making the news
高中英语 Unit4《Making the news》课件 Words and expression
Making the news
Useful words and expressions
What do you imagine will be your future occupation?
occupation n.工作, 职业 He lost his occupation last month. I haven't entered your name and occupation yet. What is his occupation?
get: 普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何 方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。 win: 主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而 获得胜利。 earn: 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出 代价与有功而获得。
7. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
so as to 为的是，以便 He ran quickly so as to catch the last bus. I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.
in order to +动词原形、so as to +动词原形和to+动词原形都可以引导目的状语。有时为了表示强调，也可以将in order to do、 to do 等放在句首，而so as to do 一般不放在句首，也比较口语化。表达否定的目的时，可以用in order not to do和so as not to do 这两种结构。
occupation, job, work和profession 这四个名词都有“工作”之意。 occupation较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。 job是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位。 work是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。 profession一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。 career指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
高三英语making the news
Unit4 Making the news一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)III 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）IV 重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.concentrate vt.集中；聚集[典例]1）Authority was concentrated in the president. 政权集于总统一身2）We concentrated on the task before us. 我们专注于眼前的任务[重要用法]concentration n. 集中，专心with deep concentration专心concentrate one's attention on [upon] 把注意力集中在[练习]汉译英1) 如果你全神贯注，就能解决这个问题。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________2) 面对巨大的灾难，整个社会致力于解救废墟中的人们。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________Key: 1)You’ll solve the problem if you concentrate upon it. 2) Facing the great disaster, the whole society concentrated its attention on rescuing the people in ruin.2.course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜[典例]a course of medical treatments. 医学治疗的一个疗程a short -term course短期班a dinner of five courses有五菜的正餐[练习] 汉译英---在上课期间必须关闭手机吗？---当然。
人教版高中英语必修5第四单元单词讲解making-the-news
Words and Expressions
1. journalist journal (某学科或专业的)报纸，刊 物，杂志 日志，日记
2. editor edit 编辑，校订 edition 版本(出版形式)，
a paperback/hardback edition 平装/精装 本 版次，一版印刷总数
她尽最大努力学好英语。
精通……方面的知识 • require vt.要求 • 10. inform vt. 通知 • information n. 信息
11.assess .vt.评估;评定
assessment .n.评价；评定 eg:it`s difficult to assess the effects of these changes. I`d assess your chances as low. Psychologists(心理学家们) will assess the
8.update vt. 更新 n. 最新消息; 快讯 to update the software He was back in the office, updating the work schedule on the computer. 他回到办公室，在计算机上更新了工作日程。 a weather update 最新天气预报
=so that + 从句 = in order that + 从句 表达否定的目的时，可以用in order not to do和so as not to do 这两种结构。
• 我买了些牛肉和蔬菜，为的是晚餐做个汤。
• I bought some beef and vegetables
高考英语一轮复习-Unit-4-Making-the-news(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修5 (1)
Unit 4 Making the news单元知识预览背诵这篇范文【湖北省部分重点中学 2017 届高三上学期起点考试】假定你是高三学生李华，从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。
请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
主要内容如下：1．写信目的；晨读范文背诵语言知识精析 2．自我介绍；3．希望获准。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；2．文章的结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. In my opinion, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledge and experience, but also it can help those in need live better and become more confident.I will graduate from senior high school in June. In the past, I took part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. My interest and skill in English, communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.I would appreciate an interview at your convenience. I’m looking forward to hearing from you in the future.With all my best regards.Yours sincerely,Li Hua重点单词精讲考点 1．delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的【教材原句】We're delighted you're coming to work with us.非常高兴你来和我们一起工作。
Unit 4 Making the news
Unit 4Making the newsⅠ.单词回顾(一)拓展单词1．delighted adj. 快乐的；欣喜的→delight n. 快乐；高兴v t. 使高兴；使愉快2．admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire v t. 钦佩；羡慕3．unusual adj. 不同寻常的；独特的→usual adj. 通常的；惯例的→usually ad v. 通常；经常4．assist v t. 帮助；协助；援助→assistance n. 帮助；协助→assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员5．profession n. 职业；专业→professional n. 专业人员adj. 专业的；职业的6．concentrate v i.&v t. 集中；聚集→concentration n. 集中7．assess v t. 评估；评定→assessment n．看法；评价8．inform v t. 告知；通知→information n．信息；消息9．deliberate adj. 故意的→deliberately ad v. 故意地10．guilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的→guilt n. 内疚；犯罪；有罪11．technical adj. 技术上的→technically ad v. 技术上→technology n. 技术12．thorough adj. 彻底的；详尽的→thoroughly ad v. 完全；彻底13．gifted adj. 有天赋的→gift n. 礼物；天赋14．crime n. 罪行；犯罪→criminal adj. 犯罪的；刑事的n. 罪犯15．approve v t. 批准；赞成；认可→disapprove v t. 不批准；不赞成→approval n. 赞成；批准；认可16．appoint v t. 任命；委派→appointment n. 任命；委派；约会17．eager adj. 渴望的；热切的→eagerness n．渴望18．accurate adj. 精确的；正确的→accurately ad v. 准确地(二)重点单词1．acquire v t.获得；取得；学到2．accuse v t.指责；谴责；控告3．demand n．需求；要求v t.强烈要求4．senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的5．process v t.加工；处理n．过程；程序；步骤6．case n．情况；病例；案例7．submit v t.递交；呈递(文件等)8．colleague n．同事9．update v t.更新；使现代化10．meanwhile ad v.其间；同时11．dilemma n．(进退两难的)困境；窘境【联想】1．动词＋able 后缀变形容词①admire→admirable 令人钦佩的②suit→suitable 合适的③value→valuable 宝贵的④consider→considerable 重要的；相当大的⑤remark→remarkable 非凡的⑥afford→affordable 负担得起的⑦enjoy→enjoyable 令人愉快的⑧reason→reasonable 合情合理的2．与“犯罪”相关的高频单词集锦①crime n．罪行；犯罪②accuse v t.控告；指控③guilt n．罪行④charge v t.控告；要价；收费⑤commit v t.犯(罪)⑥punish v t.惩罚；处罚⑦sentence v t.判决；宣判3．形容词＋un 前缀变否定词①usual→unusual 不寻常的②forgettable→unforgettable 难忘的③common→uncommon 不寻常的④fair→unfair 不公平的⑤necessary→unnecessary 不必要的Ⅱ.短语回顾1．concentrate_on 集中；全神贯注于2．depend_on 依靠；依赖3．accuse...of 因……指责或控告……4．so_as_to_(do_sth.) 为了(做)……5．ahead_of 在……前面6．have_a_nose_for 对……有敏锐的嗅觉7．inform_sb._of_sth. 通知某人某事8．get_the_wrong_end_of_the_stick 完全误解；完全搞错9．look_forward_to 盼望10．pass...on to 把……传给……11．make_an_appointment 约会；预约12．be_supposed_to 应该；本应【联想】1．动词＋on 短语①depend on 依靠②concentrate on 全神贯注于③rely on 依靠④count on 依靠⑤live on (人)靠……为食⑥feed on (动物)靠……为食⑦insist on 坚持⑧carry on 继续；进行⑨try on 试穿2．“专心于”的多种表达①concentrate on 专心于②be addicted to 沉迷于③put one's heart into 集中注意力于④fix one's mind/attention on集中注意力于⑤pay attention to注意⑥focus on集中于；聚集于⑦be absorbed in集中精力于⑧be lost in集中精力于；陷入⑨be buried in埋头于3．“v.＋sb.＋of＋sth.”结构大集合①inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事②warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事③cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的某种疾病④remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事⑤suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事⑥rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物⑦convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事⑧accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事⑨rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物Ⅲ.佳句必背1．否定副词位于句首用部分倒装Never_will_Zhou_Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英语报社的第一次任务。
高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解及练习
高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解与练习语法专题--- 倒装巧记倒装〔一〕这〔里〕、那〔里〕、上、下、进、出、离。
〔二〕强调表语和状语。
〔三〕否认副、连位第一。
〔四〕so, nor, neither, 也如此。
〔五〕as(though), however引导让步句。
〔六〕only 修状位句首切牢记。
说明：〔一〕在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away(off)等副词开头的句子里，表示强调，主语是名词时用倒装句。
此结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕Here comes the bus.〔2〕There goes the bell.〔3〕Down came the rain.〔4〕Into the hall came three women.〔5〕Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.〔6〕Out rushed the man, gun in hand.〔7〕In came the teacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时，如此主谓不倒装。
〔8〕Away she went with tears in her eyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文严密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。
该结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕East of the town lies a beautiful lake.〔2〕In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.〔3〕Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.(三)含有否认或半否认意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等，放在句首时要用倒装句。
Unit-4-Making-the-news单词讲解
Pen guin 企鹅
学以致用(单项填空)
—How long are you staying? —I don't know.________. A．That's OK B．Never mind C．It depends D．It doesn't matter 【解析】 句意：——你要呆多久？——我不知道，看情况了。 It depends.“视情况而定”。符合句意和语境。That's OK表示同
6. assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助
He had to assist her in opening the gates.
他得帮她打开各扇门。
Can I assist you with those parcels? 我可否帮助你拿那些包？ We'll do the job more quickly if you assist us.
【答案】 A
7. Submit
• 递交；呈送 他向导师地叫了一篇论文。 He submitted an essay to his tutor.
• 屈服；顺从
他们拒不屈服于压力。
They refused to submit to the pressure.
8. Eager adj 渴望的，热切的 相似的词 greedy • be eager for sth. (eg. success) 急于得到 我们都求知心切 We are all eager for knowledge. • be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 他渴望和她一起去 He’s eager to go with her.
他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。
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学以致用(单项填空)
高考英语复习精品知识要点Making the news
必修5Unit 4Making the news1assist v t .帮助；协助；援助 You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you …(教材P 26)你将发现你的同事们会非常热情地帮助你……(1) ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫assist (sb ) in doing sth assist (sb ) with sth assist sb to do sth 帮助/协助(某人)做某事(2)assistance n ．帮助(3)assistant n ．助手；助理；助教；店员①Never corner an opponent, and always assist him to_save (save) his face.永远不要把对手逼入绝境，总要帮他留点面子。
②We asked him to assist us in designing (design) a new bridge.我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。
③Since 1976 he has been operating the shop with the assistance (assist) of volunteers. 自1976年以来他一直在志愿者的帮助下经营着这家商店。
④The Prime Minister came to visit our country in the company of his assistant (s ) (assist)． 首相在其助手陪同下访问我国。
2accuse v t .指责；谴责；控告 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? (教材P 26)你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你们的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？accuse ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ sb of sth 因某事指责或控告某人sth for sth 指责；把……归咎(于)sb as 指控/起诉某人为……①She was accused of theft and fraud by the police.她被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。
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2. How many kinds of inventions mentioned
in the passage?
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Ⅱ. Use the information from the reading passage to fill in this poster for the Space Station Modern Inventions of the 31st Century only to be seen on the Space Station communication invention thoughtpad advantage 1. 2. disadvantage the ____must think his or her message _______, or an ______ message may be _____ Come and see how they work today
我们应当考虑试一试。
that从句作宾语
consider
认为
doing sth. 复合宾语(… to be / as)
I consider that you are wrong. I consider it a great honor to be invited
to dinner.
2.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity. ( 过去分词作状语 ) 太空站像一个巨大的圆盘，在太空中缓缓地旋转， 以仿照出地球重心的引力。 = ______________ described as an enormous It was round plate, _____it spins slowly to imitate the and pull…gravity. (be ) described as… 像…, 被描绘成… enormous: huge , large or giant 庞大的 the pull of … … 拉力 the earth’s gravity 地心吸引力
invention
advantage
thoughtpad
1. quick & efficient 2. environmentally friendly user the ____must think his or her message clearly or an unclear _______, ______ message may be sent _____
disadvantage
Come and see how they work today
Modern Inventions of the 31st Century only to be seen on the Space Station Waste Disposal invention _______________ advantage 1. __________ all waste 2. turns them into several grades of ______________ 3. _________ is wasted 4. everything is _______ disadvantag None e Come and see how they work today
Instant adj.立即的，紧迫的 n. 瞬间
instant
1.My head felt pain the other day, but the medicine 立即的 gave me instant relief. adj.______
瞬间 2. He told me to leave in an instant. n.__________
inventions of the 31st century was inside.”。
完全倒装与部分倒装
• 英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语在 后，但为了强调句中的某一部分可以把原 来的语序重新调整。将主语和谓语完全颠 倒过来叫完全倒装，只把某些功能词、助 动词等置于句首叫部分倒装。 Never shall I do this again. 我再也不会这么做了。 In comes Mr. Smith.
3．Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the31st century.
太空站里展出了 31 世纪一些最前沿的发明。
本句为一个完全倒装句。正常语序为 “An exhibition of the most up-to-date
Words preview goods n. 货物 representative n. 代表; 典型人物 adj. 典型的 settlement n. 定居; 解决 motivation n. 动机
I. Fast reading
Choose the correct answers according to the text.
n. (pron.) 1. consider 考虑 疑问词＋to do doing sth. wh-clause
①We should consider the feelings of others. 我们要顾及别人的感受。 ②We should consider what to do next. 我们应当考虑一下怎么办。 ③We must consider giving it a try.
Modern Inventions of the 31st Century only to be seen on the Space Station Manufacturing invention manufacturing robots advantage 1.______________ 2. ______________ 3. _______________________ disadvantag People must live on e _______________to _____________ the robots. Come and see how they work today
Modern Inventions of the 31st Century only to be seen on the Space Station Waste Disposal invention advantage a waste machine _______________
disposes of all waste 1. __________ 2. turns them into several grades of useful material ______________ 3. _________ nothing is wasted recycled 4. everything is _______ disadvantage None Come and see how they work today
Words preview citizen n. 公民; 居民; 市民 typist n. 打字员 typewriter n. 打字机 postage n. 邮资 postcode n. 邮政编码 button n. 纽扣; 按钮 instant n. 瞬间; 片刻 adj. 立即的; 立刻的
Words preview receiver n. 接收器; 电话听筒 dustbin n. 垃圾箱 ecology n. 生态; 生态学 greedy adj. 贪婪的;贪心的 swallow vt. 吞下; 咽下 material n. 原料; 材料 recycle vt. 回收利用; 再利用
Language Points
1.My first visit was to a space station considered
the most modern in space. 我首先拜访的是被认为最现代的宇宙空间站。 译_______________________________________ considered the most modern in space 在句子中为 后置定语 过去分词短语 形式作______________ ______________ 成份。 表示 ____________________ 概念。被修饰词为 被动 ______________, a space station 相当于定语从句 _________________________the most modern in which was considered space.
Modern Inventions of the 31st Century only to be seen on the Space Station Manufacturing invention advantage manufacturing robots
no waste 1.______________ no pollution 2. ______________ no environmental damage 3. _______________________ a space station disadvantage People must live on _______________to monitor _____________ the robots. Come and see how they work today
• 表示地点的副词 如there, here, inside, outside等，位于句首时，句子要完全倒装。
e.g.
Here comes the bus. Outside are several naughty boys.