语法单项易错题

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语法考点中的常见易错题及解析

语法考点中的常见易错题及解析

语法考点中的常见易错题及解析语法是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,也是考试中常见的考点之一。

然而,由于语法规则繁多,考生容易在一些常见的易错题上犯错误。

本文将针对语法考点中的常见易错题进行解析,帮助读者更好地理解并避免这些错误。

一、主谓一致错误主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数方面要保持一致。

常见的错误包括主谓不一致、就近原则等。

例:1. The group of students (is/are) going on a field trip tomorrow.2. Neither of the boys (knows/know) the answer to the question.解析:1. 正确答案为is,因为“group”作为一个整体来看,是单数形式。

所以句子应该是“The group of students is going on a field trip tomorrow.”2. 正确答案为knows,因为“neither of the boys”是两者中的任何一个,应该使用单数动词形式。

所以句子应该是“Neither of the boys knows the answer to the question.”二、时态错误时态是指动词的形式表示动作或状态发生的时间。

常见的错误包括时态混淆、时态一致性等。

例:1. He will meet me at the airport yesterday.2. She has been studying English for three years ago.解析:1. 正确答案为met,因为will表示将来时态,而yesterday表示过去时态。

所以句子应该是“He met me at the airport yesterday.”2. 正确答案为for three years,因为“for”表示一段时间的持续,不需要与ago连用。

所以句子应该是“She has been studying English for three years.”三、单复数错误单复数错误是指名词和代词在数量上的不一致。

高一英语语法易错点剖析单选题20题

高一英语语法易错点剖析单选题20题

高一英语语法易错点剖析单选题20题1.She listened carefully to the lecture, taking notes all the time. The underlined part is a(n)_____.A.present participle phraseB.past participle phraseC.infinitive phraseD.gerund phrase答案:A。

本题中“taking notes all the time”是现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示与“listened carefully to the lecture”同时发生的动作。

B 过去分词短语通常表示被动或完成;C 不定式短语通常表示目的、结果等;D 动名词短语主要起名词的作用。

2.The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. “thatI borrowed from the library” is a(n)_____.A.adverbial clauseB.predicative clauseC.appositive clauseD.attributive clause答案:D。

“that I borrowed from the library”是定语从句,修饰先行词“book”。

A 状语从句主要修饰动词,表示时间、地点、原因等;B 表语从句在系动词后;C 同位语从句是对名词的解释说明。

3.I don't know what he is doing. “what he is doing” is a(n)_____.A.object clauseB.subject clauseC.predicative clauseD.appositive clause答案:A。

“what he is doing”在动词“know”后作宾语,是宾语从句。

初一上册人教版语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案

初一上册人教版语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案

初一上册人教版语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案一、选择题1.It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A.a, a B./, the C.a, / D.the, the 2.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a3._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a二、选择题4.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one三、选择题5.—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction四、选择题6.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general 7.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip五、选择题8.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in9.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below六、选择题10.The meeting was supposed t o ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up11.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out12.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some othercountries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by七、选择题13.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may14.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed15.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 16.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive八、选择题17.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 18.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at19.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 20."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress九、选择题21.一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 22.- will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far十、选择题23.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created十一、选择题24.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off25.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 26.—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered十二、选择题27.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A.so B.or C.for D.but28.— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A.so B.or C.and D.but 29.—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A.and B.so C.but D.or十三、选择题30.—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where the headmaster will give us a talk十四、选择题31.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 32.You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A.What you do isn’t important.B.What you do is as important as you say. C.What you do is more important than what you say. D.What you do is less important than you say.33.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.34.—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mileC.The early bird catches the worm D.Burn the candle at both ends十五、选择题35.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .十六、选择题36.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 37.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken38.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 39.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working40.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 41.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps十七、选择题42.—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to 43.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 44.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was十八、选择题45.-Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?-Let me check.You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock.A.were having B.haveC.had D.have had46.Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A.bothers B.had bothered C.would bother D.bothered 47.—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A.don’t notice B.didn’t notice C.haven’t noticed D.wasn’t noticed 48.— Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day?—If I don’t go, ________.A.so does he B.so will he C.neither does he D.neither will he十九、选择题49.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if50.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】本题考查冠词。

初三英语语法易错题分析

初三英语语法易错题分析

初三语法易错题分析-单选29. The Art Show in Beijing were held June 10 to July 9,2014.A. fromB. atC. onD. in【易错原因】固定搭配掌握不牢固,易误选C。

【正确答案】A【题目解析】固定短语from...to...,所以答案选A。

35. Bill won’t make any progress he studies harder than before.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. because【易错原因】主将从现,学生一般直接理解的就是如果,if,易误选C。

【正确答案】A【题目解析】除非他比之前努力,否则不能取得任何进步,所以答案选A。

42.Because of the terrible weather, our school sports meeting has to be till next week.A. put outB. put offC. put upD. put on【易错原因】四个词组分不清楚,易误选C。

【正确答案】B【题目解析】put out扑灭,put off 推迟,put up张贴,举起,put on 穿上,上演,所以答案选B。

——Would you mind turning down the radio a bit? The baby is sleeping.——.A.Yes, it’s my pleasure.B. CertainlyC. Yes, I’m glad to do so.D. Of course not.【易错原因】句意不清楚,易误选A。

【正确答案】D【题目解析】对于would you mind doing的答句,有三种,Of course not,Certainlynot, not at all,所以答案选D。

词转句转56. His dog has been for three years.(die)【易错原因】容易填上died【正确答案】dead【题目解析】for+一段时间表示延续多久,所以要用延续性动词,be dead表示处于死亡的状态,所以在现在完成时的情况下应该填has been dead.61. Everyone has to face choices in his/her whole life.(variety)【易错原因】不会拼写variety的形容词【正确答案】various【题目解析】每个人都不得不面对各种各样的选择, “各种各样的”英文来说就是various.64.The sofa was very big. The removal man couldn’t carry it alone.(合并为一句)The sofa was big the removal man to carry alone.【易错原因】没有看清题目的逻辑关系就填【正确答案】too...for...【题目解析】too...to...意为太。

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B。

本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。

在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were,不用was。

A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;C 选项was 是错误用法;D 选项be 形式错误。

2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案:C。

本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。

last night 是过去时间,对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。

A 选项went 是一般过去时;B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟;D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。

3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案:B。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。

对将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。

A 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 形式错误;D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。

4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案:B。

本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。

初一英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

初一英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

初一英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1.There are many________on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A 是单数形式;选项C 和选项D 是错误表达,前面有many,应该用复数形式books。

2.This is________bag.A.Li MingB.Li MingsC.Li Ming'sD.Li Mings'答案:C。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“李明的包”,应该用Li Ming's。

选项B 和选项D 是错误表达。

3.The________are beautiful.A.flowerB.flowersC.a flowerD.an flower答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A 是单数形式;选项C 和选项 D 是错误表达,前面有定冠词the,后面应该用复数形式flowers。

4.That is________pencil.A.myB.meC.ID.mine答案:A。

本题考查形容词性物主代词。

my 是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词;me 是宾格;I 是主格;mine 是名词性物主代词,后面不能跟名词。

5.These are________books.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案:B。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“汤姆的书”,应该用Tom's。

选项C 和选项D 是错误表达。

6.This is ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。

因为interesting 的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。

A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题中不是特指某一本书。

7.I have ______ pen and ______ eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;the答案:A。

初二英语语法改错单选题30题

初二英语语法改错单选题30题

初二英语语法改错单选题30题1.My mother bought two box of apples yesterday.A.boxesB.boxsC.boxD.boxes of答案:A。

“box”的复数形式是“boxes”,“two box of apples”错误,应该是“two boxes of apples”。

选项B 拼写错误。

选项C 是单数形式不符合。

选项D 多余了“of”。

2.This is Tom and Lily's room. There is a big bed on it.A.Tom's and Lily'sB.Tom and LilyC.Tom and Lily'sD.Toms and Lilys答案:C。

表示两人共有的房间用“Tom and Lily's”,选项A 表示两人分别拥有的房间。

选项B 少了所有格形式。

选项D 拼写错误。

3.There are many sheeps on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.sheep's答案:A。

“sheep”单复数同形,选项B 和C 都是错误的复数形式。

选项D 是所有格形式不是复数。

4.I have two toothbrushes. One is mine and the other is my brother.A.my brother'sB.my brotherC.my brothersD.my brothers'答案:A。

表示“我哥哥的”要用所有格形式“my brother's”,选项B 少了所有格。

选项C 和D 形式错误。

5.These are my friends' books. There are many book on the desk.A.booksB.bookesC.bookD.book's答案:A。

中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题

中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题

中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题1. I have ______ friends here.A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. a little答案:C。

“many”修饰可数名词复数,“friends”是可数名词复数,所以用“many”;“much”修饰不可数名词;“a lot”不能直接修饰名词;“a little”修饰不可数名词。

2. The boy is ______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young答案:A。

enough 修饰形容词时要后置,排除B 和D。

根据句意,上学应该是年龄足够大,“old enough”表示“足够大”,“young enough”表示“足够小”,所以选A。

3. He ______ his homework at home yesterday.A. leftB. forgetC. forgotD. leaves答案:A。

“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”,“forget”表示“忘记”,不与地点连用。

yesterday 是过去时间,用一般过去时,leave 的过去式是left,所以选A。

4. --______ do you go to the library? --Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times答案:C。

“How often”提问频率,“Twice a week”表示频率,所以用“How often”;“How long”提问时间段;“How soon”提问多久之后;“How many times”提问次数,回答一般是具体的次数。

5. There ______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be答案:C。

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高三英语语法单选易错题1 .Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending2. He stopped his car, looking forward to _____ what was happening over there.A. seeingB. seen.C. seeD. saw3. As Charles Darwin wrote in“The Descent of Man”, ―The highest possible stage in moral culture is ____we recognize that we ought to control our minds.‖A. thatB. howC. whereD. when4. Peter enter and the application form will be displayed on the screen______your address could be changed.A. whereB. whichC. that D as5. Only when you try will you find how tough the bottleneck may be _____ through.A. to squeezeB. squeezedC. squeezing D being Squeezed6. His injuries were severe. Five minutes late,_____ he would have died.A. butB. orC. soD. and7. –I‘m starving. Do we still have any pies left from the dinner yesterday?-- Oh, Julia______ her friends over in the afternoon and they ate them all.A. invitedB. has invitedC. had invitedD. would invite8. Researchers found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda_____ signs of aggressionA. showingB. shownC. to showD. show9. How shocked he ______the news that the terrorists attacked Paris, leaving 129 dead and hundreds injured.A. was heardB. was to hearC. heardD. would hear10. The average income of the Changzhou, though still below that of Suzhou, has been in the increase and is three times______ it was in 2001.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how11. When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20years, _____has greater potential than the technology being develop ed in these young people‘s company, ______ in my eyes will lead to a revolution.A. nothing; whichB. none; whereC. nothing; whereD. none; which12. –Morning. I have a couple of pictures in my flash drive_____. How much does it cost?--Well, it depends on the size and number you want. But it should be _____ between 30 and50 RMB.A. to be developed; somewhereB. to develop; somewhereC. to be developed; anywhereD. to develop; anywhere13. The fathers expressed a common desire at the parents‘meeting held by the school, ____ desire that more sleep and freedom ______ be provided to their children.A. the; mustB. the; shouldC. a; mustD. a; 不填14. –Was it _____ Stanley failed the driving test again_____ made him depressed this morning? --Yes, I can‘t agree more with you.A. that; whichB. which; thatC. which; whichD. that; that15. _______, they dived into a taxi and headed for the airport.A. Goodbye was saidB. Goodbye saidC. Goodbye having saidD. Goodbye saying16. Homecoming Day often includes many activities, such as sports, culture events, concerts or games,______.A. all depending on a school‘s traditionsB. all depend on a school‘s traditionsC. all depended on a school‘s traditionsD. all are depended on a scho ol‘s traditions.17. Selfies(自拍)have become popular because_______ than stopping a stranger to take a photo, but you can take as many pictures as you like.A. not only is taking out a smart phone more awkwardB. not only taking out a smart phone is less awkwardC. not only is taking out a smart phone less awkwardD. not only taking out a smart phone is more awkward18. – What has made him so knowledgeable?--_____domestic and foreign classics.A. Having exposed toB. Being exposed toC. Exposed toD. Exposing to19. Nowadays, more and more young ladies, ____ figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D of whom20._____ girls can be ______ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut, is being accepted all around the world.A. What; whomeverB. That; whateverC. If ; whoeverD. 不填; whatever21.-- Sophia described every detail of the accident just now.--Her memory ______ be completely back, then?A. shallB. mightC. couldD. must22. Personal space is the region surrounding a person____ they regard as psychologically theirs.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which23.—Mom! Jack has broken a cup!-- Doesn‘t matter. Accidents ______ happen.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. shall24. Everyone doesn‘t agree to the plan. Some support it while I ‗m one of ______ opposed to it.A. those whoB. whoC. thoseD. that25. Much disappointed as he is _______ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failedB. failedC. having failedD. failing26. ——What if he fails in the next monthly examination again?——I don't know. _______ heart and be reduced ________ the class?A. Will he lose; to not attendingB. Did he lose; to not attendingC. Had he lost; not to attendingD. Would he loose; to not attending27. ——When choosing furniture, you focus on function while I think more about the design.——That‘s ______ we differ.A. HowB. WhereC. What D Which28. The most common argument between parents and teenagers is_____ regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.A. itB. the oneC. oneD. that29. _______ children can make a difficult decision to give up their favourite toys to someone else, they will be more generous later on.A Even though B. Though C. Once D. That30. Shortly after graduating from the university and ______ a position in a car company, the former poor boy was able to support his family.A. OfferingB. offeredC. having offeredD. being offered.31. Those who were left alone in the cave know better than others______ frightening sounds bats flying about in the dark made.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what32. Our finances will look better if we include the profit ____ on the sale of our London offices.A. earningB. earnedC. being earnedD. having been earned33. Look! _____ to do the work yesterday, we ______ ourselves just like them.A. If we had begun; would have enjoyedB. Should we begin; were to enjoyC. If we began; should enjoyD. Had we begun; would be enjoying34.——Did you drive off the road because you were tired and sleepy?——Absolutely not! Actually I ____ to avoid a tuck overtaking me on the inside lane.A. had been tryingB. had triedC. triedD. was trying35. Old Jack was in blue after the business empire collapsed where he _____ for over 20 years.A. was workingB. had workedC. would be workingD. would work高三英语语法单选易错题keys: 1-5 CCDAA 6-10 DACBB 11-15 DADDB 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 DDCCA 26-30 ABCCD 31-35 DBDDB。

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