配套K12高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题4 语法填空和短文改错 第1讲 重点2 素能强化含答案
第一编专题四第1讲重点二第一组Ⅰ. 语法填空(2018·江西赣中南五校高三第一次联合考试) The World Health Organization (WHO) has made an appeal to scientists，drug manufacturers and governments. The WHO wants them to work together __1. to develop__ (develop) drugs to fight 12 bacteria. These bacteria __2. are__ (be) able to resist __3. powerful__ (power) antibiotic(抗生素) drugs. The resistance is so unusually strong that all the 12 bacteria have been given a special name “superbug”.The United Nations agency reported this week the 12 superbugs are a threat to human __4. health__ (healthy). It said they have __5. the__ ability to easily turn treatable infections into killers. The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material __6. that/which__ helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.Marie－Paule Kieny is the Assistant Director－General at the WHO. She said，“Antibiotic resistance is growing and we are fast running out __7. of__ treatment options. ”She urged governments to give drug companies reasons to develop new treatments. “If we leave it to market forces alone，the new antibiotics we most __8. urgently__ (urgent)need are not going to be developed in time，” she said.Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or less than the amount __9. required__ (require) by doctors. When this happens，infections that __10. were treated__ (treat) at one time easily become resistant.文章大意：本文主要讲述了世界卫生组织呼吁开发新的药物，以应对超级病菌对人类健康的威胁。
❶解析：考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语，故填to develop。
❷解析：考查动词时态。
此处表示客观的陈述，故用一般现在时；结合空前的“These bacteria”可知，应填are。
❸解析：考查形容词。
此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词短语，故填形容词powerful。
❹解析：考查名词。
介词后跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式作宾语。
human health意为”人类健康”，作介词to的宾语。
❺解析：考查冠词。
ability被不定式短浯“to easily turn treatable infections into killers”所修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰。
❻解析：考查定语从句。
that/which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词genetic material。
❼解析：考查介词。
固定搭配run out of意为“用完”，故填介词of。
❽解析：考查副词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子。
故此处应用副词urgently 修饰动词need。
❾解析：考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，require和amount之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
○10解析：考查动词时态和语态。
根据时间状语“at one time”可知，treat所表示的动作发生在过去，且动词treat和infections是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
Ⅱ. 短文改错(2018·河南省豫北名校高三上学期质量评估) After the supermarket cashier added to my groceries，it was $12 over what I had on me. I am about to remove items embarrassed from the bag when another shopper handed me a $20 note. “Please don’t put yourself out，” I told him. “Let me tell you story，” he said. “My mother is in the hospital with cancer. I visit her every day and bring her a bunch of flower. I went this morning，and she got very much angry with me for spend my money on more flowers. She demanded that I did something else with that money. But，here，please accept this. It’s your mother’s flowers. ”答案：After the supermarket cashier added toupmy groceries, it was $12 over what I had on me. Iam was about to remove items embarrassedembarrassedlyfrom the bag when another shopper handed me a $20note. “Please don’t put yourself out，” I told him. “Let me tell you ∧astory，” he said.“My mother is in the hospital with cancer. I visit her every day and bring her a bunch of flowerflowers.I went this morning, and she got very much angry with me for spendspendingmy money on moreflowers. She demanded that I diddo something else with that money. ButSo，here, please accept this.It’s yourmymother’s flowers. ”❶解析：to改为up。
超市收银员累加(add up)“我”购买的食品杂货后，其总价钱比“我”所带的钱还要多12美元。
add to表示“添加”，add up“把……加起来”，故此处应把to改为up。
❷解析：am改为was。
此处是在描述发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。
❸解析：embarrassed改为embarrassedly。
此处用副词embarrassedly“尴尬地”来修饰动词remove。
❹解析：story前加a。
story为可数名词，且此处表示泛指，story的发音以辅音音素开头，故需加冠词a。
❺解析：flower改为flowers。
根据flower是可数名词可知，此处应用其复数形式。
a bunch of flowers“一束花”。
❻解析：删除angry前的much。
此处修饰形容词angry，应用very，much多余。
❼解析：spend改为spending。
介词后应使用动名词作宾语。
❽解析：did改为do。
demand“要求”后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句中的谓语动词使用“should＋do”的形式，其中should可以省略。
故把did改为do。
❾解析：But改为So。
根据语境可知，此处表示结果，故把But改为So。
○10解析：your改为my。
根据语境可知，此处指“我妈妈的花”，故把your改为my。
第二组Ⅰ. 语法填空(2017年11月浙江高考)Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIt’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life，it’s __1. an__ ongoing process，and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement，__2. which__ means yon’ll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn’t think that a few __3. months__ (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough __4. for__ the rest of your life，and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily，and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the __5. effective__ (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to __6. really__ (real) read at least one good book a week，preferably a classic. This isn’t as hard as it __7. sounds__ (sound)，and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while __8. reading__ (read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and __9. their__ (they) use unconsciously，meaning that you will tend to use the words __10. learned/learnt__ (learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.文章大意：本文主要讲述了积累词汇的一些方法。
2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点1动词形式最常考“谓”
2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点1动词形式最常考“谓”与“非谓”要辨清考点1千变万化的谓语动词素能强化20211216219第一组Ⅰ. 语法填空(2020·河南省豫北名校高三上学期质量评估) Lanzhou beef noodle is one of China’s most representative flour－made foods while pasta (意大利面食) is one famous Western fancy food. An event，“When Lanzhou beef noodle meets pasta” ， __1. connecting__ (connect) city food cultures，was held at the Beijing Ritz－Carlton Hotel on October 11，2021 to show the interaction.Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its __2. tasty__ (taste) beef，soup and noodles. Lanzhou is also qualified as __3. the__ hometown of Chinese beef noodle. __4. As__ one major city along the ancient Silk Road，Lanzhou has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and their achievements of developing the Silk Road，according to Zhang Hui，deputy director with the Publicity Department of the CPC Committee of Lanzhou.Lanzhou’s cooking culture __5. has developed__ (develop) its own time－honored characteristics over the years. The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle well－known not only across Lanzhou， __6. but__ across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative thanks to the __7. participation__ (participate) of the two countries’noodle masters. It will also improve cultural exchanges，Zhang added. Lanzhou people would like to work with friends at home and abroad __8. to promote__ (promote) the development of cooking and we __9. sincerely__ (sincere) hope more cultural exchanges of this kind __10. will be held__ (hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语二轮复习 第一章 解读语法填空与短文改错 111 语法填空课件
专题复习
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第一层级 基础课
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第一章 解读语法填空与短文改错
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高中英语语法在高考试题中的考查主要表现在语法填空和 短文改错上，二者都以语法基础知识为根源，两个题型仅是语法 高考的不同载体而已(即语法为本，题型为表)。在语法的统领下 将两个题型集中研究，既节省了二轮复习有限的备考时间，又达 到了融会贯通、一箭双雕的效果。
9．the 考查冠词。此处特指 19 个被确认的北极熊亚种群， 应用定冠词 the。故填 the。
10．are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。文章的主体时态为 一般现在时，结合本句中的“and nine lack”可知，此处也应用一般 现在时；且主语为“six (polar bear subpopulations)”，谓语动词应用 复数形式。故填 are。
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(2)边读边填，先易后难 在通读全文、基本了解文章大意之后，就可以动手填空了。 填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的“语义”(已给出词语 的除外)和正确的语法“形式”的思维过程。遇到一时想不起来或 无法确定的题目，先跳过去，不要花费太多的时间停留在一个空 上。对于这些空着的题目，有可能会从后面的内容得到提示，或 者在核查时进一步联系上下文进行推理。
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体验·高考题
归纳·解题法
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体验·高考题
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(2019·新课标全国卷Ⅰ) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence __1__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __2__ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000－25,000 polar bears worldwide.
高考英语二轮总复习第二讲短文改错题型一词法错误2.1.1谓语动词专题限时训练
2.1.1 谓语动词A2019·长沙四校高考模拟卷(一)My brother teaches me how to ride a bike last month. I went to a nearby park together when he told me the skill patiently. Several days later, I finally succeeded in fully mastering of the skill. In fact, bike riding has advantage. First, my home is not far away from my school and it is so convenience for me to go to school by bike. Beside, bike riding is good exercise. By ride a bike to and from school, I have a chance of getting enough exercise every day. At last, it is also undoubtedly wise choice for our environment because riding bikes reduce air pollution. 答案：My brother teaches taught me how to ride a bike last month. I wewent to a nearby park together when wherehe told me the skill patiently. Several days later, I finally succeeded in fully mastering of ＼ the skill. In fact, bike riding has advantage advantages. First, my home is not far away from my school and it is so convenience convenientfor me to go to school by bike. Beside Besides ， bike riding is good exercise. By ride ridinga bike to and from school, I have a chance of getting enough exercise every day. At last, itis also ∧an undoubtedly wise choice for our environment because riding bikes reduce reducesair pollution.B河南省郑州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic. There the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his head immediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.” Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinesemedicine.答案：Last week I noticed Jack coughing on in our math class. See Seeingthis, I offered to take him to a clinic. There the doctor asked Jack how if/whetherhe had coughed sometimes for ∧a long time. Jack nodded his head immediate immediately. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction instructionson how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted the medicine, he almost brings broughtit up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.” Jack managed to swallow them it unwillingly. But when he had ＼ recovered three days later, he felt amazing amazed at the effect of the Chinese medicine.C2018年全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷Dear Li Ming ，This Sunday we'll go to the nursing home and did some voluntary labor. You were out, while I dropped in on you. However, I had to leave a message to you. According to the monitor said, we'll meet at the gate of our school at 9：30 tomorrow morning and start out together with bike. So you should take their bike and don't forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and weeding tool. We will help with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. Lastly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we'll stay here and chat with them at noon. If you come back, please phone me at once.答案：Dear Li Ming ，This Sunday we'll go to the nursing home and did dosome voluntary labor. You were out, while when/as I dropped in on you. However Therefore， I had to leave a message to you. According to ∧what the monitor said, we'll meet at the gate of our school at 9：30 tomorrow morning and start out together with by bike. So you should take their yourbikeand don't forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and weeding tool tools. We will help with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get gettingrid of some weed in the garden. Lastly, you should remember to take some food for the ＼ lunch because we'llstay here thereand chat with them at noon. If you come back, please phone me at once. DThe bell rang. Our English teacher Miss Chen came in. Everything went smooth in her class. All of us listened attentively but answered questions correctly. The smile on her face suggested that she be satisfied with our performance. Towards the end of the class, she asked which one of you would like to come up to the front and repeat the story. While said these words, she looked at all the students with expression of hope in her eyes. I step to the front quickly and began to repeat the story with confident. After I finished, I returned back to my seat. My heart rate was fast than ever until Miss Chen said “Well done”．答案：The bell rang. Our English teacher Miss Chen came in. Everything went smooth smoothlyin her class. All of us listened attentively but andanswered questions correctly. The smile on her face suggested that she be wassatisfied with our performance. Towards the end of the class, she asked which one of you uswould like to come up to the front and repeat the story. While said sayingthese words, she looked at all the students with ∧an expression of hope in her eyes. I step steppedto the front quickly and began to repeat the story with confident confidence. After I finished, I returned back ＼ to my seat. My heart rate was fast fasterthan ever until Miss Chen said “Well done”．。
高三英语二轮复习专题一语法填空和短文改错第一讲语法填空随堂训练(2021学年)
２018届高三英语二轮复习专题一语法填空和短文改错第一讲语法填空随堂训练编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(201８届高三英语二轮复习专题一语法填空和短文改错第一讲语法填空随堂训练）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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语法填空A(２0１7·郑州第三次质量预测)Bｅｉnｇ raised iｎ a family of ｔeacｈeｒs， I 1。
＿__＿_＿＿____＿(ｇeｔ) plenｔy of ｃhances tｏ conｎeｃt ｍｙsｅlf with lite ｒaturｅｓｉncｅａｙｏｕng aｇe． So I ｈavｅmany sｔories about mｅanｄreading．Ｉt waｓ my fatｈｅｒwho ｔoｏk ｍe on ｔhｅ road ｔo reading ａｎｄ ma ｄe me appreｃｉatｅ2。
___＿＿___＿＿__（it) beaｕtｙ。
WheｎI ｗaｓ a lｉｔtle giｒl, he boｕｇht me a bｏok ３．__________＿_（naｍｅ) Ｒomaｎｃe of the Thre ｅＫiｎgdoms。
I waｓ tｏo young to reaｄ thiｓ diffｉｃult wｏｒk， sｏｍy fath ｅr eｘｐlaiｎed it ｔo ｍｅ４．__＿__＿______（patienｔ）。
From ｔhen on, Ｉｓtaｒted ｔo eｎjoy reading ｂooks。
2024届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题四语法填空第一讲提示词为动词
专题四语法填空[研高考·辨考向]分析近三年高考真题的考点分布可以看出语法填空考点设置有如下特点：类（一般设7空）面的一般不超过1题，答案最多三个单词 非谓语动词考查动词不定式、动名词与分词，每种一般最多设1题名词主要考查可数名词的单复数，也可能会考查名词的所有格形容词和副词主要考查形容词和副词的词形转换及其比较级或最高级低频考点 代词一般给出人称代词的主格，要求填其宾格、名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词或反身代词 无提示词类（一般设3空）高频考点 介词重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及介词短语冠词重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词从属连词重点考查定语从句的引导词，此外，名词性从句、状语从句也有涉及低频考点并列连词重点考查并列连词and ，but ，or ，其他并列连词也偶有涉及其他①助动词（强调谓语动词的do 、does 、did ；构成部分倒装的do 、does 、did ；构成一般疑问句的do 、does 、did ）；②构成强调句型的it 或that ；③作形式主语或形式宾语的it ；④连接性副词（before 、ago 、however 、anyway 等）类型一 有提示词类第一讲提示词为动词动词是历年高考的必考点，对动词的掌握是学生在语法填空中得高分的关键。
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语形式的变化（如时态、语态和主谓一致及虚拟语气）、非谓语形式的变化（如动词不定式、动词ing形式和过去分词）和词形转换。
若句中无谓语动词，或者虽然已经有谓语动词，但需要填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；此时，应先考虑时态，可以根据句中的时间状语或语篇提示确定时态；然后考虑语态，最后需要考虑主谓一致和虚拟语气，从而确定谓语动词的数。
语法项目Ⅰ谓语动词谓语动词的形式变化主要包括时态、语态和主谓一致。
语法填空的考查形式为给出提示词——动词，主要考查时态、语态和主谓一致（语法一致、意义一致和就近一致）。
【K12学习】XX高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳
XX高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳一、名词的数语法填空Thistrend,...,hashadsoeunintendedside2suchasovereightandheartdisease—theverythingtheedicalunityastryingtofight.解析：effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”，故用复数。
Itranforjustunderseveniloetersandalloedpeopletoavoidterrible61ontheroads...解析：crods避免拥挤的人群。
Shehasturneddonseveral67tostaratshosinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.解析：invitations由前面的several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错Hoever,therailayquiclyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandith insixonths,orethan25,000peopleereusing67everyday.解析：it指代前句中的therailay。
短文改错r.andrs.Zhangallorinourschool.解析：all-*both考查代词。
因r.andrs.Zhang是两个人，而all是指三者或三者以上的“都”，故改all为表示两者“都”的both。
1canclibthehills.Allthisillbeinterestingandgoodforyourhealth.Aboveall,Icanlearnoreaboutnature.解析:your—y由语境可知，应是对“我的”身体有益。
三、冠词语法填空As65result,peopleilleatorefoodtotrtoaeupforthatsoethingissing.解析：a因asaresult固定短语。
Instead,sheisearning£6,500adayas62odelinNeyor.解析：a表示职业的单数可数名词前通常加不定冠词。
2021届高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空与短文改错第一部分题型通路题型二短文改错课件.ppt
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第二步：从句子入手，逐句分析，推敲语法 注意几乎每年都考查的动词、名词、形容词、冠词和介词 类错误，同时注意其他语法类错误。 第一句中的主语是人，become interested in“变得对……感 兴趣” 为固定用法，故interesting→interested；
第二句，one afternoon是表示时间的名词，且引导词在后面 的定语从句中作状语，应用when引导，故where→when；
题型二 短文改错
[把脉考情]——明考向，知规律
考点分布
2020 (卷 Ⅰ)
2020 (卷 Ⅱ)
2020 (卷 Ⅲ)
2019 (卷 Ⅰ)
2019 (卷 Ⅱ)
2019 (卷 Ⅲ)
2018 (卷 Ⅰ)
2018 (卷 Ⅱ)
2018 (卷Ⅲ)
总计
冠词
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
名词
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1 11
时态
词法
和语 1
法 副词
通用版最新高考二轮复习第三板块语法填空与短文改错NO再研考点第一层级第一讲名词和冠词讲义英语
第一讲名词和冠词在高考中，语法填空和短文改错重点考查名词的单复数、不可数名词、名词与其他词类的词性转化等。
在语法填空和短文改错中，解答有关名词的题目时，一要根据在句中所作的成分确定是否使用名词。
名词在句中常用作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
二要根据名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语的情况以及主谓一致原则来确定名词单复数。
（一）考点练悟（用所给词的适当形式填空）It was late at night. Two １．________ （German）were sleeping in their room when suddenly, one of them, Mrs. Green, was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his luck. She had three thousand ２．______ （dollar）in her pocket. “What should I do？Many ３．______ （thief）usually bring ４．________ （knife）with them，” she thought in ５．________ （silent）. After two 6．________ （minute）search, the thief happened to touch a sports suit. It seemed as if he found there was someone in the room, so he went out to the next room where two 7．________ （Frenchman）were sleeping. When he was looking for 8．________ （money）or some 9．________ （jewel）in the next room, Mrs. Green woke up her husband quickly and called the police. And then the thief knew what had happeneＤ．He was so scared that he took out a knife. Just then the police showed up. Before the thief ran away, the police caught him. For Mrs. Green, it was really an unusual １0．________ （experience）．答案：１．Germans ２．dollars３．thieves４．knives５．silence6．minutes' 7．Frenchmen 8．money 9．jewels/jewelry １0．experience（二）快捷技法思考趋向解题规则１．可数名词复数的规则变化：（１）一般情况下在词尾直接加s（２）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在词尾加es（３）以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，将y变为i，再加es（４）以元音字母加y结尾的名词，在词尾直接加s（５）以o结尾的名词，无生命的常在词尾加s，如pianos, photos；有生命的在词尾加es，如potatoes, heroes等（6）以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f或fe为v，再加es。
[配套K12]2019高考英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题4 语法填空和短文改错 第1讲 语法必备 重点3 小词不可忽视-
小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词第一组Ⅰ. 语法填空(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试) Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people， __1. causing__ (cause) a far－reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually __2. involves__ (involve) some necessary procedures，such as match－making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. __3. In__ addition，a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this—when a new couple is engaged， __4. what__ follows is a __5. choice__ (choose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends __6. to attend__ (attend) the wedding. However，quite a few others，especially __7. those__ in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted __8. warmly__ (warm) and the wedding ceremony very often ends with __9. a__ unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life，everlasting love and happiness，early birth of a __10. healthy__ (health) baby and so on.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的婚俗习惯。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语二轮语法总复习短文改错精讲
高考英语二轮语法总复习短文改错精讲短文改错口诀：动词形，名词数；还要注意形和副；非谓动词细区分；习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析；逻辑错误须关注。
一、动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
例如：〔高考英语全国新课标卷〕... I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.〔把feel改为felt〕...but the only clothes I had was those I had on.〔把was改为were〕上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。
找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。
二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
常表现为将名词复数写成单数，或将单数写成复数。
例如：〔高考英语全国新课标卷〕It felt very strange to travel without my luggages. 〔把luggages改为luggage〕〔高考英语全国大纲卷〕One of my unforgettable memory of my school in... 〔把memory改为memories〕三、区分形和副及区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。
这也是高考短文改错的常考点。
例如：〔高考英语卷〕He had time for a properly breakfast and... 〔把properly改为proper〕〔高考英语卷〕Although her English is a little hardly to understand,... 〔把hardly改为hard〕需要注意的是，形容词多用来做定、表、补语等，而副词只能在句子中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
四、非谓动词细区分这是考查最多的错误形式之一。
主要有分词和动名词类错误，也包括不定式类错误。