高考英语语法填空专题训练29篇(1)
高考英语语法填空练习40篇(附解答)

高考英语语法填空练习50篇(附解答)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
高中英语高考复习语法填空专项练习(精选20组,附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空精选练习班级考号姓名总分(一)Mobile payments have made our life (1) (convenient) by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us. But a UK supermarket has gone one step (2) (far), allowing customers to pay using just (3) fingertip.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (4) (use) the special vein(静脉)pattern in theirfingertips, (5) (report) The Telegraph. It's the world's firststore (6) (make) use of such technology.This new method of payment (7) (mean) that customers can pay for items in just three (8) (second).Sthaler, the company behind the technology, explained that it uses infrared scanners(红外扫描仪)to read the pattern of veins in the finger. It links this to the customer's bank details, (9) are kept safe by payment provider Worldpay. The firm is also responsible for millions of online shoppers' details around the globe.The company said dozens of Brunel students are already using the technology, and it hopes to have signed up 3, 000 students out of 13, 000 (10) November.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(二)Economic development is necessary in the development of society, but(1)______ to find and keep a balance between making progress and protecting cultural sites can be a big challenge. Here is an example of big challenges (2)______ (lead)to great solutions.In the 1950s, in an effort (3)______ (deal)with the problems of floods, droughts and lack of electricity, the Egyptian government decided to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile.(4)______ ,the proposal met with people's protests,because that means some temples and cultural relics would (5)______ (destroy).In 1959,the government sought help from the United Nations. To decrease damage, a committee was set up and asked for help within the (6)______ (globe)community. After many careful(7)______ (investigate)and tests, experts tried to preserve the cultural relics (8)______ taking them apart and moving them to a safeplace (9)______ they would be rebuilt. Besides, fifty countries donated $80 million to the project, which finally proved to be (10)______ success.This example shows the importance of working together to turn a problem to a solution. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, why not turn to the international community for help?1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(三)Last week, 100 restaurants across Shanghai supported the use of serving utensils (器具), as it is a key point for the control and (1) (prevent) of the COVID-19.Chinese people often eat together and share their dishes (2) others. The new system suggests adding separate chopsticks and spoons for (3) (serve) when people dine together. Such a change of etiquette (礼仪) allowsdiners (4) (avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates and therefore (5) (great) reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.Many restaurants (6) (adopt) the policy after the Municipal Office for Civilized Society published the suggestion, (7) also encourages the public to use separate utensils for shared food at home.According to Qu Qi, a person in charge of a restaurant in Xuhui district, asign (8) (put) up on the tables to inform people of the importance of using serving utensils since the start of business on February 21. The waiters and waitresses are also trained to supply a separate spoon or pair of chopsticks for the liners. So far, (9) service has been well accepted by the majority of the public.This will be a long term measure. In the future, each diner on the table will have (10) (they) own serving chopsticks and spoons so as to prevent sharing of any manner of viruses and bacteria.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(四)One day, on the way to the airport, John, my Uber driver, asked if I was about 28 and I nodded. The next thing he said (1) (fill) my eyes with tears. Three years ago, John's daughter passed away in (2) accident at 29 and left behind an 18-month-old son. He told me I reminded him of her, and that's the reason (3) he asked me. "Why couldn't I bring her back (4) life? Why didn't I know her husband was silently suffering? How come I didn't dig (5) (far) to find out so I could help? We talked and talked as though we (6) (know) each other in our whole lives on our 25-minute drive to the airport. As we arrived, I looked over at him,tears (7) (roll) down his cheeks. My heart melted into my stomach. He added, "I am so sorry...I've never met someone so kind-hearted and so (8) (friend).I felt like I lifted so many years of feelings off my mind—to someone I didn't even know, but was willing to listen."Always be a kind human. Have a listening ear, smile at (9) (strange), and show small acts of kindness throughout your life. (10) may mean more to them and help them more than you could ever imagine.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(五)Before I arrived in China last fall, I had already spent sixyears (1) (learn) Chinese. However, I was only able (2) (increase) my vocabulary and study for tests. When it came to speaking, everything I’d learned would (3) (sudden) escape me. When I started my freshman year at Beijing University, I got to know (4) to improve my Chinese.Even if I found quite a few (5) (method), my Chinese didn’t improve so quickly. I still struggled with grammar, tones and confidence, but when my freshman year ended, I felt (6) confident than ever. With the term over,I (7) (take) a trip alone to Shanghai and put what I had learned into use.As I look back on my first year of learning Chinese at university, I have benefited a lot owing (8) the support of my Chinese teacher. Although next year’s Chinese class is going to be very (9) (challenge), I know that I won’t (10) (judge) by my grades. I’m improving, and that’s all that matters.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(六)Oct 15, 2003 is a day to remember in the history of China. The country launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu, (1) made the world amazed.China became the third country (2) (send) a person intoorbit, (3) (follow) the former Soviet Union and the United States. Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut in space. China was the first developing countryto (4) (independence) perform a manned space flight.China's manned space program can be traced back (5) the 1970s. Dongfanghong 1, the country's first space satellite, (6) (launch) in April 1970. Shortly after, Qian Xuesen,"father" of China's space program, proposed that the country (7) (start) its own manned spaceflight project.Shenzhou V started the new era of space (8) (explore). Since then, China has successfully conducted six manned spaceflights. Eleven Chinese astronauts have gone into space for a total of 68 days with 1, 089 orbits around Earth.China is now selecting (9) third group of astronautsand (10) (train) them for its upcoming space station missions. According to government plans, astronauts will start putting together China's first manned space station around 2020.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(七)When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while (1) (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost (2) (fall) on a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to? (3) (curious) got the best of me as I knew it would be starting to get dark soon. I started climbing up those strangely (4) (mystery) steps.I climbed and climbed. There was nothing (5) just green bushes and these steps. I had to reach the top! However, it was now getting really dark. Mymum (6) (be) worried sick if I didn't come home soon. So I ran back home almost in the dark and tried not to get too scared.Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about (7) I would find at the top of this magical mountain. Could there be a castle up there? Maybe I would find a monster. Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home. Or, maybe all I would findwas (8) (absolute) nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain (9) all cost. I could hardly wait (10) (try) this adventure again.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(八)(CNN)Food labels detailing how much exercise is needed(1)______ (burn)off a product's calorie content could help to combat obesity, according to UK researchers.Physical activity calorie equivalent(PACE)labels could improve on labels(2)______ identify only calories and nutrient content, according to a new(3)______ (science)review.Under the proposed system,a small bar of chocolate would carry a label informing (4)______ (consume)that it would take 23 minutes of running or 46 minutes of walking to burn off the 230 calories it contains.The large-scale application of PACE labels could, on average, cut calorie use (5)______ 200 calories per person per day, according to researchers,(6)______ work is published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.But concerns(7)______ (raise)recently about the potential impact such labeling might have on people with eating disorder.The research team looked at data from 14 studies that examined the effectiveness of PACE labeling in(8)______ (reduce)calorie consumption and found that PACE labeling is more effective than no labeling. Amanda Daley, lead researcher from the University of Loughborough,told CNN that(9)______ aim is to add PACE information to existing labels,rather than replace(10)______ (they),in order to provide the public with more information.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(九)Percy Shelley,an English poet,was born on August 4th,1792.Heis (1) (wide)thought of as one of the most important (2) (figure)of the Romantic Movement in English literature.Shelley received early education at home and later,at the age of 12,(3) (admit)to Eton College,which has a long history of more than 500 years,(4) (date)back to the 15th century.Then he attended Oxford University shortly after he turned 18.As (5) romantic poet,some of his poems,like Ode to the West Wind and Ode to A Skylark,are among the most famous in English.(6) ,in his own time,Shelley was very unpopular for his political and (7) (religion)views.Fortunately,he successively(先后)met Byron and Keats and befriended with them during his tour around Europe after he married Mary Godwin,his second wife,(8) later became famous as Mary Shelley,the author of the novel Frankenstein.About a month before his 30th birthday,(9) (welcome)his friend Leigh Hunt,Shelley sailed to Leghorn.During the stormy return voyage,his small boat sank and he drowned.It was not until days later (10) his body was washed ashore1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十)During most of the Stone Age, people lived by hunting and gathering their food in Egypt. They travelled from place to place in the Nile Valley, (1) (harvest) wild grasses, digging up roots, and finding bird eggs. They fished in the Nile River and gathered reeds (芦苇秆) from its shores (2) (make) baskets.By around 10,000 BCE, Egypt had gotten so (3) (crowd) that people were forced to begin growing their own food. People also began to keep cows, sheep and pigsthat they (4) (possible) bought from their West Asian neighbors. Thisis (5) we call the Agricultural Revolution today.But farming brought many other changes too. Once people started planting crops, they had to defend the land (6) their crops were. There was more fighting. Soon people began to band together (7) larger communities that could fight better. They chose leaders. (8) (see) the advantages that farming brought them, those leaders forced more and more people to start farming and settle down under their leadership.Around 3,500 BCE, donkeys (9) (use) to carry ivory and gold north into Egypt, and to carry Egyptian things south to Sudan and Kenya. That made bothplaces (10) (rich) than they were before. Together, the trade and the farming helped to start the Old Kingdom.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十一)I used to frequently visit an old age home(1)______ (manage)by the little sisters of the poor in our city Hyderabad. A. P. ,India. There I met a gentleman by the name of Kurien in his late(2)______ (eighty). He served the Indian army and retired. He has one son who is well educated and also married. Mr. Kurien felt down with the life in his house(3)______ decided to move into this old age home here in Hyderabad. We both began to share a lot of thoughts whenever we met and slowly it was a(4)______ (day)affair that I used to spend some time with him discussing what he was doing in the army,camp fun etc.,(5)______ he used to share with lots of joy.I used to carry with me some snacks which we both used to sit under a tree and eat.I saw him really very happy in my(6)______ (present). One day he told me with tears in his eyes "I really found a very good friend in you. I feel like(7)______ (live)some more years to spend happy time with you."As we departed,I told him, "Do not worry. We will have enough time together in the future. "I had an official meeting and could not go to the old age home the next day. The day after when I reached the home,his room(8)______ (lock). I inquired and found that he was no more. He died(9)______ very night we both met last.I really miss him. I have not given him anything worthwhile except(10)______ I used to listen to his words and share his thoughts.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十二)Located in Erdos, North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Kubuqi Desert is the (1) (close) desert to China's capital Beijing.It was once known (2) “the sea of death”. However, in the past 30 years, the government, social organizations and local farmers andherdsmen (3) (work) together to control the desertification(沙漠化) in Kubuqi desert.Historically. Kubuqi was a rich city filled with water and grass. But due to climate change and over-exploitation from humans, the farmlands (4) (final) turned to desert over 2.000 years.Controlling desertification was the only way out for people still living in Kubuqi. With the first highway going through the desert (5) (build) in 1999, people started planting trees in the whole desert. It was common for planted trees to die. But the next year, people just continued to plant more trees. Their hard work inspired the term “Kubuqi spirit ”, (6) (encourage) local people to move forward with great efforts.Over three decades, tree planting technology sawcontinuous (7) (develop) in Kubuqi. Now workers can plant a tree in just ten (8) (second), and their survival rate is over 80 percent.The 102,000 residents in the desert have enjoyed the benefits of managing desertification. Meng Keda, (9) family has lived deep in the Kubuqi Desert for generations, began a tourism business in 2006. Hehad (10) income of 300.000 yuan last year.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十三)For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among(1) was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. Itˈs a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is (2) (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,”Zhang said.To guarantee the(3) (safe) of the palace, festival organizers(4) (plan) this year ˈs Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. Itˈs a fascinating event for visitors to absorb (5) (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museumˈs new look lit up social media following Tuesdayˈs display.Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang (6) (bring) many changes to the worldˈs (7) (large) imperial complex(建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional (8) (treasure) come alive again. He said, “(9) matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are (10) peopleˈs daily lives.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十四)Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman (1) (win) the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it (2) (two). However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.(3) (bear) in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies, two daughters. Along with nine other children (4) parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, (5) was using X-ray facilities (设备)to help save the lives of (6) (wound) soldiers.In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques (7) (require) for his work. They soon fell in love and were (8) (marry) in 1926.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career.Like her mother, Irene (9) (award) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia (白血病) because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia (10) March 17, 1956.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十五)How do learning habits influence learning results?Itˈs useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous (1) (say)“Good habits lead to good endings”,which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”also (2) (show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus,good learning habits can help us gain great learning results,high scores and abundant knowledge (3) (include).At first,learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude (4) the content of ourlearning. (5) (obvious),a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we can see,developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits—keeping (6) learning diary every day. We can start the habit by (7) (write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind ,and (8) (gradual) we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whatˈs (9) (much),I find out that I still have some bad learning habits (10) well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.I believethat through my efforts,I can gain good learning results by having good habits.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十六)Life is often a matter of waiting for the right moment to act. For Sun Yang, that moment came last month, (1) he finally won the men's 200-meter freestyle event at the Asian Games. Aug 19 (2) (see) the three-time Olympic champion's patience and efforts pay off at the 18th AsianGames in Indonesia. This means Sun has got a Golden Grand Slam(大满贯). While Sun Yang stood on a platform, (3) (listen) to the Chinese national anthem(国歌) along with the other two medal (4) (win), a technical mistake caused the medalists' flags to drop to the ground. He walked over to the officials (5) (direct) and demanded to have the flags (6) (raise) again. In the end, the officials held the flags up as China's national anthem played a second time. (7) Chinese internet users focused on was Sun'sresponse. (8) is great to win the championship, but seeing our national flag go up again is also very important. Chinese news agency Eastday commented. Winning the title is (9) achievement that will be remembered. However, raising the flag again is a matter of (10) (important).1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十七)Many people are interested in getting into shape but are uncertain about how to start. From this passage you can know the benefits of exercise and how(1)______ (do)it safely and effectively.Regular exercise does wonders for your body and mind. Firstly, physical activity (2)______ (increase)the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It has also been proven (3)______ active people tend to have better immune systems and are at(4)______ (low)risk of diseases. What's more, exercise can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.When you plan an exercise routine, you should consider what you expect to improve first and choose activities you enjoy because only in this way can you be more likely to stick with(5)______ (they).After exercise,you need to eat foods rich in protein. Have your meal(6)______ average of 1.5 to 2.5 hours before exercising. Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water(7)______ (lose)to sweat.To avoid(8)______ (injure),make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipmentwhen exercising. You should also start small and (9)______ (slow)work your way to a longer and harder exercise routine. Finally,remember to warm up before exercising and stretch(10)______ the end of workout.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十八)As a child, Obaida Omar (1)______ (narrow)escaped the enemy's invasion of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains. Now a mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member, Omar provided first-hand experience of what it means to be a child made(2)______ (home)by war as the keynote speaker at the "Dinner for Peace"(3)______ (host)by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness last Saturday.About 250 guests attended the dinner,the proceeds(收益)of(4)______ will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis."Children did not create this conflict,(5)______ they are its greatest victims," said Alanoud Alzaid, the group's president,who gave the opening speech at the dinner. "Tonight we have raised roughly $3,000 in profit, which means over 1,000 children can get the education they deserve," he said. "(6)______ you, tonight would not have been possible."(7)______(entertain)the audience, the Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a(8)______(select)of lively songs. The Sihir belly(肚皮)dancing group also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colors."We(9)______(plan)this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout. It brings back the human element, making you remember that we're all the same." said Gabby Stillman, an(10)______(eleven)grader.On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise.1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(十九)According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example (1) 5G application.The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in2018, (2) (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum (3) (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that provides anin-depth (4) (explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, Al andother (5) (technique) in museums.(6) signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts (7) (accelerate) the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum."The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology." Shan Jixiang said (8) (proud), director of the Palace Museum.Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, (9) is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of Al technology provides a (10) (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.The Students' Union-1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.() 8.() 9.()10.()(二十)In the closing ceremony of the 2018 Olympic Winter Games, China put on“See You in Beijing in 2022”,directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skating (1) (perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them (2) (dress) as “Panda Captains”led the performance. The performance reviewed Chinaˈs ancient times, (3) (show) the country ˈs rich cultural heritage and singing about the present, as well as the futurethat (4) (lie) ahead.In addition to traditional symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals (5) the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed Chinaˈs recent engineeringand (6) (technology) achievements. Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings (7) (rise) on the stage, as well as images of a global village, childrenˈs smiling faces, olive branches and plumblossoms, (8) stood for Chinaˈs promise to promote global peace and building a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path onice (9) (draw) the “Winter Dream”sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The performance (10) (successful) sent Chinese people ˈs goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022.11附:参考答案(一)1.more convenient2.further3.aing5.reported6.to make7.means8.seconds9.which10.by(二)1.how2.leading3.to deal4.However5.be destroyed6.global7.investigations8.by9.where10.a(三)1.prevention2.with3.serving4.to avoid5.greatly6.adopted7.which8.has been put9.the10.their(四)1.filled2.an3.why4.to5.further6.had known7.rolling8.friendly9.strangers10.It(五)1.learning2.to increase3.suddenly4.how5.methods6.more7.took8.to9.challenging10.be judged(六)1. which;2. to send;3. following;4. independently;5. to;6. was launched;7. (should) start;8. exploration;9. a;10. training.(七)1.exploring2.fell3.Curiosity4.mysterious5.but6.was7.what8.absolutely9.at10.to try(八)1.to burn2.that/which3.scientific4.consumers5.by6.whose7.have been raised8.reducing9.the10.them(九)1.widely2.figures3.was admitted4.dating5.a6.However7.religious8.who9.to welcome;10.that(十)1.harvesting2.to make3.crowded4.possibly5.what6.where7.into8.Seeing9.were used10.richer(十一)1.managed2.eighties3.and4.daily5.which6.presence7.living8.was locked9.the10.that(十二)1.closest2.as3.have worked4.finally5.built6.encouraging7.development8.seconds9.whose10.an(十三)1.whom2.truly12。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)

高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。
基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6.______ (dead).” So almost at the same moment 7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life — 9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without 10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us,(10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness.(9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen t o BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy(9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very(10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is consideredto be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it(3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich(4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we(2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all(3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)_____________jewellery, so sheborrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace (6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lotsof pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (s pecial) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ fora few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much.One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)___________” he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ” Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use ofdaydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Ourrivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only afew rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat s aid one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_ 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was working, information could be sent_ 6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_ 7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she lovedhim deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea.(7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parent s (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I mightpersuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you ge t home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?” asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.” he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car likehalf her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in thispractice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 5.__________. In the first place, 6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that___2. faster__3. or (else) / otherwise_4. wakes_5. flashing6. death__7. both___8. running____9. whether_ 10. hesitation21. and____2. or____3. for_____4. than___5. at6. on_____7. does___8. so / as___9. are___10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful1. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over___6. twenties_7. below______ 8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_ 81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.1. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the 期待小可爱们在下方留言“每日打卡”,让我看到你们的坚持!。
高考英语语法填空专题练习题 含答案

高考英语语法填空专题练习题含答案1. The (an) ancient Greeks believed that the gods lived on Mount Olympus.2. The (a) boy who won the first prize in the contest is my neighbor.3. The (a) city where I was born is famous for its hot springs.4. The (an) elephant is the largest animal on land.5. The (a) fish in the pond are all dead.6. The (an) hourglass was used to measure time in the past.7. The (a) idea of traveling to space has fascinated people for centuries.8. The (an) jellyfish is a beautiful but dangerous creature.9. The (a) kangaroo is a unique animal that only lives in Australia.10. The (an) lion is known as the king of the jungle.11. The (a) movie I saw last night was really boring.12. The (an) octopus is a sea creature with eight legs.13. The (a) plane I took to Paris was delayed for two hours.14. The (an) question I want to ask is why you didn't come to the party.15. The (a) rabbit is a small animal that is often kept as a pet.16. The (an) snake is a feared and misunderstood creature.17. The (a) tiger is an endangered species that needs protection.18. The (an) umbrella I bought yesterday is broken already.19. The (an) violin is a beautiful musical instrument.20. The (a) whale is the largest mammal in the world.21. The (an) x-ray is a useful tool for doctors to see inside the body.22. The (a) year I was born was 1999.23. The (an) zebra is a black and white striped animal that lives in Africa.24. The (an) apple is a delicious fruit that is high in fiber.25. The (a) banana is a popular fruit that is rich in potassium.26. The (a) carrot is a vegetable that is good for your eyesight.27. The (a) dog is known as man's best friend.28. The (an) egg is a common ingredient in many recipes.29. The (a) flower is a symbol of beauty and love.30. The (a) grape is a fruit that is often used to make wine.31. The (an) hamburger is a popular fast food item.32. The (an) ice cream I had last night was delicious.33. The (a) juice I'm drinking is made from fresh oranges.34. The (an) kiwi is a small fruit that is high in vitamin C.35. The (a) lemon is a citrus fruit that is sour in taste.36. The (an) mushroom is a fungus that is often used in cooking.37. The (a) nut is a healthy snack that is high in protein.38. The (an) orange is a fruit that is rich in vitamin C.39. The (a) pear is a sweet fruit that is high in fiber.40. The (an) quince is a fruit that is often used to make jelly.41. The (a) raspberry is a small fruit that is often used in desserts.42. The (a) strawberry is a sweet fruit that is often used in smoothies.43. The (an) tomato is a fruit that is often used in salads.44. The (an) umbrella I'm using is red.45. The (a) vest I'm wearing is blue.46. The (a) watch I'm wearing is silver.47. The (an) x-ray I had last week showed that my leg was broken.48. The (a) yellow sweater I bought last month is too small.49. The (a) zip on my jacket is broken.50. The (an) apple pie I made yesterday was delicious.51. The (a) blueberry muffin I had for breakfast this morning was tasty.52. The (a) chocolate cake I made for my friend's birthday was a hit.53. The (a) doughnut I had for a snack was too sweet.54. The (an) egg sandwich I made for lunch was filling.55. The (a) fruit salad I had for dessert was refreshing.56. The (a) green tea I drank was calming.57. The (an) ice cream cone I had for a treat was creamy.58. The (a) jelly I spread on my toast was sweet.59. The (a) kiwi fruit I had for a snack was juicy.60. The (an) lemonade I drank was sour.61. The (a) mushroom soup I made for dinner was delicious.62. The (a) noodle dish I had for lunch was spicy.63. The (a) orange juice I drank was freshly squeezed.64. The (a) pear tart I made for dessert was sweet.65. The (an) quiche I made for brunch was savory.66. The (a) raspberry jam I spread on my toast was tangy.67. The (a) strawberry smoothie I had for breakfast was refreshing.68. The (a) tomato soup I made for dinner was hearty.69. The (an) umbrella I'm carrying is black.70. The (a) vest I'm wearing is made of wool.71. The (a) watch I'm wearing is a gift from my grandfather.72. The (an) x-ray technician took several pictures of my chest.73. The (a) yellow shirt I bought yesterday is too bright.74. The (a) zip on my pants is stuck.75. The (an) apple juice I had for breakfast was refreshing.76. The (a) blue shirt I'm wearing is my favorite.77. The (a) chocolate bar I had for a snack was rich.78. The (a) doughnut shop on Main Street is always busy.79. The (an) egg salad sandwich I had for lunch was tasty.80. The (a) fruit smoothie I had for a snack was healthy.。
高考语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

语法填空精炼 (20篇)一、记叙文1、励志故事(1) Once there was a rich man in a village, but he never gave anything to help others. Nobody liked him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I die, I 26 (give) everything to you. Then everyone will be happy.”Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t understand 27 they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk.28 a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 29 (talk).The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you but 30 likes me. Why? When I die, I will provide people 31 meat, ham and so on. I will give three or four things to 32 . But you give only one thing—milk. Why do people like you all the time 33 not me?”The cow answered, “Look, I give them milk while I’m alive. They see that I am generous with what I have. But you don’t give them anything while you’re alive. Only after you’re dead 34 you give them meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the future. They believe in the present.”From then on, the rich did all his best to help 35 poor. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.【答案与解析】本文讲述一个吝啬的富人在湖边散步,听到猪和奶牛的对话后,深受启发,从此尽力帮助穷人,赢得人们爱戴的故事。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(2021年整理)

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people1.__________(report)to be billionaires (亿万富翁)in 2003。
The 2。
__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3.__________starting the company Microsoft。
Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7.__________(young)ages。
高中英语语法填空专项训练25篇(含答案)

高中英语语法填空专项训练基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time, the lion4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to6.______ (dead).”So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinkingthan warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on(5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. Itis easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real”birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ”so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an(2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace(6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new(7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (ma ke) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then(9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation. It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, whenshe came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living(3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at(4)___________”he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefitsgo__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, adsbroadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use”is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey, donkey,”the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_ 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?”The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times.Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,”he said.”Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?”asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.”he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that2. faster3. or (else) / otherwise4. wakes_5. flashing6. death7. both8. running9. whether 10. hesitation21. and2. or3. for4. than5. at6. on7. does8. so / as9. are 10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
(2021年整理)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

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(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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语法填空专项训练1Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there。
At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck),native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English。
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高考语法填空专题训练一第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34.while 35.associated36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. bebroadcast(ed) 40.for三第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’snot so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especiallymarriage procedure.the province. According to elderly people, everycultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there weremother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brideswho cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空:31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. nece ssity 35. the36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/m eans 40.arranged四第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money andtime instead of going to a store and__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37_____ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ____38_____ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _____40___ you just need to be careful语法填空: 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying五第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we mustunderstand the language when we hear ______31________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really l earning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____38______(advise) for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speakingand ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.答案:31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been nodanger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why I’d stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案:31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught36. there 37.through 38.same 39.back 40. it七第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web isquickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案:31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely八第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walkmore from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he’s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return.答案:31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35.kept 36.friends’ 37. and 38.including 39.is 40. in十第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) inthe reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, thetime 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案:31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited十一第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)This is a true story which happened in the States.A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33 (punish).When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up fromthe operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide. Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge. People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater十二第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。