八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习2
新目标八年级下英语阅读理解专项练习二阅读理解6If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can' t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.1. The main reason for one's poor memory is that his parents have poor memories.T F2. If you don't use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong.T F3. A good memory comes from more practice.T F4. Some people can't read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble.T F5. The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”. 参考答案： 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T讲解：1. 文中没有此说法。
2. 从第一段可判断。
3. 第二段开头已说明。
4. 第四段开头已说明。
5. 最后一段点题。
阅读理解7A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,”he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C. 400,000,000D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ______.A. the trees were afraidB. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angry参考答案1. 从短文第1句看出陨石落下时几乎砸着Mr Pettifer，故答案应选A。
2. 由短文第2段中“…，and might be over four thousand million”4000百万即40亿，故答案应是D。
3. Mr Pettifer发现树梢来回摇摆是因为下落的陨石使它来回动，故答案选B。
4. 由短文第4段“About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found.”一句可推断，答案选C。
5. 由短文最后一段第1句“Mr Pettifer is glad ”可以看出，且happy 与glad意思相近，故答案应选A。
阅读理解8One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.参考答案讲解：1. C 见第一行，不管（no matter）事情多糟，总能发现有益的东西。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆） and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.（1）Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz（2）Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos（4）What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源，以及现在的发展状况。
深圳市初中英语八年级(下)阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解专项训练 (一)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABody language skills that make you popularWe’ve all heard that up to 90% of communication is non-verbal in nature. Body language is important. But what actually is “good” body language? How do we learn to “speak” body language?People should understand the importance of intention (意图).Actions come from thoughts and feelings. What are you doing and thinking before speaking or meeting new friends? Worrying? Being stressful? Imagining the worse things? If so, you may need to do some inner work. In order to have a happy result, people often spend some time preparing for meetings.People stand up straight, but not too straight.People stand up straight to show their confidence, but they don’t overdo it. Standing too straight appears unnatural, and others will not feel good about you.People make eye contact, but not too much.Looking at the ground? Looking at the ceiling? Looking anywhere but into people’s eyes? When people make good eye contact, they may get on well with others. Good eye contact is important to good communication, but making it for a long time is not good.People smile and laugh, but not at their own jokes.If you have a stone-like face during the communication, listeners will feel you are serious. The conversation partners take the information from you. So a good smile will be helpful to your friendly communication, and laughter will make you relaxed.()1. Why do people need to prepare for speaking?A. To have a pleasant result.B. To look happier.C. To do some inner work.D. To stop thinking the worse things.()2. What should you do if you want to look natural?A. Stand not too straight.B. Go on talking with others.C. Cross your arms.D. Make more and long eye contact.()3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Communication.B. Eye contact.C. Laughing.D. Talking.()4. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. How important body language is.B. When to use different body languages.C. How to learn to “speak” body language.D. How helpful body language is to us.()5. Where can you read this passage?A. In a history book.B. In a guidebook.C. In a culture magazine.D. In a notice.BMobile phone technology is developing rapidly. What will the future mobile be able to do and what will it look like? Take a look at the following mobile phones, and you’ll find some amazing phones are now coming our way.PacketThe Packet has five touch screens with different usages. When folded, the Packet is in a simple square shape. You can see the time and any messages you've received. Once you open it, the five screens will pop up.CobaltoIt has taken only two years for touch screen mobile phones to be used worldwide. Why not the 3D phones then? With an almost all-glass design, the Cobalto phone can make Google Maps even more useful.Human-body PhoneWe often save photos of someone we love. When we miss them, we can see the photos. And now, Japanese scientists’ Human-body Phone is more than just a photo. With a human body shape, it’s coated with a material just like human skin. When you’re holding the phone, it feels as if you're holding someone you miss.Paper PhoneHow many times have you wanted to smash (摔碎) your phone when talking to annoying people? With the Paper Phone, you’ll soon be able to do it. As the world’s first flexible (易弯曲的) mobile phone, it can be bent freely while you’re making calls, reading e-books and playing music.()1. How many screens does the Packet have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.()2. What does the underlined phrase “pop up" mean?A. Come out.B. Work out.C. Go off.D. Turn off.()3. Which phone is more useful for the people who are often lost?A. The Packet.B. The Cobalto.C. The Human-body Phone.D. The Paper Phone.()4. What can we know from the passage?A. When the Packet is folded, you can see nothing on the screens.B. The Cobalto has been used in the phone market for ten years.C. It is difficult to break the Paper Phone.D. Talking on the Human-body Phone makes people annoyed easily.()5. What’s the passage mainly about ?A. The importance of mobile phones.B. The future of mobile phones.C. The changes of mobile phones.D. The difference of mobile phones.CMany people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very popular pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. They need less space and are easier to look after.If you want to have a pet, you can buy one from a pet shop, but you must be careful not to buy a sick one. It is best if you know something about the pet you want. This will help you choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very little about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA)(皇家防止虐待动物协会).The first RSPCA was founded in England in 1824. If an unhealthy animal has no home, it can come to the RSPCA office. People there will look after it until it is healthy again. People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and they make sure that you will get a healthy pet. If later your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA again.When you have a pet, it is very important that you look after it properly. You must remember to feed it on time. You should also give it a clean and comfortable place to rest. Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and care for it properly.()1. Some people love keeping birds or goldfish because they _________.A. are more beautifulB. eat less foodC. need less space and are easier to look afterD. are cuter()2. Which of the following can help you choose a healthy pet?A. Paying more money for it.B. Learning about the pet you want.C. Visiting more pet shops.D. Being careful with your money.()3. The first RSPCA was founded _________.A. in 1924B. in EnglandC. in Hong KongD. in 1842()4. What does the RSPCA do with sick and homeless animals?A. Sends them to keepers.B. Gives them to people who cure (治疗) sick pets.C. Takes animals to a hospital.D. Makes them healthy again.()5. The passage is written for_________.A. the people who want to keep a petB. the volunteers who protect animalsC. the animal doctorsD. the organization that protects endangered animals阅读理解专项训练 (二)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年 人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________一、完形填空（共2题；共40分）（一）Everyone in our school knows Jerry, the Bike Boy. He is a lovely and warm-hearted guy. He often collects broken bikes that people don't use any more 1 and then gives them to people who need them.Last week he was down because he spent all his money buying old bikes. We really wanted to cheer up Jerry.2 Monday we told a radio interviewer that Jerry3 money to buy old bikes. We also put up signs4 old bikes and called up all our friends and told them5 the problem. We even6 advertisements at a local supermarket. Then we informed（告知）the teachers at school about his problem7 they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that we came up with8 fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and9 to children 10 don't have bikes.1. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy D. to sell2. A. On B. In C. Next D. At3. A. use up B. ran out C. lent D. ran out of4. A. asking about B. selling C. buying D. asking for5. A. about B. with C. in D. at6. A. handed out B. handed in C. gives away D. giving out7. A. when B. while C. because D. and8. A. working out B. was C. worked out D. is9. A. give away B. put out C. hand in D. think up10. A. which B. whose C. who D. when（二）For a full-time worker and a mother of three, it seems impossible to spend time 1 , but Hope Cooper can make it.Cooper volunteers at Parent Teacher Student Association (PTSA) in Varina High School. Her work is to2 applications(申请表格)to students with scholarships (奖学金) for college. Cooper says, "I usually run to the PTSA meetings right after work. After the meetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for my own children."3 of Cooper's children goes to Varina High School, but she says, "Volunteering isn't all about helping the people you know best, but it's about helping those who4 you most." Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina High School because she5 some poor students can't afford the higher education. She says6 she can't help out every student, helping out one student is rewarding (值得的). Cooper thinks volunteering not only makes a difference to the students but also7 her thought of what is important in life. Cooper says volunteering may seem 8 to one but means so much to those who need it. She 9 everyone to take part in it. She plans to keep on volunteering in the future. "Volunteering gives me a 10 that I need. I'll ask my children to volunteer, too," she says.1. A. volunteering B. studying C. raising D. improving2. A. care for B. try out C. set up D. give out3. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Each4. A. accept B. interest C. need D. have5. A. expects B. means C. disagrees D. understands6. A. unless B. although C. but D. because7. A. changes B. controls C. imagines D. opens8. A. clever B. strong C. similar D. simple9. A. prepares B. trains C. advises D. refuses10. A. feeling B. promise C. notice D. journey二、阅读理解（共3题；共40分）A根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。
人教版英语八年级下册unit2 阅读理解专练
Unit2 阅读理解专练阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to Guide Dogs Training Center, boys and girls! First let me tell you something about guide dogs. In 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind. The doctor went in the hospital for a short time. When he came out, he saw his pet dog had guided the soldier on the other side of the hospital yard safely. So he taught a dog to guide a person and it worked out well. Germany helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out about the guide dogs. When she came back to the United States, she wrote it for a magazine. Soon more people knew of the guide dogs.The best dogs for the job are clever and fit. It takes more than two years to train a little dog to be a guide dog. When the dog is 14 months old, it learns many instructions. Then the owner and the dog meet, and they practice four weeks.Have I made myself clear? OK, let’s go on visiting.（）1. What kind of people do guide dogs help?A. Doctors.B. Soldiers.C. The blind.D. The deaf.（）2. Whose pet dog was it that had helped the soldier?A. The doctor’s.B. The soldier’s.C. Dorothy’s.D. The police’s.（）3. What kind of dogs are the best ones for the job?A. Strong.B. Bright.C. Old enough.D. Big enough.（）4. When did Germany start a program to teach dogs to be guides?A. After Dorothy went to Germany.B. After Dorothy wrote about it for a magazine.C. After the doctor taught a dog to guide a person.D. After many people asked for guide dogs.（）5. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide?A. Over two years.B. Fourteen months.C. Four weeks.D. Less than a years.BWho are the homeless people?Homeless people are young and old men and women. They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, others have not. Some are ill, some are not. In other words, they’ re all different, but they do have one thing in common, they don’t have a good place to live in.Where are the homeless people?Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters（收容所）for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. They also provide activities for homeless children.What can I do to help them?There are lots of things you can do!1. Collect food or fruity and take everything to a shelter.2. Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.3. Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.4. Have a bake sale and donate the money you earn（赚）to a shelter.5. If you are old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can babysit, read and help with homework, or just play games with the children.（）6. This passage is mainly about helping people who_____?A. are old and illB. have no place to live inC. have no moneyD. have no parents or friends（）7. Many homeless people live in _____A. hospitalsB. supermarketsC. the neighborhoodD. homeless shelters（）8. We can give homeless people _____ to help them.A. food and clothingB. housesC. educationD. books（）9. According to the passage, _____ is also a way to help the homeless.A. washing clothesB. starting a homeless clubC. helping kids with their homeworkD. clean up the shelters（）10. _____ is the best thing we can give to homeless people.A. MoneyB. FoodC. LoveD. Water参考答案及解析：A.1. 答案：C解析：细节理解题。
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.Try to find out what you are worry about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?（A）How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?（B）Do I have a good place to do my homework?（C）Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for help.When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.（1）How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.（2）If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT "________".A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?（3）According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don't talk to her or him anymore.C. Have another fight with her or him.D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.（4）The passage mainly tells us ________ .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worries people have【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧：一是试着找出你在担心什么，二是想办法让它变得更好，三是寻求帮助。
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins （一种小鸟---鸫）."When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests （巢） in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They don't come any more."（1）Mr. Ellis often talks about__________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family（2）The robins spent the winter in__________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east（3）__________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs（4）The robins hasn't come to the hometown becauseA. people has built more houses.B. There are too many trees.C. it is colder in the north now.D. There are no places for the robins.（5）From the passage we can know that___________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B. there were many houses in the old days.C. the robins can make houses without trees.D. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Ellis先生记忆中的一种鸟——鸫，以及家乡的变化。