状语从句专项练习14-11

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语法专题:状语从句(含练习和答案)

语法专题:状语从句(含练习和答案)

状语从句一、状语从句的定义状语从句(Adverbial Clause)是指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。

状语从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

状语从句根据其作用可分为:时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。

状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。

从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

二、状语从句常用引导词1. 时间状语从句as /while /whe n /un til /once /since / before; whe never, he first/last time,every/each time等。

2. 地点状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 条件状语从句5. 目的状语从句6. 结果状语从句7. 方式状语从句where/wherever 等。

because/as/si nce/fo 等。

if/unl ess/as long as 等。

so that/i n order that/i n case等。

so...that/such...that/so tha等。

as/as if(though)等。

than/as …as/the more …the 等ore9. 让步状语从句although/no matter+.../eve n if/ whatever/ as尽管)等。

三、状语从句分析1. 时间状语从句(1) 时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。

例如:It was raining hard ( rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the teleph one rang.As he walked along (沿着走)the lake, he sang happily.(2) 在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习

(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习

(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习一、初中英语状语从句1.—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ attention. A.such; such B.such; soC.so; such D.so; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你经常看《非诚勿扰》这个节目吗?——是的,这是一个非常成功的节目,吸引了众多观众的注意。

such…that作“如此……以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。

与so…that意思相同,但用法不同。

如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带);如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。

结合句意,故答案为B。

考点:考查such/so的区别。

2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。

一不要担心。

直到铃声响了才会开始。

前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

状语从句专项练习50题

状语从句专项练习50题

状语从句专项练习50题1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking dinner.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案:A。

本题考查时间状语从句连接词的用法。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“我在做作业”和“我妈妈在做晚饭”两个动作同时发生,所以用“while”。

“when”既可表示同时,也可表示先后,在此语境不如“while”贴切。

“as”表示“随着”,不符合句意。

“until”表示“直到”,与句意不符。

2. ______ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. WhileB. WhenC. As soon asD. Before答案:B。

“when”在此表示一个动作正在进行时,另一个动作突然发生,“我正在公园散步时,看到了一只漂亮的鸟”。

“while”强调两个动作同时持续进行,不太符合。

“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,逻辑不符。

“before”表示“在……之前”,不符合语境。

3. He didn't come home ______ it was dark.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. as答案:A。

“not...until...”是固定搭配,表示“直到……才……”,“他直到天黑才回家”。

“while”“when”“as”都没有这种“直到”的意思。

4. ______ she was reading the book, she fell asleep.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since答案:A。

“while”强调在“她读书”这个动作进行的过程中“睡着了”。

“when”更多表示动作的先后发生。

“as”有“随着”的意思,不太符合。

“since”表示“自从”,不符合句意。

5. I'll call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. until答案:C。

时间状语从句练习题

时间状语从句练习题

时间状语从句练习题一、选择题1. 我一到达车站,火车就开了。

A) As soon as I arrived at the station, the train left.B) The train left as soon as I arrived at the station.C) I arrived at the station as soon as the train left.D) As soon as the train left, I arrived at the station.2. 他一完成作业,就立刻去图书馆了。

A) He went to the library as soon as he finished his homework.B) He finished his homework as soon as he went to the library.C) He went to the library before he finished his homework.D) He finished his homework and then he went to the library.3. 她直到天黑才回家。

A) She didn't go home until it was dark.B) She went home as soon as it was dark.C) She went home before it was dark.D) It was dark when she went home.4. 我们一听到这个消息,就立刻开始准备。

A) We started to prepare as soon as we heard the news.B) We heard the news as soon as we started to prepare.C) We started to prepare before we heard the news.D) We heard the news after we started to prepare.5. 他们一到达就立刻开始工作。

状语从句练习题(含答案)经典

状语从句练习题(含答案)经典
A.is finishedB.will finishC.finishesD.will be finished
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】 句意:妈,这周末我能去看《流浪地球吗》?我不想错过这部电影。可以,如果你的作业 完成。
考查被动语态、条件状语从句。A. is finished(一般现在时,被动语态);B. will finish(一 般将来时);. finishes(一般现在时);D. will be finished(一般将来时,被动语态);if引 导条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;从句的主语是your homework判断用被动语态,故选A。
候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一⋯就⋯。根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained⋯clearly的目的,故用so that引导目 的状语从句,选C。
14.—the workers are very tired,they keep on working.
13.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearlyall of us could understand her.
A.untilB.althoughC.so thatD.as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到⋯时
A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--当我有空的时候,我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以

九年级英语状语从句练习题40题

九年级英语状语从句练习题40题

九年级英语状语从句练习题40题1.We will go for a picnic if it ____ sunny tomorrow.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案:A。

if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。

B 选项will be 是将来时,不能用于if 引导的条件状语从句的从句中;C 选项was 是过去时,不符合语境;D 选项would be 也是过去将来时,不符合要求。

2.I was doing my homework when my mother ____ home.A.cameesC.will comeD.would come答案:A。

when 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。

B 选项comes 是一般现在时,不符合要求;C 选项will come 是将来时,不符合语境;D 选项would come 是过去将来时,也不符合要求。

3.As soon as I finish my work, I ____ to help you.A.will comeeC.cameD.would come答案:A。

as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。

B 选项come 是一般现在时,不符合要求;C 选项came 是过去时,不符合语境;D 选项would come 是过去将来时,也不符合要求。

4.We ____ have a party until our parents come back.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't答案:A。

until 引导的时间状语从句,主句用否定形式的一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。

B 选项don't 是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合要求;C 选项didn't 是过去时的否定形式,不符合语境;D 选项haven't 是现在完成时的否定形式,也不符合要求。

高考英语状语从句专项训练(含答案)

高考英语状语从句专项训练(含答案)

状语从句英语1。

(2015福建,31)______the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp。

A。

While B.Unless C.Since D.Until2.(2015湖南,33)______the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it.A。

If only B.After C。

Although D.In case3.(2015四川,6)There is only one more day to go______your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB.until C。

when D。

before4。

(2015陕西,20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here______you get to know everyone else.A.thoughB.as ifC.onceD.so that5.(2015江苏,26)It is so cold that you can’t go outside______fully covered in thick clothes。

A.if B。

unless C。

once D.when6。

(2015浙江,9)______a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph。

A。

Just as B。

Even though C.Until D。

状语从句中考真题专项训练含答案

状语从句中考真题专项训练含答案

中考英语真题--状语从句1.(2020山东滨州)8.—I think I am the shyest in my class. What shouldI do?—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.so that B.unless C.or D.although2.(2020四川甘孜州)10.I waited _______ they finished talking. A.until B.if C.because3.(2020四川广元)10.________ you keep moving, you'll never reach the top of the mountain.A.If B.Although C.Unless4.(2020四川凉山)15.—Let's go camping if it_______ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it _________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain5.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)10.Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing _______ customers ask for them.A.since B.unless C.because6.(2020黑龙江大庆)10.Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?A.who; after B.what; whenC.which; while D.that; before7.(2020贵州安顺)5.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.A.while B.until C.unless8.(2020安徽)8.Our English teacher is nice andpatient she is very strict with us.A.if B.as C.unless D.though9.(2020湖南湘西)14._______, you will get good grades.A.If you will work hardB.If you work hardC.If you worked hard10.(2020湖南益阳)6.You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.if B.although C.until11.(2020湖南岳阳)4.The movie Nezha is_______ educational ______ I want to see it again.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to12.(2020江苏南京)1.We still know little about the Moon ______ men have landed on it.A.if B.since C.although D.because13.(2020辽宁丹东)9.I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. A.because B.although C.unless D.until14.(2020辽宁丹东)15.—I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.—That's true. It's too difficult.A.if B.unless C.because D.as soon as15.(2020辽宁营口)15.The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.although B.as soon as C.as long as D.until16.(2020山西)4.Swimming is, of course, interesting. But ________ we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.A.though B.when C.unless17.(2020江西)3.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A.if B.unless C.when D.although18.(2020海南)17.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.A.so that B.as long as C.even though19.(2020吉林)12.Tom_________ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading20.(2020甘肃天水)32.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.because B.where C.until D.while21.(2020甘肃天水)40.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.A.such much B.so many C.so much D.such many22.(2020内蒙古包头)9.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.A.if B.after C.unless D.when23.(2020湖北襄阳)1.— It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.— I’m sure the fans will be happy _______ it’s true.A.until B.although C.before D.if24.(2020江苏无锡)9.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether25.(2020四川成都)6.—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.—Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.While B.Unless C.If26.(2020四川泸州)9.—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning? —No I didn’t. It had started moving ______I could get on it. A.after B.since C.before D.as soon as27.(2020山东东营)11.________ he is dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although28.(2020山东临沂)22. We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.A. unlessB. ifC. though29.(2020湖南长沙)8.________ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless30.(2020江苏常州)2.Millie’s research paper isn’t up tostandard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.A.since B.unless C.if D.although31.(2020辽宁大连)11. He was so tired that he fell asleep ___he went to bed.A.as if B.even thoughC.ever since D.as soon as32.(2020辽宁大连)16.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us ____we are in trouble.A.whether B.although C.whenever D.however33.(2020山东莱芜)6.You'd better make a good plan you takea holiday.A.before B.during C.until D.after34.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)12.If Tom ______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A.saw B.see C.will see D.sees35.(2020广西桂林)10.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year”_______it was twelve o’clock.A.after B.as soon as C.if36.(2020广西百色)7.______you smile at others, they will smile back. A.If B.So C.Or D.Though37.(2020湖南株洲)8.______he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.A.Because B.Though C.After38.(2020西藏)29.You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean ______ you put it on.A.before B.after C.since D.where参考答案:1.【答案】A【解析】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。

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2014-2015黄如论中学状语从句专项练习1.It’s much easier to make friends____you have similar interests. (2013年安徽卷)A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that2. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______I wanted to hire a car. (2013年北京卷)A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only3. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. (2013年江西卷)A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when4. Mark needs to learn Chinese ______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. (2013年山东卷)A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since5. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. (2013年山东卷)A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However6. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an i mportant discovery_____ another man, also intelligent, fails. (2013年全国卷I)A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while7. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _____ you reach any decision. (2013年湖南卷)A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless8. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. (2013年湖南卷)A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads9. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _____ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. (2013年江苏卷)A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever10. One can always manage to do more things, no matter ____ full one’s schedule is in life. (2013年辽宁卷)A. howB. whatC. whenD. where11. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son______ he wants to. (2013年四川卷)A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before12. ____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries. (2013年天津卷)A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once13. ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. (2013年重庆卷)A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since14 (2012全国卷I) I don't believe we've met before, _______ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless15. This restaurant wasn't _______ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as16. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after17.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.As thoughC. In caseD. If only18. I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly the airlines lower ticket prices.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless19. The map is one of the best tools a man has he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however20. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though21. One’s life has value ________ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that22. ________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until23. ________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever24.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since25. Hot _______ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however26. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until29. — Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injure.A. untilB. beforeC. becauseD. unless30. At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as31. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ________ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what32.You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A.unless B.even if C.in case D.as long as33. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus34. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if35(2011全国卷II)It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since36. __________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While37. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until38. The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if39. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever40. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when41.It was April 29, 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before42. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so43. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since44. No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be45. He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than46.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as47. regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.ItB. AsC.AlthoughD.Unless48.____________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As49. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever50.Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had donesomething very clever. A .as if B. in case C. while D. though51. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that20141. The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A.before B.after C.since D.while2.___ _____ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case3.You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless4.Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A.though B.as C.since D.unless5. It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when6. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since7. I'll be out for some time. ________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that8. ________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once9. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ she could stay home and raise her family. A.now that B.as if C.only if D.so that10. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where20101. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B although C. while D. as if2. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether3. Tom was about to close the windows_____ his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till4. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ___they have the interest.A. whereverB. WheneverC. even ifD. as if5. Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one ____ it becomes available. (安徽卷33).A. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until6. _____ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. (北京卷30).A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once7. The girl had hardly rung the bell ______ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. (福建卷26).A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since8. Tim is in good shape physically _____ he doesn’t get much exercise. (湖南卷32).A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as9. — Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves. (江西卷22).A. as long asB. unlessC. as soon asD. though10. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife. (辽宁卷29).A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. if11. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult. (山东卷28).A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless12. John thinks it won’t be long ______ he is ready for his new job. (陕西卷20).A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since13. Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break _____ she got to her office. (四川卷20).A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until14. Today, we will begin_____ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what15. ______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem16. ______ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. (上海卷39).A. UntilB. Unless C If D. After。

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