大学体验英语2Unit2
Unit 2 Jobs and Careers Teaching plan大学体验英语二
Unit 2 Jobs and CareersObjectives:After learning this unit, students are expected to make progress in the following five aspects:1.Culture: After learning the passages, students can learn something about online jobapplications and first job experiences.2.Listening and speaking: Students first listen and then learn to talk about jobopportunities and go for job interviews.3.Reading: Students should master some important new words and expressions listedfrom P175-178. Learn the reading skill “scanning”.4.Translation: Students learn to translate some compound and complex sentences.5.Writing: Students are expected to grasp the Unreal Condition, and learn to write yourown résumé;Time Arrangement:Unit 2 (8 periods)1) Preparation (warm-up activities) (15 mins)2) Learning new words, expressions and discussing Passage A: Your Dream Job: A Click Away (85 mins)3) Doing the exercises from P36-39 (30 mins)4) Discussing and doing exercises of Passage B: “My First Job” (100 mins)5) Practical writing and culture salon (70 mins)6) Listening and speaking practice (100 mins)Teaching Methods:Under the guidance of student-centered principle, apply communicative and heuristic teaching methods, stimulate students’ interest in learning English and get students involved in class participation.Instructional proceduresI. Lead in:Listen to the passage (at least 3 times) and try to fill the missing words in the blanks.1. Classify: arrange in classes or groupsThe books in the library are classified according to the subjectn. classificationa. classifiableclassified2. Make up for: compensate for:补偿，赔偿，弥补Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence勤能补拙Make up: 编造；组成；化妆3. qualificationWhat sort of qualification do you need for the job?资格V. qualify (for sth. /as)The training courses qualifies you to be/as a driving instructora. qualified有资格的，合格的(for)II. DialogueDialogue 1: Asking About a Job Openinga job openingpaid vacationdrop bypick sb. uppersonnel officeDialogue 2: Interviewing for a Joba home health aidelay offa nurse assistantmiss one day of workIII. Communicative tasksA simulated job opening is held to broaden students’ vision and make them attach greater importance to English learning.Task 1:Topic: Asking about a job openingRoles: An applicant and a personnel clerk in ABC CompanySituation: An applicant calls ABC Company asking about a job for a gardener.Tips: Suggested questions for asking about a job openingWhat are the qualifications for the job?Is the job still open?Is the job permanent or temporary?Is the job full-time or part-time?What are the hours?What is the salary?How can I apply for the job?Key for reference:Reference Dialogue for Task 1-Asking about a job openingPersonnel: ABC Company. May I help you?Applicant: Yes, I'd like to inquire whether the job for a gardener advertised in the paper is still open.Personnel: Yes, the job is still open. We will accept applications until Friday. Applicant: What are the qualifications for the job?Personnel: You must have your own tools.Applicant: Is the job temporary or permanent, and what are the hours?Personnel: It's a temporary part-time job with working hours from 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. on Saturdays.Applicant: Can you tell me what the salary is?Personnel: Fifty dollars a day.Applicant: Sounds good. How can I apply for the job?Personnel: You may come in and get an application, then make an appointment for an interview.Applicant: Thank you for your information.Task 2:Topic: Interviewing for a jobRoles: An applicant and the personnel managerSituation: The personnel manager interviews the applicant about his application for a position in Public Relations.Tips: Suggested questions for a job interviewTell me some key facts about yourself.Do you have any experience in this type of work?Why did you leave your last job? Did you like it?Why do you think you would like to work for this company?What are your future career plans?What salary do you expect?Do you prefer working with others or by yourself?How long did you work for your last employer?How much education have you had?Key for reference:Reference Dialogue for Task 2- Interviewing for a jobInterviewer: Why do you think you would like to work for this company?Applicant: The research I have done leads me to believe that this company has the best reputation for quality.Interviewer: It sounds like you have done your homework. What experience do you have in this type of work?Applicant: I worked as a sales representative for two years where I received training in reception strategies.Interviewer: Why did you leave your last job?Applicant: I was laid off because our office closed.Interviewer: How would you evaluate your last firm?Applicant: It was an excellent company that afforded me many fine experiences.Interviewer: Why haven't you found a new position before now?Applicant: Finding a job is easy but finding the right job is more difficult.Interviewer: What are your weak points?Applicant: I am sometimes impatient and I get overly upset when we are late meeting a deadline.Passage A Your Dream Job: A Click AwayI. Warm-up activities to arouse students’ interest in learning the unit1. Do you often log on the Internet? What do you usually do online?Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit a chat room, email messages to their friends, or play video games.2. What is job application online? Have you ever tried it?Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an email form to potential employer's website, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3. Do you think the Internet will be used more extensively in your lifetime?Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.4. What is JOB-TRAK?It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45,000 job opportunities.5. How can you locate a potential job vacancy you are interested in online?You need to, first of all, punch击in a few keywords and start the searching machine.6. Does one need to have a lot of knowledge about the Internet before using it?Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.7. How did Tools get the job as a marketing manager?He got the job because of his curiosity about the employment site named CareerBuilder.8. Why did Gragg apply to teach English in Japan?Because she wanted a change in her life.9. What is Dozlic's job now?He is now a driver at a local car dealership.10. What preparations did Mello make before she went for her interview?She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.11. Compare e-shopping and the shopping you do at a shopping mall. What are the strengths and limitations of each?There is no set answer for this question. You may answer it according to your own understanding.II. Summary of Passage ASince most students will choose to work after graduation, job-hunting is of great importance to them. They will write plenty of résumés about their education and send them to the companies they want to work for. It takes both time and energy to do so.Now, thanks to the development of the Internet, job-hunting becomes much easier. Job-hunters can find a job just by clicking a mouse on the computer. Many of them make their dream come true through the Internet.This article describes the experiences of several people who used online sources to look for new jobs. They turn to JOB-TRAK, CareerBuilder or Yahoo! to find desirable jobs.III. Related Information1）Northwestern UniversityNorthwestern University is a private, coeducational institution with campuses in Evanston and Chicago, Illinois. Illinois. The school was founded in 1851. It opened for instruction in 1855 with only ten students. Women were first admitted in 1869. The university confers bachelor's, master's, doctoral, and professional degrees in a wide range of fields.2）IllinoisIllinois is a state in the north central United States, in the heart of the Midwest. Illinois was little more than a vast wilderness 200 years ago. Since entering the Union on December 3, 1818, as the 21st state, the economy of Illinois has expanded until today. Illinois is one of the most productive agricultural and industrial states in the Union, and its economic influence now extends far beyond the Midwest.3）Jobtrak is a largest and popular job listing website for college students. Through its exclusive partnerships with career centers nationwide, allows you to reach job-seeking students from your choice of more than 1,000 colleges and university career centers.4）CareerBuilderCareerBuilder provide s online recruiting and service. Job seekers are exposed to more than 300,000 updated jobs, representing more than 25,000 of the top employers in almost every industry and field.CareerBuilder also makes it easy for employers to reach the audiences they want and hire the talent人才they need to.More than 6 million who visit CareerBuilder each month. In addition, employers have access to more than 4 million active resumes in CareerBuilder's extensive resume database.5）ChicagoThe city of Chicago is located in northeastern Illinois, on the shore of Lake Michigan and at the mouth of the Chicago River. The presence of numerous waterways and one of the nation’s busiest airports helps mak e Chicago a major shipping and transportation center. 6）Houston ChronicleHouston is an integrated website for daily information, including news, sports, entertainment, AD 广告search, classified, etc.7）Yahoo!Yahoo is a web site that features a search engine and directory that helps users navigate the Web. It also aggregates content from a variety of sources, including news, financialinformation, and streaming media and offers registered users personalized Web pages, free e-mail, etc. The company has localized Web sites in 25 countries.8）MarylandThe Maryland colony was founded in 1634 and was named for the wife of English King Charles I, Queen Henrietta Maria. Colonial Maryland attracted many settlers and, as its economy prospered, so did its social, political, and cultural life. Maryland entered the Union on April 28, 1788, as the 7th of the original 13 states.IV. Language points:While discussing the text, teacher can refer to the following notes and choose from them when necessary.1. career: a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for the whole of one's lifeThere are many more careers open to women now than fifty years ago.Florence Nightingale made nursing her career.2. placement. n. the act or an example of placing someone in position 安置The university offers a placement service for its graduates. ( = a service to find jobs for them)这所大学为毕业生提供就业服务。
大学体验英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后习题答案
Unit1PassageA1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.PssageB1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。
(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
大学体验英语2一周一练答案
Unit11~7 NYNYNNNG8,the person who buys insurance9,flood insurance10,social security11~18 BACBABBD19~25 ACAB BAD26~35 DBA CCDC AAC36,shifted 37,exoected 38,confusin39,switch 40,unusual 41,economic42,exploration 43,development44,on the other hand,the diving suit and a set of basic tools needed for skin-diving can be bought for 20 dollars.45,the ocean,surprisingly enough,has many things incommon with space.46,if we wish to survive in either for any length of time,we need to have mechanical aids.47~56 JCKAEMHGNO57~66 ADBCD CABCA77. wherever they go78. instead of playing games79. Despite the bad weather80. haven’t made up my mind81. can we buy fresh fruitUnit21~7 YYNGNYYN8,486 9. February, 1967 to March, 1969 10, 16 feet11-18 BCAAADBA 19-21 ACB 22-25 CABB 26-29 CCDD 30-32 CBC 33-35 ABD36. passengers 37. 891 38. ship39. regarded 40. tragic 41. voyage42. setting 43. sharply44. The noise had been so faint that no one thought that theship had been damaged45. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds ofpeople plunged into the icy water46~55 AONBMEGHJK56~85 CDDCB BBCCD CBADA DBACD ACCDBBAACA86. much less spoken to him87. waged a massive ad campaign to promote itsair-conditioner sales88. ups and downs89. As long as you set a goal for yourself90. everyone must confine his remarks to the subjectUnit31~7 NYYNGNNY8, the early 1920s 9. 1926 10. a sharp upsurge11-18 CDBABCCD 19-21 ABD 22-25 CAAC26-28 BBC 29-31 CDA 32-35 BABB36. industries 37. efforts38. succeeds 39. economic 40. wealth41. ancient 42. national 43. remained44. the contests became increasingly less amateur and citiesbegan to hire athletes to represent them45. the Olympics were ruined, and were ended soon after that46. Now Olympic athletes are eager to sell their names tocompanies that make everything from ski equipment to fast food47~56 JCKAEMHGNO57~66 BCDBA DAACD67. a改成the 68. American改成America69. wave改成waving 70. By ∧way → the71. is改成are 72. has改成have73. Independence ∧signed → was 74. rightly改成right75. 去掉not 76. doing改成done77. Despite/In spite of some spelling mistakes78. to distinguish right from wrong79. As long as you set a goal for yourself80. compared with mine81. it was Jerry that had broken the windowUnit41~7 YYNYNNY8. a regular schedule9. using the eye10. mechanical drills11-18 BABDBAAB 19-22 BCDA 23-25 DBC26-28 ADB 29-31DDC 32-35 BABA 36. shocked 37. two 38. stand39. assume 40. apart 41. push42. pets 43. take good care of their pets44. They do not get special food or special treatment45. Americans do not understand this attitude towardanimals46~57 NEIDOGBFJC56~67 ACADD DCDCA66. old∧the → when 67. nothing 改成something68. lived in 改成lived 69. suffer 改成suffered70. acustomed 改成accustomed71. too young∧understand → to72. had been∧bombs → no 73. eat 改成eaten74. heard∧→ of 75. means 改成meant76. remains to be seen in a few weeks77. together with countless roses78. As long as you never lose heart79. At best he’s ambitious80. at the expense of the environmentUnit51~7 NYNGYYNGN8. fighting disease or supporting local hospitals and schools9. healthy enough to try this difficult event10. The future of marathons11-18 ABDDCADA 19-21 AAB 22-25 BDBA26-28 BAD 29-31 BDD 32-35 CADD36. career 37. key 38. personal39. seldom 40. separates 41. persistence42. occasionally 43. defeat44. learn from defeats, revise their strategy as needed and try again45. and learn nothing from their experience46. If you are persistent, you will almost inevitably succeed47~56 HFGADLMCOE57~66 BBACB CBDDC67~86 ACDAB CBDBA DCDAB DCABD87. is well acquainted with the problems in the hospital88. nothing is more attractive to me than music / to me, nothing is more important than music89. attempts to escape being fined90. not to mention / let alone going abroad91. didn’t do anythingUnit61~7 YYYYNGNN8. Los Angeles 9. 48 percent 10. $44811-18 BBBDCCBC 19-21 ABC 22-25 CABA26-29 BCCC 30-32 BAC 33-35 BAB36. pyramids 37. tombs 38. remember39. oldest 40. 144 41. solid42. treasures43. Robbers went into the pyramids and took away many of these treasures44. Each pyramid has a wide stairway that goes from the bottom to the top45. Each stone fits so well and they did not have our modern machines46~55 HDJFAICGKN56~65 CDDCD ADDDC66. am改成was 67. worrying改成worried68. listened∧my改成to 69. temperatures改成temperature 70. complete改成completed 71. 去掉the72. for∧few改成a 73. drinks改成drinking74. something改成nothing 75. worse改成better76. I know all along77. by time78. much remains to be settled79. made great contributions to the artistic field80. as though he knew everythingUnit71~7 NNGNYYYY8. ensure the competition of Cambridge in the world / ensure Cambridge can competescientifically at a world level9. university departments and charitable and commercial research centers10. students need advice and high-quality tuition on the spot 11-18 BBDCDDBA 19-21 CDA 22-25 BDCC 26-28 CDD29-31 BDA 32-35 CACD 36. fascinates 37. characteristics 38. personalities 39. encouraged 40. forbidding 41. experience 42. opposed 43. honors44. what his parents might have expected45. which I can see must have come from his family46. but to be gentle in one’s own everyday life47~56 JOINDKECAG57~86 DCACB ABACD BCADA CDBAB DBCAD BCBDA87. he be offended / annoyed88. beyond our imagination / more than we can imagine89. could not help laughing90. it is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago91. turned a deaf ear to our warning / ignored our warning Unit81~7 YNYYNGNN8. federal employees 9. have more control over their hours 10. how a lot of people live11-18 BBABCDBD 19-22 BCDB 23-25 ABA 26-28 BAA29-32 ABAB 33-35 DBC 36. subject 37. Admissions38. earned 39. difficulty 40. interests 41. accepted42. consideration 43. either44. need to take SAT subject tests in areas like history, science and foreign language45. It is designed to measure what a student has learned in school46. Without it, the ACT takes about three hours to complete 47~56 BOAIKHGLED57~66 BABAB CABAD67. with改成for 68. informations改成information69. who∧→ is 70. writing改成written71. make改成take 72. particular改成particularly73. except改成besides 74. But改成So75. indicates改成indicate 76. which → /∧which → in77. It is because she is too inexperienced78. would not have finished so early79. may just as well stay at home80. for fear that he should be recognized81. being sent abroad to study。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案解析Uint
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job. Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
（完整版）大学体验英语综合教程2课后习题
（完整版）大学体验英语综合教程2课后习题Unit 1A1.The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.该小组选出一名成员作为他们的代言人。
2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.由于经济衰退，许多公司的工资增长都保持在一个最低水平（至少）3.The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.工程专业现在有许多不同的分支机构4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of responsibility .现在你13岁了，你应该有更多的责任感。
5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" le vel, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.学生通常追求一个或更多的科目，他们已经学习了“一个”的水平，如艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。
6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.我们需要确保尽可能充分地利用我们的资源7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.国会正在考虑采取措施限制香烟的销售。
8. College courses should be designed to equip studentswith knowledge and skills to hel p them survive in modern society.大学课程的目的是使学生具备知识和技能，以帮助他们在现代社会中生存。
大学体验英语综合教程课后答案解析Unit
Unit 1> Caring for Our EarthPassage A（三）、1.Answer: A tree frog has taken up residence in my studio.Answer: He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me.2.Answer: Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other treefrogs.3.Answer: Frogs were dying around the world.Answer: Frogs were being found whose skin was like paper.Answer: Frogs are an “indicator species”.4.Answer: The frogs have a message for us.Answer: We must be the adults for the planet.Answer: There are no boundaries, that there is no more time.（四）、Answer: greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator（五）、Answer: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment（六）、Answer: 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped（七）、Answer: 1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa（八）、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
大学体验英语综合教程2-第三版-Unit-2-电子教案
Unit 2Jobs and Careers Objectives:★first listen, and then learn to ask about job opportunities and go for job interviews★read about online job applications and dream jobs★write about how to find a potential job★practice the use of unreal conditions★write your own résumé★visit Culture Salon to learn to tell the difference between job and careerI Passage A Your Dream Job: A Click Away1.SummarySince most students will choose to work after graduation, job-hunting is of great importance to them. They will write plenty of résumés about their education and send them to the companies they want to work for. It takes both time and energy to do so. Now, thanks to the development of the Internet, job-hunting has become much easier. Job-hunters can find a job just by clicking a mouse on the computer. Many of them make their dream come true through the Internet.This article describes the experiences of five people who used online sources to look for new jobs. Theresa Smith used the JOB-TRAK website to find an administrative assistant’s job at a university. Steven Tools used the CareerBuilder website to find a marketing management position. Madeline Gragg used Yahoo! to find a job teaching English in Japan. Nedzad Dozlic used a newspaper website to find a dri ver’s job with a car dealership. Wendy Mello used CareerBuilder to find a position in human resources for a media-information-services company. Mello also used another website to calculate the cost of living in her new location and to decide what salary to request. All these are typical examples of online job searches, since many different types of jobs can now be found this way.nguage Points1. career: a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for the whole of one’s lifeExamples:There are many more careers open to women now than fifty years ago.Florence Nightingale made nursing her career.2. refer to: 1) send (someone or something) to (usually someone else) for decision or action Examples:The Local Court has referred the whole case to the High Court.The dispute between the two countries was referred to the United Nations.2) mention; speak aboutExamples:Don’t refer to the matter again.The speaker referred to his past experience.3. criteria: (pl.) an established rule, standard, or principle, on which a judgment is based Examples:What criteria do you use when judging the quality of a student’s work?There are several criteria of a good school.4. salary: fixed (usually monthly) pay for regular workExamples:My father draws his salary at the end of every month.Don’t spend all of your salary. Try to put something away each month.5. resident: a person who lives ( in a place) and is not just a visitorExamples:The local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces.The residents of the town are proud of its new library.6. come across: meet or discover, especially by chanceExamples:I have just come across a beautiful poem in this book.She came across some old letters in the course of her search.7. curious: eager to know or learnExamples:The boy was curious about everything he saw.Miss Matfield threw a curious glance at her.8. fill out / in: put in (whatever is needed to complete something)Examples:After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his driver’s license.The policeman filled out a report of the accident.9. fill up: make or become completely fullExamples:The room soon was filled up with people.The rain has filled up the ditches again.10. available: able to be got, obtained, used, etc.Examples:A limited number of seats are still available.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.11. elevate: make better, higher, or more educatedExamples:The clerk was elevated to a managerial position.The government is trying to elevate the living standards of the people.12. scan: look through quicklyExamples:He scanned the newspaper while having his breakfast.He scanned the articles that might give the information he needed.13. procedure: an action or set of actions necessary for doing something Examples:Writing a check is quite a simple procedure.We have worked out a new set of procedures for using this machine.14. spot: pick out, recognize, see (one person or thing out of many)Examples:He was the first to spot the danger.We spotted the winner of the beauty contest the moment she appeared.15. variety: number or group of different thingsExamples:Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.The college library has a wide variety of books.16. potential: that can or may come into existence or actionExamples:Although this area is very poor now, its potential wealth is great.We should always be on the lookout for potential dangers.17. learn of: become informed ofExamples:How did you learn of our product? Was it through our advertisement?I learned of your new address from your parents.18. via: by means of; usingExamples:I’ve read this French play via an English translation.I sent a message to Mary via her sister.19. annual: of one yearExamples:The annual farm output was to be increased by 4 to 5 percent.Mr. White’s annual income is $36 000.20. financial: connected with moneyExamples:In that case they would receive financial aid from the state.They are now confronted with a serious financial crisis.21. current: of present timeExamples:They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.In some schools children study current affairs as a subject.22. flash: show for a momentExamples:The news flashed on television.He flashed a $10 note at the man by the door.23. detailed: with a lot of facts givenExamples:He gave me a detailed account of his work.He kept a detailed diary of the meetings.3.Important sentences1. The career placement center referred the liberal-arts major to JOB-TRAK, an Internet site listing 45 000 entry-level positions.The career placement center advises the student majoring in liberal arts to visit JOB-TRAK, a website containing 45 000 jobs for new workers.2. Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job.Smith is one American who found a job online.3. “The Internet is like hiring a personal assistant,” says Tools. “Effortlessly you can become aware of opportunities that may elevate your career.”The Internet is like a personal helper. It presents you with information about possible chances to improve your career.4. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world. Most major newspapers and specialist journals have their job advertisements online, to helpjobseekers quickly spot job vacancies anywhere in the world.5. A refugee of the war in Bosnia, Dozlic had had a variety of jobs but was now ready for something new.Dozlic, who escaped from the war in Bosnia, had done several different jobs but was now ready to find a new one.6. To find out more about the company, she clicked on to Artitron’s home pag e and that of its parent company, Ceridian Corp., where she reviewed an annual report and the company’s financial performance.To learn more about the company she entered its website and the website of its headquarters, and studied the company’s yearly rep ort and financial situations.7. By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties... Through an online real estate site, she saw pictures of homes which a person can rent rather than buy...4.Practical Writing Reference KeyThere are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log onto the Internet, you just might find your dream job.II Passage B Dream Jobs: College Students Make Their Picks 1.SummaryFor recent college graduates, finding a job is a lot like finding a match when dating. In its annual survey of U.S. college students, the research firm Universum USA asked its more than 60 000 respondents to identify the characteristics they associate with dream employers, and broke down the results into seven personality types: careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.Google continued to rank as the big favorite, taking the No. 1 spot in five of the personality types and taking a top three spot in all seven. Apple was in the top three with six of the personality types, and Disney was in the top three for five, including idealists, who ranked it No. 1 ahead of Google. Banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting firms lost some of their luster among business students, but government and nonprofit employers had a good year among careerists. Disney and Apple, perceived as offering dynamic, challenging work settings, gained ground in this year’s survey with several personality types.Petter Nylander, chief executive of Universum, says it’s clear that young people want employ ers who share their values and are a good fit for their personality. “What you see is young employees selecting companies that confirm their views of themselves,” he says.Language Points1. personality: characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a wholeExamples:Parents have great influences on the development of a child’s personality.I’m deeply impressed both by your personality and talent.2. genuine: authentic; sincereExamples:I was shocked to know that such an expensive painting was not genuine.Having been working here for 20 years, I do have a genuine love for the campus.3. connection: relationshipExamples:My conclusion is that there is no connection between the two incidents.We can see a clear conne ction between one’s attitude and one’s performance.4. arm candy: (informal) a sexually attractive person who accompanies another at social events Examples:Tony usually had two pretty girls accompany him to parties as arm candy.She’d already had mini-roles in eight movies when she turned up as George Sanders’ arm candy in the party scenes of this film.5. survey: investigation using a pool or questionnaireExamples:A recent survey found that 36% of the women asked did not feel safe walking alone at night.They ran a survey of the most popular television programs.6. identify: recognize or distinguish (as being the specified person or thing)Examples:This is a course that teaches us to identify plants and flowers.Can you identify your umbrella among this lot?7. characteristic: distinguishing featureExamples:A person of your characteristic is sure to be popular with young people like college students.Generosity is one of his nicest characteristics.8. associate: connect in thought, memory or imaginationExamples:Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.People will always associate the name of Steve Jobs with Apple.9. break (something ) down (into): be divided or divide into partsExamples:Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: raw materials $1m, equipment $2m, wages $2m.Water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen.10. prestigious: having or bringing prestige; having high statusExamples:Yale University is one of the world’s most prestigious universities.Only the most prestigious scholars deserve such a title.11. recruit: enroll (someone) as a member or worker in an organization; enlistExamples:The coach recruited nine boys for the baseball team.Our university recruited more staff this year than last year.12. assignment: a duty or piece of work that is given to someone to doExamples:Five staff members have agreed to take on the one-year assignment in Africa.This is a difficult assignment for him, but he has made up his mind to complete it.13. balance: a state in which opposite or competing forces are evenly matched or given equal importanceExamples:She tried to keep her balance but still fell off the bike.Maintaining a favorable balance of trade is a difficult task for the country.14. secure: feeling safe, stable, and free from fear or anxietyExamples:Many young people today don’t feel secure about their future.His position in the company is quite secure.15. employment: a person’s trade or professionExamples:According to the report, 85% of the college graduates have found employment.The newly-built factory can provide employment for many people.16. competitive: of or involving competition; able to do as well as or better than others Examples:This supermarket offers more competitive prices, so its business is very good.The country boasts a car industry that is competitive with any in the world.17. prospect: picture in the mind or imagination, especially of a future event; the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurringExamples:He is so excited by the prospect of having his own house in such a big city.When he thinks of the prospect of a holiday abroad, he feels motivated to work hard.18. earnings: money which is earned by workingExamples:The husband has to give most of his earnings to his wife every month.After a month’s work my earnings are just 1800 Yuan.19. ethical: of morals or moral questions; morally correctExamples:This is an ethical issue that we should never neglect.His behavior is not ethical.20. designate: mark or point out clearly; choose (someone / something ) for a special purpose Examples:The boundaries between the two countries are designated on the map.The eastern part of the city has been designated as a development zone.21. overall: total; generalExamples:My overall impression of him is that he is very talkative.Can you tell me the overall cost of the project?22. favorite: a person or thing that is loved above all othersExamples:Hollywood blockbusters are my favorites.He is a favorite with his grandfather.23. rank: give (someone or something) a rank or place within a grading systemExamples:Almost all the schools rank the students according to their grades.I rank Google higher than Apple.24. diversity: varietyExamples:There was a diversity of opinions on whether a nuclear plant should be built near the city.The tolerance of diversity is the key to the survival of the world in the 21st century.25. critical: of or at a crisis; decisive; crucialExamples:The unemployment problem in that country is very critical at present.At the critical moment he jumped into the river and saved the boy.26. reflect: embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate wayExamples:Her remarks at today’s meeting reflected her personality.The article reflected the author’s opinion on the matter.27. belief: something one accepts as true or real; a firmly held opinion or conviction Examples:Nothing can shake my belief in his integrity and honesty.He has a strong belief in that country’s hi gher education.28. ethnicity: state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition Examples:We welcome all talent, regardless of their background, gender and ethnicity.In this university you must learn to get along with people of different ethnicities.29. attractive: having the power to attractExamples:The mountain is very attractive at this time of year.He has got three very attractive job offers.30. for starters: first of all, to start withExamples:For starters, we don’t have enough time.He is not suitable for the task. For starters, he hasn’t got any experience in dealing with emergency.31. luster: soft brightness of a smooth or shining surface; glory, distinctionExamples:She couldn’t eat, and her hair lost its luster.Brave deeds add luster to one’s name32. consequence: a result or effect of an action or condition; importanceExamples:Drunk driving can have very bad consequences, so make sure that you never violate the law.This is an issue of tremendous consequence for the country.33. in addition: as an extra person, thing, or circumstanceExamples:In addition, there is a severe drought in many provinces in the country.The international language school teaches English and mathematics in addition.34. account for: make up (a specified amount or proportion)Examples:The local people just account for 1/3 of the workers in the factory.Food and clothing account for a large po rtion of the family’s monthly expenditure.35. category: a class or division of people or things regarded as having particular shared characteristicsExamples:The books fall into two categories: those of social sciences and those of natural sciences.We can divide the products of the company into three categories.36. appealing: attractive, charming, interestingExamples:The film is not appealing to me.The actor’s voice makes him very appealing to his fans.37. achievement: something successfully finished or gained, especially through skill or hard work Examples:The scientist was rewarded by the government for his great achievement in rice hybrids research.The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft was a great achievement of our country’s manned space program.38. further: help the development of (something); promoteExamples:This is a good opportunity for you to further your career.The aim of this activity is to further our cause of helping the disabled.39. significant: of noticeable importanceExamples:The annual report of the company is significant for the public.Your success in this position will be significant for your future.40. network: interact with other people to exchange information and develop contacts, especially to further one’s careerExamples:He shows great skill in networking with people of different personalities.For your self-development, you should learn how to network with your boss.41. come in: finish in the stated place in a race or competitionExamples:George came in third in the 100-meter race.Where did our team come in — second or third?42. likely: probable; that is expectedExamples:I think it likely that we will win the match.The likely outcome of the negotiation is a compromise made on both sides.43. as well as: in addition toExamples:There are young trees as well as flowers in his garden.He is hard-working as well as intelligent.44. reputation: the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something Examples:The doctor has a reputation for being very patient.The expert has lost his good reputation because he often speaks for the privileged.45. executive: a person with senior managerial responsibility in a business organization Examples:He is one of the company’s senior executives.As the chief executive he spends much time on decision making.46. confirm: reinforce someone in (an opinion, belief, or feeling); make definiteExamples:The information provided by Mr. White confirmed my judgment of the company’s financial status.The couple’s joint statement in today’s newspaper confirmed the rumor that they had divorced each other.47. identity: the fact of being who or what a person or thing isExamples:Show me your identity card, please.The reporter concealed his identity so that he could make the investigation smoothly.48. build (something) on (something): base (something) on (something); use something as a foundation for making further progressExamples:Your accusation is not built on evidence.The company drew the conclusion by building on its own survey.2.Sentence Explanation1.Everybody wants a genuine conn ection, and a little arm candy doesn’t hurt.Everybody wants a true and sincere relationship, a good match to their personality in locating a job, but it is not bad to have something to help make you look more appealing when “dating”.2. The employees must refl ect our users.Our employees must be people with a diversity of beliefs, background and ethnicity to refl ect our users, who are people of diverse cultural backgrounds.3. For starters, banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting fi rms lost some of their luster among business students.First of all, banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting firms are not as excellent and appealing as before in the eyes of business students.4. “What you see is young employees selecting companies that c onfirm their views of themselves,” he says.“What you see is young employees selecting companies that recognize and reinforce their views,” he says.5. “Your identity today is built on where you work. It sends a strong message about who you are.”“Your ide ntity today is recognized according to where you work. Where you work tells people a lot about your social position, your economic status, etc.”III General Writing: Unreal ConditionsTo make predictions, you may find unreal conditional clauses useful. Unreal conditions are either impossible or unlikely to be realized. In unreal conditional sentences, a contrary-to-fact condition exists. Examples: Present Time:If this was allowed to happen, the dam would collapse.If the dam collapsed, many acres of good farmland would disappear.Past Time:If this had not been allowed to happen, the dam would not have collapsed.Past Time with Present or Future Result:If they had passed the law, the economy would be in better shape now.。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案（完整版）
大学体验英语综合教程2 课后答案Unit 1P14 3. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 7. 1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.A form to to apply apply apply for these scholarships is for these scholarships is sent sent by the university to by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.The park is located right in the center of town. 5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. P21 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 15. 1.He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.The big project engages us so muc h that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. Unit2 P36 3. 1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 7. 1.The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.3.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A 13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered, 6.soured, 7.concept, 8.balance, 9.discount, 10.discipline 14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to 15.1.1.I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.I’m sure you’ll succeed.3.I have great faith in your ability ---- 4.Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed. Unit3P583. 1. A; 2. B; 3. B; 4. C; 5. D 4. 1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items 6. define 7. image 8. concerned 9. Belongings 10. necessities 5. 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off 7. 1.We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.The rise in power costs has added to our burden. rother’s lead.3.You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your b4.That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. P6412. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B 13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created 8. distribute 9. concerning 10. abuse 14. 1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action 15. 1.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. Unit4P783. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. B; 5. A 4. 1. signal 2. Crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded 6. collision 7. lowered 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destruction 5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board 7.1.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 2.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. 3.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht? I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.4.4.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.Never before have I met such a kind person. P8412. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7. steer 8. knelt 9. Leaped 10. slammed14. 1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away 15. 1.The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board. 2.Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride. 3.Please get off the grass. 4.He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do. 5.5.Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5P983. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D; 4. C; 5. A 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. Reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5. 1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of 7.1.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint. 2.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it. 3.3.She hasn’t got any hobbies She hasn’t got any hobbies ------ unless you call watching TV a hobby. 4.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself. 5.5.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.P10412. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A 13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval 6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo 9. invincible 10. appearance 14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to 15. 1.All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply. 2.This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade. 3.The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it. 4.My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home. 5.Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in. Unit6p1183. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.B 4. 1. Clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interview 6. survey 7. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10. cover 5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around 7. 1.1.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot. 2.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory. 3.Social activities never get in the way of her studies. 4.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified. 5.5.Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.P12412. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C 13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves 14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error 15. 1.O ur marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs. 2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 3.The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 4.After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away. 5.We have no vacancies now, but w e’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7P1383. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.D, 5.B 4.1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross 5. 1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature 7. 1.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 2.2.We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’llWe’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us. 3.3.He’s wHe’s w orking on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year. 4.They 4.They are letting us are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research. 5.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day. P14412. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T 13.1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly 6. regularly 7. grip 8. pinching 9. scraped 10. crawl 14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold onto 15.1. They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter. 2.--- What will you be doing this time next week? --- I’ll be working as usual.3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine. 4.4.Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire. Unit8P1583.1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.A, 5.C 4. 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban 6. potential 7. continual 8. infecting 9. threat 10. updated 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5.cleaning up P16512. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete 6. dread 7. swear 8. were spared 9. protection 10. dumb 14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into 。
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Unit2
第4题：
1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store.
2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications .
3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it.
4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.
5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States.
6. They've updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary.
7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.
8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position.
9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident.
10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.
第5题：
1. At the age of 29, he set up a commercial property business.
2. While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album.
3. My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease.
4. He hired private investigators to check out his future business partner.
5. She only learned of her son's marriage long after the event.
第7题
1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)
The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.
2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。
(fill up)
I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.
3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。
(follow the procedure)
If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.
4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
(without)
We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.
5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
(scan for)
After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat
那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。
第8题：
1. He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasn’t looking for a job.
Simulated Reproduction
He had just been promoted to Governor and wasn’t planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from.
Simulated Translation
那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。
An swer:He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.
2. Two interviews later he jumped to a new job.
Simulated Reproduction
Having finished the training, he immediately jumped to a new job.
Simulated Translation
大学毕业不久他就找到了一份满意的工作。
Answer:Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.
3. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.
Simulated Reproduction
Most dormitoriesin our university have Internet connection, enabling students to scan for information available on the Internet with a click of the mouse.
Simulated Translation
绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料。
Answer:Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.
4. With a click of her mouse, Mello sent her résumé to the company via e-mail and soon received an invitation for an interview.
Simulated Reproduction
With a click of her mouse, she found hundreds of websites about English study and soon downloaded some of them on her computer.
Simulated Translation
她轻轻地点击了一下鼠标，就把作业上交给了导师，并很快得到了回音。
Answer:With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.
5. By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties, including detailed floor plans.
Simulated Reproduction
By accessing the website of the company she is interested in, she saw a prospectus of the company, including a brief account of the general manager.
Simulated Translation
通过进入她将就读的大学的网站，她看到这所大学的许多彩色照片，还包括一幅详细的校园地图。
Answer:By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.。