2014年春新人教版八年级下Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 重点短语与句型归纳
人教版2014年八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
put an ad in the newspaper
give out notice
We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出 一个计划。 （1）need实义动词，“必要”“必需”，有 人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词 、动名词或带to 动词不定式作宾语，构成 疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词。 The man needs an English dictionary. Do you need to see himself?
3c
to be 1. Mario would like __________ an animal doctor. 2. He works for an animal hospital because he to learn about how ________ to care for wants ________ animals. to try out for a job at an 3. Mary decided ________ after-school reading program last year. She to help kids learn to read. still works there now ________ 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she to do . loves ________
Reading
What o they volunteer to do?
Person’s full name From (school What he or she name) volunteers to do
Reading
What do they volunteer to do?
人教版英语初二下册 Unit 2 I`ll help to clean up the city park 知识讲解
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”，up为副词，此短语是动副型短语，如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。
例如：Please clean up this street at once. 请马上把这条街打扫干净。
This street is dirty. Please clean it up. 这条街道太脏了，请把它打扫干净。
2. cheer upcheer up意为“变得高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。
cheer up既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语。
例如：He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him. 我同意帮助他时，他马上高兴起来。
Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来！这消息不是太坏。
He took her to the cinema to cheer her up. 为了让她高兴，他带她去了电影院。
【拓展】(1) cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”。
例如：The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived. 当这位著名的歌手到达时，女孩子们大声欢呼。
(2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为……欢呼，高呼”。
例如：The whole village turned out to cheer the hero. 全村人都出来向那位英雄欢呼。
(3) cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。
例如：We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym. 我们在体育场外就能听到学生的欢呼声。
(4) cheer on意为“为……加油”。
例如：We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on?我们今天下午有一场篮球比赛，你愿意来为我们加油吗？3. give outgive out意为“散发；分发”，相当于hand out，是“动词+ 副词”结构的短语动词。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the cit
Unit2:I’ll help to clean up the city park.Section A:知识点一：clean up的用法：打扫干净如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
例题：On Earth Day, many people in our city go to People’s Park to .A.Clean up itB.clean them upC.clean it upD.clean it up知识点二：cheer up使变得高兴；振奋起来如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
例题：John isn’t happy today.Let’s go and .Good idea.A.cheer him upB.cheer up himC.to cheer up知识点三：give out散发，分发如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。
give的其他短语Give away 赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give off 发出放出Give sb sth给某人某物give in屈服例题：Could you please teach me how to red envelopes on WeChat? Sure. Let me show you.A.give outB.give backC.give way知识点四：put offput off意为“推迟”。
The concert was put off because of the heavy rain.演唱会因为大雨而被推迟了。
拓展：常见的put短语有：put off推迟；延迟穿上；put on展出；上演戴上put away收起来put out熄灭；扑灭put up with容忍put up搭建；建造张贴提升例4They the date of the meeting because of the bad weather.A.put offB.gave awayC.put onD.turn down知识点五used to的用法used to表示“过去常常；以前经常”，后跟动词原形，用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2014年春季新版八年级下册英语第二单元测试 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 试卷
注意保存卷②2014年春季新版八年级下册英语第二单元测试Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 试卷一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共30分）（）1.You shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.(长春)A. give upB. fixed upC. cheer upD. put up（）2.A lot of meeting were______ because of the dangerous disease. (天津)A. turned offB. set offC. put offD. taken off（）3.The plane _____ at three o’clock in the afternoon. (广东)A. takes offB. takes awayC. takes outD. takes down（）4.Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.A. put upB. think upC. set upD. cheer up（）5. –The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them. --But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. Take them off（）6. ---_______the socks,Jim. You shouldn’t throw them everywher e. ---OK.Mom.A.DriveB.Take offC.Try onD.Put away（）7. He ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. (A. picked upB. threw awayC. looked forD. handed in（）8. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ___ her sick dog at home. (陕西)A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after（）9.I’m very busy. I’d l ike to kids their school work.A. help, toB. helping, withC. help, withD. helping, to（）10.—What do you like doing?—I love .A. playing the footballB. playing footballC. play footballD. play the football（）11.The volunteer work each of them several hours a week.A. will spendB. will takeC. will payD. will cost（）12. a volunteer is great.A. Being B. Be C. To D. To being（）13.I’m reading now .Please tell him the TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. turn down（）14. Li Lei decided .A. to not stay with his parentsB. not to stay with his parentsC. staying with his parentsD. not staying with his parents（）15.It’s easy the problem. A.for him solve B.for him to solve C.of him solving D.of him to solve16.I hope you next Sunday. A.see B.to see C.sees D.seeing17.We found necessary to protect animals in danger. A.it B.this C.that D./18.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my s tudy.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds19.He is strong football.A.in play B.in playing C.at play D.at playing20. Tina, I have something important _____________ you.A tellingB tellsC tellD to tell21. -- The old man ____________ all his money to a charity. -- He is really great!A took awayB put awayC went awayD gave away22. You can _____________ how our lives will be like if there is no electric.A imagineB thinkC tellD talk23. The girl is _____________. She can’t use her legs and arms well.A interestingB disabledC braveD great24. We all feel _____________ after hearing of the ______________ news.A excited;excitedB exciting;excitingC excited;excitingD exciting; xcited25. The boys volunteer three hours ___________ up the park near their school.A cleaningB to cleanC cleanedD with cleaning26. The woman in red ______________ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.A used to beB is used to be . was used to be D is27. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on28. They have no paper_______. A. to write B. to write with C. write on D .to write on29. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk. A. has B. have C. to have30. _______the computer is a problem. A. How to use B. What to use C. Where to use D. Which to use二. 完形填空。
2014春八年级英语下册_Unit_2_I'll_help_to_clean_up_the_city_parks单元检测题_(新版)人教新目标版
UNIT 2 I’ll help to clean up the cityparks. 检测题Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）21.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam22.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A.buyingB.makingC.to buyD.to make23.I often saw the boys in the river.A.swamB.swimmingC.to swimD.swim24.It takes me two hours my homework every day.A.doingB.to doC.didD.does25.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water ?A.drinkB.drinkingC.to drinkD.drunk26.It’s easy the problem.A.for him solveB.for him to solveC.of him solvingD.of him to solve27. is not easy to look after a little baby.A.TheB.WhatC.ItD.How28.I hope you next Sunday.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing29.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now h e has no place to . A.live B.live on C.live in D.live with30.—Could yo u please pass me the book?—A.Yes, I could.B.No, I couldn’t.C.Sure, here you are.D.No, that’s no pro blem.31.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A.give them upB.give them awayB.C.give them off D.give them in32.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.A.itB.thisC.thatD./33.You should smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.get upB.put upC.give upD.look up34.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds35.He is strong football.A.in playB.in playingC.at playD.at playing Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）51.They are （募捐）for the students in Lushan earthquake.52.He （志愿帮助）old people at an Old People House.53.To （使我们高兴的是），we found the owner of the lost dog.54.The （感觉）of helping others makes me （觉得）happy.55.They （有困难）climbing the mountain. Ⅵ.句型转换（10分）56.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）She could play the piano five.57.I would like to be an animal d octor when I grow up.（改为同义句）I an animal doctor when I grow up.58.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the连词成句）59.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改为简单句）She decided her old books to others.60.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）It for us sports.Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物，人类也不能生存，但现在很多动物濒临灭绝，请你就如何帮助动物提出建议。
2014年春人教版最新八年级英语下册《Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the
You could cheer up(使 某人高兴)the sick people in the hospital .
You could help sick people in the hospital.
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They are hungry and homeless.
Do you often help others?
Tell us something about the last time you helped others. I helped my classmate with math. I helped my parents with the housework. I _________________________. I _________________________. I _________________________.
You could help stop hunger.
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If I had lots of money, I would…
help poor kids
set up a Hope School
建立、建造
=establish
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_______________________________________________ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown. _______________________________________________
reward.
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2014年人教版新八年级英语下unit2《Unit2_i'll_help_to
Read the conversation and 2d answer the questions. 1. Where’s Helen going to work this
summer? _________________________________
_________________________________
Other ways you could help people
Help plant trees by the river. 1. ________________________________ clean up the city park. 2. Help ________________________________ 3. Visit ________________________________ the old people in the old people’s ________________________________ home. 4. ________________________________ Help young kids to learn English.
Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.
√
Байду номын сангаас
√
√
Make a conversation using the 2c information in 2a and 2b.
2014人教新目标八年级下册英语unit2课文详讲
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section ALanguage goal: offer help1aLook at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.V olunteer today! 今天就做志愿者吧！Help clean up the city parks 帮助打扫城市公园Visit sick children in the hospital 去医院探望生病的孩子Help stop hunger 帮助阻止饥饿I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.Other ways you could help people1bListen and number the ways the boy and girl could help othersThe girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.The boy could give out food at the food bank.The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.The boy could help to clean up the city parks.1cPractice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversation using the information in 1b2aA group of students are planning a city parks clean-up day. Listen and check（√）the things they are going to do to tell people about it.2blisten again. Fill in the blanks.1.We need to a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2. Clean-up day is only two weeks from now. We can’t making a plan.3.We could signs.4. Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’l l them after school.5. We could each 10 students and ask them to come.2cMake a conversation using the information in 2a and 2bA: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.我们需要为清洁日打扫城市公园想出一个计划B: Let's have lunch first. 我们先吃午饭吧A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.不，我们需要现在开始。
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2014年春新人教版八年级下Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 重点短语与句型归纳
一、重点短语
1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日
2. an old people’s home 养老院
3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难
4. used to 曾经……；过去_
5. care for 关心;照顾
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情
7. at the age of 在......岁时
8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀
10. give out 分发;散发
11. come up with 想出；提出
12. make a plan 制订计划
13. make some notices 做些公告牌
14. try out 试用;试行
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力
16. put up 建造;举起;张贴
17. hand out 分发;散发;发给
18. call up 打电话;召集
19. put off 推迟;延迟
20. for example 比如；例如
21. raise money 筹钱;募捐
22. take after 与......相像;像
23. give away 赠送;捐赠
24. fix up 修理;修补;解决
25. be similar to 与……相似
26. set up 建立;设立
27. disabled people 残疾人
28. make a difference 影响;有作用
29. be able to 能够
30. after-school reading program
二、重点句型
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
这个男孩可以在食物银行分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they? re going on
a different journey with each new book.
……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer.
我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。