2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题含答案

一、听力测试(A) Listen and choose the right pictures according to what you hear.（根据所听内容，选择正确图片）（共5分每小题1分）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.(B) Listen and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. （根据所听内容，选择正确答语）（共5分每小题1分）（）6. How does the boy contact his English friend?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending e-mails.（）7. What was wrong with Xiao Feng?A. His hand was hurt.B. His leg was hurt.C. His arm was hurt.（）8. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Fires.C. First aid.（）9. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Accidents.C. Electricity.（）10. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly.B. When the ground stops shaking.C. Don't leave the building.（C）Lister to the mini-talks and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据说听小对话内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）11.When is the Spring Festival?A．Today．B．Tomorrow．C．The day after tomorrow．（）12. Can people do any cleaning on the first day of Spring Festival?A．Yes，they can．B．No,they can’t．C．No，they needn’t．（）13. Why can’t people break anything?A．Because it’s too expensive．B．Because it means bad luck．C．Because it means good luck．（）14. What does Mary 1ike very much?A．Dumplings．B．Paper cuts．C．Lanterns．（）15. What kind of special things Carl people go to see?A．Lanterns．B．Paper cuts．C．The Dragon and Lion dance．（D）Listen to passage and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）16. A woman sold at the station.A. some booksB. some cakesC. some cats（）17. It was that day.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. raining（）18. The man asked the boy to buy .A. one cakeB. two cakesC. three cakes（）19. How much were the cakes?A. Five cents for each.B. Ten cents for each.C. We don't know.（）20. Who got a cake to eat?A. The man.B. The boy.C. The man and the boy.（第二部分：笔试共80分）二、词汇21.Mum asked me （not play）near the train station.22. Look！There is a monkey （sit）in the tree.23.I think English is as （important）as match..24.Jane （fall）off the tree last week.25.One （five）of the girls are in red.三、单项选择（共15分每小题1分）（）26. How about_________out for a walk,mum?A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes（）27.The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me_________.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.advicesD.some advice（）28. My mother______when I got home.A.cookB.cookingC.was cookingD.cooks（）29.There_______a sports meeting in our school next week.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to hasD.is going to do（）30. Listen!Someone______ an English song now. A.sings B.sang C.is singing Dwas singing（）31. We all decided to try______.A.something excitingB.exciting somethingC.anything excitingD.exciting anything（）32. In the piano contest,my brother didn’t play well and I did_____.A.very wellB.much betterC.very goodD.even worse （）33. We have a lot of work______today.A.to doB.doingC.doD.did（）34. -_____the population of China?-_______over 1,300,000,000.A.How many are,They areB.How’s,It’sC.What’s, It’s D.How much is,It’s（）35. It will______us several years to learn a foreign language well.A.costB.takeC.spende（）36.-Mr Green has_____one-year-old son,doesn’t he?-Yes,and he also has______eight-year-old daughter.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an（）37.It is reported that people throw_____plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD.hundredsof（）38.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It____be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should（）39. –Mum,must I wash the dishes right now?-No,you______.A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t（）40. –Can you come to play basketball with us,Tom?-______.A.I can comeB.That’s all rightC.Sure,I’dlove to D.That’s OK四、完形填空（共10分每小题1分）The population of the world is becoming larger and larger.There (41) muchmore people in the next century. So the earth will be very(42) and therewill be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only (43) room onthe earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious(44). So man is(45) of a way to solve the problem.The moon is the satellite of the earth. Man will probably. (46)there some day. But there is no air, no go to plants, no life on the moon. So (47) aredoing experiments in many ways. They _ _(48) solve many problems (49)man can live on the moon. I am sure our dream will(50) in the future.Don't you think so?（）41. A. will be B. are C. has D. have（）42. A. small B. popular C. crowded D. noisy（）43. A. standing B. sitting C. sleeping D. doing（）44. A. example. B. fact C. questions D. problem（）45. A. saying B. telling C. thinking D. knowing（）46. A. see B. sleep C. eat D. live（）47. A. farmers B. teachers C. workers D. scientists（）48. A. may B. have to C. can D. are able to（）49. A. before B. after C. since D. unless（）50. A. come in B. arrive at C. come trueD. become五、阅读理解（共15分每小题1分）（A）Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never gota mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were in pain. The doctor told him that he had a "mobilephone disease(疾病)". A growing number of teenagers are getting a "mobile phone disease" because most of them are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent rues sages to his friends with it all the time. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn't stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms and fingers got painful.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone, like Zhou Yan,uses the mobile phone too much, he might get a "mobile phone disease". If teenagers find their arms or fingers painful, theyshould go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.（）51. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone becauseA. it is useless to himB. it doesn'twork wellC. it made his arms and fingers painfulD. his mother got angry with him（）52. Zhou Yan didn't do well in exams becauseA. he didn't like studyingB. he was ill and didn't go to schoolC. he was afraid of examsD. he spent much time playing with the mobile phone（）53. If someone has a "mobile phone disease", it meansA. the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB. something is wrong with his mobile phoneC. he can't live without the mobile phoneD. he hates the mobile phone very much（）54. Yang Ling thinks students shouldA. go to see a doctor very oftenB. use mobile phones more when they are at schoolC. use mobile phones lessD. not use mobile phones any more（）55. The writer wants to tell us in the article.A. only a few teenagers have mobile phonesB. using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and healthC. mobile phones can help students get out of troubleD. people shouldn't use mobile phones（B）Ladies FirstIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. When walking on the sidewalk or on theside of the road,a man should walk on the outside(closer to the road). But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人),) or both of them come in a ear to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat.（）56. In America, men usuallyA. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car towork（）57. On the street, menA. cross the streetB. walk on the sidewalkC. walk near the ladiesD. walk on the outside (closer to the road)（）58. If a man walks with two ladies, he shouldA. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away（）59. If Mrs Green gets you to her house in a car, you shouldA. jump into the carB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the ear（C）Some countries have a large number of earthquakes. Japan is one of them, while others do not have many, for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates (颤动).Houses fall down. Railways are broken, which causes trains to turn over. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy. Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山),but it is not true. The centres of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings. Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.A terrible earthquake happened in Assam, India, in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side, and then back again. It continued to act like this 20 times a minute.Few buildings could stand what was happening and the great stones flew four feet up into the air. What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco(1906) and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames. Such are the buildings that can't burn or fall easily.（）60. The best title of this passage should beA. The Centres of EarthquakesB. EarthquakesC. The Loss(损失) Caused by EarthquakesD. Buildings and Earthquakes（）61. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Trains' turning over is directly caused by the earthquakes.B. Some earthquakes have their centres under the sea.C. It isn't certain that earthquakes happen near volcanoes.D. Buildings with concrete walls are better against earth quakes.（）62. Earthquakes often happenA. near volcanoesB. in JapanC. in BritainD. Both A and B（）63. make(s) more loss than the earthquake itself.A. NothingB. VolcanoesC. Forces inside the earthD. Terrible waves by the earthquake（）64. When an earthquake happens, can be heard.A. trainsB. thousands of peopleC. a great noiseD. the powerful forces（D）One fine winter day some ants were working in thefield. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper(蚱蜢)passed by." Good day, kind ants," said the grasshopper. "I am very hungry. Won't you lend me a little food? (A)我没有东西吃了。