高二英语练习试题讲解学习
(英语)高二英语过去进行时技巧小结及练习题及解析

(英语)高二英语过去进行时技巧小结及练习题及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1.—David, are you listening to me?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said.A.was trying B.have triedC.am trying D.tried【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:--大卫,你在听吗?--对不起,爸爸,我在想理解记者说的话。
说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话,用过去进行时。
选A。
考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2.––Have you asked Peter for advice?––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.A.is talking with B.has talked withC.was talking with D.had talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。
过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
3.Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street?A.is falling B.has fallenC.had fallen D.was falling【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境:该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人?此处指已经摔倒在地的老人,强调完成,应该用现在完成时,故选B。
高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解及练习

高二英语必修5 Unit 4 Making the news倒装讲解与练习语法专题--- 倒装巧记倒装〔一〕这〔里〕、那〔里〕、上、下、进、出、离。
〔二〕强调表语和状语。
〔三〕否认副、连位第一。
〔四〕so, nor, neither, 也如此。
〔五〕as(though), however引导让步句。
〔六〕only 修状位句首切牢记。
说明:〔一〕在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away(off)等副词开头的句子里,表示强调,主语是名词时用倒装句。
此结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕Here comes the bus.〔2〕There goes the bell.〔3〕Down came the rain.〔4〕Into the hall came three women.〔5〕Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.〔6〕Out rushed the man, gun in hand.〔7〕In came the teacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时,如此主谓不倒装。
〔8〕Away she went with tears in her eyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语,或使上下文严密衔接,把它们放在句首用倒装句。
该结构不需加助动词。
〔1〕East of the town lies a beautiful lake.〔2〕In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.〔3〕Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.(三)含有否认或半否认意义的副词、连词如:hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等,放在句首时要用倒装句。
高二英语英语学习复习方法练习题20题答案解析版

高二英语英语学习复习方法练习题20题答案解析版1. The two words look similar, but their meanings are quite ______.A. distinctB. sameC. alikeD. equal答案:A。
解析:本题考查词汇辨析。
distinct表示“明显不同的”;same表示“相同的”,通常与the连用;alike表示“相似的”,是形容词,不能直接放在are后面;equal表示“平等的、相等的”,与句子语境不符。
这里强调两个词看起来相似但意义很不同,所以选A。
2. She has a strong ______ for music and spends most of her free time listening to it.A. tasteB. flavorC. senseD. feeling答案:A。
解析:本题考查词汇搭配。
have a taste for是固定搭配,表示“对……有兴趣、爱好”;flavor主要指食物的味道;sense侧重于感觉、意识;feeling指感觉、感情,但不与for搭配表示对音乐的喜好,所以选A。
3. The new policy will have a great ______ on the development of the small town.B. affectC. effortD. defect答案:A。
解析:本题考查词汇辨析和词汇搭配。
have an effect on 是固定搭配,表示“对……有影响”;affect是动词,这里需要名词;effort表示“努力”;defect表示“缺点”,都不符合句子意思,所以选A。
4. The ______ between the two teams was so intense that everyone was on the edge of their seats.A. competitionB. matchC. gameD. race答案:A。
【英语】高二英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高二英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use【答案】B【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。
再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,故选A。
3.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。
4.Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A.to be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
【英语】高二英语将来完成时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高二英语将来完成时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择将来完成时1.— Tom is planning to buy a car.— I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A.saved B.has saved C.would save D.will have saved 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:--汤姆计划买辆车。
--我知道,到下个月底为止,他就可以攒足够的钱买一辆二手车了。
时间是by next month和将来完成时连用,选D。
考点:考查时态2.—Be quick, or you will be punished.—Don’t worry. By the time he comes back, I__________ my task.A.have finished B.will have finishedC.finish D.am finishing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查将来完成时。
句意:赶快,否则你会遭受惩罚的。
---不要担心,等他回来的时候,我都完成了我的任务。
By the time+将来时,主句用将来完成时,故选B。
3.—I my project by the time you come to London.—Great. This way you can act as my guide.A.finish B.have finished C.will be finishing D.will have finished【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:-到你来伦敦的时候,我将已经完成我的工程了。
-棒极了!这样你就可以做我的导游了。
By the time后跟过去的时间,主句用过去完成时;后跟将来的时间,主句用将来完成时。
by the time you come to London“到你来到伦敦的时候”,表示的是将来的时间,故主句用will have done sth。
(英语)高二英语将来完成时解题技巧及练习题含解析

(英语)高二英语将来完成时解题技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择将来完成时1.Do you know Tom,the manager of that company?-Of course,I know him,By next month,I______him for 10 years.A.know B.knew C.will know D.will have known 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--你认得那个公司的经理汤姆吗?--当然,到下个月位置我就认得他10年了。
时间是by next month,by一般和完成式连用,和将来时间搭配,就用将来完成式,所以选D。
考点:考查时态2.—May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?—I’m sorry. Mr. Williams ________ to a conference long before then.A.would have gone B.had goneC.will have gone D.has gone【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:-----今晚五点我可以和你的经理威廉先生说话吗?-----对不起。
在那以前他将已经去开会啦。
根据上下文可知before then指的是before five o’clock tonight "到今晚五点之前",所以用将来完成时,表示将来某个时间将已经做某事。
故选C。
3. ----Father seems worn out.----Why not have a family tour? A week’s holiday_______ him back to norm al.A.had brought B.is bringingC.will be bringing D.will have brought【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
【英语】高二英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

【英语】高二英语过去完成时(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______. A.passed B.have passedC.was passed D.had passed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
选项A为一般过去式;选项B为现在完成时;选项C为一般过去式被动语态;选项D为过去完成时。
句意:只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场,我就确定我已经通过了考试。
当“我”把车停到停车场时,我确定自己考试通过,此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作,所以通过考试应在I was sure之前,故应用过去完成时。
故选D.考点:考查时态。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A.has left B.left C.had left D.was leaving【答案】C【解析】分析句子,由于后半句用的是一般过去式,故根据意思可知前半句的事是发生在后半句之前,故用过去完成时,故选C。
(英语)高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高二英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake ________ (be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful ________ (sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl.If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it.There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal ________ the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night.At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important;is;sights;the;to;which;was called;saving;happily;to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作者的家乡杭州以及关于西湖的一个传说。
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高二英语练习试题英语专题练习三完型填空The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 1 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 2 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 3 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 4 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 5that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 6 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 7 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 8 to tell me all about his friend.His friend’s main 9 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 10 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 11 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 12 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 13 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 14 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 15 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 16 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 17 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone toSacramento last summer and had 18 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked fina lly. He 19 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 20 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.1. A. brother B. teacher C. neighbour D.friend2. A. managed B. happened C. tried D.wanted3. A. expecting B. lying C. jokingD. talking4. A. funny B. serious C. carefulD. disappointed5. A. think B. find C. realizeD. see6. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D.exactly7. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big8. A. began B. stopped C. refusedD. failed9. A. problem B. interest C. choice D.work10. A. just B. ever C. evenD. surely11. A. suit B. habit C. poolsD. river12. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends13. A. advised B. argued C. admittedD. announced14. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D.found15. A. how B. whether C. whenD. where16. A. because B. if C. thenD. though17. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player18. A. hired B. visited C. designedD. sold19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D.nodded20. A. chance B. pleasure C. timeD. turn阅读理解It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensedthat I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J.K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had neve done so).21. How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speakingB. By looking into his backgroundC. By mentioning a famous nameD. By discussing the book itself22. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Dayreport?A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.23. By lying about reading, a person hopes to ______.A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeableC. learn about the bookD. make more friends24. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?A. FavorableB. UncaringC. DoubtfulD. FriendlyBIn today's Ireland, it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19th century when so many of the population starved, or that, in those days, many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato. Nowadays, it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.Tourism has made a vast difference to the standards of cooking in Ireland. Until recently there was hardly any tradition of eating out in many districts, except perhaps on very few occasions at a local hotel. Patterns of diet were old-styled, based firmly on 'meat and two vegetables' (somewhat overcooked), potatoes (of course) and large quantities of dairy produce. Now things are very different. Tourist demands for predictable, inexpensive fast-food are met, as everywhere, with hamburgers and pizzas - a better bet being fish and chips. But more sophisticated tastes have introduced whole foods and vegetarian restaurants (almost unheard of before), and a vast number of new restaurants, often French in style, have opened in the main tourist centres. Food 'events' such as Kinsale's Gourmet festival or Galway's Oyster Festival attract large numbers of visitors and reflect the new interest in food.Whatever Irish cooking lacks in finesse(精细), it nearly always makes up for in plenty, and ingredients(成分) are of a high quality. Home-grown produce includes rich dairy foods, beef, lamb and pork, and a great variety of seafood. One of its great specialities is soda bread. It is made with buttermilk and is served fresh and warm with every meal. Recently there has been a return to simple Irish foods such as stews (炖菜)and potato dishes.One of the best-value meals in Ireland is breakfast. A 'traditional Irish breakfast' is a plateful of bacon and eggs with soda and potato breads. Accommodation rates are nearly always quoted with a full breakfast included, so you might as well eat enough to keep you going all day and get your money's worth!25.What was Irish food like until quite recently?A. It was very conservative and uninteresting.B. influenced by French cooking.C. It was very unhealthy.D. It was plentiful26.How has Irish food improved in recent years?A. There are more French restaurants.B. Food produce is fresher.C. There is more kinds.D. Food is more expensive27.What is the main reason for this improvement?A. People have more money to spend.B. The development of tourism.C. People have more tastes today.D. Young people dislike traditional food 28. How does the passage describe Irish cooking today?A. It is exciting and interesting.B. It is boring and overcooked.C. It is plentiful and simple.D. It is good-looking and tastes bad第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day. 71 So I’ve decide d to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.Sit in the morning. When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch (伸展). 72 I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.73 I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and light of objects.Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. And just put yourself in the world of the novel. It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of the novel, but it’s a great practice in focus. 7475 Each day, find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence. If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.A. Walk slowly.B. Work with focus.C. Look at someone in a grateful way.D. But this is easier said than done.E. I feel every muscle in my body.F. It’s a way of building something good into your life.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。