大学高级英语下册翻译
高级英语下翻译英汉对照

Isotopes with long half-lives have many uses in medicine and industry, but they must be handled and disposed of with great care, in case they cause radiation damage.
中子被放射出时以高速运动。正如所知,这种高速运动的中子几乎不可能被可裂变铀俘获。
However, if slowed down to thermal speeds, their probability of capture is greatly increased.
然而,如能使中子减速到热运动速度,热中子被俘获的可能性就会大大增加。
有一些裂变产物,例如铯-137,就是一种很有用的辐射源;目前已经能够从废弃的燃料中分离出我们所期望的同位素。
14.Chain Reaction连锁反应
Chain Reaction
连锁反应
When fission occurs, an average of 2-5 neutrons are emitted from the nucleus.
在使用石墨缓和剂的情况下,铀通常以铀棒形式插进石墨切槽内。
These channels areso arranged as toform a lattice structure, the object of which is to reduce neutron escape to a minimum.
如果原子核是重核,也就是说原子核如含有大量质子和中子,就可能更加趋于不稳定。
高级英语第二册课文翻译

高级英语第二册课文翻译Unit1 Pub Talk and the King's English酒吧闲聊与标准英语亨利?费尔利人类的一切活动中,只有闲谈最宜于增进友谊,而且是人类特有的一种活动。
动物之间的信息交流,不论其方式何等复杂,也是称不上交谈的。
闲谈的引人人胜之处就在于它没有一个事先定好的话题。
它时而迂回流淌,时而奔腾起伏,时而火花四射,时而热情洋溢,话题最终会扯到什么地方去谁也拿不准。
要是有人觉得“有些话要说”,那定会大煞风景,使闲聊无趣。
闲聊不是为了进行争论。
闲聊中常常会有争论,不过其目的并不是为了说服对方。
闲聊之中是不存在什么输赢胜负的。
事实上,真正善于闲聊的人往往是随时准备让步的。
也许他们偶然间会觉得该把自己最得意的奇闻轶事选出一件插进来讲一讲,但一转眼大家已谈到别处去了,插话的机会随之而失,他们也就听之任之。
或许是由于我从小混迹于英国小酒馆的缘故吧,我觉得酒瞎里的闲聊别有韵味。
酒馆里的朋友对别人的生活毫无了解,他们只是临时凑到一起来的,彼此并无深交。
他们之中也许有人面临婚因破裂,或恋爱失败,或碰到别的什么不顺心的事儿,但别人根本不管这些。
他们就像大仲马笔下的三个火枪手一样,虽然日夕相处,却从不过问彼此的私事,也不去揣摸别人内心的秘密。
有一天晚上的情形正是这样。
人们正漫无边际地东扯西拉,从最普通的凡人俗事谈到有关木星的科学趣闻。
谈了半天也没有一个中心话题,事实上也不需要有一个中心话题。
可突然间大伙儿的话题都集中到了一处,中心话题奇迹般地出现了。
我记不起她那句话是在什么情况下说出来的——她显然不是预先想好把那句话带到酒馆里来说的,那也不是什么非说不可的要紧话——我只知道她那句话是随着大伙儿的话题十分自然地脱口而出的。
“几天前,我听到一个人说‘标准英语’这个词语是带贬义的批评用语,指的是人们应该尽量避免使用的英语。
”此语一出,谈话立即热烈起来。
有人赞成,也有人怒斥,还有人则不以为然。
高级英语下lesson 13课文翻译

Lesson Thirteen Work工作究竟工作是幸福还是痛苦的源泉,这可能是一个难以回答的问题。
Whether work should be placed among the causes of happiness or among the causes of unhappiness may perhaps be regarded as a doubtful question.毫无疑问有许多工作是非常令人厌烦的,而且过多的工作总是十分痛苦的事。
There is certainly much work which is exceedingly irksome, and an excess of work is always very painful.然而我认为,只要不过量,对多数人来说即使是最枯燥的工作也比终日无所事事要好些。
I think, however, that, provided work is not excessive in amount, even the dullest work is to most people less painful than idleness.工作给人的愉快的程度多种多样,从仅仅是消烦解闷到产生巨大的快乐,这会随工作的性质和工作者的能力而异。
There are in work all grades, from mere relief of tedium up to the profoundest delights, according to the nature of the work and the abilities of the worker. 大多数人不得不从事的工作本身大都无乐趣可言,但即使是这样的工作也有一些很大的好处。
Most of the work that most people have to do is not in itself interesting, but even such work has certain great advantages.首先,工作可将一天的许多时间占满,人们不必再费神来决定应干些什么,大多数人在可以自由地按自己的愿望打发时间时,常常会不知所措,想不起有什么令人愉快的事值得去做。
大学高级英语下册翻译.pdf

Lesson One1.This picture brings back many pleasant memories of her Spanish holiday.2.News and weather forecasts reports are staples of radio programmes.3.By mere accident Tom met in a bar his long-lost brother who was thought tohave been killed in action during the war.4.Bill intuited something criminal in their plan.5.They think that obsessive tidiness in factory is a bad sign .6.Yesterday his mother sold several years’ worth of paper and magazines.7.His heartening speech impelled us to (work with) greater efforts.8.Those who enjoy pulling off a miracle often fail.9.As language students we should have a sense of nuances of plain words andexpressions.10.The rude behavior of Mrs. Taylor’s ado pted son is driving her into a nervousbreakdown.11.I like to see films in general, and American Western and horrors in particular.12.In some sense Mary saw in her aunt a surrogate of her mother.13.My father never equivocated, and he always gave some brief but poignantopinions.14.Though he disabled, he never tries of helping people.15.In any country, those who are remiss in their duty must be severely punished.16.Awareness of the fact that the child was in danger impelled the policeman toaction.Lesson 21. A. The chances are that they will be held up by traffic on their way to the airport.B. the plane takes off at 6:35. It would be a pity if they couldn’t make it.2.Another popular notion which is in fact a misconception is that expensive clothesinvariably raise one’s status.3.Can you imagine what kind of life a man has lived who aspires to excellence andabhors mediocrity?4. A copy of our latest product catalogue will be sent free of charge if you will fillup the form on the reverse of this card and post it.5.It will be an absurdity, if not a catastrophe. If half of the population of this cityabandons their posts and goes in for business.6.Because they want their kids to be somebodies, some well-intentioned parentsexercise enormous pressures on their children and the results all too often prove the reverse.7.The revered professor predicted that these brilliant young people would surelymake their way in the scientific-technical realm in a few years.8.Many writers have quitted writing stories because, as they say there is no marketfor them. Yet Lessing sticks and she would go on even if there really wasn’t any home for them but a private drawer.9.Satire under his pen is only a means to an end, a form to expose social evils.10.It seemed no body at the party, not even the reporters, made special note of thegeneral’s absence which might have aroused the suspicion of his rivals.11.During the first months in the strange land, the new arrivals had to take menialjobs refused by the natives and work like slaves to make a living. Later, having saved enough money, most of them set up small businesses.12.Intellectual sluggards may get rich but they can never make good in the academicfield.13.Schools should make prodigious effort to inculcate the students with a sense ofjustice and the love of truth.14.Yesterday she received a telegram from her cousin in sian to the effect that thelatter would arrive today by the night train instead of the morning train he hadmentioned in his letter.15.All her relatives were under no illusion that her husband could be one of the threelucky survivors in the recent plane crash.16. In the west many people remain single because they don’t want to tie themselvesdown (to be tired down) to responsibility.17.If nothing interferes the school sports meet will be held as scheduled.18.With Vincent playing baseball is a means to an end, the best way to getacquainted with those stars.Lesson Three1.These gifts had got thoroughly mixed up and needed to be sorted into threedifferent sets.2.The Security Council would take issue with the proposals put forward by thewarring states.3.Because of repeated defeated the enemy t roops’ morale sank low and theirdiscipline broke loose.4.In a bid to host the Olympic Games, what really counts is not the winning but thespirit to compete and take part.5.In designing the office building, due attention should be paid to the people whowill work inside it.6.The well-groomed young man is impatient to wait for the bride to arrive and thewedding ceremony to start.7.For several weeks, the city was in a turmoil. The rebels had surrounded the CityHall, hailing stones, wielding sticks, and shouting slogans.8.After the success of the experiment, for several days, he indulged himself in theluxury of sleeping late and getting up late.9.I’m not the type of person who thrives on city life. I am more accusto med to (the )life in the peaceful countryside.10.Having weathered wind and rain for hundreds of years, these buildings ofEuropean style are barely recognizable as they were.11.Before the interviews, the hoary -headed father patted him on the shoulder in anextremely reassuring manner and wished him every success.12.Some people believed that the Monore doctrine means that European nationsshould no longer interfere with American nations or try to acquire more territories in the Western Hemisphere.13.As a remedy for the blight of mediocrity , our society should show greaterrespect for excellence in education.14.The young mother lamented that it was her own lack of concern that had drivenher boy from the house that night.15.His enthusiasm ebbed away when he learned how troublesome it was to gothrough the red tape in order to go abroad for further studies.16.As prices are skyrocketing, workers are determined to go on strike, regardless ofits consequences.17.It is absurd to wear a pair of torn blue jeans at such a formal dinner.18.The educational qualifications of intellectuals should entitle them to highersalaries.Lesson Four1.John remained motionless without even blinking, because he knew who thechairman remark was leveled at /against.2.The message was delivered to the wrong department owing to a mistake onthe part of a clerk.3.It seems that in every attack Dickens makes upon society he always points toa change of spirit rather than a change of social structure.4.Before they covered 2 km in the desert, the explorers had walked themselvesdizzy and exhausted.5.After their seizure of the city, the enemy troops started to despoil all thebuildings.6.He had wandered in the unsavory areas of London and seen for himself theappalling living conditions of the poor.7.Conrad points to a danger that is already apparent in his friend’s writing, thatof alienating his characters from their social context.8.The circumstances of her childhood are not easy to establish; these were factsshe herself wished to forget.9.These pages tell at least as much, if no more was jeopardized.10.Whenever an important decision is made, they defer to (the opinion of) theirdepartment head.11. As he had made bad investments, his fortune was jeopardized.12.All the staff members must be alert to the danger of fire.13.He is a person who will stand up for what he thinks right, no matter what thecost to himself.14.The highest award he won in the international contest testifies to his musicaltalent.15.The peasants in that poverty-stricken area worked hard to try and wrest aliving from the soil.16.He spoke in such a round-about way that we found it hard to fathom his realmotives.17.In the darkness of night, an indescribable fear overlook him when he movedon alone in the jungle.18.The local department responsible for the Hope Project has collectedcontributions of about 2million yuan.Lesson Five1. The first thing to do is to assess the fixed assets of that company.2. His parents bought not a few picture books for him, but now he has outgrownthem.3. The senator is not likely to slant toward this bill out of partisanship.4. To analyze trends of stock market is the project of the would-be economist.5. He is fairly sophisticated, so he can identify at first glance the self-centered peoplein their guises.6. The simplicity and clarity of this analytic approach far outweighs its drawbacks.7. Mrs. Smith was so busily engaged in her writing that she left the disciplining of the children to her husband.8. After the first round of matches, the drawing of lots turned the scale in favor of the Chinese football team.9. He claimed that he was public-spirited as could be seen from what he had done, but his rivals declared that he was a mere humbug.10. As safety in production is neglected inn that factory, a dozen workers have beenmaimed in the past three years.11. In that sea food restaurant, they were so overcharged that they thought it almostdownright robbery.12. John went up to his rival and wanted to give him a hug only to be snubbed by thelatter.13. In downtown Shanghai, not only have the shops undergone a facelift, but manyarresting sculptures have been put up along the streets as well.14. What he left to his descendants as an added asset is his indomitable spirit.15. When he woke up, the early morning sunlight was filtering through the curtainsinto his bedroom.16. After learning about how they had been building their enterprise through arduousefforts, he had a compulsion to write a novel about it.17. In order to maintain the integrity of this ancient building, we should exclude theuse of steel and glass in its renovation.18. With the consciousness that it is a multinational country, the tourists were not atall surprised to find such big differences in the customs at different parts of that country.Lesson Six1.Short of funds, they could not put into practice the plan they hadmade.2.I see her off and on in the school library, but I do not know her name.3.I understand you are in a difficult position, and neither you nor Jackowes me any explanation.4.Mary is very angry with the manager, for he is nonchalant to hersuggestion.5.Their neighbor’s son is always up to some mischief, and the childis quite unbearable.6.He bought a flat last month, and most of his savings were wiped out.7.His insane urge for greater material wealth put him onto the road toruin.8.It’s kind late to start now. You ought to have started two hours ago.9.As the service was poor, the volume of goods sold in that store saggedlast year.10.This morning I came across him on the campus and found that his facewas flooded with anxiety.11.If you find the leather jacket does not fit you, the shop willrefund you the money.12.John’s colleagues covet his promotion very much.13.The firm’s board of directors has decided to lay off engineers and300 workers.14.She intimated to me her intention of going abroad for further studies.15.When the boss heard that his factory was operating at a loss, hefocused his anger on the foreman.Lesson Seven1. A letter of thanks is the verbal expression of one’s gratitude.2.The US automobile industry has come under persistent pressure fromJapanese competition.3.So far, progress of a greater or lesser degree has been made in theresearch on superconductors in various countries.4.We must inculcate in people respect for knowledge and for people oftalent.5.After the outbreak of the French Revolution, many members of thenobility shorn of their wealth fled abroad.6. A special envoy has been sent to find out how things stand in thatcountry tormented by a civil war.7.The social status of women in China today has been enhanced, aswitness the vast number of women holding leading positions.8. A note of desperation in her voice gave her away.9.It is not an exaggeration to say that the quality of the color TVsets made by this factory is better than that of 3 years ago.10.With the improvement in management and administration, the laborproductivity of that factory is higher than it has ever been since China’s adoption of the reform and opening policy.11.Such research as these doctors are doing will have far-reachingsignificance in the field of medicine.12.They have learnt a lot from the lesson of the past. If not their ownthen that of some other people of the same trade.13.To dump unclear waste at sea will seriously affect the environment,and not merely marine life alone.14.At first, he was reluctant to undertake the task, but when he started,he went at it with a will.15.He went against the traffic lights when riding his bicycle. Heexplained to the policeman at length as if the change of the lights from green to red were to blame for his violation of trafficregulations.16.The rewards of their design turned out to be worthy of the time andfunds they had spent.17.The fact that Green mismanaged the factory is sufficient cause fornot appointing him director again.Lesson Eight1.Her many years of laborious efforts culminated in a successfulexhibition of her paintings in Hangzhou last year.2.Known as a child wonder when he was a kid, for he could write beautifulpoems at seven, he did not grow to be a scholar and his literary talent proved only a flash-in- the pan.3.It suddenly dawned on me that Lant was on the verge if bankruptcy.There had been reports that the finance of his business was in a deplorable tangle.4.Wholesale indulgence of the only child in the family actually doesno good but a lot of harm to its growth.5.When we old friends met, we would talk about our career and families.Susan told me that her brother Stephen, now on the bright side of thirty, is a successful lawyer in a southern city. And I learnt that Teddy, on the shady side of forty, recently married a Thai girl.6.An occasional prod is good for children, but too many prods can onlyproduce negative, if not disastrous, effect.7.She can hardly believe that the expensive dress she bought last yearhas already gone out of fashion.8. A Sino-British Exploration team was being organized to cross the vastexpanse of the Taklimakan Desert. When he learned the news , the young reporter could not resist entering for the expedition.9.Jim’s intransigence has proved a handicap to his relations with hiscolleagues.10.Every Saturday those kind-hearted people will go to the ChildrenWelfare Institute and each will bring a child home; and the handicapped child, showered with love, will spend a happy weekend in his new home where he is made to feel to be a member of the family.11.I could visualize my childhood friend, now a rising film star,surrounded by fans, smiling and nodding to everyone who was trying to accost her.12.I am all too familiar with Harry type. He will invariably make a fussover a trivial matter.13.The son played the game both ways successfully, which culminatedin a harmonious relationship between his mother and his wife.14.Somerset Maugham may rightly be referred to as a versatile writer,whose novels, plays, short stories and other works are still extremely popular and are widely read today.15.In the four-star hotel lobby the Chinese artist was accosted by twooverseas Chinese who later hosted a dinner party in his honor.16.Because Jack had a facility for figures he took to accounting likea duck to water.17.In the dusk of the evening the young girl became a little scared whenshe found she was the only person on the country road with a car bogged down.18.Everyone should try to look on the bright side of life even whenmisfortune befalls him.19.You can never imagine what fun the few of us far away from home gotout of spinning yarns after work in those days.20.The Nazis wholesale murder of Jews during World War II is the mostoutrageous crime in human history.Lesson Ten1. The goat is ancient creature that has done much for man. One of thesmall services the goat has rendered to man is in the way of language.For example, some men wear goatees, thin whiskers that hang down their chins like the whiskers on a goat.2. The would-be boss smiled as he came into the reception hall , whichput the employees immediately at ease.3. Some poets want to live in a perpetual lethargy so that their lifecan proceed with the ultimate quiet and freedom and they might compose poems in a semi-somnambulant state.4. Vultures are hovering over the cliff, below which a fierce battlewas fought the night before, and hundreds of dead soldiers are still lying unburied before there.5. The Indians in North America often send news over long distancesby beating out a message on a hollow log.6. The senior journalist sank into his easy chair with greatrelish and began to indulge in recollections of those battles in the war that he had witnessed at first hand.7. In that remote and backward mountain , the tribal chieftains oftenscourged captives with whips and then made them slaves.8. The well-groomed secretary had to run all the way at the news, andyet he arrived with not a hair out of place.9. It is raining cats and dogs outside! I rather sit by the cozy fireand not venture out in the pouring rain.10. The upshot of the young man infatuation with his study of butterfliesmade him so restless with the present job that he asked to be relieved of his duties and later went to Africa.11. At the commencement , everyone was in a fever pf excitement ( a feverof frenzy) Graduating students shook hands with their belovedprofessors, embraced their buddies, and threw their caps into the sky.12. When the war-time hero appeared on the rostrum, the audience gavehim a standing ovation and looked at him with admiration and respect.13. The members of joint exploration team tried their best to save theirslender stock of water for the camels, their ships in the desert.14. In those difficult years, he was sent to Inner Mongolia, where herode herd for a collective farm near the border.15. I should say he is a unique landscape painter, at any rate for someonewho is colorblind.16. Tom was none too happy about the outcome of the election.17. His aloofness has strengthened the estrangement(misunderstanding,barrier) between him and his colleagues.18.The President’s advisors tried their best to prevail upon him tocancel the trip.。
高级英语第二册课文翻译及词汇

高级英语第二册课文翻译及词汇第一课迎战卡米尔号飓风词汇(Vocabulary)lash (v.): move quickly or violently猛烈冲击;拍打pummel (n.): beat or hit with repeated blows,esp.with the fist(尤指用拳头)连续地打course (n.): a way of behaving;mode 0f conduct行为;品行;做法demolish (v.): pull down.tear down,or smash to pieces (a building,etc.),destroy:ruin 拉倒;打碎;拆毁;破坏;毁灭motel (n.):a hotel intended primarily for those traveling by car, usually with direct access from each room to an area for cars汽车游客旅馆gruff (adj.): rough or surly in manner or speech;harsh and throaty;hoarse粗暴的,粗鲁的;粗哑的。
嘶哑的batten (n.): fasten with battens用压条钉住(或固定)methodically (adv.): orderly,systematically有秩序地;有条理地main (n.): a principal pipe, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc(自来水,煤气,电等的)总管bathtub (n.): a tub,now usually a bathroom fixture,in which to take a bath浴盆,浴缸generator (n.): a machine for changing mechanical energy into electrical energy;dynamo发电机,发动机scud (v.): run or move swiftly;glide or skim along easily疾行,飞驰;掠过mattress (n.): a casing of strong cloth or other fabric filled with cotton,hair,foam rubber,etc.床垫;褥子pane (n.):a single division of a window,etc.,consisting of a sheet of glass in a frame;such a sheet of glass窗格;窗格玻璃disintegrate (v.): separate into parts or fragments; break up;disunite分裂,分解,裂成碎块blast (n.): a strong rush of(air or wind)一股(气流);一阵(风)douse (n.): plunge or thrust suddenly into liquid;drench; pour liquid over把…浸入液体里;使浸透;泼液体在…上brigade (n.): a group of people organized to function。
高级英语(下)习题翻译

翻译翻译1.He had the brains, the ambition, the good looks. 他有才智,雄心勃勃,又一表人才。
他有才智,雄心勃勃,又一表人才。
2.They learned, among other things, that he was holding three job offers, two in New York and one in Chicago. 他们还了解到他得到了三份工作,两份在纽约,一份在芝加哥。
加哥。
3.With three jobs from three of most prestigious firms in the country, he did not need the interview, this firm. 他根本就不需有了3个全国最有声望的公司提供的工作,个全国最有声望的公司提供的工作,他根本就不需要来参加这次面试,来这家事务所。
要来参加这次面试,来这家事务所。
4. He had never met Lamar Quin and had no idea who would appear on behalf of the firm and conduct the interview. 他与拉马尔·奎恩从未谋面,而且并不知道谁将代表事务所来进行面试。
所来进行面试。
5This meant they had reached the point in interview where the interview was supposed to ask one or two intelligent questions. 这表明面试到了应聘者问一两个聪明问题的时候了。
这表明面试到了应聘者问一两个聪明问题的时候了。
6.We We’’ll send you all over the country to fax seminars. 我们会派你去全国各地参加税务研讨会。
高级英语第二册课文翻译及 词汇

高级英语第二册课文翻译及词汇第一课迎战卡米尔号飓风词汇(Vocabulary)lash (v.): move quickly or violently猛烈冲击;拍打pummel (n.): beat or hit with repeated blows,esp.with the fist(尤指用拳头)连续地打course (n.): a way of behaving;mode 0f conduct行为;品行;做法demolish (v.): pull down.tear down,or smash to pieces (a building,etc.),destroy:ruin拉倒;打碎;拆毁;破坏;毁灭motel (n.):a hotel intended primarily for those traveling by car, usually with direct access from each room to an area for cars汽车游客旅馆gruff (adj.): rough or surly in manner or speech;harsh and throaty;hoarse粗暴的,粗鲁的;粗哑的。
嘶哑的batten (n.): fasten with battens用压条钉住(或固定)methodically (adv.): orderly,systematically有秩序地;有条理地main (n.): a principal pipe, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc(自来水,煤气,电等的)总管bathtub (n.): a tub,now usually a bathroom fixture,in which to take a bath浴盆,浴缸generator (n.): a machine for changing mechanical energy into electrical energy;dynamo发电机,发动机scud (v.): run or move swiftly;glide or skim along easily疾行,飞驰;掠过mattress (n.): a casing of strong cloth or other fabric filled with cotton,hair,foam rubber,etc.床垫;褥子pane (n.):a single division of a window,etc.,consisting of a sheet of glass in a frame;such a sheet of glass窗格;窗格玻璃disintegrate (v.): separate into parts or fragments; break up;disunite分裂,分解,裂成碎块blast (n.): a strong rush of(air or wind)一股(气流);一阵(风)douse (n.): plunge or thrust suddenly into liquid;drench; pour liquid over 把…浸入液体里;使浸透;泼液体在…上brigade (n.): a group of people organized to function。
高级英语课文翻译(下册)

�下�L e s s o n O n e T h e C o m p a n y i n W h i c h I w o r k我工作的公司B y J o s e p h H e l l e rI n t h e c o m p a n y i n w h i c h I w o r k,e a c h o f u s i s a f r a i d o f a t l e a s t o n e p e r s o n.6我工作的公司里�每个人都至少害怕一个人。
T h e l o w e r y o u r p o s i t i o n i s,t h e m o r e p e o p l e y o u a r e a f r a i d o f.职位越低�所惧怕的人越多。
A n d a l l t h e p e o p l e a r e a f r a i d o f t h e t w e l v e m e n a t t h e t o p w h o h e l p e d f o u n d a n d b u i l d t h e c o m p a n y a n d n o w o w n a n d d i r e c t i t.所有的人都害怕那十二位顶层上司�他们帮助创建了这个公司�而且现在仍然大权在握。
A l l t h e s e t w e l v e m e n a r e e l d e r l y n o w a n d d r a i n e d b y t i m e歲月滄桑a n d s u c c e s s o f e n e r g y a n d a m b i t i o n.所有这十二位都已经上了年纪�而且岁月的沧桑和对成功的执著追求使他们心力交瘁。
M a n y h a v e s p e n t t h e i r w h o l e l i v e s h e r e.T h e y s e e m f r i e n d l y,s l o w,a n d c o n t e n t w h e n I c o m e u p o n t h e m i n t h e h a l l s a n d a l w a y s c o u r t e o u s(有禮貌的)a n d m u t e沉默不語的�w h e n t h e y r i d e w i t h o t h e r s i n t h e p u b l i c e l e v a t o r s.他们中很多人在这儿干了一辈子。
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Lesson One1. This picture brings back many pleasant memories of her Spanish holiday.2. News and weather forecasts reports are staples of radio programmes.3. By mere accident Tom met in a bar his long-lost brother who was thoughtto have been killed in action during the war.4. Bill intuited something criminal in their plan.5. They think that obsessive tidiness in factory is a bad sign .6. Yesterday his mother sold several years’ worth of paper and magazines.7. His heartening speech impelled us to (work with) greater efforts.8. Those who enjoy pulling off a miracle often fail.9. As language students we should have a sense of nuances of plain wordsand expressions.10. The rude behavior of Mrs. Taylor’s adopted son is driving her intoa nervous breakdown.11. I like to see films in general, and American Western and horrors inparticular.12. In some sense Mary saw in her aunt a surrogate of her mother.13. My father never equivocated, and he always gave some brief but poignantopinions.14. Though he disabled, he never tries of helping people.15. In any country, those who are remiss in their duty must be severelypunished.16. Awareness of the fact that the child was in danger impelled thepoliceman to action.Lesson 21. A. The chances are that they will be held up by traffic on their wayto the airport.B. the plane takes off at 6:35. It would be a pity if they couldn’tmake it.2. Another popular notion which is in fact a misconception is thatexpensive clothes invariably raise one’s status.3. Can you imagine what kind of life a man has lived who aspires toexcellence and abhors mediocrity4. A copy of our latest product catalogue will be sent free of charge ifyou will fill up the form on the reverse of this card and post it.5. It will be an absurdity, if not a catastrophe. If half of the populationof this city abandons their posts and goes in for business.6. Because they want their kids to be somebodies, some well-intentionedparents exercise enormous pressures on their children and the results all too often prove the reverse.7. The revered professor predicted that these brilliant young people wouldsurely make their way in the scientific-technical realm in a few years.8. Many writers have quitted writing stories because, as they say thereis no market for them. Yet Lessing sticks and she would go on even if there really wasn’t any home for them but a private drawer.9. Satire under his pen is only a means to an end, a form to expose socialevils.10. It seemed no body at the party, not even the reporters, made specialnote of the general’s absence which might have aroused the suspicion of his rivals.11. During the first months in the strange land, the new arrivals had totake menial jobs refused by the natives and work like slaves to makea living. Later, having saved enough money, most of them set up smallbusinesses.12. Intellectual sluggards may get rich but they can never make good inthe academic field.13. Schools should make prodigious effort to inculcate the students witha sense of justice and the love of truth.14. Yesterday she received a telegram from her cousin in sian to the effectthat the latter would arrive today by the night train instead of the morning train he had mentioned in his letter.15. All her relatives were under no illusion that her husband could beone of the three lucky survivors in the recent plane crash.16. In the west many people remain single because they don’t want totie themselves down (to be tired down) to responsibility.17. If nothing interferes the school sports meet will be held as scheduled.18. With Vincent playing baseball is a means to an end, the best way toget acquainted with those stars.Lesson Three1. These gifts had got thoroughly mixed up and needed to be sorted intothree different sets.2. The Security Council would take issue with the proposals put forwardby the warring states.3. Because of repeated defeated the enemy troops’ morale sank low andtheir discipline broke loose.4. In a bid to host the Olympic Games, what really counts is not the winningbut the spirit to compete and take part.5. In designing the office building, due attention should be paid to thepeople who will work inside it.6. The well-groomed young man is impatient to wait for the bride to arriveand the wedding ceremony to start.7. For several weeks, the city was in a turmoil. The rebels had surroundedthe City Hall, hailing stones, wielding sticks, and shouting slogans.8. After the success of the experiment, for several days, he indulgedhimself in the luxury of sleeping late and getting up late.9. I’m not the type of person who thrives on city life. I am moreaccustomed to (the ) life in the peaceful countryside.10. Having weathered wind and rain for hundreds of years, these buildingsof European style are barely recognizable as they were.11. Before the interviews, the hoary -headed father patted him on theshoulder in an extremely reassuring manner and wished him every success.12. Some people believed that the Monore doctrine means that Europeannations should no longer interfere with American nations or try to acquire more territories in the Western Hemisphere.13. As a remedy for the blight of mediocrity , our society should showgreater respect for excellence in education.14. The young mother lamented that it was her own lack of concern thathad driven her boy from the house that night.15. His enthusiasm ebbed away when he learned how troublesome it was togo through the red tape in order to go abroad for further studies.16. As prices are skyrocketing, workers are determined to go on strike,regardless of its consequences.17. It is absurd to wear a pair of torn blue jeans at such a formal dinner.18. The educational qualifications of intellectuals should entitle themto higher salaries.Lesson Four1. John remained motionless without even blinking, because he knew whothe chairman remark was leveled at /against.2. The message was delivered to the wrong department owing to a mistakeon the part of a clerk.3. It seems that in every attack Dickens makes upon society he alwayspoints to a change of spirit rather than a change of social structure.4. Before they covered 2 km in the desert, the explorers had walkedthemselves dizzy and exhausted.5. After their seizure of the city, the enemy troops started to despoilall the buildings.6. He had wandered in the unsavory areas of London and seen for himselfthe appalling living conditions of the poor.7. Conrad points to a danger that is already apparent in his friend’swriting, that of alienating his characters from their social context.8. The circumstances of her childhood are not easy to establish; thesewere facts she herself wished to forget.9. These pages tell at least as much, if no more was jeopardized.10. Whenever an important decision is made, they defer to (the opinionof) their department head.11. As he had made bad investments, his fortune was jeopardized.12. All the staff members must be alert to the danger of fire.13. He is a person who will stand up for what he thinks right, no matterwhat the cost to himself.14. The highest award he won in the international contest testifiesto his musical talent.15. The peasants in that poverty-stricken area worked hard to try andwrest a living from the soil.16. He spoke in such a round-about way that we found it hard to fathomhis real motives.17. In the darkness of night, an indescribable fear overlook him whenhe moved on alone in the jungle.18. The local department responsible for the Hope Project has collectedcontributions of about 2million yuan.Lesson Five1. The first thing to do is to assess the fixed assets of that company.2. His parents bought not a few picture books for him, but now he hasoutgrown them.3. The senator is not likely to slant toward this bill out of partisanship.4. To analyze trends of stock market is the project of the would-beeconomist.5. He is fairly sophisticated, so he can identify at first glance theself-centered people in their guises.6. The simplicity and clarity of this analytic approach far outweighs its drawbacks.7. Mrs. Smith was so busily engaged in her writing that she left the disciplining of the children to her husband.8. After the first round of matches, the drawing of lots turned the scale in favor of the Chinese football team.9. He claimed that he was public-spirited as could be seen from what he had done, but his rivals declared that he was a mere humbug.10. As safety in production is neglected inn that factory, a dozen workershave been maimed in the past three years.11. In that sea food restaurant, they were so overcharged that they thoughtit almost downright robbery.12. John went up to his rival and wanted to give him a hug only to be snubbedby the latter.13. In downtown Shanghai, not only have the shops undergone a facelift,but many arresting sculptures have been put up along the streets as well.14. What he left to his descendants as an added asset is his indomitablespirit.15. When he woke up, the early morning sunlight was filtering through thecurtains into his bedroom.16. After learning about how they had been building their enterprisethrough arduous efforts, he had a compulsion to write a novel about it.17. In order to maintain the integrity of this ancient building, we shouldexclude the use of steel and glass in its renovation.18. With the consciousness that it is a multinational country, thetourists were not at all surprised to find such big differences in the customs at different parts of that country.Lesson Sixof funds, they could not put into practice the plan they had made.see her off and on in the school library, but I do not know her name. understand you are in a difficult position, and neither you nor Jack owes me any explanation.is very angry with the manager, for he is nonchalant to her suggestion. neighbo r’s son is always up to some mischief, and the child is quite unbearable.bought a flat last month, and most of his savings were wiped out.insane urge for greater material wealth put him onto the road to ruin.’s kind late to start now. You ought to hav e started two hours ago. the service was poor, the volume of goods sold in that store sagged last year.morning I came across him on the campus and found that his face was flooded with anxiety.you find the leather jacket does not fit you, the shop will refund you the money.12. John’s colleagues covet his promotion very much.firm’s board of directors has decided to lay off engineers and 300 workers.intimated to me her intention of going abroad for further studies.the boss heard that his factory was operating at a loss, he focused his anger on the foreman.Lesson Sevenletter of thanks is the verbal expression of one’s gratitude.US automobile industry has come under persistent pressure from Japanese competition.far, progress of a greater or lesser degree has been made in the research on superconductors in various countries.must inculcate in people respect for knowledge and for people of talent. the outbreak of the French Revolution, many members of the nobility shorn of their wealth fled abroad.special envoy has been sent to find out how things stand in that country tormented by a civil war.social status of women in China today has been enhanced, as witness the vast number of women holding leading positions.note of desperation in her voice gave her away.is not an exaggeration to say that the quality of the color TV sets made by this factory is better than that of 3 years ago.the improvement in management and administration, the labor productivity of that factory is higher than it has ever been since China’s adoption of the reform and opening policy.research as these doctors are doing will have far-reaching significance in the field of medicine.have learnt a lot from the lesson of the past. If not their own then that of some other people of the same trade.dump unclear waste at sea will seriously affect the environment, and not merely marine life alone.first, he was reluctant to undertake the task, but when he started, he went at it with a will.went against the traffic lights when riding his bicycle. He explained to the policeman at length as if the change of the lights from green to red were to blame for his violation of traffic regulations.rewards of their design turned out to be worthy of the time and funds they had spent.fact that Green mismanaged the factory is sufficient cause for not appointing him director again.Lesson Eightmany years of laborious efforts culminated in a successful exhibition of her paintings in Hangzhou last year.as a child wonder when he was a kid, for he could write beautiful poems at seven, he did not grow to be a scholar and his literary talent proved only a flash-in- the pan.suddenly dawned on me that Lant was on the verge if bankruptcy. There had been reports that the finance of his business was in a deplorable tangle.indulgence of the only child in the family actually does no good but a lot of harm to its growth.we old friends met, we would talk about our career and families. Susan told me that her brother Stephen, now on the bright side of thirty, is a successful lawyer in a southern city. And I learnt that Teddy, on the shady side of forty, recently married a Thai girl.occasional prod is good for children, but too many prods can only produce negative, if not disastrous, effect.can hardly believe that the expensive dress she bought last year has already gone out of fashion.Sino-British Exploration team was being organized to cross the vast expanse of the Taklimakan Desert. When he learned the news , the young reporter could not resist entering for the expedition.’s intransigence has proved a handicap to his relations with his colleagues.Saturday those kind-hearted people will go to the Children Welfare Institute and each will bring a child home; and the handicapped child, showered with love, will spend a happy weekend in his new home where he is made to feel to be a member of the family.11. I could visualize my childhood friend, now a rising film star,surrounded by fans, smiling and nodding to everyone who was trying to accost her.am all too familiar with Harry type. He will invariably make a fuss overa trivial matter.13. The son played the game both ways successfully, which culminated ina harmonious relationship between his mother and his wife.Maugham may rightly be referred to as a versatile writer, whose novels, plays, short stories and other works are still extremely popular and are widely read today.the four-star hotel lobby the Chinese artist was accosted by two overseas Chinese who later hosted a dinner party in his honor.16. Because Jack had a facility for figures he took to accounting likea duck to water.the dusk of the evening the young girl became a little scared when she found she was the only person on the country road with a car bogged down.should try to look on the bright side of life even when misfortune befalls him.can never imagine what fun the few of us far away from home got out of spinning yarns after work in those days.Nazis wholesale murder of Jews during World War II is the most outrageous crime in human history.Lesson Ten1. The goat is ancient creature that has done much for man. One of thesmall services the goat has rendered to man is in the way of language.For example, some men wear goatees, thin whiskers that hang down their chins like the whiskers on a goat.2. The would-be boss smiled as he came into the reception hall , whichput the employees immediately at ease.3. Some poets want to live in a perpetual lethargy so that their lifecan proceed with the ultimate quiet and freedom and they might compose poems in a semi-somnambulant state.4. Vultures are hovering over the cliff, below which a fierce battle wasfought the night before, and hundreds of dead soldiers are still lying unburied before there.5. The Indians in North America often send news over long distances bybeating out a message on a hollow log.6. The senior journalist sank into his easy chair with great relish andbegan to indulge in recollections of those battles in the war that he had witnessed at first hand.7. In that remote and backward mountain , the tribal chieftains oftenscourged captives with whips and then made them slaves.8. The well-groomed secretary had to run all the way at the news, andyet he arrived with not a hair out of place.9. It is raining cats and dogs outside! I rather sit by the cozy fireand not venture out in the pouring rain.10. The upshot of the young man infatuation with his study of butterfliesmade him so restless with the present job that he asked to be relieved of his duties and later went to Africa.11. At the commencement , everyone was in a fever pf excitement ( a feverof frenzy) Graduating students shook hands with their belovedprofessors, embraced their buddies, and threw their caps into the sky.12. When the war-time hero appeared on the rostrum, the audience gavehim a standing ovation and looked at him with admiration and respect.13. The members of joint exploration team tried their best to save theirslender stock of water for the camels, their ships in the desert.14. In those difficult years, he was sent to Inner Mongolia, where herode herd for a collective farm near the border.15. I should say he is a unique landscape painter, at any rate for someonewho is colorblind.16. Tom was none too happy about the outcome of the election.17. His aloofness has strengthened the estrangement(misunderstanding,barrier) between him and his colleagues.18. The President’s advisors tried their best to prevail upon him tocancel the trip.。