深圳市2014年中考预测题(一)

一、选择填空（20分）i 从下面每小题的A, B，C, D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项（共5小题，每题1分）1.Our teacher told us to watch the experiment more closely.A luckilyB carefullyC widelyD excitedly2.Look! The two cats are running around and fighting with each other.A here and thereB farther and fartherC more or lessD quickly or slowly3.The students had to clean up the hall after the evening party.A make ---dryB make ---cleanC make --- perfectD make ---beautiful4.We should think of some better methods to solve pollution problems.A play withB talk withC deal withD work with5.The boy felt on top of the world when he knew he won first prize in the competition.A very angryB very happyC very amazedD very disappointedii 从下面每小题的A，B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，每小题1分）6.--The MP5 player is very useful while you learn _________ English.-- I agree. I have decided to buy _________ MP5 player.A /, anB a; aC an; anD the ; a7.--_________ will you stay in that city?--_________ .A How long , For ten days.B How soon, In ten daysC How far, Ten days‟ walkD How often; Once a day8.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains las t winter.-- It _________ be true because there was _________ snow there last year.A would‟t ; fewB couldn‟t … littleC shouldn‟t ; a fewD mustn‟t ; a little9.I can‟t _________ Maria from here twin sister Jane.--Well, that‟s easy. Maria is _________ of the two.A tell ; thinnerB save ; thinnestC tell, the thinnerD save, the thinnest10.--Peter, where does Miss Li live?-- She lives in a _________ building, and she lives on the _________ floor.A forty floors, fortyB forty-floor, forty B forty floors, fortieth D forty-floor, fortieth11.--The Chef, the Actor, the Scoundrel is _________ film. Would you like to see ti with me?-- Thank you very much , but I _________ it already.A so interesting, seeB so interesting a , have seenC such interesting, sawD such an interesting , had seen12.--What would you like to have , noodles _________ porridge?--_________. Just do as you like.A or, NeitherB or, EitherC and, NeitherD and, Either13.--I hear the old man wants to walk more easily by using this stick.-- Yeah. Let‟s try _________ best to make his dream _________.A my; come outB me; come upC us; come onD our; come true14.--He _________our school for two weeks.-- Well, two weeks _________ quite a long time. We should help him with his lessons.A has left, isB have left, areC has been away from, isD have been away from, are15.--Do you prefer tea _________ coffee?--Yes, I _________ coffee often, but now I have tea only.A with, used to havingB to, used to haveC or, am used to haveD and, am used to having16.--_________ great news it is! The little boy was found alive after the accident.--Yeah, the news is so _________.A What a, excitedB How a, excitedC What , excitingD How , exciting17.--She won‟t study English well _________ she changes her ways of studying.--But there are many different ways _________ us to study English well. Maybe this way is the best for her.A unless, forB unless, ofC if, toD if, for18.--Have the police caught the thief _________ stole some money from the woman last week?--Yes. He _________ yesterday.A that, caughtB whom, was caughtC who, was caughtD which , caught19.-- I found _________ hard to communicate with foreigners. What should I do ?--lose heart. Keep on listening to the English news and you‟ll improve your oral English.A it; NotB it, Don‟tC that, Won‟tD this , No20.--What did the teacher say just now?--She asked us _________.A how did we find the way to the museum.B what shall we do for the coming weekendC why Tom made so many mistakesD when are we going to plant trees二、完形填空I am a student in the Northwest School now. I am from Hong Kong. I have been here for three years. And I have taken a lot of interesting ____21_____.I like English classes best. My English _____22____ is very nice. She helps me a lot with my English essays. Every time I have questions about my essay, she will ___23______ me patiently and help to make the essays better. Now, I am very happy that I can write an essay well in English. It‟s fun and _____24____ to learn English in the Northwest School.Physics classes in the Northwest School are really _____25____ those in my old school. We can do a lot of ____26_____. For example, we build our own water rockets. We use empty coke bottles and use plastic fans to make a water rocket, ___27______ can fly very high. We learn about hins not only from books, but also from experience. That‟s why I _____28____ physics classes so much.I have also learned a lot of different skills in the ____29_____ classes. In world dancing, I have learned many different countries‟______30___.In photography, I have learned how to take photos. And the most important hing is thatI hae fun in art classes.21.A buses B photos C sports D classes22.A friend B doctor C teacher D neighbour23.A teach B persuade C influence D change24.A hard B boring C easy D wrong25. A pleased with B different for\m C famous for D interested in26.A tests B business C experiments D calculation27.A which B what C how D whom28.A dislike B live C miss D understand29.A maths B physics C photography D art30.A works B drawings C dances D songs三、阅读理解AMum hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even your dog turns away.You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk, we listenWe listen to all you would like to share. It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 911911 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.31.What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?A They listen to people in troubleB They help homeless dogsC They collect money for people in need.D They mainly give advice to parents.32.What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading ?A Your dog runs away from home.B Your dog does not care about you .C Your dog bites other people .D Your dog cannot find tis way home .33.When can people call Carefree Helpline?A Only on MondayB Only on SundayC Only on weekendsD Anytime, any day34.If you want to talk face to face with them, you can call _________.A 999999B 911911C 122133D 12212235.In which page of a newspaper can you most probably find the reading?A NewsB AdvertisementC BusinessD Science & HealthBFirefighter Regina Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Regina questions about how she does her job.Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: Eight yearsReporter : How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests. Then, I went to firefighting school for 13 weeks. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment.Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson : I wear special clothing called bunker gear. It helps keep me safe from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank and a mas . They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can tell where a fire is located. Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: I recently helped save some kittens. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are scared.Reporter : Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: There is no time to be afraid . I think about what I have to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people.36. What is this article mostly about?A What a firefighter does?B How a firefighter is trained.C What a firefighter wears.D How a firefighter helps animals.37.What did Regina Wilson do first to become a firefighter?A She saved some kittensB She used fire equipmentC she learned to put out firesD she took a lot of tests.38.Why does Regina Wilson say she dose not get afraid?A She has an oxygen tankB She enjoys her job too muchC She knows how to fight firesD She is too busy putting out fires39.What does Regina Wilson like most about being a firefighter?A Working outB Saving animalsC Helping peopleD Using equipment40.Why did the author most probably write this article?A To teach readers how to prevent fires .B To make readers want to be firefighters.C To give readers information about firefightersD To show readers how to use fire equipments .COn June 25, hundreds of people gathered outside the Library of Congress (美国国会图书馆)，in Washington D. C. They were celebrating public libraries. For more than 100 years, libraries have played an important role in keeping Americans educated. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin founded America‟s first lending library in 1731 in Philadelphia. And the public library system was increased greatly in the late 1800‟s . Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie helped build 1679 new libraries!Carnegie believed that libraries could offer Americans many opportunities. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read books, news and more. There are more public libraries in America than McDonald‟s now.The United States is home to 9225 public libraries. Today, the number of libraries continues to grow. Seven out of 10 public libraries offer free internet use. This can help many community members who can‟t go online at home. It can also help them to have the opportunity to find jobs online.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never shut. ” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, his statement is most certainly true.41. On June 25, hundreds of people gathered outside the library of Congress _________.A to have a partyB to read booksC to found a lending libraryD to celebrate public libraries42.The underlined word “donated” means _______ in Chinese.A 捐赠B 赔偿C 损失D 支付43.According to the passage, people can go online for free in about _______ public libraries.A 9225B 6458C 1919D 167944.According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A We can see more public libraries than McDonald‟s in America.B. Lots of libraries in America were built with the help of Carnegie.C. Benjamin Franklin founded America‟s first public library in 1731.D. Libraries are important places where Americans can gain knowledge.45.The writer writes the passage to _______.A show us how to find jobs.B encourages us to read more books.C show us how great Benjamin Franklin wasD tell us something about America‟s libraries.DMy name is Chelsea Chowderhead. Chowder is a thick soup made with fish and vegetables. I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved to South Carolina, I was very happy. I asked my dad if I could change my name.Dad said, “You shouldn‟t change who you are. Let people get to know you first and your name later. When you meet someone new, ask them a good question-something you …re really interested in . Once people start talking about themselves, they don‟t judge you. ”Two days later I went to my new school. When I got to my classroom, a girl named Claire introduced herself. I found that Claire wore a pretty bracelet (手镯). I asked her where she got them. Her face lit up, and she explained that she made it herself on her birthday.By lunch, I had talked to lots of people. But I noticed there were two kids, twin brothers, who didn‟t seem to talk to anyone else but each other. I decided to have a try.So I sat beside them. “What‟s it like being a twin? ” I asked.The twins looked surprised. Then they both started talking.“No one has ever asked us that!” one said.“Most of the time it‟s good, ” the other said.Soon we were laughing and talking. One of them said:”I‟m Nicholas, and this is Nathaniel . What‟s your name? ”I took a deep breath and said, “I‟m Chelsea Chowderhead. ”“Chowder? Cool! Do you want to play basketball with us after school? ” Nathaniel asked.“I‟d love to, ” I said.That is how I learned to ask good questions and became friends with the twins.46. Why did the writer want to change his name?A Because he wanted to make more friends.B Because people often made fun of his name.C Because his name was difficult to remember.D Because he wanted to be famous in the new school.47.The writer‟s father advised him to ___________.A ask good questionsB be friendly to othersC move to a new schoolD share his interests with others48.How did Claire get the pretty bracelet?A She got it as a prize.B She made it by herselfC It was a birthday present.D She bought it on her birthday.49.When the twin brothers asked his name, the writer felt __________.A surprisedB angryC nervousD proud50 What‟s the best title for the passage?A How to introduce myselfB The story about my nameC The sad moment in my lifeD How to ask good questionsECarly heard the buzzer. “Relax,” she told herself. But the memory of Alex‟s accident came back. Carly knew that the same thing could happen to her.Now Alex was working hard to get well again. He had decided to be the town‟s best young skier once again. Although Alex seemed to have put the accident behind him, Carly relived it every time she thought about downhill skiing.“No time for fear,” Carly thought as she raced downhill. “What use is a team member who‟s afraid to ski?” She remembered what Coach Bennett had said a few days earlier. Since Alex‟s accident, Coach Bennett had been kind and understanding. He had asked Carly whether she would stay on the ski team. She had wanted to say yes, but instead she said, “I don‟t know. ”“You need to find out, ”Coach Bennett had said:”Tonya hasn‟t been feeling well. You‟ll race in Saturday‟s competition if she can‟t make it. ”When Carly had arrived at the race earlier this morning, she was told that Tonya was home with the flu. “Get your skis on and get warmed up, ” Coach Bennett said. “This is a good day for your first race. ”Carly had to agree. Her teammates had skied well. They actually had a chance to win--if Carly didn‟t let them down.Before she knew it, Carly had crossed the finish line. Her teammates rushed up to her. “Carly! That was amazing! ”said Brandi, captain of the team.Carly‟s team finished in second place. Carly was disappointed but thought she had skied well for her first race.51. The story takes place in _______.A a running raceB a skiing competitionC a skiing accidentD an Olympic event52.After his accident Alex _______.A wanted to ski againB was nervous about skiingC had to drop out of the teamD would never be able to ski again53.Paragraph 3 and 4 are mainly about _______.A Carly learning that she may have to race for TonyaB how Coach Bennett had been kind to CarlyC why Tonya had not been feeling wellD Carly remembering a conversation with her coach.54.Why did the other team members rush to Carly after she had finished skiing ?A They thought she had skied well.B Carly helped them win the competition.C They wanted her to choose to stay on the team.D Carly didn‟t know if she skied well enough55.What‟s the best title for this story?A A Good LessonB I Love SkiingC No Time for FearD Learning to Ski四、选择下列词汇完成下面对话A rulesB injuredC readingD savedE accidentF importantA : What are you doing, Peter?B: I‟m ______56______ Shenzhen Daily.A: Is there anything important in the newspaper?B: It says there was a terrible car _____57_______.A: Oh, such bad news. Was anyone hurt?B: Yes, 8 people including pedestrians (行人) and passengers were _______58_____!A: What a pity! Someone must break the traffic ____59________!B: That‟s right. It is _______60_____ to follow the traffic rules.A: Everyone should cherish (珍爱) their lives.B: Yeah, I agree with you.五、选择下列句子完成下面对话A How much does it cost?B It‟s prices are from 3500 to 5500 yuan.C I have to ask 900 yuan for the phone.D We have all kinds of mobile phones here .E Can I try it on?F The iPhone 5 is the most popular with the young people.G There is something wrong with my mobile phone.A: Good morning. What can I do for you?B: I want a mobile phone, but I don‟t know which one to buy.A: _____61_______ Which brand do you like best, an HTC, a Nokia or an iPhone 5?B: I know little about them. Which one sells best?A: Mm! ______62______B: How much is the iPhone5 ?A: ______63______B: Oh, they are too expensive. I want the one which is the newest but not too expensive. A: What about this one? It works well and is very cheap.B: _______64_____.A: 1000 yuanB: Is there any discount ? How about 800 yuan?A: _______65_____B: Ok, I‟ll take it.六、填空根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）66.Don‟t ____________ (worried). If you can‟t find your pencil, you can use one of mine.67.As we all know, May is the ____________ (five) month of a year.68.The film is quite funny. It‟s worth ____________ (watch).69.Your answer to this question is wrong. You‟d better ____________ (do) it again.70.Jack, as well as his classmates, often ____________(make) fun of others.71.Please keep your eyes ____________ (close) when you do eye exercises.72.Mary was disappointed ____________ (find) that her friend didn‟t attend the party.73.I‟ll return the book to Miss Yang as soon as she ____________ (come) back.74.The baby is sleeping. Could you please speak more ____________ （quiet）?75.The TV programme A Bite of China attracts millions of ____________ (China).。