6年级期末复习宝典

秋季六年级英语 期末复习宝典六年级寒假课程设置六年级寒假课程目录Unit 1 A Healthy Body ............................................................................... 5 Unit 2 The Natural World ......................................................................... 10 Unit 3 Space ............................................................................................. 15 Test For Unit 1-3 ......................................................................................... 20 Unit 5 Faster, Higher and Stronger .......................................................... 24 Unit 6 Famous Stories .............................................................................. 29 Unit 7 International Food ......................................................................... 35 Unit 8 Review ........................................................................................... 40 重点词汇和语言知识点 ............................................................................. 45 期末复习卷 . (47)ContentsUnit 1 A Healthy Body一、词组：1. last year 去年2. exercise a lot 多锻炼3. 142 cm tall 1米42高4. grow fast 长得快5. do well 做的好6. lift weights 举哑铃7. do pull-ups 做引体向上8. faster than 比……快9. lots of 许多10. have a rest 休息11. fall asleep 入睡12. finish line 终点线13. get to 到达14. my advice 我的建议15. climb the tree 爬树16. be afraid of 害怕17. healthy food 健康食品18. different kinds of 各种19. be bad for 对……不好二、句型1. This year I am taller and heavier.2. I’m taller than Jim.3. Last year, I was 138 cm tall and I was 29 kg.三、语法知识点1. 形容词比较级和最高级A．规则变化单音节词末加-er或-est. tall-taller-tallest单音节词末以-e结尾的直接加-r或-est. nice-nicer-nicest重读闭音节且词尾为单个辅音字母，须双写最后一个辅音字母再加-er或-est.wet-wetter-wettest hot-hotter-hottest以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i, 再加-er或-est. funny-funnier-funniestB. 不规则变化good-better-best well-better-bestbad-worse-worst ill-worse-worstmany-more-most much-more-mostlittle-less-least far-farther/further-farthest/furthestold-older/elder-oldest/eldest2. cm 是centimetre的缩写，kg是kilogram的缩写。

3. I didn’t exercise very often. Exercise作为名词，指“练习，锻炼”，也可作动词。

4. She didn’t get to the finish line before Ted.get to 意为“到达”，等于reach。

5. a kind of 为“一种”，many kinds of 为“许多种”，many different kinds of 为“许多不同种”。

一、单词默写轻的__________ 重的__________ 哑铃__________ 测试__________比__________ 醒来__________ 举起__________ 懒惰的________虚弱的__________ 强壮的__________ 欢呼__________ 瘦的__________不同的__________ 糖__________ 糖果__________ 身体__________数量__________ 祝贺__________ 厘米__________ 千克__________二、词组默写看，瞧…_____________去年_____________ 今年_____________那些照片_____________ 常锻炼_____________ 长得快_____________干得好_____________ 举哑铃_____________ 休息_____________在树下_____________ 睡着_____________ 醒来_____________终点线_____________ 赛跑_____________ 到达_____________爬树_____________ 健康食品____________ 对…不好_____________对…好_____________ 做引体向上______________ 许多_____________三、语法练习A．用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jack is ________ (tall) than his brother.2. Betty looks __________(young) than her friend.3. I think the weather in spring is _________(wet) than it is in winter.4. Tom is _______ (heavy) than he was last year.5. Grace is _________ (old) of the two.6. Who do you think is ________________,（strong）Carl or Mark?7. It is _________ (warm) today than it was yesterday.8. Look at those _________ (photo) from last year.9. Last year, I _________(be) short. Tom and Ken _________ (be) tall.10. Sam usually __________(go) to school at 7: 00.11. Tomorrow is Saturday. My mother and I _________(have) a picnic in a park.12. Look, the children ______________(run) in a race in the playground.13. Your hair is longer than ___________(my).14. I like ___________(swim). But my brother _____________(not like) it at all.15. Yesterday I did 30 pull-ups by ___________(I).B．单项选择( )1. I am _________ this year because I exercise a lot this year.A. strongerB. weakerC. shorterD. slower( )2. Tom can _______ ________ piano.A. playing, theB. play, /C. play, theD. plays, the ( )3. Tom ______ taller and heavier this year.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )4. Ann is 30 kg. She’s light. Mary is 29 kg. Mary is ________.A. lightB. lighterC. heavyD. heavier( )5. My brother is 135 ______ tall and 36 ______ this year.A. cm, cmB. kg, kgC. kg, cmD. cm, kg( )6. These ______ are ______ last year.A. photoes, toB. photos, toC. photos, fromD. photoes, from ( )7. Ted ______to the finish line last yesterday.A. getB. gotC. getsD. is getting( )8. I did ______ in the PE class, because exercised a lot.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly( )9. Look, the children _______ for the sports meeting.A. practiceB. is practicingC. are practicingD. practices( )10. Mr. Che n was very ____ after a day’s work. He wanted to have a rest.A. strongB. happyC. healthyD. tiredC．读问句，选择合适的答句( ) 1. How tall are you? A. Peter is heavier than me.( ) 2. Where are you going to go? B. Mary is younger.( ) 3. What are you going to do? C. I’m going to the Children’s Palace.( ) 4. Who’s heavier than you? D. I’m going to go shopping.( ) 5. Who’s younger than you? E. I’m 173 cm tall.D．根据图表，描述孩子们去年和今天的身高和体重的变化1. Last year Peter ______ heavy. He was ________ kg. This year he is ________. He’s ______ kg. He is __________ than Tom and Ben.2. Last year Ben was ________. He ______ only 24 kg. He was _______ than Tom and Peter. This year he is _________ kg. He is _________ than Tom.3. Last year Tom and Ben ______ short. They were 130 _____. They were ______ than Peter. This year Tom _____ 138cm. He is _____than Ben but he is _____ than Peter.4. Last year Peter _____ tall. He was ______ than Tom and Ben. This year he _____ 142 cm. He is still _______ than Tom and Ben.E．阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示出来Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight. So he’s on a diet. He tries not to eat too much and he eats very little sugar because it will make him fat. He also does exercises every day. He swims, and he runs about two miles a day. Now he is stronger than before. Henry's cousin, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She does exercises every day. She doesn't eat much meat. She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her health.( )1. Henry wants to be fatter.( )2. He eats more than before.( )3. Sugar will make us fat.( )4. He was stronger before.( )5. Susan is older than Henry but she is healthier and thinner than he is. ( )6. Susan eats lots of fruit and meat.( )7. Fruit and vegetables are better for our health.Unit 2 The Natural World一、词组：1. which country 哪个国家2. look at 看3. the largest city 最大的城市4. get some rest 休息一会儿5. study hard 努力学习6. on land 在陆地上7. the Splendid China 锦绣中华8. the Great Wall 长城9. take a photo 照相10. China ’s Folk Culture Villages 中国民俗文化村 11. the top of the world 世界之顶 12. for example 例如 13. the Yellow River 黄河 14. the Dead Sea 死海 15. on earth 在地球上16. most of the time 大多数时间17. a long time ago 很久以前二、句型1. The longest river in China is the Changjiang River.2. What is the highest mountain in the world?3. You’re doing well but it’s time for bed now.三、语法知识点1. 形容词最高级前面必须要加 the What is the largest city in China?2. tall 和 high 都表示“高”，tall 一般用于指人的身高，建筑物或其他物件的高用high. My sister was 142 cm tall last year. This table is 150 cm high.3. It’s time + to do sth. = It’s time + for sth. It’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch.4. Good for you. 在此可以翻译成“你真棒”，相当于“You are great!”一、单词默写国家__________ 旗帜__________ 地方__________ 岛__________世界__________ 比赛__________ 拉萨__________ 获胜者__________ 冲浪手__________ 脖子__________ 省__________ 民间的__________ 村庄__________ 欣赏__________ 演出__________ 著名的__________ 小刀__________ 灿烂的__________ 大楼__________ 新西兰__________ 令人惊异的__________ 布达拉宫_____________ 珠穆朗玛峰__________________二、词组默写泼水节___________________ 这个地方的名字___________________在世界上___________________ 在中国___________________最长的河流___________________ 最大的城市___________________休息___________________ 最高的山___________________努力学习___________________ 最年轻的冲浪手___________________穿上，戴上___________________ 锦绣中华___________________模型公园___________________ 拍照片___________________长城___________________ 来自全世界___________________龙舟赛___________________ 玩的愉快___________________死海___________________ 中国民俗文化村___________________ 三、语法练习A．用所给词的适当形式填空1. Toronto is the __________ (large) city in Canada.2. I like staying at home because it is the _________(quiet) place of all.3. He is the ___________(strong) of the three.4. Henry is the _________ (rich) among us.5. The traffic is _________ (heavy) at this hour of the day.6. This is the ________ (big) apple I have ever met.7. I’m _________(fat) this year than last year.8. The Changjiang River is _____________ river in China.9. The Yellow River is _________ (short) than the Changjiang River.10. Who is __________, Tom, Peter or Jack？11. Wuhan is __________ (hot) city in Hubei Province.12. Which country __________(have) this flag?13. Tom ________ (not like) swimming. But he likes ____________(skip).14. Cindy is the ______(one) one to get to the finish line. So she is the ______(win).15. I __________(wake) up at seven o’clock this morning.16. There are many _________ (knife) in the box.17. I enjoy __________ (watch) films on computer.18. Tom is a good boy. He __________ (finish) his homework every evening. B．单项选择( )1. There are many ________ in the world.A. countryB. countrysC. countriesD. a country ( )2. Chongqing is __________ city in China.A. largeB. largestC. the largestD. the largest ( )3. What’s the highest city in China?____________.A. ChongqingB. LhasaC. ShanghaiD. Shenzhen ( )4. It’s ten o’clock now, it’s time _______ bed.A. forB. toC. withD. of( )5. It’s seven o’clock. It’s time ______ go to bed.A. forB. toC. withD. of( )6. –I’m the first one to get to the finish line in the race. I’m the winner.--__________A. Really?B. Congratulations!C. That’s OK.D. All right.( )7. Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River?A. longB. longerC. the longestD. longest( )8. Today is _______ day of the year.A. hotB. the hottestC. hottestD. the hottest( )9. This box is ______ smaller than that one.A. manyB. muchC. someD. any( )10. _____ hot summer days, we usually go swimming in the pool.A. OnB. InC. WithD. At( )11. Lhasa is the _______ in China.A. largest cityB. highest cityC. highest palaceD. the smallest( )12. Let’s _______ Splendid China.A. going toB. go toC. wentD. go to to( )13. What’s the name ________ this placeA. inB. forC. ofD. withC．按要求完成句子1. France has this flag. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________2. What’s the name of the river? (用Snowy River回答)___________________________________________________________3. Black Mountain is 6,120 metres high. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________4. I wash my hair three times a week. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________5. I watched TV with my parents yesterday evening, (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________D．阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示What do you know about the sea? Everyone knows that the sea looks beautiful when it is sunny. But it becomes very terrible(可怕的) when there is very strong wind. And about three quarters(四分之三) of the world is the sea.The sea is very deep(深). And it is much deeper in some places. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 KM high and the deepest place of the sea is about 11 KM deep.The sea can be very cold. If you go down the sea, it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea, there are lots of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Some live deep down. The water of the sea is salty. But there is a strange sea. The water of it is so salty that no fishes can live in it. Do you know its name? Yes, it’s the Dead Sea.( ) 1. The sea looks beautiful in a sunny day.( ) 2. When there is a wind, the sea becomes terrible.( ) 3. The highest place in the world is about 9000 metres high.( ) 4. It is very cold in the deep sea.( ) 5. Only the water of the Dead Sea is salty.( ) 6. There is no fish in the Dead Sea because it is too cold.Unit 3 Space一、词组1. near to 邻近2. the other stars 别的星星3. much smaller than 比……小的多4. the space station 空间站5. fix something 修理东西6. sleep in a special way 一种特别的方式睡觉7. fly around the Earth 围绕地球飞行8. more than 多于9. far from 离……远10. talk about 谈论11. the solar system 太阳系12. no gravity 没有重力13. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉14. float around 四处飘浮15. later on 稍后二、句型1. That’s why it’s brighter than the other stars.2. The sun is much bigger than the Earth.3. Why is it up in the sky like a balloon?4. The Earth is one of the hottest planets.三、语法知识点1. much+比较级表示“……得多”much taller much more expensive2. sun, moon Earth 前面必须加-the, 因为他们是世上独一无二的。