跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题_-
2020年智慧树知道网课《跨文化交际 Intercultural Communication》课后章节测试满分答案
绪论单元测试1【判断题】(1分) ForeignersareinterestedtolearnaboutChineseCultureandChinesePeople.Atthesametime,thereare misunderstandingsofChineseculture.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分)Overseasexperiencescanexpandone'svisionandenrichone'sunderstandingofInterculturalCommun ication.A.对B.错3【判断题】(1分)Beforecommunicatingwithothers,youneedtounderstandyourownculturewell.A.错B.对4【判断题】(1分)Culturelearningisnotsoimportantaslanguagelearning.A.错B.对5【判断题】(1分) KnowingallthewordsandhavingperfectgrammarofalanguageisenoughtodealwithInterculturalCo mmunication.A.对B.错6【判断题】(1分)Everythingabroadisthesameas“athome”.A.错B.对7【多选题】(2分)Inthiscourse,wearegoingtolearnaboutA.InterculturalcommunicationbarriersB.AcquringInterculturalCommunicationCompetenceC.ThearaticalfoundationsofInterculturalCommunicationD.Verbalandnon-verbalcommunication8【多选题】(2分)Inthestudyofinterculturalcommunication,wearegoingtoachievethegoalsofA.fosteringcriticalthinkingofdifferentculturesB.understandingthebasictermsC.developingcommunicativecompetenceD.avoidingpotentialproblemsininterculturalcommunication9【单选题】(1分)ThecourseyouaretakingisA.CommunicationB.PhycologyC.EnglishLiteratureD.InterculturalCommunication10【判断题】(1分)Whenbeingaskedbyotherpeopleaboutyourculture,youwillbemoreawareofyouridentity.A.对B.错第一章测试1【单选题】(2分)ThedialoguesattheUnitedNations,forexample,wouldbetermed_________.A.internationalcommunicationB.interethniccommunicationC.interpersonalcommunicationD.interracialcommunication2【单选题】(2分)InChina,ifaTibetancommunicateswithaHan,itis_____.A.interethniccommunicationB.internationalcommunicationC.interpersonalcommunicationD.interracialcommunication3【单选题】(2分)_____isthesocializationprocessyougothroughtoadapttoyoursociety.A.EnculturationB.AssimilationC.AcculturationD.Deculturation4【单选题】(2分)Manyofthesameproverbsappearthroughouttheworld,becauseallpeople,regardlessoftheirculture,s harecommon____.A.artsB.languagesC.storiesD.experiences5【多选题】(3分)Inthepopularculturalicebergmetaphor,youcanonlyseeabout10-15%abovethesurface,mostpartoft heicebergisunderthewater,whichisabitofamystery.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkareabovethe water?A.foodB.clothingC.musicD.architecture6【多选题】(3分) Sixreasonsofwhystudyinterculturalcommunicationwerementioned，pleasetrypicktheonesmenti onedinthefollowing.A.self-awarenessB.demographicchangesC.imperativeD.technology7【判断题】(2分) Culturecanbecategorizedaseithermaterialornonmaterialculture.A.对B.错8【判断题】(2分)Cultureisthatcomplexwholewhichincludesknowledge,belief,arts,morals,law,customandanyother capabilitiesandhabitsacquiredbymanasamemberofsociety.A.错B.对9【判断题】(2分)Itisreasonablethatweusewhat'sbelowoursurfacetotrytounderstandwhat'sabovesomebodyelse’s.A.错B.对10【判断题】(2分) "Digthewellbeforeyouarethirsty"isaChineseproverbmeaning"吃水不忘挖井人”。
《跨文化交际》题集
《跨文化交际》题集一、选择题（每题10分，共100分）1.跨文化交际主要研究的是：A. 不同国家之间的政治关系B. 不同文化背景的人们之间的交流与互动C. 国际经济的合作与发展D. 全球气候变化的影响2.在跨文化交际中，哪种行为可能被视为不尊重他人？A. 直视对方的眼睛以示真诚B. 在交谈中频繁点头表示赞同C. 在未经允许的情况下触摸他人的头部D. 礼貌地询问对方的个人生活3.“高语境文化”与“低语境文化”的区别在于：A. 沟通中直接信息的多少B. 人们使用语言的频率C. 社会习俗的复杂性D. 对时间的重视程度4.下列哪项不属于非言语交际的形式？A. 肢体语言B. 面部表情C. 语音语调D. 书面文字5.在一些文化中，沉默可能被视为：A. 同意的标志B. 思考的表示C. 不尊重的行为D. 沟通的一种方式6.“文化休克”通常发生在：A. 一个人长时间处于自己的文化中B. 一个人初次接触并适应新的文化环境时C. 一个人对某种文化有深入了解之后D. 一个人在不同文化之间频繁切换时7.下列哪项是跨文化交际中常见的挑战？A. 语言障碍B. 价值观差异C. 沟通风格的不同D. 以上都是8.在一些文化中，时间被视为一种：A. 可以随意支配的资源B. 必须严格遵守的规则C. 可以用来建立社会关系的工具D. 以上都有可能是，取决于具体的文化9.“面子”在跨文化交际中是一个重要的概念，它通常指的是：A. 一个人的社会地位B. 一个人的自尊心和荣誉感C. 一个人在外貌上的吸引力D. 一个人在经济上的实力10.下列哪项不是促进跨文化交际有效性的策略？A. 增强文化意识B. 发展跨文化沟通技巧C. 避免与不同文化背景的人交往D. 尊重并适应不同的文化习俗二、填空题（每题10分，共50分）1.在跨文化交际中，__________是指由于文化差异而导致的沟通障碍或误解。
2.__________文化强调直接、明确的沟通方式，而__________文化则更注重含蓄和间接的表达。
跨文化交际专业试题及答案
跨文化交际专业试题及答案一、选择题1. 跨文化交际中，以下哪个行为最可能被视为不礼貌？A. 直接注视对方B. 握手C. 鞠躬D. 保持微笑答案：A2. 在美国，人们通常在什么情况下会使用“please”？A. 要求别人做事B. 表达感谢C. 表达歉意D. 表达同意答案：A3. 在日本，以下哪种行为被认为是尊重的表现？A. 直接进入别人的办公室B. 敲门并等待允许C. 未经允许就坐下D. 直接打断别人说话答案：B4. 在阿拉伯文化中，握手时通常不包括以下哪个动作？A. 用右手B. 保持眼神接触C. 持续时间较长D. 同时用左手触碰对方答案：D5. 在中国文化中，赠送礼物时以下哪个行为是不恰当的？A. 包装礼物B. 赠送钟表C. 赠送书籍D. 赠送鲜花答案：B二、简答题1. 描述跨文化交际中非言语交流的重要性。
答案：非言语交流在跨文化交际中起着至关重要的作用，因为它可以传达情感、态度和文化背景。
非言语交流包括肢体语言、面部表情、眼神交流、声音的音调和节奏等。
不同的文化对这些非言语信号有不同的解读，因此理解和正确使用非言语交流对于跨文化沟通的成功至关重要。
2. 解释文化冲击是什么，并给出一个例子。
答案：文化冲击是指一个人在进入一个新文化环境时，由于文化差异而经历的心理和情感上的困惑、焦虑和不适。
例如，一个习惯于个人主义文化的西方人，当他第一次来到一个强调集体主义的亚洲国家时，可能会对那里的团队合作和群体决策感到不适应，从而经历文化冲击。
三、论述题1. 论述在国际商务环境中，了解和尊重不同文化的重要性。
答案：在国际商务环境中，了解和尊重不同文化对于建立和维护商业关系至关重要。
首先，了解不同文化可以帮助我们更好地理解商业伙伴的行为和期望，从而避免误解和冲突。
其次，尊重文化差异可以展示我们的开放性和包容性，这有助于建立信任和尊重，是长期合作关系的基石。
此外，跨文化交际能力也是全球化时代商务人士的重要技能，能够帮助企业在多元文化市场中取得成功。
跨文化交际大学课程题库
跨文化交际大学课程题库1 【多选题】Li Lei is going abroad and looking forward to_______.A、the British high teaB、visiting DisneylandC、meeting superstarsD、watching football games正确答案：AD我的答案：AD2【多选题】Han Meimei is going abroad and is worried that_______.A、she can't get used to the tasteless foodB、she can't make any friendsC、she can't deal with the weatherD、she can't do well at school正确答案：BD我的答案：BD3【判断题】To form a general understanding of a culture from books and films might be helpful, but could also lead to misunderstanding or culture shock.正确答案：√我的答案：√Quiz on 1.3已完成1【单选题】It's widely accepted that culture is like________2【单选题】Buildings are part of_____ culture.A、materialB、institutionalC、spiritualD、none of the above正确答案：A我的答案：A3【多选题】Which of the following items belong to culture?A、literatureB、philosophyC、musicD、value正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD4【判断题】Culture is inborn and cannot be taught.正确答案：×我的答案：×答案解析：Culture is not inborn and is learned in one's life.Quiz on 1.4已完成1【多选题】A cultural difference could be a difference in______A、raceB、religious beliefC、geographical regionD、nationality正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD2【判断题】The phrase“intercultural communication”broadly refers to communication between people with different cultural backgrounds.正确答案：√我的答案：√3【判断题】The technical talk between a female engineer and a male engineer is intercultural communication.正确答案：×我的答案：×答案解析：This technical talk will not be influenced by their difference in gender or nationality.4【判断题】The contact between a Chinese Buddhist and an Indian Buddhist might not be considered as intercultural communication.正确答案：√我的答案：√答案解析：They might share more similarities than differences due to the common religious belief.Quiz on 1.4已完成1【单选题】Li Lei angered Professor White by saying "You are______."A、lateB、oldC、fatD、old-fashioned正确答案：B我的答案：B2【多选题】In English culture, "old" often comes with such connotations as________.A、wiseB、respectableC、uselessD、weak正确答案：CD我的答案：CD3【多选题】In Chinese culture, elderly people are considered________.A、weakB、stubbornC、wiseD、experienced正确答案：CD我的答案：CDQuiz on 1.5已完成1【单选题】Which of the following items is not a major stumbling block in intercultural communication?A、language differenceB、misunderstanding nonverbal communicationC、stereotypesD、bad personality正确答案：D我的答案：D答案解析：Other major stumbling blocks include immediate evaluation and anxiety or stress.2【判断题】The "OK" gesture means "OK" worldwide.正确答案：×我的答案：×3【判断题】A stereotype is a fixed, over-generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.正确答案：√我的答案：√4【判断题】Being sensitive and thoughtful is the best way to prepare us to cope with high anxiety in intercultural communication.正确答案：×我的答案：×答案解析：The best way is to be positive and confident.Quiz on 1.6已完成1【判断题】Americans prefer hot water to cold water even in winter.正确答案：×我的答案：×答案解析：In the United States people like things cold. At least they are above room temperature.2【判断题】Ukrainians and Russians don't like cold water in winter as they think cold water make them sick.正确答案：√我的答案：√答案解析：Ukrainians and Russians are afraid that if you have something cold, especially in winter, it will make you sick. You will get flu or cold.Quiz on 1.8已完成1【单选题】How many phases does culture shock have?A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、Five正确答案：C我的答案：C2【判断题】Culture shock is an experience a person may have when one moves to a cultural environment which is defferent from one's own.正确答案：√我的答案：√Test for Chapter One待批阅1【单选题】It's widely accepted that culture is like________.A、a hamburgerB、an icebergC、a boatD、a web正确答案：B我的答案：B2【单选题】Education falls into_____ culture.A、materialB、institutionalC、spiritualD、none of the above正确答案：B我的答案：B3【单选题】Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、Culture is changing.B、One particular culture could be influenced by other cultures.C、Culture is truly static.D、Underlying values change much slower than behaviors and customs do.正确答案：C我的答案：D4【单选题】Which of the following items is not a major stumbling block in intercultural communication?A、language differenceB、misunderstanding nonverbal communicationC、stereotypesD、bad personality正确答案：D我的答案：D答案解析：Other major stumbling blocks include immediate evaluation and anxiety or stress.5【单选题】The contact between a White American girl and an Asian-American girl might be considered as_________ communication.A、cross-nationalB、cross-genderC、cross-colorD、cross-racial正确答案：D我的答案：D6【多选题】Which of the following items belong to culture?A、religionB、philosophyC、normsD、value正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD7【多选题】A cultural difference could be a difference in______.A、raceB、religious beliefC、geographical regionD、nationality正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD8【多选题】In English culture, "old" often comes with such connotations as________.A、wiseB、respectableC、uselessD、weak正确答案：CD我的答案：CD9【判断题】Culture is not inborn and is learned in one's life.我的答案：正确答案：√10【判断题】The iceberg model of culture is developed by American anthropologist Edward T. Hall 我的答案：正确答案：√11【判断题】Being sensitive and thoughtful is the best way to prepare us to cope with high anxiety in intercultural communication.我的答案：正确答案：×答案解析：The best way is to be positive and confident.12【判断题】A stereotype is a fixed, over-generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.我的答案：正确答案：√13【判断题】Intercultural communication equals to communication between people coming from different countires.我的答案：正确答案：×答案解析：......from different cultural backgrounds14【简答题】In what ways has traditional Chinese culture been influenced by foreign cultures? Give some examples to illustrate.我的答案：food culture, clothing culture, festival culture, language culture, entertainment culture, etc.正确答案：food culture, clothing culture, festival culture, language culture, entertainment culture, etc.15【简答题】In your opinion, what makes intercultural communication difficult?我的答案：In my opinion, there are several factors that contribute to the difficulty of intercultural communication:.Language barriers: Communication can be challenging when people do not speak the same language or have different levels of proficiency in a shared language. Even when people are speaking the same language, differences in dialects, accents, and idioms can create misunderstandings...Cultural differences: Cultures have their own unique values, beliefs, customs, and norms that shape how people communicate. These differences can cause confusion or offense if people are unaware of them or are unable to navigate them properly...Stereotyping and prejudice: Stereotypes and prejudices about other cultures can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunications. When people make assumptions based on stereotypes, they may miss important nuances and fail to appreciate the diversity within a culture...Nonverbal communication: Nonverbal cues such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language can vary widely across cultures. People may interpret these cues differently depending on their cultural background, leading to misunderstandings and conflicts...Power dynamics: Power dynamics between cultures can also make communication difficult. If one culture is seen as dominant or superior, people from that culture may have difficulty understanding or empathizing with people from other cultures. This can lead to a lack of trust and a breakdown in communication..正确答案：Free.Quiz on 2.1已完成1【单选题】What does Han Meimei call her neighbor Jennifer in the story?A、JenneiferB、DarlingC、Aunt Jennifer↳D、Sister Jennifer正确答案：C我的答案：C2【单选题】Richard would like Meimei to call him______.A、UncleB、Uncle RichardC、Mr. RichardD、Richard正确答案：D我的答案：D答案解析：A person's given name alone is usually preferred.3【单选题】In English culture, ___________ are commonly preferred to address people in daily life.A、titlesB、first namesC、family namesD、Titles followed by family names正确答案：B我的答案：BQuiz on 2.2已完成1【多选题】Which of the following titles are customarily used together with a person's surname in addressing?A、ProfessorB、DoctorC、JudgeD、Governor正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD2【判断题】It's appropriate to call a British man Alan Jones, who is a manager, Manager Jones.正确答案：×我的答案：×3【判断题】If you don't know whether a woman you are talking to is married or not, you can use "Ms. " to address her.正确答案：√我的答案：√4【判断题】"sister" and "brother" are usually used to address one's siblings in English-speaking countries.正确答案：×我的答案：×答案解析：Given names are used to address one's sisters and brothers.Quiz on 2.3已完成1【多选题】In the story, Monica said she would love to have dinner with Li Lei because_____A、She thought Li Lei invited her to dinner.B、She had a crush on Li Lei.C、She was hungry and lonely.D、She misunderstood Li Lei.正确答案：AD我的答案：AD2【判断题】In China, the question "Have you eaten?" is a typical way of greeting others.正确答案：√我的答案：√3【判断题】In Britain, the question "Have you eaten?" would be regarded as an invitation to a meal.正确答案：√我的答案：√Quiz on 2.4已完成1【多选题】Which of the following expressions can be used to greet someone you haven't seen in a while?A、Good to see you.B、Pleasure to meet you.C、What's up?D、Long time no see.正确答案：ABD我的答案：ABD2【判断题】“How are you ?”is a formal and polite way of greeting in English.正确答案：√我的答案：√3【判断题】Chinese people usually greet others by commenting on the weather.正确答案：×我的答案：×4【判断题】It's natural for American people to greet by commenting on the other's looks or possessions.正确答案：√我的答案：√Quiz on 2.5已完成1【单选题】Which of the followings is an effective way of keeping a conversation going?A、Ask open-ended questionsB、Ask personal questionsC、Say the other person's name time and againD、Talk about yourself正确答案：A我的答案：A2【多选题】Which are safe and easy questions to ask to start a conversation with anyone?A、HobbiesB、HolidaysC、HometownD、The weather正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD3【多选题】Which are the topics you should be careful about when conversing with a Westerner?A、ageB、salaryC、marriageD、job正确答案：ABC我的答案：ABC4【判断题】Saying "I don't mean to be rude, but..." before asking an awkard or personal question makes that question less offensive.正确答案：√我的答案：√Quiz on 2.6已完成1【单选题】Han Meimei refused Rachel's offer of drink because_____.A、She was not thirstyB、She was not feeling wellC、She was trying to be politeD、She was not good-mannered正确答案：C我的答案：C2【单选题】Han Meimei asked for only one slice of pizza because______.A、She was not accustomed to Western foodB、She was on a dietC、She was trying to be politeD、She was not very hungry正确答案：C我的答案：C3【判断题】In China, usually the host will not take the guest's "no" for an answer while an American host certainly will.正确答案：√我的答案：√Quiz on 2.7已完成1【单选题】Meimei said "Where, where" in the story because______.A、She felt embarrassedB、She was showing modestyC、She has no other words to sayD、She wanted to know which part of her was beautiful正确答案：B我的答案：B2【单选题】Jack was _______ Meimei's reply"Where, where"A、glad atB、confused aboutC、irritated byD、satisfied with正确答案：B我的答案：B3【多选题】American people usually _____ other's praise on them.A、negateB、acceptC、believeD、thank正确答案：BCD我的答案：BCDQuiz on 2.8已完成1【判断题】Chinese people are often suspected of “fishing for compliments”.正确答案：√我的答案：√2【判断题】In America, it is common for a man to informally give a woman compliments on her looks or clothing.正确答案：√我的答案：√3【判断题】Out of politeness, Chinese tend to accpet others' compliments and they feel comfortable doing that.正确答案：×我的答案：×4【判断题】The best compliments are those that point out someone’s physical traits rather than personal qualities.正确答案：×我的答案：×Quiz on 2.9已完成1【判断题】" Have you eaten?"functions the same in English as in Chinese.我的答案：×2【判断题】People hug when they first meet each other in English-speaking culture.我的答案：×3【判断题】"What's up ?" can be used to greet each other in English.我的答案：√Quiz on 2.10已完成1【多选题】What are some features of high context cultures?A、Foster long-lasting relationshipsB、Require little explanationC、Have stronger boundariesD、Can not be defined我的答案：ABC2【多选题】What are some features of low context cultures?A、Tend to make short-term relationshipsB、Can change quicklyC、Are more individualisticD、Require little explanation我的答案：ABCTest for Chapter Two待批阅1【单选题】Which of the followings is an effective way of keeping a conversation going?A、Ask open-ended questionsB、Ask personal questionsC、Say the other person's name time and againD、Talk about yourself正确答案：A我的答案：A2【单选题】In English-speaking countries, for a man called Andrew Lewis, the inappropriate form of address is ______.A、Mr. LewisB、AndrewC、AndyD、Mr. Andrew正确答案：D我的答案：D3【单选题】______ is not one of the many social social functions which compliments have.A、Inviting peopleB、Greeting peopleC、Encouraging peopleD、Overcoming embarrassment正确答案：A我的答案：A4【多选题】Which of the following titles are customarily used together with a person's surname in addressing?A、ProfessorB、DoctorC、JudgeD、Governor正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABCD5【多选题】Which of the following expressions can be used to greet someone you haven't seen in a while?A、Good to see you.B、Pleasure to meet you.C、What's up?D、Long time no see.正确答案：ABD我的答案：ABD6【多选题】Which are the topics you should be careful about when conversing with a Westerner?A、ageB、salaryC、marriageD、job正确答案：ABC我的答案：ABC7【多选题】What are some features of high context cultures?A、Foster long-lasting relationshipsB、Require little explanationC、Have stronger boundariesD、Can not be defined正确答案：ABC我的答案：ABC8【填空题】Chinese people are often suspected of _______________ which means they try to make people say something nice about them.我的答案：第一空：fishing for compliments正确答案：第一空：fishing for compliments9【判断题】It's appropriate to call a British man Alan Jones, who is a manager, Manager Jones.我的答案：正确答案：×10【判断题】Chinese people usually greet others by commenting on the weather.我的答案：正确答案：×11【判断题】“How are you ?”is a formal and polite way of greeting in English.我的答案：正确答案：√12【判断题】Out of politeness, Chinese tend to accpet others' compliments and they feel comfortable doing that.我的答案：正确答案：×13【判断题】People hug when they first meet each other in English-speaking culture.我的答案：正确答案：×答案解析：In English culture, if it’s someone that you don’t know very well, you might just shake his/her hand and say “Good afternoon”, “Good morning”.14【判断题】"What's up ?" can be used to greet each other in English.我的答案：正确答案：√答案解析："What’s up?”or “How’s it going?”or “What’s going down?”can function the same in English.15【简答题】Explain why the typical Chinese way of greeting "Have you eaten yet" is improper to Westerners?我的答案：Because the question ‘Have you eaten’would be regarded as an invitation to meal, and between unmarried young people it indicates a young man’s interest in dating a girl.正确答案：Because the question ‘Have you eaten’would be regarded as an invitation to meal, and between unmarried young people it indicates a young man’s interest in dating a girl.Quiz on 3.1已完成1【单选题】Which word best describes Li Lei's reaction when he saw the green cap?A、surprisedB、shockedC、embarrassedD、annoyed正确答案：C我的答案：C2【判断题】Li Lei probably will wear the cap in the future because his friends told him he shouldn't feel weird.正确答案：×我的答案：×3【判断题】In China, giving a man a green cap indicates that the man is cheating on his wife.正确答案：×我的答案：×Quiz on 3.2待批阅1【单选题】What's the connotation of "east wind" in English?A、wind that brings spring and warmsB、wind that brings coldnessC、wind that brings good luckD、wind that brings bad luck正确答案：B我的答案：B2【多选题】Which of the following Chinese terms don't have counterparts in English?A、阴阳B、气功C、单位D、大字报正确答案：ABCD我的答案：ABD3【简答题】What's the connotation of "dragon" in English?我的答案：horrible, disgusting monsters正确答案：horrible, disgusting monsters4【简答题】What does the phrase "to start a family" mean in English?我的答案：to have children正确答案：to have childrenQuiz on 3.5已完成1【填空题】The English idiom "________________" means the lovers will be together.正确答案：第一空：Every Jack has his Jill; Jack shall have Jill; Every Jack has his Jill.;Jack shall have Jill.我的答案：第一空：Every Jack has his Jill2【填空题】The English idiom "________________" refers to a man who is good at pleasing women.正确答案：第一空：Jack among maids我的答案：第一空：Jack among maids3【填空题】The English idiom "________________" refers to someone who can do a lot of things.正确答案：第一空：Jack-of-all-trades我的答案：第一空：一Quiz on 3.6待批阅1【单选题】Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、Idioms include proverbs, slangs, etc.B、An idiom doesn't exactly mean what the words say.C、An idiom is an expression that has a metaphorical meaning.D、One can always find an English equivalent for a Chinese idiom.正确答案：D我的答案：D2【单选题】Which of the following idioms comes from Roman mythology?A、Love is blind.B、a Judas kissC、Pandora's boxD、a dog in the manger正确答案：A我的答案：A3【简答题】Put the English proverb " Like father, like son." into Chinese.我的答案：有其父,必有其子.正确答案：有其父，必有其子。
跨文化交际试题及答案
跨文化交际试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. 跨文化交际的定义是指：A. 不同国家和地区间的交际活动B. 不同民族和文化背景间的交际活动C. 同一文化内部的交际活动D. 不同语言之间的交际活动答案：B2. 文化差异会对跨文化交际产生以下哪种影响？A. 理解困难B. 语言障碍C. 价值观冲突D. 人际关系紧张答案：A、C3. 在跨文化交际中，以下哪种行为被认为是失礼的？A. 目光接触B. 握手问候C. 低头鞠躬D. 打招呼时用双手表示敬意答案：C4. 在中国文化中，以下哪种颜色象征喜庆和幸福？A. 黑色B. 红色C. 绿色D. 白色答案：B5. 在进行跨文化交际时，以下哪种策略是最有效的？A. 强调自己的文化优势B. 忽视文化差异C. 遵守对方的文化规范D. 强迫对方接受自己的文化观念答案：C二、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 请简要阐述跨文化交际的重要性以及其中存在的挑战。
答案：跨文化交际的重要性在于增进各国间的相互了解和友谊，推动跨国合作和发展。
然而，跨文化交际也面临着重重挑战，如语言沟通障碍、文化差异带来的不解和冲突，以及对他人观点和习俗的理解困难等。
2. 在国际商务谈判中，如何合理利用非语言交际手段？答案：在国际商务谈判中，非语言交际手段可以帮助加强沟通效果。
可以通过身体语言表达自信和诚意，比如坐姿、目光接触和手势运用等；可以通过服饰和礼仪来展示对对方文化的尊重；还可以通过图表和演示文稿等视觉媒介来辅助表达和说明。
3. 请简要解释文化冲突是如何产生的，并提出解决文化冲突的建议。
答案：文化冲突是由于不同文化之间的差异而产生的，当个体或群体面对不熟悉的文化规范和价值观时，可能会感到困惑和不满。
为解决文化冲突，建议应采取以下措施：学习和了解对方文化，加强跨文化交际能力；尊重差异，避免对他人价值观的评判和偏见；建立良好的沟通渠道，积极解释自己的观点并倾听对方的意见；寻求共同利益和双赢的解决方案。
胡文仲《跨文化交际学概论》章节练习(文化的定义与特性)【圣才出品】
第3章文化的定义与特性一、判断题1．一般认为，中国人之间的身体距离比西方人要小，尤其在公共场合。
（北京大学2010年研）【答案】正确【解析】中国人的体距比西方人的体距要小，在公共场合更是如此。
在大街上，中国人聚集在一起，彼此相距不过18英寸。
英语国家的人在一起时，如果有局外人走进l8英寸的范围，即使是在大庭广众之中，也一定会被看成是一种侵扰。
2．没有事先通知，临时邀请别人参加某个活动，不同文化背景的人都会认为这是不礼貌的行为。
（北京外国语大学2010年研）【答案】正确【解析】提前计划是现代社会生活的一个显著特点，西方国家的人使用的专用日记本主要是用作提前计划。
举凡会议、约会、社交活动等，都需事先通知，以便对方能早作安排。
临时通知对方参加某项活动会被认为是不礼貌的。
如果请人吃饭，需在一周甚至更早的时间发出邀请，临时邀请会使人感到缺乏诚意，往往遭到拒绝。
二、选择题1．非言语交际内容不包括（）。
（北京大学2010年研）A．手势B．眼神C．服饰D．职业【答案】D【解析】非语言交际指那些不通过语言手段的交际，包括手势、身势、眼神、微笑、沉默、面部表情、服饰、体触、体距、对于时间和空间的利用等等。
非语言交际与语言交际不同，它没有固定的规律和法则，也没有一套明确的符号，它可以连续不断地进行。
2．文化是人所创造的物质财富和精神财富的总和，下列选项中（）不属于文化的三个层次。
A．物质文化B．社会文化C．观念文化D．娱乐文化【答案】D【解析】主张文化是人所创造的物质财富和精神财富的总和者把文化分成的三个层次，分别是：①物质文化，它是经过人的主观意志加工改造过的；②社会文化，主要包括政治及经济制度、法律、文艺作品、人际关系、习惯行为等；③心理层次，或称观念文化，包括人的价值观念、思维方式、审美情趣、道德情操、宗教感情和民族心理等。
三、论述题1．在一次学校举办的运动会中，一个留学生对跑步得了第一名的老师说：“老师，你真棒！你跑得像狗一样快！”请从跨文化角度对此进行分析。
《跨文化交际》期末复习题
《跨文化交际》复习题一、判断题1.思维方式是指人们的思维习惯或思维程序。
（）2.文化是人们先天就有的。
（）3.中国人思考问题的程序是从小到大，美国人思考问题的程序则是从大到小。
（）4.由于汉字象形的特点，这是造成中国人偏好形象思维的主要原因之一。
（）5.京剧讲究唱、念、作、打，这是中国人擅长分析思维的一个表现。
（）6.中国人偏好分析思维，英美人偏好综合思维。
（）7.中国人强调人与人的和谐、人与自然的和谐，而西方人则认为人与自然是对立的。
（）8.中国人习惯于形象思维，因此在文章中，特别喜欢用形象的词汇。
（）9.思维能力没有民族性，但思维方式有民族性。
（）10.价值观是跨文化交际的核心。
（）11.不同民族的价值观是有所不同的。
（）12.价值观很容易发生变化。
（）13.消极的价值观指的是一个人或一个文化群体必须坚持的价值观。
（）14.中国文化认为天人合一，西方认为认为天人相分。
（）15.在英语中，以self为前缀的单词有100多个，这说明英国人比较提倡个人主义。
（）16.在中国社会，异性之间的接触被认为是天经地义的。
（）17.中国人提倡个人利益服从群体利益，必要时可以牺牲个人利益。
（）18.中国人认为越是稳定，越是统一，越是进步，这说明中国文化求稳。
（）19.中国的主流文化主张性恶论。
（）20.西方文化认为一切行为必须在法律法规的范围内进行，否则就会被绳之以法。
这说明西方文化是性善论。
（）21.邻里、老乡属于业缘关系。
（）22.同事、同学、战友属于情缘关系。
（）23.朋友、恋人之间的关系属于血缘关系。
（）24.中国所处的自然地理位置决定了中国的农业文化特征，而西方的海洋环境决定了西方文化的商业性质。
（）25.西方崇尚民主政治，具有平等意识。
（）26.中国社会的人际关系以工具型为主要取向。
（）27.规则和规范是一回事。
（）28.在中国，给新婚夫妇送礼品忌讳送钟，因为送“钟”就是“送终”。
（）29.在日本，人们比较忌讳数字“13”。
跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题_-
跨文化交际复习资料选择\判断题第一部分一、单项选择题（共 10 道试题，共 70 分。
）1. Xiao Wang meets Peter at the airport and says to him: “Morning, Peter!” In this case, the source of information is ________ .A. Xiao WangB. PeterC. the airportD. “Morning, Peter!”正确答案：A2. There are two kinds of cross-cultural communication: unilateral单边的 communication and _________.A. successful communicationB. verbal communicationC. Bilateral双边的 communicationD. unsuccessful communication正确答案：C3. Utterance表达 meaning in a face-to-face communication refers to _________.A. what the speaker has intended to convey in what is saidB. what what is said normally meansC. what the hearer has understood on the basis of what is saidD. the associative meaning words have正确答案：B4. When we are in a social gathering, we must be aware of the rules and procedures that govern the way things are going to proceed. These rules and procedures are technically called_________.A. anecdotesB. goalsC. gesturesD. schema 模式(schemas)正确答案：D5. Which doesn’t belong to the group in a cross-cultural situation? _________.A. Head movementsB. Social valuesC. Facial expression_rsD. Body contact正确答案：B6. When you are invited for a western meal, you’re o ffered a second helping but you have already had enough. What would you say? “_________”A. Oh, thanks. That tastes awful.B. No, I don’t want that.C. No, I don’t like it.D. That was delicious but I’ve already had plenty, thanks.正确答案：D7. Most Americans see themselves as separate _________, not as representatives of a family, community or other group.A. independenceB. individualsC. customersD. cultures正确答案：B8. It is right to ask children or teenagers their age. But it is not normally _________ in English speaking societies to ask an adult their age - and never a woman!A. considerateB. inappropriateC. impoliteD. polite正确答案：D9. The American child is nurtured鼓励 to be _________, to be able to do whatever he could by himself, ever since he was born.A. independentB. good-lookingC. obedientD. private正确答案：A 满分：7 分10. One way of talking about the different stages in getting used to life in a new country is the distinction of euphoria欢快, depression, _________ and acceptance.A. criticismB. admirationC. adjustmentD. shock正确答案：C二、判断题（共 5 道试题，共 30 分。
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跨文化交际复习资料选择\判断题
1. In face-to-face communication, non-verbal signals are not as important as verbal messages. A. 错误
2. When we Chinese refer to something about ourselves or related to us, we tend to elevate them. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案：A
3. When you phone to tell your friend something, you are the source of information. A. 错误 B. 正确正确答案：B
4. Culture shock is a term used to describe the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, disorientation, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within an entirely different cultural or social environment, such as a different country or a different state than where they live. B. 正确
5. Chinese people tend to say things like “No, not really” when they are asked “Are you hungry?” in the host family. A. 错误 B. 正确答案：B
1. In work places, it is quite common to see people use their initials when they make any changes to a document they are reviewing.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：6 分
2. English family names have always been there since the beginning of human civilization. A. 错误正确答案：A
3. Comparatively speaking, the Westerners tend to avoid direct conflicts and losing face when confronted with a problem or when refusing a request. A. 错B. 正确正确答案：A
4. The behavior of the host in actively offering and the guest in asking the host not to bother have become conventional and habitual in the West.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：6 分
5. When meeting at a pub for drinks, a popular pastime in England, each person in the group will buy everyone a round.
A. 错误
B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：6 分
1. An American visiting Australia has to be careful in using the index finger to beckon someone.A. 错B. 正确正确答案 B
2. In Britain, you can look at a stranger for as long as you like providing they are not standing next to you.A. 错误B. 正确参考答案A
3. Different cultures have different customs concerning how far apart people should stand when communicating with each other.
A. 错误
B. 正确正确答案B
4. When British people feel perfectly friendly, they never sound cold or distant.
A. 错误
B. 正确正确答案 A
5. There seems to be growing evidence to suggest that women and men do pursue different interactive style.
A. 错误
B. 正确正确答案B
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