专业英语课堂笔记

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学好英语如何做课堂笔记

学好英语如何做课堂笔记

学好英语如何做课堂笔记老师在课堂上为我们指点迷津,传授新知,作为学生,我们不仅要竖起耳朵,也要勤于动手哦!准备好一个笔记本,随时把老师讲授的重点记下来吧!一个高质量的笔记一定会让你的学习事半功倍!那么如何更好地记课堂笔记呢?下面是小编为您收集整理的如何做课堂笔记,供大家参考!如何做课堂笔记Get Ready to Take Notes (Before Class)课前准备笔记Review your notes from the previous class session before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand new information your teacher provides.上新课之前,先回顾一下上堂课的笔记。

这样既可以复习已学的内容,又能为吸收新的知识做好准备。

Complete all assigned readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information.上新课之前,完成老师布置的阅读作业。

你的老师希望你能够认真完成它,因为在学习新课时,会用到这些阅读材料。

Bring all note-taking materials with you to class. Have several pens and pencils as well as your notebook.把所有记笔记需要用到的物品带好:准备几只钢笔和铅笔,还有笔记本。

Take Notes (During Class)课堂记录笔记Keep your attention focused on what your teacher is saying. Listen for "signal statements" that tell you what your teacher is about to say is important to write in your notes. Examples ofsignal statements are "The most important point..." and "Remember that..." Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the chalkboard.上课时认真听讲,保持注意力的集中。

自考“英语(一)”课堂听课笔记第六章(2)

自考“英语(一)”课堂听课笔记第六章(2)

自考“英语(一)”课堂听课笔记第六章(2)〔人脑的奇特构造吸引了许多领域的研究人员。

〕13. pipe n. 管子,导管;烟斗v.用管道输送Tell the pipelayer that he has to be careful with the gas pipe.〔告诉管道安装工煤气管道要小心。

〕The old man was sitting in the corner smoking a pipe.〔阿谁白叟坐在角落里抽着烟斗。

〕It won’t be ver y troublesome to pipe water into the house.〔用管道把水送进屋里不会很麻烦。

〕14. somewhat adv. 稍微,有点It is somewhat difficult for him to answer the question.(要他回答这个问题有点难。

)I felt somewhat awkward when I couldn’t remember his name.〔当我记不起他的名字时,我有点尴尬。

〕The working conditions in this factory have somewhat improved.〔这家工厂的工作条件已有所改善。

〕15. blast n. 疾风,强风;爆炸v.炸,炸掉A blast of cold air sent a shiver all over his body.〔一股冷气使他浑身战栗。

〕Furious blasts of thunder frightened everybody.〔一阵阵的霹雳炸雷吓坏了所有的人。

〕The driver blasted the horn continuously.〔司机不断地按喇叭。

〕Rock music blasted from the hall and the whole building seemed to be shaking.〔震天的摇滚乐从客厅传来,整座房子似乎都在摇动。

英语课堂笔记

英语课堂笔记

英语课堂笔记部门: xxx时间: xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行编辑Text A Why Are Maps Drawn with North at the Top?本课主要单词1.feature n. 特征,特色;面貌,相貌vi. 是…的特色,以…为特色vi. 重要作用;作为主要角色b5E2RGbCAP1)The most important feature of our work is parentalinvolvement.<我们工作的最重要特色是父母参与。

)p1EanqFDPw 2)The island's chief feature is itsbeauty.<这个岛的主要特色是风景秀丽。

)DXDiTa9E3d3)He is very familiar with the geographical featuresof thisdistrict. <他对这一地区的地理特征很熟悉。

)RTCrpUDGiT4)The boy was slightly taller than his father, withfine features.<那个男孩比他父亲稍高,长得眉清目秀。

)5PCzVD7HxA5)Round-the-clock service features thisstore.<日夜服务是这家商店的特色。

)jLBHrnAILg6)The new type of car features high speed, small sizeand low cost.xHAQX74J0X<这种新型汽车以高速、小型和低费用为特色。

)7)Sea food features largely in the diet of thesepeople.<海产在这些人的食物中占重要地位。

)LDAYtRyKfE8)He is featuring in a new movie.<他正在一部新片中担任主角。

全国教师继续教育笔记(英语学科)

全国教师继续教育笔记(英语学科)

英语教师继续教育学习笔记(专业课)小学英语教师教学业务学习(一)如何培养学生学习英语的兴趣基础教育阶段英语课程的任务之一是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣。

你认为在课堂上,应采取哪些措施激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣?人们常说,兴趣是最好的老师。

那么到底什么是兴趣------这位最好的老师呢?心理学家认为:兴趣是学生渴求获得知识,探究某种事物或参与某种活动的积极倾向。

学习兴趣是推动学生学习的有效动力,是学习动机中最现实、最活跃的心理因素。

所以说,激发学生学习英语的兴趣是非常重要的,它可以让英语教学达到事半功倍的效果。

英语课堂教学是激发学生学习兴趣、提高学生参与行为的最重要的场所。

那么怎样来激发学生学习兴趣,以提高英语课堂教学的效果呢?我认为要运用多种教学方法,通过多种教学途径利用多种教学手段来激发学生的学习兴趣。

一、尽量使用英语来组织课堂教学英语教学的目的是培养学生运用英语的能力。

这种能力只有在大量接触英语,并沉浸到使用当中去,才能较快地培养起来。

用英语组织课堂教学,可以烘托课堂气氛,让学生感知英语,把学生放在一个英语环境里,用英语的语音、语调激发学生学习英语的兴趣,设法创设英语情景和气氛,使学生宛如臵身于一种真实的语言环境中,这样学生就能自然而然地养成用英语表达自己的思想、感情的习惯,增强学生的求知欲,并在无意中强化学生的听说能力,集中学生的学习注意力,兴趣也就由此产生。

二、尽量组织好一堂课前几分钟的内容俗话说:好的开始是成功的一半(A good beginning is half done)。

一堂课的开端好,也等于是整堂课成功了一半。

心理学上认为,注意是掌握知识、从事实践活动必不可少的条件,它使人感受性提高,知觉清晰,思维敏捷,从而使得行动准确、及时。

一个良好的开端将会把学生的注意力吸引到老师这里来,也将会给整堂课带来活力和朝气,带来学生热情参与的气氛,从而营造一个活泼、精神振奋,气氛活跃的课堂环境,而这样的课堂环境是激发学生学习兴趣的极为重要的因素。

英语课堂笔记24

英语课堂笔记24

Text A saving the rainforests for future generations本课主要单词1. rainforest n. 热带雨林这是一个由名词rain加名词forest构成的复合名词。

用rain加名词构成的复合名词,英语中还有不少。

如:rainbelt (雨带),rainworm (蚯蚓)等等。

2. economic adj. 经济(上)的,经济学的economic是economy的形容词形式,economical也是economy的形容词形式,请看下面的例句,注意区别economic和economical。

1)economic:concerned with economics and with the organization of money industry, and trade of a country, region, or social groupeconomic growth (经济增长) economic prosperity (经济繁荣)economic decline (经济衰退) economic reform (经济改革)economic order (经济秩序) economic depression (经济萧条)economic crisis (经济危机) economic doctrines (经济学说)2)economical:cheap,careful,efficientThis car is economical to run. (开这辆车费用很省。

)The child is so economical that he saves all his pocket money. (那个孩子很节省,他把零花钱都积攒了起来。

)形容词economic和economical的副词形式都是economically。

This region is unevenly developed economically. (这一地区的经济发展不平衡。

自考英语2课堂笔记

自考英语2课堂笔记

课堂笔记1. disagree with sb/sth反对,不赞成→agree with sb/ one’s opinion/ one’s idea / one’sviews赞成 agree to sth 赞成 (如one’s advice/ suggestion/ proposal/ method/ plan)agree to do sth赞成干某事agree on/ upon sth在…方面达成一致意见2. The TV set has a two-year guarantee.(保修两年)…………has a guarantee of two years.……………is guaranteed for two years.3. succeed in sth/ doing sth 成功地干了某事 = manage to do sth = was/were able to do sth.be successful in sth/ doing sth→fail to do sth / fail in sth未能干成某事e.g. The boy succeeded in swimming across the river.The student failed to pass the exam.4. even 副词,“甚至”“即使”,表示强调 Even a child can understand the book.even if 连词,“即使”,引导让步状语从句Even if the task is difficult, I’ll try hard to finish it.5. ten, hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score等,若前有数量词则用单数,且后面不能跟of,如two dozeneggs;若后跟of则用复数,表示概数,强凋数量之多,如hundreds of people, dozens of apples.6. be different from…跟…不同 be different in…在…方面不同be similar to…跟…相似 be similar in…在…方面相似be identical to/with…跟…完全一样 = be the same as…与…一样7. find it difficult to do sth发现干某事很困难v. + it + adj. + to do sth(it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式)It + be + adj. + to do sth(it为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式)e.g. It is necessary to learn a foreign language.→ I think it necessary to learn a foreign language.8. conversely = on the contrary = on the other hand相反地9. offer/give advice to sb = offer/give sb advice给某人提意见或建议 + on sth/ how to do sthe.g. The teacher offered us some advice on how to learn English well.→take/follow one’s advice接受忠告advise sb to do sth建议某人干某事→ advice sb against doing sth建议某人不要干某事10. as…as one can/could = as…as possible尽可能e.g. The thief ran as fast as possible/ he could.We should read as many books as possible/ we can.11. practice doing sth12. play with sth/sb 玩弄,玩耍 (e.g. fire, toys, women)13. first of all 首先 = above all14. depend on/upon = be dependent on/upon 依赖,依靠→one’s dependence on/upon… cf. be independent of不依赖,独立→the independence from…e.g. We don’t depend on our parents = We are not dependent on our parents.→ We are independent of our parents./ We want to get independence from our parents.15. They do not depend on the book or the teacher.在否定句或疑问句中必须用or连接,表示并列,虽译为“和”16. discover发现(已有的事物) invent发明(尚无的事物)17. instead of介词短语,instead副词,都表示“不是…而是…”“而不是…”,常可转换。

专科英语课堂笔记

专科英语课堂笔记

4月20号:重点是辅音音标:见课本P2 元音、辅音表1、首先学会按照元音来划分音节。

在26个字母中,a 、e、i 、o 、u 5个字母为元音字母。

只有1个元音的属于单音节词,有2个元音属于的是双音节词,有3个元音的属于元音的属于3音节词,有3个以上元音的属于多音节词。

4月23号bottle s swim s basin s浊辅音加s 读音为[z] map s清辅音加s 读音为[s]2、开音节:元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的e 比如:date [deit]中的e 不发音、life、nice以元音字母结尾:入to he闭音节:元音字母+辅音字母=闭音节(无不发音的e) win get区分开音节闭音节的意义:1,重读:开音节:重读的时候元音发音标本音闭音节:重读的时候不发字母的本音。

2,词性的转变:如果是属于重读闭音节的话,结尾辅音字母要双写:如win (动词转化为名词)的时候双写n 就成了winner winning 如果不是重读闭音节,那么就不用双写。

音标部分的重点内容就是:重点看看词汇表,因为几乎所有的词汇都是出自于词汇表。

P42 动词及物动词:I red newspapers every day. She studies English very hard.助动词:We do not speak English . We run every morning .系动词:一般现在时:am is are 过去时:was were 现在分词:being 过去分词been 情态动词:can must may 情态动词后第一个动词要用原形如:be作业:掌握P42-43 背P272 不规则动词表名词名词部分需要掌握的内容是1:P12 名词单数变复数的规律(重点)第4—6条集中记忆2:可数名词及不可数名词的划分3:名词的所有格形式。

4:P273 不规则动词表练习题P9—P10 语音题巩固语音内容。

5月31号:重点是名词的所有格及不定代词。

专业针织服装英语课堂笔记

专业针织服装英语课堂笔记
Basic Knowledge of Knitting
What is Knitting?
Knitting is considered to be the second most frequently used method of fabric construction, after weaving. Knitting is the process of construction of a fabric made of interlocking loops of yarn by means of needles . The knitted fabric consists of horizontal rows known as courses and vertical columns of loops known as wales. Today, knitting is practiced manually, or with the help of machines.
Properties of Knitted Fabrics
The basic properties of knitted fabrics are known from their advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages
• Stretchable • Absorbent • Light in weight • Figure-hugging yet comfortable • Wrinkle resistantAnimal Fiber
• Wool • Mohair • Angora • Cashmere • Camel • Alpaca • Silk
Vegetable Fiber
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举例:针刺acupuncture《中医杂志》2012年11月第53卷第22期:1921陈璐广州中医药大学针灸推拿学院针刺治疗急性期贝尔麻痹有效性与安全性的系统评价Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety of Acupuncture for Acute Bell’s Facial Paralysis •《中医杂志》2012年5月第53卷第9期:761•马忠新疆医科大学附属中医医院针灸科•针刺治疗代谢综合征患者37例临床观察•Clinical Observation on Acupuncture for 37 Cases of Metabolic Syndrome“电针”译为: electroacupuncture•举例:《中华中医药杂志》2010年6月第25卷第6期:---853•冯雯琪四川省宜宾市第二人民医院•电针对非酒精性脂肪肝大鼠血脂及肝功能的影响•Influence of electroacupuncture on blood lipid and liver function in nonalcoholic fatty liver rats《中医杂志》2013年11月第54卷第21期:1843•五子衍宗汤加味联合电针治疗老年功能性尿失禁65例•Clinical Observation on Supplemented Wuzi Yanzong Decoction Combined with Electroacupuncture for 65 Cases of Urinary Incontinence in the Elderly“眼针”译为Eye-acupuncture•《中医杂志》2011年8月第52卷第16期:1398 王艳杰辽宁中医药大学基础医学院(973计划)•眼针疗法对腹泻型肠易激综合征大鼠结肠神经激肽1表达的影响•Effect of Eye-acupuncture Therapy on Expression of Colic Neurokinin 1 of Diarrhea Irritable Bowel Syndrome Model Rats•眼针疗法能够改善急性脑梗死患者的认知功能,提高了患者的生活质量。

Eye-acupuncture therapy can improve cognitive function in acute cerebral infarction patients.•目的:观察眼针疗法对急性脑梗死患者认知功能的影响。

•Objective: to observe the effect of eye-acupuncture therapy on cognitive function in acute cerebral infarction patients.•耳针译为:auricular needle;•auriculo-acupuncture;•ear acupuncture;•otopuncture•电针联合耳针治疗2型糖尿病203例临床观察•Clinical Observation on Electro-Acupuncture Combined with Auricular Acupuncture for 203 Case of Type 2 Diabetes•头皮针:scalp acupuncture•皮肤针•cutaneous acupuncture•skin needle•cutaneous needle•dermal needle•Aim: To observe the synergistic action of scalp acupuncture and modern rehabilitation intreating infantile cerebral palsy.•目的:观察头针与现代康复疗法在治疗小儿脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)中的协同作用。

“灸”译为:moxibustion•《中医杂志》2012年8月第53卷第16期:1390•张秋芳赵燕平华南师范大学生物光子学中医学实验室•艾灸对人体红外热像及生理信号的即刻效应•Immediate Effect of Moxibustion on Infrared Thermal Imaging and Physiological Signals of Human Body•艾灸对大鼠胃粘膜损伤修复相关细胞信号蛋白质的影响•Research on the Effect of Moxibustion on Gastric Mucosal Injury Repair Related Cell Signaling Proteins with Protein Fingerprinting“热敏灸” He at-sensitization Moxibustion•腧穴热敏化艾灸对慢性腹泻脾肾亏虚证患者胃泌素及胃动素的影响•Effects of Acupoint Heat-sensitization Moxibustion on the Gastrin and Motilin in Chronic Diarrhea Patients of Pi-Shen Deficiency Syndrome“穴位” 译为acupuncture point, 现简化acupoint•针灸治疗近视取穴规律文献研究•Literature Study on the Regularity of Acupoints Selection for the Treatment of Myopia (针刺)得气Acu-esthesia•Bring about the desired sensation (in acupuncture treatment)•Getting the qi of acupuncture•Needing response拔火罐cuppingcupping glass•穴位埋线疗法•acupoint catgut embedding theary•《中医杂志》2013年10月第54卷第19期•曲牟文中国中医科学院广安门医院肛肠科•八髎穴埋线治疗慢传输型便秘30例临床观察•Clinical Observation on Baliao Acupoints Catgut Embedding for 30 Cases of Slow Transit Constipation“手法” 译为manipulation•六步手法与电针治疗早期膝关节骨性关节炎临床随机对照研究•Random-controlled Study on Six-Step Manipulation and Electroacupuncture for Early Knee Osteoarthritis•二步六法推拿手法治疗腰椎间盘突出症30例疗效观察•Two-Step Six-Method Tuina Manipulation for 30 Cases of lumbar Disc Herniation“经脉”译为channel 或meridian• 1.手太阴肺经Lung meridian of hand-taiyin• 2.手阳明大肠经Large intestine meridian of hand-yangming• 3.足阳明胃经Stomach meridian of foot-yangming• 4.足太阴脾经Spleen meridian of foot-taiyin• 5.手少阴心经Heart meridian of hand-shaoyin• 6.手太阳小肠经Small intestine meridian of hand-taiyang•7.足太阳膀胱经Bladder meridian of foot-taiyang•8.足少阴肾经Kidney meridian of foot-shaoyin•9.手厥阴心包经Pericardium meridian of hand-jueyin•10.手少阳三焦经Triple energizer meridian of hand-shaoyang•11.足少阳胆经Gallbladder meridian of foot-shaoyang•12.足厥阴肝经Liver meridian of foot-jueyin举例:少阳经Shaoyang –channel•针刺少阳经特定穴治疗偏头痛急性发作患者35例临床观察•Effect of Acupuncture at Specific Acupoints of Shaoyang Channel on Acute Migraine of30 Cases•电针阳明经穴对急性脑梗死患者PAC-1表达及下肢功能恢复的影响•Effect of Electro-needling at Acupoints of the Yangming Meridian on the Expression of PAC-1 and Lower Limb Functions in Acute cerebral Infarction Patients •基于红外热成像技术的支气管哮喘患者肺经与大肠经相关腧穴体表温度研究•Research on the Surface Temperature of Lung-Large Intestine Meridian Related Channel Points in Patients with Bronchial Asthma Based on Infrared Imaging Technology•督脉Governor vessel•任脉Conception vessel•冲脉thoroughfare vessel•对于“督脉”、“ 任脉”、“ 冲脉”,中文虽然称其“脉”,实际任然是“经”的意思。

这种所谓的“国际标准化”,你觉得对吗?举例:冲脉Chong-channel•补肾调冲法对多囊卵巢综合征患者抗苗勒氏管激素及卵细胞质量的影响•Effects of Shen Invigorating and Chong-channel Regulating Method on Anti-Mullerian Hormone and Oocyte Quality in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Patients举例:“络脉” collateral•益气养阴消癥通络方治疗早期糖尿病肾病临床观察•Clinical Observation of Treating Early Diabetic Nephropathy by Qi Supplementing, Yin Nourishing, Blood Stasis Dispersing, Collateral Dredging Recipe•思考题1手厥阴心包经;手阳明大肠经•2(针刺)得气;针灸“穴位”;“眼针”;皮肤针;“热敏灸”• 3. moxibustion;cutaneous acupuncture;• 4. 针刺治疗失眠患者50例临床观察• 5. 针刺少阳经特定穴治疗偏头痛急性发作患者35例临床观察• 6. 穴位埋线疗法acupoint catgut embedding theary•7. 电针阳明经穴对急性脑梗死患者下肢功能恢复的影响脏腑的译法•“五脏”常译: five zang-organs或five zang-viscera;•“六腑”常译: six fu-organs或six fu-viscera。

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