2014青海省教师招聘-中学英语专项练习之动词及动词短语
2014年中考英语：动词的分类,时态,语态以及动词短语专练
动词的分类，时态，语态以及动词短语专练1. It’s quite cold here. Why not your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off2. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please ?A. turn it upB. turn it downC. turn it onD. turn it off3. How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock .A. went offB. was offC. put offD. took off4. –It’s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to .–Maybe they didn’t like human beings to get close to them.A. stay awayB. stay upC. stay outD. stay behind5. The plane will from Wuhan and land in Beijing.A. take upB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. –Sorry, Miss Gao. I’m late because my bike was broken.--Can’t you a better excuse than that?A. think upB. put upC. clean upD. cheer up7. –The windows are broken and need to be repaired.--I think so. They can hardly the cold now.A. give outB. put outC. take outD. keep out8. –Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?--No, thanks. My father said he would there on his way home.A. look for meB. pick me upC. let me downD. take after me9. We are going to with some friends for a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come?A. get onB. get awayC. get alongD. get together10. –What’s the police station’s telephone number?--I don’t know. Please in the telephone book.A. look it overB. look it upC. look for itD. look at it11. –Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.--OK. I’ll them right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on12. Old men here are well in Old People’s home and they arehaving a happy life.A. looked afterB. looked overC. looked forD. looked down13. –I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.--I’m afraid you have to it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for 14. –My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?--Join an English language club to practice, and you’ll it.A. be good atB. get in the way ofC. drop inD. deal with15. The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. make upB. get upC. turn upD. clean up16. I’ve all the photos in the drawer, but I still can’t find theone you need.A. opened upB. given awayC. handed outD. looked through17. The lady dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she isreally good at it now.A. took upB. dressed upC. looked upD. put up18. –Mom, can I leave my hometown for tomorrow?--I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down19. Would you please my baby brother while I’m cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from20. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better .A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up21. –What are you doing to do for the School Day?--We’ll a new play.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out22. I have to well prepare for the math text tomorrow because it 30℅ofthe final exam.A. puts upB. uses upC. sets upD. makes up23. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. Allthe Asians her challenging spirit and excellent English.A. take care ofB. get along withC. take pride in24. –What are you doing, Uncle Wang?--I am sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them inD. give them out25. –All the oil in the world will be .--Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?A. set outB. put awayC. given awayD. run of26. –What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?--I’d like to sick kids in hospital.A. find outB. look upC. cheer upD. hand out27. –Enough sleep is good for teenagers.--Quite right. If you for your favorite programs, you’ll feel sleepy.A. set upB. cheer upC. pick upD. stay up28. –We must act now because time is . –Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out29. Around the world more and more people are dangeroussports activities, because life in modern societies has becomesafe and boring.A. taking offB. taking outC. taking care ofD. taking part in30. –The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.--But you’d better first. I think it is a little large for you.A. pay for itB. put it offC. put it onD. try it on31. When you don’t know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. set it upB. pick it upC. give it upD. look it up32. We have to ourselves when we are away from home.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after33. We should never till tomorrow what we can do today.A. put onB. put offC. give upD. give off34. –Mei will represent our class in the English speech contest.--She is clever and can speak English really well. She will notmake us disappointed.A. help us outB. care about usC. knock into usD. let us down35. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing36. My aunt is a writer. She more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write37. By the end of last month, I all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected38. Now my father his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. will rideD. rides39. We are glad to hear that the Greens to a new flat next week.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. have moved40. My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen41. Betty will ring me up when she in Beijing.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive42. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. have leftC. went away fromD. have been away from43. –I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. --Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. am swimmingD. was swimming44. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party.A. wearsB. woreC. has woreD. is going to wear45. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he yet.A. didn’t arriveB. doesn’t arriveC. isn’t arrivingD. hasn’t arrived46. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have47. Mary isn’t here at the moment. She later.A. comesB. has comeC. cameD. is coming48. The sense of happiness will increase if you what you like to do.A. doB. didC. will doD. done49. –Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?--Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I for her.A. waitedB. am waitingC. was waitingD. have waited50. Our math teacher in our school for 20 years and he herewhen he was 23 years old.A. taught, comesB. taught, cameC. has taught, has comeD. has taught, came51. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A. is doingB. was doingC. didD. has done52. --I’ve not finished my project yet.—Hurry up! Our friends for us.A. waitB. are waitingC. have waitedD. will wait53. –Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?—He to the teacher’s office.A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. had going54. The last time I to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. have gone55. –I have to be off right now.--What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. have thought56. –How do you like your Chinese teacher?--He is great. We all love him. We friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become57. The population of the world still now.A. will, growB. has, grownC. is, growingD. is, grown58. Look! The boys soccer on the playground.A. playB. playsC. playedD. are playing59. If it had been fine today, we could have watched that air show.But it all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. had rained60. Mr. Smith works in a mobile phone company, but he forthis international meeting, since he is on holiday.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked61. –Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?--Because I it twice.A. seeB. sawC. has seeD. had seen62. –Could you please do some shopping for me, Mary?--Sorry, I my homework.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. have done63. Listen! Someone for help!A. callsB. calledC. is callingD. has called64. –When you reading Jane Eyre?--It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.A. did, finishB. do, finishC. will, finishD. have, finished65. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught66. If I you, I the money away to the poor.A. am, will giveB. were, would giveC. am, giveD. were, gave67. Chen Guangbiao says he all his money to charities when he dies.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. would leave68. –Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?--Home. We all our money, so we have to walk home now.A. spendB. spentC. have spentD. are spending69. –Mary, could you tell me if your mother our school sports meetingtomorrow? --I think she will come to school if she free.A. will take part in, will beB. takes part in , isC. will take part in, isD. takes part in, will be70. –I’ve got a ticket to the basketball game tonight.--Cool! How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get。
人教版初中英语专题复习：动词和动词短语专项练习(有答案)
人教版初中英语专题复习：动词和动词短语专项练习一.同一动词+不同介词/副词break短语break in打断：闯入break mto破门而入break out 爆发break up打碎；结束：解散breakdown发生故障：抛锚，分解break away脱离，放弃come短语come up升起；发生come up with想出（主意）come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along 进展：一起去come down卜降：卜落come m进来come from 来自come back 回来come on赶快；加油come out出版，发行：出现；开花：发芽come over过来；顺便来访come true （希望、梦想等）实现，成为现实cut短语cut up切碎cut down砍到,消减cutoff切断，切除cut out删除：删去；剪下cut in插嘴fall短语fall into落入：陷入fall behind 落后fall down摔倒，倒塌fall o任（从……上）掉下fall asleq）入睡fall over绊倒：跌倒get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 卜降get on上车get off卜.车get over 克服getup起床；起来get along/on with sb.与某人相处g。
短语go away走开;离开go back回去go up上升；增长go out出去：熄灭go off （闹钟）发出响声go over仔细检查：复习go tlirough 通过give短语give away赠送；分发give back还给；归还；恢复（健康等）give in投降,屈服giveout发出（气味、光线、声音、信号）：分发give up放弃jump短语jiunp into 跳入jump over 跳过jiunp off 跳离leave短语leave for出发前往；动身去leave beliind 留下;遗留leave out遗漏：省去：不考虑leave alone不打扰；不理look短语look after照顾：照看look at 看look around环顾四周look for寻找：寻求look mto 调查look out 当心look over （仔细）检查look tlirough 浏览look up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅：查找look up to钦佩；仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look fonvard to 盼望：期待put短语put away把……收起来：储存……备用put down写下：放Fput o任推迟：拖延put on穿上：上演：增加put out扑火：熄火（火）：伸出put up张贴：搭建put back放回原处:把（钟）拨慢take短语take away拿走：带走take down取F:记下:拆卸take in吸入：吞入（体内）take out 取出takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞takeup占据（时间、空间）：开始从事：拿起take care当心：小心take a代er （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像take care of照看；照顾turn短语turn down调低：拒绝tiimup调高：出现turn on打开；接通aim off关闭：切断him out结果是turn in上交send短语send out发出，发送，派遣send up 发射send for派人去请send in寄去,递交二.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心：在意hear about （=hear of ）听说talk about谈论；讨论；tlmik about考虑：认为tlirow about乱丢；手也撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at看（某人）tlirow at投向：掷向laugh at （sb.）嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at （sb.）对（某人）大喊aim at瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away赠送；分发put away把.... 收起来；储存.... 备用run away逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走tlirow away 扔掉move away搬走，移开back短语bring back恢复：使想起：归还come back 回来get back回来：恢复give back归还；送回go back回去talk back回嘴;顶嘴pay back偿还（借款等）down短语over短语pickup捡起；接电话come over过来：顺便来访put up张贴：搭建faU over绊倒；跌倒ring up打电话get over克服：恢复：原谅send up发射，把 .... 送上去go over仔细检查：复习setup建立；创立；开办look over (仔细)检查show up出席；露而think over仔细考虑stayup不睡觉：熬夜take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做up短语think up 想出bring up教育；培养：提出turn up开大（声音）：出现cheer up使振奋：使高兴起来（cheer sb. up）use up用完：用光；耗尽wake up醒来cleanup （把……）打扫干净：（把……）收拾整齐cut up切碎with短语dress up穿上盛装：装扮agree with赞同；持相同意见eat up吃光：吃完begin with 以 ... 开始fixup修理：修补connect with 与.... 相连get up起床deal with处理：应付give up放弃catch up with 赶上grow up成长：长大come up with提出：想出（主意、回答hang up挂断电话get along/on with sb.与某人相处hurry up 赶快go on with 继续look up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅：查找keep in touch witli sb.与某人保持联系make up编造；形成：组成keep up with与……并驾齐驱：跟上动词短语同步练习：( )1. We will never our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away( )2. —Hurry up! Lm afraid we will niiss the plane.一Don,t worry! The plane will not until 12 o'clock.A.take afterB.take awayC.take offD.take out( )3. —Why does your room look so small?—Because the bed too much space.A.takes upB.takes downC.takes offD.takes away( )4. In order to save the energy, we should liglits in time if we don't need them.A.turn upB.tum downC.tum offD.turn on( )5. I m very surprised to an old friend in Paris. We haven't seen each otlier for years.e oute acrosse aftere on( )6. Its a good habit for us that we should never todays work till tomorrow.A.put onB.put offC.put upD.put down( )7. Tlie doctors the little girl carefiilly. Tliey advised her to take some medicme on time.A.looked intoB.looked overC.looked forD.looked at( )8 ・一What do you usually do in die evening, Tom?—I usually the newspapers to find something mterestiiig.A.look tliroughB.look outC.look aroimdD.looked into( )9. Mike and his parents will for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A.put offB.take offC.get offD.set o任( )10. Tins bus doesn't go to the tram station. Tm afraid you'll have to at the library and take the 830.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off( )11. —What are you domg over there?-Fm a photo of our family on the wall.A.looking upB.giving upC.making upD.putting up( )12. People along the river didn't allow them to a factor there in order to protect the waterA.set upB.give upC.take upD.look up( )13. —Do you know who my dictionary? I can't find it.—Sony. I don 't know, either. I was out just now.A.got awayB.took awayC.ran awayD.tlirew away( )14. ―Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A.work onB.pass onC.depend onD. try on( )15. —When will your new book? I can't wait to read it.-Next month.A.give oute outC.work outD.sell out( )16. It took tliein about five hours to die fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A.put outB.carry outC.work outD.find out( )17. Tlie best way of the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A.begummg witliB.dealing withC.connecting withD.agreeing with( )18. I promised her to her child during her business trip.A.agree witliB.worry aboutC.look afterugli at( )19. I often die lessons with my good friends. It is easier for us to exchange some ideas witli each other.A.look forB.break illC.tum outD.go over( )20. Ybu'd better not late for your fkvorite TV plays. Enough sleep is necessary for your health.A.take onB.stay upC.put offD.turn down参考答案：4【解析】句意：我们永远不会我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。
初中英语语法动词和动词短语专项练习
初中英语语法动词和动词短语专项练习一、单项选择题1、—Let’s watch TV.—That _______ good.A. soundB. soundsC. lookD. looks2、Let’s _______ it. H-A-L-L, hall.A. spellsB. spellingC. to spellD. spell3、—Do you ________ ler's telephone number?—Yes.It's 359－896.A．ask B．know C．meet D．call4、—Dad，where's my model plane?—I________ it is on the table.A．help B．spell C．come D．think5、My mother asks me ________ swimming with her.A．to go B．go C．going D．goes6、—I can’t ________ my pen in the pencil box.—It’s in your schoolbag.A．meet B．thank C．find D．ask7、She is known ________ a popular singer.A. asB. forC. toD. of8、It's bad to throw about paper everywhere. We must avoid ________ that.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do9、—Your skirt feels so soft.—Yes. It ________ silk.A. is made fromB. is made ofC. makes fromD. makes of10、—Can you tell me how tea is ________？—Sorry，I don't know，either.A. drinkB. produceC. makeD. produced11、He will end up_______ in prison.A. staysB. stayC. stayingD. stayed12、Why don’t you _____ to cassettes?A. listeningB. listenC. listened D listens13、When we meet some new words, we’d better in a dictionary.A. look out themB. look them outC. look them upD. look up them14、Jenny seems __________ my family on Mid-autumn Day.A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visits15、China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. asB. forC. toD. of16、Do you know the answers? Please__________.A.write down itB.write down themC.write it downD.write them down17、Jack refused ____ the book to me. So I have to get it by myself.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. brings18、I am looking forward to ____ the well-known place.A. visitB. goC.visitingD. going19、-It’s too dark. I’m afraid ____ there.-Don’t worry. I’ll go with you.A. to goB. goingC. comingD. come20、These funny stories______all the people in the train laugh.A.gotB.madeC.broughtD.grew21、We______talking until late into the night and enjoyed ourselves.A.went onB.put onC.help onD.began on22、The thief ______when he saw someone find him.A.run awayB.ran awayC.is running awayD.was running away23、—Joe, our daughter's birthday is next Sunday.—I want _______ her a computer.A. giveB. givesC. to giveD. giving24、Aunt Li likes _______ bananas.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. ate25、—Let’s watch TV.—That _______ good.A. soundB. soundsC. lookD. looks26、The play will ______ the cities next week.A. touristB. touristyC. tourismD. tour27、一There will be a sports meeting tomorrow．What will the weabter be like?一I have no idea．Why not_____ the radio and listen?A．Turn off B．turn down C．turn on28、He felt doubtful about ______ the city.A. to get aroundB. get aroundC. getting aroundD. whether go or not29、I’m going to write articles and ________ the editor.A. send it toB. send them toC. send it forD. send them for30、—Do you like the songs by Taylor?—Yes. Country music _______ nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. listensC. hearsD. looks31、I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up32、The sentences on the blackboard are very important. Please ______ in your notebooks.A. get down themB. get them downC. write dow n themD. write them down33、Please check your paper to _______ there are no m istakes.A. think ofB. try outC. find outD. make sure34、I don't want to ________ you. You must decide what to do by yourself.A. helpB. influenceC. askD. refuse35、–How do you _____ this word? -- A-P-P-L-E, apple.A. meetB. spellC. sayD. thank36、—I lost my ID card.—You can________ your teacher for help.A．ask B．thank C．meet D．see37、The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent38、My brother lost his key. He must ________ it.A．find B．say C．thank D．lose39、He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over40、By the time I .I realized that I had left my umbrella in the shop.A. got homeB. reach homeC. got to homeD. went to home参考答案一、单项选择题1、B 由主语为第三人称单数可排除A、C两项；“看电视”这件事应是“听起来”不错，故选B 项。
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。
初中英语动词短语汇总
初中英语动词短语汇总引导语：动词(Verb),就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。
下面是店铺为大家精心整理的关于初中英语动词短语汇总，欢迎阅读！1. look 短语look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 查看look forward to(doing) 渴望，盼望look at 看look up 抬头看，查找，查阅look into 调查，向里看look out 当心look like 看起来像look the same 看起来一样look through 浏览2. put 短语put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put away 收拾好，整理put out 扑灭put down 写下，放下put back 放回put up 举起，建造，张贴3. turn 短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn up 把音量开大一点turn down 把音量开小一点turn into 变成turn over 翻开，翻转turn… into… 把……变成……4. get 短语get on/along(well)with 与某人相处(融洽) get up 起床get on 上车(船、飞机、马)get off 下车(船、飞机、马)get back 回去get back to 回到······get down 下来get home 到家get into 进入，陷入get out(of) (从……)出去get to 到达get together 聚会5. take 短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服)take in 吸收，上当take away 拿走take out 取出take on 雇佣，呈现take down 取下take up 占据，开始从事，拿起6. agree 短语agree with同意某人的(意见、想法、分析、解释) agree to 同意(计划、办法)agree to do sth. 同意做某事7. go 短语go over 温习，复习go swimming/skating/shopping/ dancing/fishing/hunting/camping 去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go into 走进go out 出去，熄灭go away 走开go back 回去，回顾go up 上升，攀登go by 时间流逝，从旁经过go for 为……而去go on 继续go through 经历go to school 去上学go home 回家go to the doctor 去看医生8. come 短语come along 进展come in 进来come into 进入······里come out 出来，出版come down 下来come from 来自come back 回来come across 偶然遇到come over 过来come home 回家come into use 开始使用come on 快，得啦，跟着来，加油9. give 短语give up 放弃give off放出，发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等) give out 精疲力竭，累倒，耗尽，用完give away 泄露，赠送give in 屈服，让步，投降10. make 短语make a decision 作出决定make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事make a mistake 犯错误make progress 取得进步make friends with 与……交朋友make up 编造，虚构，打扮，构成，组成make a face 做鬼脸11. be 短语be friendly/kind to 对……友好be different from 与……不同be afraid of 害怕be popular with 受……欢迎be interested in 对……感兴趣be strict with sb. 对某人严格be strict in sth. 对某事严格be famous/known as 作为……出名be surprised at 对……惊讶be pleased with 对……满意be proud of 对……感到自豪be polite/impolite to对某人有礼貌/不礼貌be good for 对……有好处be good at 擅长于……be made up of 由……构成be angry with sb. 生某人的气be busy with 忙于be full of/filled with 装满，充满……be late for 迟到12. call 短语call at 拜访，后接地点call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召call back 回电话call up 打电话，使回忆起call for 要求，需要，前往接某人。
教师招聘英语高频动词短语辨析
教师招聘英语高频动词短语辨析各位同学们，资格证英语笔试中动词短语辨析题目是考试重点也是难点，很多同学抱怨记不准，那么接下来我们盘点一下常见的动词短语辨析。
1. set系列set about doing sth. 开始着手做某事set out to do sth. 开始;动身;打算做某事set sth. aside 留出，节省;对...不不予考虑set off 开始出发;触发某样事物set up 建立例：Youd better ______ some money for special use.A. pike upB. give awayC. put outD. set aside【解析】选D。
题意为：你最好_____一些钱以便特殊用途。
A项捡起;B项分发;C项扑灭;D项节省，符合题意。
故选择D。
2. give系列give up放弃;give in屈服;give off散发出(气味)give away捐赠;泄露give out散发，分发;发出(声音/光)等例：--- Smoking is bad for your health.---Yes, I know. But I simply cant _____.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away【解析】选A。
本题考察动词词义辨析。
题意为：---抽烟对身体健康有害。
---是的，我知道，我只是不能_____。
根据题意应该为我不能戒烟，即放弃抽烟，故A项合适。
3. get系列get up 起床筹备;打扮get out 离开出去;泄露;出版get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进get out of 逃避;避免get off v.动身;免于受罚;从下来;脱下(衣服等)get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话get hold of 把握;抓住;得到get away 离开;逃脱;出发get from 从处得到get rid of摆掉脱;排除;处理例：Were going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together【解析】选D。
【英语】初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案
【英语】初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1．We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们相信我们将来能想出办法解决污染问题。
catch up with赶上；come up with想出；提出；put off推迟；延期；set off出发；引爆。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。
本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，宁愿做……也不愿做……，两部分中都用动词的原形。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的动词和动词短语
初中英语知识点归纳常见的动词和动词短语归纳初中英语知识点：常见的动词和动词短语英语作为一门国际通用语言，在初中学习阶段，学生需要积累并熟练掌握一些常见的动词和动词短语，以便在日常交流和写作中能够准确地表达自己的意思。
下面将列举一些常见的初中英语动词和动词短语，并对其用法进行归纳。
一、常见动词：1. Be (am, is, are, was, were)Be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一，用于表示“是”的概念。
例如：- I am a student.（我是一个学生。
）- She is my sister.（她是我的姐姐。
）- They were at the park yesterday.（他们昨天在公园。
）2. Have (has, had)Have动词用于表示“有”的意思，也常用于构成现在完成时和过去完成时等时态。
例如：- I have a pet dog.（我有一只宠物狗。
）- He has already eaten dinner.（他已经吃过晚饭了。
）- They had finished their homework before going out.（他们出去之前已经完成了作业。
）3. Do (does, did)Do动词常用于构成否定句、疑问句和一般疑问句等句子结构中。
例如：- I don't like coffee.（我不喜欢咖啡。
）- Does she play the piano?（她会弹钢琴吗？）- Did you go to the park yesterday?（你昨天去了公园吗？）4. Go (goes, went, gone)Go动词表示“去”的动作，也常用于构成进行时态和完成时态等句子。
例如：- I go to school by bus.（我坐公交车去上学。
）- She often goes swimming on weekends.（她经常在周末去游泳。
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2014青海省教师招聘-中学英语专项练习之动
词及动词短语
动词及动词短语
1. All the people should ______ to help those suffering the earthquake.
A. unite
B. connect
C. combine
D. add
2. I don’t like the paintings. They don’t ______ well with the walls of the room.
A. fit
B. suit
C. go
D. match
3. —How about having some fried chicken?
—Oh, no. It ______ lots of fat.
A. remains
B. contains
C. keeps
D. includes
4. Over the past thirty-two years, Tangshan has ______ a series of great changes in its city image and economy.
A. found
B. appeared
C. seen
D. looked
5. Though the job is not difficult to finish within two months，we must _____ no effort.
A. spare
B. give
C. do
D. try
6. —Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
—I’d like a barbecue together with an orange juice. How much do you ______?
A. charge
B. sell
C. pay
D. afford
7. —Hello, may I speak to one of your reporters?
—Sorry, all of them have gone to ______ the games of the Olympics.
A. set
B. meet
C. cover
D. serve
8. She could have become a brilliant musician if she’d ______ her mind to it.
A. followed
B. changed
C. opened
D. put
9. It ______ to me that if I had continued that, I would have been rude.
A. happened
B. showed
C. left
D. occurred
文章来源：中公青海教师考试网（/?wt.mc_id=bk12192）。