高二英语my favorite sport skiing练习题
高二英语体育运动的词汇单选题40题
高二英语体育运动的词汇单选题40题1. We often play ______ on the playground.A. basketballB. volleyballC. tennisD. football答案：A。
本题考查常见体育运动项目名称。
选项B“volleyball”指排球；选项C“tennis”指网球；选项D“football”指足球。
“play basketball”是常见搭配，表示打篮球，结合操场场景，通常打篮球较为常见，故选A。
2. My brother likes ______ very much.A. swimmingB. runningC. skatingD. cycling答案：A。
选项B“running”是跑步；选项C“skating”是滑冰；选项D“cycling”是骑自行车。
“like swimming”表示喜欢游泳，在这几个运动项目中，游泳是较为普遍且常见的运动，所以选A。
3. They are good at ______.A. table tennisB. badmintonC. hockey答案：B。
选项A“table tennis”是乒乓球；选项C“hockey”是曲棍球；选项D“golf”是高尔夫球。
“be good at badminton”表示擅长羽毛球，羽毛球在日常运动中较为普及，且从词汇使用频率来说，选B 较为合适。
4. In summer, many people go ______.A. skiingB. surfingC. climbingD. hunting答案：B。
选项A“skiing”是滑雪；选项C“climbing”是爬山；选项D“hunting”是打猎。
夏天适合冲浪，“go surfing”是去冲浪，故选B。
5. ______ is a very popular sport in China.A. BaseballB. RugbyC. Ping-pongD. Hockey答案：C。
新译林版高中英语选择性必修二Unit 2Sports culture同步练习(有答案)
Unit 2Sports culture(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThere are many weird sports that are present around the world. From each region of the world, along with the very popular common sports, there are also those really popular but very weird kinds of sports.The Ultimate Test Between Man and HorsesThis is indeed a very strange kind of sport that tests your stamina(耐力). You will learn how to be agile(灵活的) while competing against a horse. This game originated inthe Welsh town of Llanwrtyd Wells. This sport really has to do with strength. You will require great agility and strength in order to take part in this. Marathon human contestants are put to compete against those mounted people. This is how the marathon testing takes place.Love Locked RacesThis is a sports event that was first introduced in Finland. This is all about a male competitor racing with a female in a certain way. There would be many obstructions and blocks on the way which would definitely bring you challenges. The person to win would have to finish the race without losing his female partner in the course of overcoming the obstacles even for once. This race takes place really fast and the obstacles are set that way.The Toe SportThis is yet another weird sport that welcomes you to use your toes. This is quite the same kind of sport that you used to play as a child which involved toe wrestling. This has now been turned into a major sport that even has a World Toe Wrestling Competition. It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire.The locals took this sport with great enjoyment and then made this so popular that it soon had its own championship. The individuals who participate have only got to use their feet and then this is tougher than it may sound.The Mud Pit Belly FlopThis is a kind of game where even the spectators(观众) get splashed with mud but in fact that is quite the fun. The very annual Summer Redneck Games in East Dublin bring about this game and bring about some of the greatest hubcap-discus throws with it. This is also a great sport to show the strength and dexterity of your feet.1.Which sport requires couples to participate?A.The Ultimate Test Between Man and Horses.B.Love Locked Races.C.The Toe Sport.D.The Mud Pit Belly Flop.2.Which statement shows the popularity of the Toe Sport?A.It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire.B.The locals took this sport with great enjoyment.C.It has a World Toe Wrestling Competition.D.Even kids are fond of the sport.3.What kinds of people are likely to take part in the Ultimate Test Between Man and Horses?A.People with agility and strength.B.People with companions.C.Marathon runners.D.Horse riders.BI had grown up in a football-loving family; my dad had played until injury forced him out.My older sister Stevie trained with Crewe Alexandra Girls for a year or two as a left back just like our hero Jamie Carragher.I remember the exact moment I told my dad I was interested in doing what my big sister did. I was watching the game with him in the living room as a pre-teen and it just came out, “It makes me sad that I can't be a footballer.” He asked why not, and I answered, “Because I'm not a boy.”He immediately responded by telling me that women's football was “great” and that I could play if I wanted to. “Yeah, I suppose,” I responded, “but no one watches women's football.” Looking back I can see exactly why I felt like that.At school, there was an unwritten rule that sports like hockey and netball were “girl” sport s and rugby and football were for the boys. I'd never seen a women's football match on TV; the only female athletes I'd heard of were in the Olympics.Today, the Lionesses will take on Scotland in the World Cup. But although women's football has turned out to be one of the FIFA's best investments, the majority of female players in top tiers are earning under what anyone would consider a fair wage.On Twitter you'll find that the most popular defence of those figures is that there's less money in the female side of the game because viewing statistics are lower than those from the male footballers, but the truth is that investment is needed for female football to become more visible and become an equally respected game.Today, I'll be cheering on the Lionesses, and its coming home will mean more this time around, because it'll mean talented, skilful female footballers being broadcast into millions of homes and maybe, just maybe, a little girl believing that she can also be a lioness one day.4.What do we know about Jamie Carragher?A.He is the author's teacher.B.He is a friend of the author's sister's.C.He's on the Crewe Alexandra Girls.D.He is an excellent footballer.5.Which of the following best describes the author's father?A.Strict.B.Encouraging.C.Creative.D.Critical.6.What does the author think of the unwritten rule at school?A.Disappointing.B.Flexible.C.Fair.D.Appealing.7.What should people mainly do if they want to make female football better known?A.Hold more matches.B.Increase investment.C.Employ more skillful female footballers.D.Broadcast women's football matches.CShould we focus on our goal, or on the process?What happened to Brenda Martinez, a US Olympic runner, may provide us with the answer. She lost her balance in the 800-meter run and failed to qualify for the Olympics. Instead of focusing on her failure, she prepared to win in the next race. “I just quickly let go of what happened in the 800m and got back to my routine, focusing on all the little things I could do to give me the best chance of running well later in the week,” she told New York Magazine. She said it was this mindset that led to her winning third place in the 1500-meter race about a week later to qualify for the Olympics in Rio. Instead of devoting herself to the goal of participating in the Olympics, she concentrated on the process.There is a problem with setting goals. Researchers from Harvard, the University of Pennsylvania and Northwestern, found that overemphasizing goals based on measurable outcomes often leads to risk-taking, unethical(不道德的)behavior and reduced motivation. Their results were published in a Harvard Business School report titled “Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Prescribing Goal Setting.”When you become overly focused on achieving the goal, you may lose sight of your original purpose for accomplishing the goal in the first place. Another danger is actually completing the goal without setting a plan for what's next. For example, some marathon runners experience what's called the “post-race blues”. Achieving your goal may cause you to drop the good habits that got you there in the first place. Dieters often experience this in what's called “yo-yo dieting” when they drop down to a desired weight, but then gain all the weight back when they resume(重新开始)their bad habits.“After you set a goal, it's best to shift your focus from the goal itself to the process that gives you the best chance of achieving it and to judge yourself based on how well you complete that proce ss,” columnist Brad Stulberg wrote on the website The Cut.Ultimately, changing your attention from goals to the process will cause you to achieve little victories on your way to accomplishing long-term goals. Amy Cuddy, a Harvard Business School psychology professor, wrote that focusing on this process left you with a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment, regardless of the measurable outcome.8.Why is Brenda Martinez's experience mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.To show opportunity favors the prepared mind.B.To describe how important it is to set big goals.C.To suggest learning from failure can bring success.D.To show how focusing on the process can lead to success.9.According to Paragraph 3, what could overemphasizing goals bring about?A.The use of unfair means.B.Ignoring the whole picture.C.Overestimating the setbacks.D.Being stressed by the risks involved.10.With the examples in Paragraph 4, the author intends to show that.A.we can't focus on the goal too muchB.we must keep in mind why we set the goalC.we should resume our habits when completing the goalD.we should accept it is normal to feel down after success11.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.Ways of judging a goal.B.Ways to set long-term goals.C.The best chance of achieving goals.D.Benefits of focusing on the process.DThe 90-minute long game involves two goals, black and white checkered balls, goalkeepers, and no hand use. This sport, of course, is soccer or football, as the majority of the rest of the world says. It's confusing that some countries call this sport “football” while Americans and Canadians say “soccer”, but apparently the British are mostly to blame.The name confusion is actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardizing various sports games that had different rules and regulations to differentiate between them, according to a paper by Stefan Szymanski, a professor of sports economics at the University of Michigan.Rugby, formerly known as “rugby football” or “rugger”, is a translation of “football” where you can use your hands. Soccer, originally “association football” or “asoccer”, is the traditional translation of “football” where people don't use their hands. People in England started shortening the names by droppin g the “association” part of the phrase as well as the “a” in “asoccer”, per Szymanski's paper. If your head hurts from thinking about this, prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about—until just now.Now comes the complexity: in 1869, Rutgers and Princeton University held the first traditional and recorded game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer, creating what we know as “American football” and what other countries refer to as “gridiron”. Tha nks to the popularity of American football, soccer players in America keep using “soccer” to help differentiate themselves, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.If the name “soccer” had stuck in Britain, and if Americans had come up with a better one for American football then, there would be much less confusion now. So why did the “football”, short kind of “association football” become more popular than “soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World War Ⅱ made “soccer” the popular term in England before the 1980s, the Atlantic reports. Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time, the British stopped using “soccer”. Szymanski's paper claims it could be thanks to American and British news organizations pushing either term in each country.12.What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s?A.Game time.B.Sports rules.C.Ball popularity.D.News organizations.13.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A.The name confusion is becoming stronger.B.You cannot use your hands while playing games.C.The names make it more difficult for people to understand.D.Making the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.14.In which of the following do the two names belong to the same one?A.“Rugby” and “soccer”.B.“Rugger” and “American football”.C.“American football” and “gridiron”.D.“Gridiron” and “association football”.15.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A.The name confusion would become less.B.The British disliked soccer during World War Ⅱ.C.American soccer was more popular than English football.D.History and culture had a great effect on the name.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
myfavoritesportskiing达标测试题(有答案)
myfavoritesportskiing达标测试题（有答案）ein?我可以进来吗？（表允许）在回答may的问句时，要尽量避免直接用may或maynot,而用其他的方式来代替。
---MayIcomein?---Yes,please.或Certainly.等---No,pleasedon’t或No,youmustn’t.“不行。
”Hemaybeathome.他可能在家。
（表可能，也许）Ifhewerehere,youmightgetsomehelpfromhim.他要是在这儿，你或许能从他那里得到一些帮助。
（在虚拟条件句中表假设）3.will与wouldwill表示“意志、意愿”，可用于多种人称。
在疑问句中用于第二人称时，表示询问对方的意愿或向对方提出请求。
例如：Wewillhelphimifheasksustodo. Willyougivehimamessagewhenyouseehim?would是will的过去式，表示过去时间的“意志、意愿”，可用于多种人称。
若表示说话人的意愿或向对方提出请求，语气比will婉转，表示现在时间。
例如：Theysaidthattheywouldhelpus.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?4.shall和should在疑问句中，shall用来征询对方意见或请求指示、用于第一、三人称。
Whereshallwewaitforyou?ShallIstarttheworknow?should作为情态动词，表示“劝告、建议”，常译为“应该”。
Youshouldkeepyourpromise. Youngpeopleshouldlearnnewthings.should用于疑问句或感叹句中（表示意外、惊异等，意为“竟会”，与how,why,who连用。
例如：HowshouldIknow?Whoshouldcomeinbuthepresidenthimself!5.情态动词+havedone表示“可能已经……”,“想必已经……”,“本来可能……”等意思,是对过去情况的判断。
喜欢的冬季运动英语作文
喜欢的冬季运动英语作文I love winter sports because they are so much fun. Skiing is my favorite winter sport. I love the feeling of gliding down the slopes and the rush of adrenaline as I pick up speed. It's such a thrill to conquer the mountain and feel the wind in my face.Another winter sport I enjoy is ice skating. There's something magical about gliding across the ice, feeling the cold air on my cheeks and the sound of the blades cutting through the ice. It's a great way to enjoy the winter weather and get some exercise at the same time.Snowboarding is also a blast. I love the challenge of mastering new tricks and the freedom of carving my own path down the mountain. It's a great way to push myself and test my limits.One of the best things about winter sports is the beautiful scenery. There's nothing like the sight of snow-covered mountains and the peacefulness of the winter landscape. It's a great way to escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life and connect with nature.Overall, winter sports are a great way to stay active and enjoy the beauty of the season. Whether it's skiing, ice skating, or snowboarding, there's something for everyone to enjoy. I can't wait for winter to come so I can hit the slopes and have some fun!。
上海牛津版高二上册英语Unit1 my favorite sport skiinggrammar同步测试S2A
Chapter1. My Favorite Sport-SkiingGrammar同步测试情态动词1.You _____ get a prize if you win.A.shallB.needC.mustD.have to2. I _____ take the job. No one _____ stop me.A.will; shallB.will; mayC.should; willD.shall; may3.He asked his mother for some money, but she _____ give him.A.didn’t have toB.may notC.wouldn’tD.couldn’t4.There is a lot of smoke coming out of the building there. It _____ be a fire, most probably.A.has toB. ought toC.is going toD. will5. We have spent more time than expected. We _____ the wrong road.A. can takeB.should beC.must takeD.must be taking6. A lot of people complained that their forengn tour _____ better organized.A.could have beenB.may have beenC.had beenD.might be7. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.A.mustn’t have arrivedB.shouldn’t have arrivedC.can’t have arrivedD.needn’t have arrived8.She _____ the examination again since she had already passed it.A.needn’t have takenB. needn’t takeC.doesn’t need to takeD.didn’t need to take9. You _____ all the way to meet me here. I know this place pretty well.A.don’t need to comeB.needn’t comeC.didn’t need to comeD.needn’t have come10. I showed him my new dress but I _____ tell him how much it cost.A. dared not toB.dared notC.does not dare toD.dares not11. As he was not interrupted, he _____ the painting by _____8 o’clock in the evening.A.could finishB.was able to finishC.can finishD.is sure to finish12.Our holidays were spoiled by the weather, we might just as well _____ at home.A. to stayB. stayC. have stayedD. staying13. “I rang the door bell, but no one answered.”“Oh, he _____ at that time.”A.should be sleepingB.must have sleptC.must have been sleepingD.could be sleeping14. I could not choose but _____ that something was wrong.A.to realizeB.realizeC.to realizingD.realizing15. I’m very surprised that he _____ the complication of the matter.A.wouldn’t realizeB.shouldn’t realizeC.wouldn’t have realizedD. shouldn’t have realized16. I helped him out,, but I’d rather _____ it.A.not doB.not to doC.ha ven’t doneD.not have done17. It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC. mayD. shall18. “Could I have a word with you, mum?”“Oh dear, if you _____.”A.canB.mustC.mayD.should19. Those students who cheated on the examination _____ punished.A. had to beB.would beC. need beD.needed be20. “When did you first visit London?”“I think it _____ in 1990.”A.must beB.must have beenC.should beD.should have beenAACBD ACDDB BCCBB DDBAB1. We _____ you a ride this morning but the car was full.A.may have givenB.could have givenC.must have givenD.should have given2. We have told him many times, but he _____ listen to our advice.A.couldB.was able toC.won’tD.weren’t3. If you are a good boy, you _____ have a pony(小马) to ride.A.have got toB.mustC.dareD.shall4. “What’s wrong with your pen?” “The ink _____ come out.”A.doesn’tB.won’tC.didn’tD.weren’t5. “There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.”“It _____ a comfortable journey.”A.can’t beB.shouldn’t beC.mustn’t have beenD.couldn’t hav e been6. “Where is the English dictionary?”“It _____ on the plate. I put it there just now.”A.could beB.may beC.could beD.should be7. I _____ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A.needn’t writeB.needn’t have writeC.didn’t have to writeD.had to write.8. “Perhaps she is working for John.” “Yes, she _____ for him.”A.ought to be workingB.must workC.may be workingD.could work9. Simon has bought two tickets for the concert, so he _____ on his own.A.can’t be goingB.mustn’t be goingC.shouldn’t be goingD.ought not to be going10. Jim _____ his strict father, for he faailed in examination again.A.didn’t dare to seeB.not dare seeB.didn’t dared to see D.dared not to see11. The kids dare not to walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A.they dareB.do they dareC.dare theyD.daren’t they12. The climbers _____ reach the top of the mountain, but because of the sudden snowstor, they _____ come down.A.could; weren’t able toB.were able to; couldn’tC.could; couldn’tD.were possible to; couldn’t13.It has been announced that all SARS cases _____ be reported or otherwise serve punishment will be imposed.A.willB. are going toC. mayD. shall14. We were talking about old Jim and just at that moment who _____ walk in but old Jim himself.A. mustB. dareC. shuldD. might15. I don’t think he _____ there since he is busy with his lessons.A. need goB. needs goingC. need to goD. needn’t go16. The lights were on; someone _____ at home.A. must beB. may beC. must have beenD. may have been17. “May I smoke here?” “If you _____, choose a seat in the smoking section.”A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must18. We needn’t get ready yet; the guests _____ come for another hour because the due time is ten o’clock.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD. dare not19. Why ____ you always try to talk to your desk-mate while he is listening attentively?A.canB. mayC. mustD. should20. The line was busy; someone _____ the telephone.A. must useB.must be usingC.must have been usingD.should have been using BCDBD DBCAA BBDCA CDBCC。
我最喜欢的冬季运动项目英语作文
我最喜欢的冬季运动项目英语作文My favorite winter sport is skiing. I love the feelingof gliding down the snowy slopes and the adrenaline rush that comes with it. It's such a thrilling and exhilarating experience for me.Skiing is a popular winter sport that involves sliding down snow-covered slopes on skis. It requires a combination of skill, balance, and agility, which makes it both challenging and exciting. I enjoy the feeling of freedom and speed as I navigate the slopes, and the breathtaking views of the snow-covered mountains.I also love the social aspect of skiing. It's a great way to spend time with friends and family, and there's nothing better than hitting the slopes together and enjoying the winter scenery. Plus, après-ski activities like cozying up by the fireplace or enjoying a hot chocolate after a day of skiing are some of my favorite winter pastimes.In addition to skiing, I also enjoy snowboarding and ice skating. Snowboarding offers a different experience withits own set of challenges and thrills, while ice skating is a fun and graceful activity that allows me to glide across the ice with ease.Overall, I love the winter season and all the activities it brings. Skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating are my go-to winter sports, and I always look forward to hitting the slopes and embracing the winter wonderland.我最喜欢的冬季运动项目是滑雪。
高二英语my favorite sport skiing grammar同步测试
Chapter1. My Favorite Sport-SkiingGrammar同步测试情态动词1.You _____ get a prize if you win.A.shallB.needC.mustD.have to2. I _____ take the job. No one _____ stop me.A.will; shallB.will; mayC.should; willD.shall; may3.He asked his mother for some money, but she _____ give him.A.didn’t have toB.may notC.wouldn’tD.couldn’t4.There is a lot of smoke coming out of the building there. It _____ be a fire, most probably.A.has toB. ought toC.is going toD. will5. We have spent more time than expected. We _____ the wrong road.A. can takeB.should beC.must takeD.must be taking6. A lot of people complained that their forengn tour _____ better organized.A.could have beenB.may have beenC.had beenD.might be7. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.A.mustn’t have arrivedB.shouldn’t have arrivedC.can’t have arrivedD.needn’t have arrived8.She _____ the examination again since she had already passed it.A.needn’t have takenB. needn’t takeC.doesn’t need to takeD.didn’t need to take9. You _____ all the way to meet me here. I know this place pretty well.A.don’t need to comeB.needn’t comeC.didn’t need to comeD.needn’t have come10. I showed him my new dress but I _____ tell him how much it cost.A. dared not toB.dared notC.does not dare toD.dares not11. As he was not interrupted, he _____ the painting by _____8 o’clock in the evening.A.could finishB.was able to finishC.can finishD.is sure to finish12.Our holidays were spoiled by the weather, we might just as well _____ at home.A. to stayB. stayC. have stayedD. staying13. “I rang the door bell, but no one answered.”“Oh, he _____ at that time.”A.should be sleepingB.must have sleptC.must have been sleepingD.could be sleeping14. I could not choose but _____ that something was wrong.A.to realizeB.realizeC.to realizingD.realizing15. I’m very surprised that he _____ the complication of the matter.A.wouldn’t realizeB.shouldn’t realizeC.wouldn’t have realizedD. shouldn’t have realized16. I helped him out,, but I’d rather _____ it.A.not doB.not to doC.haven’t doneD.not have done17. It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC. mayD. shall18. “Could I have a word with you, mum?”“Oh dear, if you _____.”A.canB.mustC.mayD.should19. Those students who cheated on the examination _____ punished.A. had to beB.would beC. need beD.needed be20. “When did you first visit London?”“I think it _____ in 1990.”A.must beB.must have beenC.should beD.should have beenAACBD ACDDB BCCBB DDBAB1. We _____ you a ride this morning but the car was full.A.may have givenB.could have givenC.must have givenD.should have given2. We have told him many times, but he _____ listen to our advice.A.couldB.was able toC.won’tD.weren’t3. If you are a good boy, you _____ have a pony(小马) to ride.A.have got toB.mustC.dareD.shall4. “What’s wrong with your pen?”“The ink _____ come out.”A.doesn’tB.won’tC.didn’tD.weren’t5. “There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.”“It _____ a comfortable journey.”A.can’t beB.shouldn’t beC.mustn’t have beenD.couldn’t have been6. “Where is the English dictionary?”“It _____ on the plate. I put it there just now.”A.could beB.may beC.could beD.should be7. I _____ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A.needn’t writeB.needn’t have writeC.didn’t have to writeD.had to write.8. “Perhaps she is working for John.”“Yes, she _____ for him.”A.ought to be workingB.must workC.may be workingD.could work9. Simon has bought two tickets for the concert, so he _____ on his own.A.can’t be goingB.mustn’t be goingC.shouldn’t be goingD.ought not to be going10. Jim _____ his strict father, for he faailed in examination again.A.didn’t dare to seeB.not dare seeB.didn’t dared to see D.dared not to see11. The kids dare not to walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A.they dareB.do they dareC.dare theyD.daren’t they12. The climbers _____ reach the top of the mountain, but because of the sudden snowstor, they _____ come down.A.could; weren’t able toB.were able to; couldn’tC.could; couldn’tD.were possible to; couldn’t13.It has been announced that all SARS cases _____ be reported or otherwise serve punishment will be imposed.A.willB. are going toC. mayD. shall14. We were talking about old Jim and just at that moment who _____ walk in but old Jim himself.A. mustB. dareC. shuldD. might15. I don’t think he _____ there since he is busy with his lessons.A. need goB. needs goingC. need to goD. needn’t go16. The lights were on; someone _____ at home.A. must beB. may beC. must have beenD. may have been17. “May I smoke here?”“If you _____, choose a seat in the smoking section.”A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must18. We needn’t get ready yet; the guests _____ come for another hour because the due time is ten o’clock.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD. dare not19. Why ____ you always try to talk to your desk-mate while he is listening attentively?A.canB. mayC. mustD. should20. The line was busy; someone _____ the telephone.A. must useB.must be usingC.must have been usingD.should have been usingBCDBD DBCAA BBDCA CDBCC。
2024年高二英语体育运动的词汇练习题40题
2024年高二英语体育运动的词汇单选题40题1.The athlete won the gold medal in the _____.A.marathonB.swimming poolC.tennis courtD.gymnasium答案：A。
“marathon”是马拉松，通常是运动员获得金牌的体育项目之一。
“swimming pool”是游泳池，“tennis court”是网球场，“gymnasium”是体育馆，后三个选项通常不是直接赢得金牌的项目。
2.She is good at playing _____.A.volleyballB.badmintonC.table tennisD.football答案：A。
“volleyball”排球，通常用“play volleyball”表示打排球。
“badminton”羽毛球，“table tennis”乒乓球，“football”足球，相比之下“be good at playing volleyball”更常用。
3.The _____ is very popular in winter.A.skiingB.surfingC.cyclingD.running答案：A。
“skiing”滑雪，在冬天很受欢迎。
“surfing”冲浪，通常在海边且适合夏天。
“cycling”骑自行车，“running”跑步，在冬天没有滑雪那么具有季节性特点。
4.He practices _____ every day.A.basketballB.golfC.boxingD.hockey答案：B。
“practice golf”表示练习高尔夫，比较常见的表达。
“basketball”篮球，“boxing”拳击，“hockey”曲棍球，通常不与“practice”直接这样搭配。
5.The _____ competition is very fierce.A.soccerB.baseballC.hurdlesD.long jump答案：A。
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Chapter1. My Favorite Sport-SkiingGrammar学案一、章节分析（一）综述本章节主要语法---情态动词是表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气等，本身有一定的词义，这一点与实义动词相近，但情态动词不能单独作谓语, 只能辅助其他动词构成谓语。
本章节语法教学要让学生对情态动词的基本含义，及用法有基本的了解。
（二）目标讲解几个重点和较为常用的情态动词的相关用法。
（三）教学方法口语情景教学法。
（教师创设情境，通过对于课文和日常生活的谈论，在口头表达之中加操练态动词的运用）（四）重点和难点A部分的情态动词must, have to, should, ought to二、快捷识记情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，认为“可能”、“应当”、“必要”等等，没有人称和数的变化，不能单独作谓语。
1.can与couldI can do it well. 我能做好。
（表能力）She can be free this Sunday. 她这个星期天可能有空。
(表可能性)How can you be so careless! 你怎么这样粗心！（表惊异）What you told me can’t be true. 你跟我讲的不可能是真的。
（表怀疑）Could you give me some help? 你可以帮帮我吗？（委婉提问）2.may 与mightMay I come in? 我可以进来吗？（表允许）在回答may的问句时，要尽量避免直接用may或may not, 而用其他的方式来代替。
---May I come in?--- Yes, please. 或Certainly.等---No, please don’t 或No, you mustn’t. “不行。
”He may be at home. 他可能在家。
（表可能，也许）If he were here, you might get some help from him. 他要是在这儿，你或许能从他那里得到一些帮助。
（在虚拟条件句中表假设）3.will 与wouldwill 表示“意志、意愿”，可用于多种人称。
在疑问句中用于第二人称时，表示询问对方的意愿或向对方提出请求。
例如：We will help him if he asks us to do.Will you give him a message when you see him?would 是will的过去式，表示过去时间的“意志、意愿”，可用于多种人称。
若表示说话人的意愿或向对方提出请求，语气比will 婉转，表示现在时间。
例如：They said that they would help us.Would you like some coffee?4.shall 和should在疑问句中，shall用来征询对方意见或请求指示、用于第一、三人称。
Where shall we wait for you?Shall I start the work now?should作为情态动词，表示“劝告、建议”，常译为“应该”。
You should keep your promise.Young people should learn new things.should 用于疑问句或感叹句中（表示意外、惊异等，意为“竟会”，与how, why , who 连用。
例如：How should I know?Who should come in but he president himself!5. 情态动词+have done表示“可能已经……”, “想必已经……”, “本来可能……”等意思,是对过去情况的判断。
例如：He must have arrived there. 他一定到那儿了。
He can have understood what you had said. 他可能已经听懂你所说的了。
You could have done it better. 你本来可以做得更好的。
We ought to have given you more help. 我们本应该给你更多帮助的。
You needn’t have told them that. 你本来不必告诉他们的。
三．随堂过关I. 用适当的情态动词填空。
1) My friend John ____________ to smoke, but now he doesn’t.2) --- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- Oh, of course you ____________.3) She __________ bring me little presents when she came to our house.4) If you want help, let me know, ______________ you?5)You __________ go to Beijing by air or by train.6)A soldier __________ shave every morning in that country.7)--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ___________. I’ve told him already.8)At that time they thought the story __________ be true.9) It’s a secret. You _____________ tell other people.10)___________ you come a little earlier?II. 单项选择：1.He knew he ___________ tell her that.A. ought notB. ought to notC. didn’t ought toD.ought not to2.In those days, whenever I had difficulties, I ________ Mr. Shenfor help.A. used to go toB. was used to go toC. would go toD.used to going to3.Who _________ to meet us but the manager!A. is comingB. will comeC. should comeD. has come4.If we had taken the other road, we ____________ earlier.A. might arriveB. had arrivedC. might be arrivingD.might have arrived5.The boy _________ the book so soon because it is difficult even toan adult.A. has finished readingB. will finish readingC. can’t have finished readingD. can’t have finishedto read6.I was really anxious about you. You __________ home without aword.A. mus tn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. can’t have leftD. needn’t leave7.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _________ beso rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would8.Mr. Zhang ________ come to the party, but perhaps he will go tosee his father.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. oughtto9.--- Must I do it now?--- No, you __________.A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. couldn’t10.P ut on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirton in such cold winter.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. must11.T his pen ______ his; he was not here in the morning.A. mustn’tB. can not beC. should not beD. maynot be12.T he book is borrowed from a friend. You ______ you children putdots and lines here and there.A. shouldn’t be lettingB. needn’t have letC. shouldn’t have letD. ought to not have let13.W e came early and had to wait two hours before the ceremonybegan. We __________.A. should not hurryB. must not have hurriedC. need not hurryD. need not have hurried14.H e______ to speak with them but they appeared to be in a hurry.A. would stopB. will stopC. would have stoppedD.would be stopping15.H e didn’t even turn his head when I shouted at him. He _______ adeaf man.A. isB. shouldC. must beD.must have been16.T he mother is telling her son, “You _______ eat with yourfingers!”A. wouldn’tB. hadn’t toC. mustn’tD.shouldn’t to17.H e was a good runner so he _______ escape from the police.A. might beB. hadn’tC. was able toD.succeeded to18.Y ou __________ take your umbrella. I’m sure it won’t rain.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. can’tD.shouldn’t19.W henever my father had time, he _______ teach me English.A. used toB. was used toC. wouldD.could20.--- Need I start from the beginning?--- Yes, you __________.A. needB. doC. canD. must参考答案I. 1. used 2. can 3. would 4. will 5. may/can6. must7. needn’t8. might9. mustn’t 10. couldII. 1---5 D C C D C 6---10 B C C B D 11---15 B C D C C 16---20 C C B C D。