539.语法:1,形容词性物主代词:my(我的) your(你的)his/her/its(他/她/它的)our(我们的) your(你们的)their(他们的)后⾯需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语。
在句中可作主语,宾语等成分。
My book is here. This is my book.主格:I you he/she/ itwe you they在句中做主语,⼀般放句⾸,后⾯紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。
I’m a student. She looks great.词汇:1. my pron. 我的形容词性物主代词还有his,her,your2.由name构成的短语first name 名字 last name 姓⽒ family name 姓⽒3.“电话号码”的表达⽅式: telephone number phone number4. 本单元出现的缩写有: I’m = I am what’s = what is it’s =it is5. answer n. 回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如answer the questions)句式:1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? What’s your name?What’s his name? What’s her name?2. ⾃我介绍时常⽤语: My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina.3.表达第⼀次和某⼈见⾯的⾼兴之情: Nice to meet you!4. 询问别⼈的电话号码: What’s your telephone number?5. 询问别⼈的姓⽒常⽤语: What’s her family name?Unit2 Is this your pencil?词汇:1. pencil case ⽂具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔⼑ pen钢笔 eraser橡⽪擦 ruler尺⼦ backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典2.指⽰代词:this 这个 that 那个3. in English ⽤英语4. ID card ⾝份证5. computer game 电⼦游戏6. lost and found 失物招领7. excuse me 打扰了8. call sb. 给某⼈打电话9. a set of ⼀套;⼀副句式:1. 询问某物品是否属于某⼈的问句及答语—Is this/that your pencil?—Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil.2. 询问某物⽤英语怎么说 What’s this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么 —What’s this? —It’s a watch.5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.练习:1) What’s this? It’s V.A. aB.anC.theD.\2) Good night.A. Good evening.B.See you.C.All right.3) ---------- a lot .A. ThankB.ThanksC.Thanks youD.Thanks for4) How is your father? He is -------.A good B.nice C.OK5)What’s his (one) name? I don’t know. But I know his last name.6)Is this ------eraser? No.It’s -------.A. his hisB. his hersC. her hers 7)Is that her pencil? Yes,------is.A. itB. thatC.She8)------- you spell it? Yes.P-E-N pen.A. HowB.CanC.\9)Please call our school ------4516324.A. withB.\C.atD.on10)Is that your car in the ----(lose) and ----(find) case?11)Tell me the key ------the question.A. toB. ofC.about12)There -----(be) a set of -----(key) on the table.13)This kind of books ------(sell) well.We like it.14)Could you please help me with my English? .A. With pleasure.B.That’s very nice of you.C.It’s my pleasure.Unit 3 This is my sister词汇:1.称呼类词汇:sister 姐;妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母 grandfather祖⽗;外祖⽗aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son ⼉⼦cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) daughter⼥⼉2. 本单元出现的缩写:that’s = that is he’s = he is3. 本单元出现的指⽰代词:these 这些 those 那些4. thanks for 为……⽽感谢句式:1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sb’s …This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be动词+代词+…Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for … Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词+… Here is my family photo.句型:1,Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.Is she your sister? No, she isn’t.2,This is my friend. These are my friends.That is my brother. Those are my brothers.3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.photo of your family = your family photo语法:可数名词单数变复数:⼀般情况下加s, book-books,以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加eswatch-watches 以辅⾳字母加y结尾的,把y改为i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o结尾的有⽣命的加es, ⽆⽣命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photosUnit 4 Where’s my backpack词汇:1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:table桌⼦ bed床 bookcase书橱,书柜 sofa沙发 chair椅⼦ drawer抽屉2.表位置的介词短语:under the table在桌⼦下⾯ on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack在双肩背包⾥ under the bed在床下⾯on the chair在椅⼦上 on the dresser在梳妆台上on the table在桌⼦上 in the drawer在抽屉⾥ on the floor在地板上3.math book 数学书4.alarm clock闹钟puter game电脑游戏6.video tape录像带7.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某⼈take these things to your sister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.ID card⾝份证9.bring sth. to some place把某物到给某地bring some things to school把⼀些物品带到学校10.pencil case铅笔盒11.in the bedroom在卧室12.in the kitchen在厨房句型:Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack.Where’s my computer game? It’s under the bed.Where are his keys? They’re on the dresser.Where are your books? They’re on the chair.Where are her keys? They’re on the table.Where are you? I’m at school.Is it on the dresser? No, it isn’t.Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?The book is on the floor.语法: 1,询问⼈或物品在哪⾥,我们⽤Where, 结构为 where+is/are+⼈/物品名称? “……在哪⾥” 回答⽤主语+is/are+in/at/under/on/near +地点注意:表⽰“在……地⽅”地点前要⽤定冠词the 或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰,但是两者不能同时出现,我们可以说in the room, in my room 但是绝对不可以in the my room.词语⽤法:1, take v.带⾛,把⼈或物品带到别的地⽅去,take …to… 把……带到……去bring v.带来,把⼈或物品从别的地⽅带到说话的地⽅来 bring…to… 把……带到……来2,please 后接动词⽤原形。
仁爱版英语七年级上册语法知识汇总

仁爱版英语七年级上册语法知识汇总1. 分类可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,名词变复数的部分规则如下:3.不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)不可数名词一般没有复数形式,不能与a/an或表示具体数量的词直接连用。
这些名词前往往要加some(一些),any(任何,一些),no(没有),a little(少许)等词,或加“ glass(杯),piece(片)等名词+ of”结构。
如:some water / apple juice/ milk一些水苹果汁牛奶a cup of tea一杯茶;three glasses of juice 三杯果汁4.名词的所有格(The Possessive Case of Nouns)注:部分以s结尾的姓氏之后可以加’s或只加’ 。
如:Jones’s / Jones’, Yeats’s / Yeats’ 。
III. 代词(Personal Pronouns)1. 人称代词人称代词是用来代替人和事物的词,有人称、数和格的变化。
它们的主要形式有:物主代词是用来表示所有关系的代词,也称作代词所有格,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
它们的主要形式有:3.指示代词(Demonstrative Pronouns)指示代词是用来指示或表示人或事物的代词。
他们的主要形式有:IV. 数词(Numerals)基数词(Cardinal Numbers)是表示数目多少的数词。
注:百位数与十位数或百位数与个位数(十位数为0时)之间,在英式英语中常用“and”连接,在美式英语中一般不用。
V. 动词(Verbs)1.一般现在时(Present Simple)(1)表示现在的状态。
如:My name is Michael. I am twelve. 我叫迈克尔。
我12岁了。
(2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作。
如:He gets up at six. 他六点钟起床。
(3)表示特征或能力。
仁爱英语七年级上册unit2topic3_知识点归纳

Unit2 Topic3 Whose jacket is this?一.核心词汇mine whose bike cat our banana their baby bag shirt jacket think new classmate clothes find help us him 二.常用词组help sb do sth三.重点句子-Is this your cap,Jane? -No, it’s not mine.-Whose cap is it,then? -It’s Sally’s.-Whose banana are these?-They’re their bananas/theirs.I think it’s Kangkang’s/Li Ming’s.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.His pants are blue and mine are white.This man is from Canada.四.交际用语Guess!Who is he ?Please help us find him.五.语法精粹形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词They are our shoes. They are ours.‘s 表示名词的所有格This is Li Ming’s shirt.重点知识讲解1-Whose bike is this? 这是谁的自行车?-It’s his bike./ It’s his.是他的(自行车)。
第一个his是形容词性物主代词,相当于形容词。
置于名称之前,用来修饰,限定名词;第二个his等于his bike,是名词性物主代词,其后不加名词。
如:Our books are new.= The new books are ours.His bag is green.=The green bag is his.Their desks are all here.= The desk here are all theirs 2 –Whose cat is that?那只猫是谁的?-It is her cat./It’s hers.是她的(猫)。
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名师总结:物主代词
同学们,刚刚接触形容词性物主代词,是不是对其“背后的故事”很有兴趣啊?那就关注我们本期的节目,精彩不容错过哦!
概念导入: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。
形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。
成员亮相:
形容词性物主代词有:
my, your, his, her, its, our(我们的), your(你们的),their(他们的)。
用法点击:
形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。
如: 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有。
如:
my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字
Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?
Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。
如果名词前有形容词性物主代词, 就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this,
1
that, these, those)修饰此名词。
•[正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen.
•[正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen.
形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时, 要放在形容词之前。
如:
his English books 他的英语书
their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词:
①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。
例如:This is my coat .Those are your sweater.
名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,
在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。
②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:
名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词
例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。
我的卧室也大。
例题
2
1. This new computer is , I must look after ____ computer.
A. my, mine
B. mine, my
C. my, my
D. mine, mine
2. –Is this new bag ? --No, it’s .
A. his, his
B. his, hers
C. yours, my
D. hers, your
3.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of .
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
答案:1-3BBD。
3. 在“a friend of……”,“a classmate of……”等句型中,后面应加名词性物主代词,因此该题的答案为D。
注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)
There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)
特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯, 如: 我哥哥、你们老师。
其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成my brother, your teacher; 而不能译成I brother, you teacher。
英语中的定语和汉语中的定语相类似,是修饰名词的。
如:a beautiful girl中
3。