2018届高三英语二模汇编--完形填空
2018届高三英语二模汇编——完形填空1、2018黄浦二模Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Concerns about the harm caused by “too much” screen time—particularly when it is spent on social media —are widespread. But working out what a “healthy” __41__ might be is far from easy.Some negative experiences on social media—like __42__ how your appearance compares to others—do affect some children. However, this does not mean that technology use in __43__ is harmful and it is difficult to make claims about how it will affect different people.Consider the picture painted by a UNICEF review of existing research into the effects of digital technology on children’s __44__ comfort, including happiness, mental health and social life. Rather than stating that social media was harmful, it suggested a more __45__ effect.The UNICEF report highlighted a 2017 study that examined 120,000 UK 15-year-olds. Among those teenagers who were the lightest users, it was found that increasing the time spent using technology was linked to __46__ comfort—possibly because it was important for keeping up friendships. __47__, among the heaviest users of technology, any increase in time was linked to lower levels of comfort. Overall, the UNICEF study suggested that some screen time could be good for children’s mental health.A broader look at evidence provided by some other high quality studies again suggests the story is not __48__. An early study in 2013 looked at how the television and video game habits of 11,000 UK five-year-olds affected them two years later. It is one of few studies actually __49__ the effects of technology over time. It suggested that, compared with children who watched one hour of television or less on a weekday, a small increase in conduct problems was seen among those who watched more than three hours each day. Playing electronic games, however, was not seen as leading to a greater __50__ of friendship or emotional problems.So how much time should our children spend looking at screens? It is difficult to be __51__ as different people spend time online in such different ways. A useful comparison might be with sugar. Broadly speaking, people __52__ that too much sugar can be bad for your health. But the effect it might have can depend on many factors, from the type of sugar to the person and the amount. We would not __53__ trust anyone who claims to predict how someone is affected by consuming one gram of sugar. The same could be said for __54__ usage: the outcomes depend on so many factors that only very __55__ predictions are possible.41. A. amount B. comparison C. experience D. medium42. A. accounting for B. boasting of C. commenting on D. worrying about43. A. general B. particular C. private D. public44. A. domestic B. material C. physical D. psychological45. A. complex B. dramatic C. harmless D. predictable46. A. improved B. maximum C. relative D. small47. A. As a rule B. In contrast C. On the whole D. Worse still48. A. convincing B. definite C. probable D. true49. A. estimating B. experiencing C. reducing D. tracing50. A. connection B. power C. promotion D. risk51. A. balanced B. independent C. precise D. subjective52. A. agree B. forget C. object D. remember53. A. equally B. readily C. reluctantly D. weakly54. A. emotion therapy B. social media C. TV broadcasting D. video game55. A. confident B. optimistic C. rough D. wild答案：41-45 ADADA 46-50 ABBDD 51-55 CABBC难度：中等2、2018普陀二模Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Globalization: Good or Bad?Globalization is defined in many ways. One simple __41__ is that it is the rapid increase in international free trade, investment, and technological exchange. It is argued that this international trade has been one of the main causes of world economic __42__ over the past half century. Although there is little doubt that the global economy has developed enormously in the last 50 years, some people believe that this trend has only benefited certain countries, and that others have suffered as a result.Improved income?An argument __43__ globalization is that the benefits of increased international trade are shared among everyone in the country. An example of this is China, where per capita income (人均收入) rose from about $1400 in 1980 to over $4000 by 2000. __44__, per capita income rose by over 100% in India between 1980 and 1996. It would appear that countries which open their doors to world trade tend to become __45__.However, these sorts of __46__ might not be giving a true picture. They are “average”, and despite the fact that there has been a substantial increase in income for a small minority of people, the vast majority have only seen a __47__ improvement.More imports, more exportsSupporters of free trade point out that there is another direct benefit to be gained from an increase in international trade: exports __48__ imports. Take coffee as an example. Countries which produce and export coffee import the packaging for it: a(n) __49__ trade which enables commerce to develop in two countries at the same time.__50__ maintain that, in general, it is poorer countries that produce and export food such as coffee, and richer countries that produce and export manufactured goods such as packaging materials. Furthermore, it is the richer countries that control the price of goods and, __51__, farmers may be forced to sell their produce at a low price and to buy manufactured goods at a high price.__52__ developmentFinally, globalization often __53__ a country to concentrate on industries which are already successful. These countries develop expertise (专门技能) and increase their share in the international market. On the other hand, those countries which __54__ to support all their industries usually do not develop expertise in any one. Consequently, these countries do not find a world market for their goods and do not increase their gross domesticproduct (GDP).Anti-globalists claim that there is a serious problem in this argument for the __55__ of industry. Countries which only concentrate on one or two main industries are forced to import other goods. These imported goods are frequently overpriced, and these countries, therefore, have a tendency to accumulate huge debts.41. A. indication B. principle C. definition D. factor42. A. systems B. solution C. crisis D. growth43. A. in favor of B. on account of C. with regard to D. in honour of44. A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Undoubtedly D. Unusually45. A. freer B. greater C. stronger D. wealthier46. A. figures B. descriptions C. countries D. benefits47. A. severe B. slight C. further D. general48. A. overtake B. qualify C. fight D. require49. A. two-way B. all-inclusive C. official D. legal50. A. Supporters B. Advocates C. Critics D. Authorities51. A. otherwise B. nevertheless C. therefore D. besides52. A. Global B. Industrial C. National D. Economical53. A. encourages B. restricts C. forbids D. forces54. A. stop B. continue C. fail D. refuse55. A. globalization B. transformation C. specialization D. identification答案：41-45 CDABD 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 CBABC难度：中等3、2018徐汇二模Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Deliberate practice refers to a special type of practice that is purposeful and systematic. __(41)__ regular practice might include mindless repetitions, deliberate practice requires focused attention and is conducted with the specific goal of improving __(42)__.The greatest __(43)__ of deliberate practice is to remain focused. In the beginning, showing up is the most important thing. But after a while we begin to carelessly __(44)__ small errors and miss daily opportunities for improvement. This is because the natural tendency of the human brain is to __(45)__ repeated behaviors into automatic habits. __(46)__, when you first learned to tie your shoes you had to think carefully about each step of the process. Today, after many repetitions, your brain can perform this sequence __(47)__. The more we repeat a task the more mindless it becomes.Mindless activity is the __(48)__ of deliberate practice. The danger of practicing the same thing again and again is that progress becomes __(49)__. Too often, we think we are getting better simply because we are gaining experience. In __(50)__, we are merely reinforcing(加强) our current habits — not improving them.Claiming that improvement requires attention and effort sounds logical enough. But what does deliberate practice actually look like in the real world?The first effective feedback system is __(51)__. This holds true for the number of pages we read, the number of pushups we do, the number of sales calls we make, and any other task that is important to us. It is only through measurement that we have any __(52)__ of whether we are getting better or worse.The second effective feedback system is coaching. One consistent finding across disciplines is that coaches are often essential for __(53)__ deliberate practice. In many cases, it is nearly impossible to both perform a task and measure your progress at the same time. Good coaches can track your progress, find small ways to improve, and hold you __(54)__ to delivering your best effort each day.Deliberate practice is not a comfortable activity. It requires sustained effort and concentration, but if you can manage to maintain your focus and __(55)__, then the promise of deliberate practice is quite tempt ing: to get the most out of what you’ve got.41. A. Since B. Whether C. While D. As42. A. awareness B. performance C. enjoyment D. intelligence43. A. equivalent B. ambition C. challenge D. appeal44. A. overlook B. insert C. detect D. implement45. A. transport B. translate C. transplant D. transform46. A. For example B. On the contrary C. As a result D. On the other hand47. A. carelessly B. accurately C. instantly D. automatically48. A. outcome B. enemy C. source D. substitute49. A. distracted B. imposed C. assumed D. noted50. A. reality B. despair C. contrast D. return51. A. encouragement B. compliment C. measurement D. management52. A. motivation B. proof C. trouble D. concern53. A. resisting B. eliminating C. defining D. sustaining54. A. accountable B. opposed C. addicted D. parallel55. A. existence B. commitment C. dignity D. perspective答案：41-55 CBCAD ADBCA CBDAB难度：中等4、2018杨浦二模Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you could be anybody in the world, who would it be? This is usually just a theoretical question. The idea of suddenly taking the form of your neighbor, a celebrity or even your dog is fun to think about, but seemingly impossible to ___41___.Yet a few people have experienced what it might be like to step into the skin of another person, thanks to an unusual virtual reality device. “The first seconds are just overwhelming,” says Rikke Frances Wahl, a woman who ___42___ became a man. “It feels mysterious. You start to feel more and more comfortable in it, and you start to really get the ___43___ of how it would be if it were your body.”Wahl, an actress, model and artist, was one of the participants in a body swapping(替换) experiment at the Be Another lab, a project developed by a group of artists based in Barcelona. She ___44___ her new body using a machine called The Machine to be Another. The set-up is relatively simple. Both users put on a virtual reality headset with a camera installed to the top of it. The video from each camera is piped to the other person, so what you see is the exact view of your___45___. If she moves her arm, you see it. If you move your arm, she sees it. To get used to seeing another person’s body without actually having control of it, participants start by moving their arms and legs very slowly, so that the other can follow along. ___46___, this kind of slow, synchronized (同步) movement becomes comfortable, and participants really start to feel as though they were living in anotherperson’s body. “It was so natural,” Wahl says, laughing, “and at the same time it was so unnatural.”Interestingly, using such technology ___47___to alter people’s behaviour afterwards – potentially for the better. Studies have shown that virtual reality can be ___48___ in fighting implicit racism (隐性种族歧视). Researchers at the University of Barcelona gave people a questionnaire called the Implicit Association Test, which measures the strength of people’s associations.Another study showed that using the so-called “rubber hand illusion(错觉)” can have the same __49__. When that rubber hand is a colour unlike their skin, participants ___50___lower on tests for implicit racism than when they watched a hand of the same skin colour.The idea is that once you’ve “put yourself in another’s shoes” you’re less likely to think ___51___ of them, because your brain has ___52___ the feeling of being that person.Wahl says that she’d jump at the chance to swap bodies with someone again. “I would really, really ___53___ it to everyone, everyone should try this thing,” she says. “We all have different feelings and points of views about things,” says Pointeau, “and it’s really strongly related to our ___54___ experience. With this kind of experience we can ___55___empathy – the action of understanding, but also maybe help people better understand themselves too.”41. A. execute B. excuse C. explore D. exhibit42. A. contemporarily B. permanently C. temporarily D. secretly43. A. passion B. fantasy C. familiarity D. energy44. A. inherited B. altered C. endured D. acquired45. A. reflection B. partner C. colleague D. image46. A. Consciously B. Constantly C. Eventually D. Equivalently47. A. requires B. prefers C. promises D. volunteers48. A. progressive B. informative C. realistic D. effective49. A. impact B. instruction C. initiative D. intention50. A. analyzed B. scored C. predicted D. valued51. A. highly B. ill C. straight D. fairly52. A. expressed B. mixed C. internalized D. deleted53. A. connect B. advertise C. register D. recommend54. A. bodily B. sensitive C. mental D. initial55. A. endure B. promote C. honor D. identify答案：41-- 55 ACBDB CCDAB BCD AB难度：中等5、2018崇明二模Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The Companies Doing the Most to Make Their Employees Happier Fat paychecks, light workloads, and endless vacation days don’t necessarily add to happy employees. In fact, the happiest employees in the U.S. owe their happiness to first-rate employee motivations, sufficient benefits, career advancement programs, and great work-life balance. The companies that have been the most devoted to cultivating and advancing these things in the past year have seen employee happiness 41 .The jobs site just announced the winners of this year’s “Leap Awards,” whic h honor the companies that have made the biggest leaps to improve employee happiness year-over-year. CareerBliss evaluated more than 250,000 company reviews and ratings it received from 42nationwide to determine the top 50 deserving companies. To 43 the list, each company had to have at least 50 reviews.“The Leap Awards are important because they highlight 44 in our workforce,” says CareerBliss’s chief executive, Heidi Golledge. CareerBliss asked the respondents to evaluate the key factors that 45 work happiness, including work-life balance, one’s relationship with the boss and co-workers, the work environment, job resources, salary, growth opportunities, company culture, company reputation, daily tasks, and job 46 .Each respondent valued each of these things on a 1-to-5 scale, and indicated how important each was to their overall happiness at work. These numbers were 47 to find an average rating of overall employee happiness for each company. These averages were compared to last year’s numbers to find which companies had 48 the most.“Every employer who receives a Leap Award should 49 their workplace happiness initiatives,” says Golledge. “Even though we are coming out of a difficult time, it is 50 to see companies putting their efforts into providing a great environment for their employees. These efforts in workplace happiness will ensure that their employees will be around for years to come, as happiness breeds 51 .”“We find each year that work-life balance is a key factor in determining employee happiness,” says Golledge. “Employees want to know that they can balance their career with their family and personal life. Often this 52 over things like salary. Having programs that allow managers to offer employees flexibility can be a key factor in creating a happy work environment. 53 , we see career advancement programs have a big impact on overall employee happiness. Often employees would rather take a job for a 54 salary, if the company provides a comprehensive program which will help grow their career. Employees want to learn, develop and sustain a successful career path.”Workplace happiness is the core of CareerBliss’ mission, Miller says. “A n individual’s happiness at work will create happiness throughout all areas of their life, and 55 a company with a happy, motivated workforce will see exceptional results in its products and services.”41. A. soar B. change C. cease D. disappear42. A. netizens B. administrators C. candidates D. employees43. A. make up B. qualify for C. count on D. refer to44. A. change B. power C. duty D. variety45. A. lay in B. resulted from C. focused on D. contributed to46. A. analysis B. vacancy C. flexibility D. responsibility47. A. applied B. combined C. compared D. remembered48. A. benefited B. improved C. changed D. produced49. A. approve of B. account for C. take pride in D. get used to50. A. good B. easy C. impossible D. interesting51. A. profit B. honesty C. creativity D. loyalty52. A. turns B. runs C. advantages D. skips53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Instead54. A. lower B. fair C. regular D. similar55. A. obviously B. frankly C. fortunately D. similarly答案：41-55 ADBAD CBBCA DCCAD难度：偏难6、2018长宁二模Standards for Schools: Developing Organizational Accountability(绩效) Quality teaching depends on not just teachers’ knowledge and skills but on the environment in which they work. Schools need to offer a coherent curriculum focused on higher-order thinking and performance across subject areas and grades, time for teachers to work 41 with students to accomplish challenging goals, opportunities for teachers to plan with and learn from one another, and regular occasions to evaluate the outcomes of their 42 .If schools are to become more responsible, they must, like other professional organizations, make evaluation and assessment part of their everyday lives. Just as hospitals have standing committees of staff that meet regularly to look at evaluation data and discuss the 43 of each aspect of their work—a practice reinforced by their accreditation(评定) requirements, — schools must have such regular occasions to examine their practice and effectiveness.As Richard Rothstein and his colleagues describe in Grading Education: Getting Accountability Right, school-level accountability can be supported by school 44 , like those common in many other nations, in which trained experts evaluate schools by spending several days visiting classrooms, 45 samples of student work, and interviewing students about their understanding and their experiences, 46 looking at objective data such as test scores, graduation rates, and so on. In some cases, principals accompany the inspectors into classrooms and are asked for their own evaluations of the lessons. In this way, the inspectors are able to make 47 about the instructional and supervisory competence(能力)of principals. As described earlier, inspectors may also play a role in ensuring the 48 and comparability of school-based assessments (as in England and Australia), as well as school’s internal assessment and evaluation process (as in Hong Kong).In most countries’ inspection systems, schools are rated on the quality of instruction and other services and supports, as well as students’ 49 and progress in a wide range of aspects, including and going beyond academic subject areas, such as extra-curricular, personal and social 50 , the acquisition of workplace skills and the 51 to which students are encouraged to adopt safe practices and a 52 lifestyle. Schools are rated as to whether they pass inspection, need modest improvements, or require serious intervention(介入), and they receive extensive feedbackon what the inspectors both saw and 53 . Reports are publicly posted. Schools requiring intervention are then given more expert 54 and support, and are placed on a more frequent schedule of visits. Those that persistently fail to pass may be placed under local government control and could be 55 if they are not improved.41. A. occasionally B. closely C. strictly D. peacefully42.A. challenges B. competence C. curriculum D. practices43.A. effectiveness B. faults C. progress D. requirements44.A. instruction B. protection C. inspection D. consideration45.A. taking B. improving C. examining D. copying46.A. as far as B. rather than C. other than D. as well as47.A. judgments B. decisions C. inquiries D. suggestions48.A. quantity B. quality C. instruction D. support49. A. education B. performance C. attention D. interest50. A. responsibility B. structure C. resources D. benefits51. A. frequency B. consistence C. satisfaction D. extent52. A. comparable B. healthy C. different D. unique53. A. appreciated B. criticized C. recommended D. rewarded54. A. attention B. programs C. evaluation D. explanations55. A. set down B. put down C. closed down D. pulled down答案：41—55 BDACC DABBA DBCAC难度：中等7、2018松江（闵行）二模Since 1960, considerable scientific researches have been done on chimps in their natural habitats. Astonishingly, scientists have found out that the social 41 of Chimps are very similar to humans. Chimps will 42 in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct to 43 one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly 44 to share food with their children. Who are able from a young age to gather their own food？In the laboratory, chimps don’t 45 share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull 46 —he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, 47 , are extremely cooperative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this 48 in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally 49 in young children. One is that these 50 appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave 51 . Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence 52 in children before their general cognitive skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, the human children did no better than the chimps on the 53 world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can 54 what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”, a group that intends to work toward a(n) 55 goal.41. A. structures B. policies C. behaviors D. responsibilities42. A. conflict B. cooperate C. offend D. negotiate43. A. trust B. contact C. isolate D. help44. A. decline B. manage C. attempt D. oblige45. A. curiously B. reluctantly C. naturally D. carelessly46. A. in turn B. at random C. with care D. in advance47. A. all in all B. as a result C. in no case D. on the other hand48. A. cooperativeness B. availability C. interrelationship D. attractiveness49. A. cultivated B. motivated C. possessed D. stimulated50. A. attitudes B. instincts C. experiences D. coincidences51. A. creatively B. formally C. socially D. competitively52. A. develops B. decreases C. changes D. disappears53. A. abstract B. invisible C. imaginary D. physical54. A. infer B. adapt C. absorb D. balance55. A. realistic B. shared C. specific D. ambitious答案：41—55 CBDAC BDACB CADAB难度：中等8、2018宝山二模Having a clear picture in mind of what their future will look like can motivate students to keep going despite the challenges of college life. This ___41___ seems to be particularly effective for female students from relatively low socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds says Mesmin Destin of Northwestern University in the US. College is a time of great opportunity for some, but can be ___42___ for others. It is often the first time that many students are away from the regular and familiar support of their family and friends. Weak students from lower SES backgrounds often encounter greater financial and psychological challenges than others, and this can lead to ___43___ and even withdrawal from difficult situations, such as when interacting with their lecturers or taking tests and exams.Destin and his colleagues wanted to understand if students' ___44___ to academic challenges improve when they look forward to the future. This idea is built around the theory of identity-based motivation. It holds that people can take positive action during times of unfavorable conditions when they___45___ a successful future for themselves."The theory of identity-based motivation proposes that stimulating a focus on a successful future identity may be especially ___46___ in motivating students who are weak during challenging academic situations to develop a sense of action readiness," explains Destin. "This involves feeling ready and able to take appropriate action when ___47___ difficulty.In two almost identical laboratory experiments --one involving 93 female students, the other 185 students (including 101 women) -- participants were first asked either to write about their past or their future ___48___. After their deep thoughts, the participants were filmed during an imitated interview with a so-called lecturer, and then had to ___49___ a difficult academic test. The research team noted whether participants' body language was bold and confident, and measured the amount of effort participants' ___50___ the academic test.The results were in agreement with the theory of identity-based motivation. Destin and his team found that having a successful future identity can prevent especially female students from lower SES backgrounds from ___51___ during challenging academic situations. Specifically, lower SES women who wrote about their future identities displayed greater action ___52___ compared to those who considered their past. They showed more confident body language. It helped them to make more effort to tackle the test, and had an indirect effect on their ___53___."Stimulating imagined successful future identities appears to provide a ___54___ pathway to enable weak students to effectively navigate everyday stressors," says Destin. "The findings ___55___ suggest that certain students may benefit from strategies that remind them to image their successful futures before any difficult and important task that they might otherwise be likely to avoid."41. A. instruction B. strategy C. challenge D. psychology42. A. disgraceful B. shameful C. harmful D. stressful43. A. hesitation B. intention C. depression D. decision44. A. willingness B. options C. responses D. applications45. A. destroy B. imagine C. abandon D. substitute。
北京市海淀区2018届高三二模英语试题+Word版含答案
2018.5 本试卷共12页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book? ----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or2. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned4. I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have madeB. had madeC. was makingD. would make5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before6. By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A. foundedB. would foundC. have been foundedD. had been founded7. The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. whenD. which8. 40 grams of meat per day is ______ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. mirror10. When I was small, my mom ________red me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would11. He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing __________.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happenD. would have happened12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until13. ---How was your vacation in Seattle?---Pretty good. In the evenings I __________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have goneB. goC. had goneD. went14. _______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. Make15. This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A. acrossB. aboveC. aroundD. along第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2018全国高中高考英语完型填空真题汇编包括答案.docx
.2018 新课标Ⅰ卷During my second year at the city college, I was told that the educationdepartment was offering a “free ” course, called Thinking Chess,for three credits.I 41the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesn ’ t want to42a few dollars? More than that, I’ d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if Iweren ’t 43enough about free credits, news about our44was appealingenough to me. He was an international grand master,which45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46I could hardly wait to47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, andthis48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he madeit49that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class amongother criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learnin class to our future professions and52.to our lives. I managed to get an Ain that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he55me ：“ the absolute most important56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to58 a situation,process what your opponent (对手 )is doing and 59the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60as a journalist.41.A put forward B jumped at C tried out Dturned down42.A waste B earn C save D pay43.A excited B worried C moved D tired44.A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45.A urged B demanded C held D meant46.A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47.A interview B meet C challenge D beat48.A chance B qualification C honor D job49.A real B perfect C clear D possible50.A attend B pass C skip D observe51.A add B expose C apply D compare52.A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53.A game B presentation C course D experiment54.A criterion B classroom C department D situation..55.A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56.A fact B step C manner D skill57.A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58.A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59.A announce B signal C block D evaluate60.A role B desire C concern D behavior 2018 新课标Ⅰ I卷Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’ d moved to England withhis mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d __41__ seen him. So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was __43__! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __44__.The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m offthe shore. Getting a little__46__, I realized one kayak （皮划艇） was in__47__. ”Something ’ s not __48__!” I took off my T-shirt and __49__ into the water. I sawthere were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was __50__ violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped __51__ the young manout of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52_to me. Those brown eyes were very __53__.” What ’ s his name? ” I asked the instructor.” Ben,” he replied,and immediately I__54__. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance.__55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to__56__ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben __57__ to me.” I just want to say thankyou, ” he said.”You __58__ my life!”I still can ’ t believe what a __59__ it was. I’ m just so glad I was there__60__ to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D.wiser..47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D.appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose2018 新课标Ⅰ II卷When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person,we usually say” sorry, __41__ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams__42__ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something __43__.On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __45__ of a baby.” Congratulations!But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis__46__. The baby was born and update texts were __47__ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother,Teresa.In her __48__, she didn’ t seem to realize that she was __49__ the baby’ s photoswith a complete stranger.” Well, I don’ t __50__ you all but I will get there totake pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new __51__were in.Much to the family’ s surprise,Dennis stuck to his __52__! He turned up at the hospital__53__ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband..was totally__54__ by the unexpected visit.” I don ’ t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __55__ it and the gifts.”Teresa__56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __57__ by the touching words:” What a __58__ this young man was to our family! He was so__59__ and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the __60__ of social mediausers all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes injust three days.41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018 北京卷The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with￡400in cash would be a source （来源） of temptation（诱惑）. But the __16__ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actionsof the homeless Tom Smith __17__more remarkable.After spotting a __18__ on the front seat inside a parked car with its windowdown, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the __19__ to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he __20___ inside and pulled the wallet out..hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to __21__ itcontained ￡400 in notes, with another￡50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after __22__ a note behindto let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth￡35, 000—in Glasgow city centre,they were __23__to find two policemen standing next to it.The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was __24__.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his __25__.Mr. Anderson said:” I couldn’ t believe that the guy never took a penny. Tothink he is sleeping on the streets tonight __26__ he could have stolen the moneyand paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and __27__ he didn’ t take the wallet for himself； he thought about others __28__. It’ s unbelievable.It just proves there are __29__ guys out there.”Mr. Smith’ s act __30__ much of the public ’s attention.He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson__31__ about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to __32__ money for Mr. Smithand other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received￡8,000.”I think the faith that everyone has shown __33__ him has touched him. People havebeen approaching him in the street; he’ s had job __34__ and all sorts,” Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing __35__. The story once againtells us that one good turn deserves another.16.A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort17.A. still B. even C. ever D. once18.A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19.A. partner B. colleague C. owner D.policeman20.A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21.A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22.A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23.A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24.A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25.A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement26.A. when B. if C. where D. because27.A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28.A. too B. though C. again D. instead29.A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30.A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31.A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32.A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33.A. of B. at C. for D. in34.A. details B. changes C. offers D. ..applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge2018 江苏卷Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断） with a 37 disease. There was no38, only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out,they decided to make a 39 journey,as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者）guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and40recovery. Whenleaving home, Raynor andMoth had just￡ 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the41low by livingon boiled noodles, with the42hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had toget their tent up44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soondiscovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot45than they remember itwas in their20s.Raynor46all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile,after an initial47 , found his symptoms were strangely48 by their dailytiring journey.49, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, withre-found strong muscles that they thought had50forever."Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes51 to a thread, but we were alive."During the journey,Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes,"52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at theend of a(n)53written book. It had also given me a54 ,either to leave that page55or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36.A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up37.A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38.A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39.A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40.A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D.surprising41.A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42.A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43.A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44.A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45.A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46.A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47.A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48.A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49.A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D...Consequently50.A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51.A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52.A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53.A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54.A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55.A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing 2018 天津卷No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own __16__.I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__job at a school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play agains t the __19__ teamat the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn ’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__ me.I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Mostimportant, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, When the other teamsenjoyed their__27___,we met every day and __28__passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our __29__on the spring practice field, we won ourfirst game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the numberone team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__for us even if we lost thegame. But that wasn ’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and__34__them.I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.16. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. ..finish with21.A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22.A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23.A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D.caring about24.A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25.A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26.A. leaders B. partners C. winners D.learners27.A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor28.A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29.A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30.A. relax B. improve C. expand D.defend31.A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32.A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33.A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect34.A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35.A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently..2017.11浙江卷A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 36 of abus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.Guy Harvold,24, had 37 thestudents and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travellingto Bourmemouth to 38 their host families. They were going to 39 a course atthe ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 40 .Harvold,who has not 41 his driving test,said,“ I realized the bus was out of control when I was 42 the students.” The bus ran into trees at the side ofthe road and he 43 the driver was slumped (倒伏) over the wheel.The driver didn ’ t44. He was unconscious. The bus 45 a lamp post and it broke the glass on thefront door before Harvold 46 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 47 the youngteacher ’s quick thinking. If he hadn ’t48quickly, there could have been aterrible 49 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital.He had worked regularly with the50 and was very well regarded by the teachersand students.Harvold said,“I was 51that no one else was hurt,but I hoped thatthe driver would52 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 53to Dublin with a friend,thanking him for his54 .A local driving school has also offered him six55 driving lessons.36.A. control B. care C. advantage D.note37.A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D.helped out38.A. greet B. thank C. invite D.meet39.A. present B. introduce C. take D.organize40.A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher41.A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted42.A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for43.A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted44.A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover45.A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit..46.A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed47.A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood48.A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted49.A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience50.A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police51.A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry52.A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed53.A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty54.A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge55.A. necessary B. easy C. different D. free 2018 浙江卷Wehave all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it__36__ to have too much?I__37__back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also __38__a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, andI had to do it __39__.When I got into college, things __40__. I suddenly found myself out of classbefore noon time. Because of all this __41__ there was no sense of __42__ to do myschool work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it laterbecame__43__.Once that happened, I just kept__44__my studying further and furtherback in my day. Then I got to the point where I was__45__really late at night toget my work alone.One day I __46__a former classmate of mine who was __47__ a lot of money running a sideline( 副业).Since his regular job was __48__,I asked him why he just didn't dohis sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would __49__ have too much timeand would just do what I did back in__50__.He said that if he __51__the job, hewould lose his __52__ to work and succeed.So, try __53__your tine with other work. This is why there is a __54__ that ifyou want something done, ask a __55__person to do it.36.A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible..37.A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played39.A. al last B. right away C. of course D. mattered40.A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered41.A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited42.A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit44.A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling45.A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off46.A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired47.A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making48.A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept52.A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading54.A. message B. story C. saying D. fact55.A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind2018 新课标 I 卷 BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA2018 新课标 II卷 DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB2018 新课标 III卷 DABDC AACDB ABACC DDBCB2018 北京卷CBACD ABDAC ABDAD BBDCC2018 江苏卷BDABD ABDCA CACBD CDBAC..2018 天津卷CBDDB AACBA CBDAB CBDAD 2017.11浙江卷ABDCD CABCD DCBBC AABAD 2018 浙江卷DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB.。
最新-2018年高三英语二模检测试题2 精品
2018年高三英语二模检测试题2第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting．I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork．A young _37_ viewing the paintings ahead of me _38__ nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking．I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words．41 by their noise, I moved on．I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art．Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 ．Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object．He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket．"He's a 49 man, " the clerk at the counter said．" Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age．During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change．So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show．""But what does he get out of the art?" I asked．"He can't see．""Can't see! You're 51 ．He sees a lot．More than you and I do," the clerk said．"His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head．"I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day．I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a'' husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined．36．A．view B．touch C．wander D．stare37．A．lady B．couple C．man D．clerk38．A．yelled B．argued C．screamed D．chatted39．A．attempt B．independence C．patience D．wisdom40．A．constant B．vivid C．casual D．vague41．A．Adopted B．Adapted C．Disturbed D．Conducted42．A．from B．to C．towards D．through43．A．anxiously B．quickly C．urgently D．sensibly44．A．comment B．purchase C．decision D．profit45．A．exit B．entrance C．front D．queue46．A．plugged B．reached C．held D．bent47．A．lengthened B．made C．brought D．broadened48．A．led B．found C．tapped D．forced49．A．generous B．rough C．smart D．brave50．A．wherever B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever51．A．unique B．silly C．equal D．wrong52．A．decorates B．draws C．shoves D．describes53．A．kindness B．pride C．courage D．enthusiasm54．A．sight B．support C．expectation D．confidence55．A．get B．allow C．hope D．cause第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism（乐观）I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1．A．toldB．awakenedC．warnedD．sent2．A．evenB．alsoC．stillD．yet3．A．insistedB．pretendedC．wonderedD．plained4．A．rolledB．escapedC．climbedD．walked5．A．showB．sellC．offerD．buy6．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．as7．A．latelyB．usuallyC．generallyD．actually8．A．ForB．WithoutC．AfterD．By9．A．blamedB．thankedC．chargedD．caught10．A．smallB．leftC．requiredD．extra11．A．forgotB．hatedC．escapedD．refused。
2018年英语二完形填空解析
2018年高考英语全国课标二卷完形填空答案和解析完形填空：Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd（1）seen him. So imagine my（2）when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was（3）! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to（4）. The bay was（5）in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little（6）, I realized one kayak (皮划艇) wasin（7）."Something’s not（9）!" I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was（10）violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped（11）the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something（12）to me. Those brown eyes were very（13）."What’s his name?" I asked the instructor. "Ben," he replied, and immediately I（14）. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. （15）, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to（16）and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben（17）to me. "I just want to say thank you," he said. "You（18）my life!"I still can't believe what a（19）it was. I'm just so glad I was there（20）to help my son.（）1.A.also B.often C.even st（）2.A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry（）3.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed（）4.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle（）5.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed（）6.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser（）7.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle（）8.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit（）9.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell（）10.A.arguing B.fighting C.shouting D.shaking （）11.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep（）12.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed （）13.A.sharp B.pleasant C.attractive D.familiar （）14.A.agreed B.hesitated C.doubted D.knew（）15.A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly （）16.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave（）17.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed（）18.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided（）19.A.coincidence B.change C.pity D.pain（）20.A.on board B.in time C.for sure D.on purpose参考答案及解析：1.D句意:他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国，自从我上次见到他，时间已经过去13年了。
山西省2018届高三下学期二模英语试题(附答案)
山西省2018届高三下学期二模英语试题（附答案）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15B. ￡ 9.15C. ￡ 9.18答案是B1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. In an elevator.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Introduce Rosy to Justin.B. Give Justin the medicines.C. Tell Justin his new address.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Jazz.B. Rock.C. Folk.4. When does the woman start the school year?A. In March. B .In April. C. In September.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistant’s.B. Her sister’s.C. Her mother’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届高三第二次诊断考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B.￡ 9.18.C.￡ 9.15.1.What does Bob needA.A sleep.B.A leaveC.A rest.2.How did Helen travel in the USAA.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At a gas stationB.At a railway station.C.In an airport.4.How does the man feel about the interview?A.Upset.B.Confident.C.Confused.5.Why does the woman talk about her dinner guests?A.To suggest the man have dinner together.B.To remind indirectly the man to go off now.C.To invite the man to drink more coffee with them.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
完形填空(议论文)--2018年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编
完形填空--2018年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编【南京市盐城市2018 届高三年级第二次模拟考试】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In case you missed it, a video last week showed a miniature horse eating a bowl of carrots----from a high chair. A high chair. Yes, really.It might seem ___36___, but it might also be the logical extension of the growing ___37___ of treating animals as human and treating pets as children. Examples of this attitude are ___38___, and range from the innocent to the near-crazy. Some people even ___39___ their pets for Halloween or create social media accounts for them. Should this cause ___40___? Should we just smile and nod when people treat their pets as such? Should we shrug off the Facebook page “Animals are People Too” and “My Child has Four Paws”?No. ___41___ animals aren't people. And pets aren't children.There seems to be confusion about the ___42___between pets and children. People ___43___ the language of parenthood when talking to their “fur kid” or “baby”. Of course, it' s one thing to use such language lightly, as an innocent expression of love or a(an) ___44___ of the great joy and deep bonds that pets, like children, can create. It’s quite another to use this language ___45___.Words ___46___. Using inaccurate labels for things doesn't just blur(模糊) the very real lines between pets and people; it can lead to dangerous delusions(错觉). What if a woman ___47___ having a baby won’t be much different from being a “dad” to a dog?“Pet parents” point out that they do everything ___48___ parents do---- feed, bathe, clean up, care for and love. ___49___, all these actions form only part of the routines of true parenthood. One does not, and cannot, teach ___50___ and morality to cats and dogs, yet that’s the most important job of a parent. Having a child means preparing another mind and soul for adulthood and ___51___. Having a pet means keeping an animal obedient and dependent so it never ___52___ the way a child eventually will.Pets and children serve different roles, ___53___ different places in the lives of humans. ___ 54___ these fundamental differences benefits neither creatures nor people. We call “pets”___55___ loving them any less. So stopping calling your pets your “children”.36. A. awful B. absurd C. artificial D. awkward37. A. trend B. expense C. demand D. danger38. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere39. A. pick up B. wake up C. dress up D. feed up40. A. satisfaction B. inspiration C. conflict D. concern41. A. Yet B. So C. Because D. Then42. A. barrier B. comparison C. connection D. difference43. A. master B. interpret C. adopt D. understand44. A. intention B. reflection C. definition D. expectation45. A. literally B. incidentally C. cautiously D. originally46. A. exist B. work C. matter D. spread47. A. believe B. prefers C. proves D. dreams48. A. able B. absent C. reliable D. real49. A. Therefore B. Indeed C. Furthermore D. Otherwise50. A. languages B. attitude C. skills D. character51. A. confidence B. enthusiasm C. patience D. independence52. A. leaves B. plays C. grows D. performs53. A. shifting B. occupying C. providing D. reserving54. A. Revealing B. Denying C. Removing D. Emphasizing55. A. by B. for C. without D. except【答案】36-40 BACCD 41-45 CDCBA 46-50 CADBD 51-55 DABBC【分析】第36题根据作者通篇的情感，作者对现在这种把动物当做人的行为是持反对态度的，根据这个情感倾向，这里用absurd，荒谬的来形容上文提到的小马坐在高脚椅子上吃东西这件事情。
湖北省黄冈市2018届高三下学期二模英语试题(附解析)
湖北省黄冈市2018届高三下学期二模英语试题（附解析）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do with the letter?A. Apply for a fashion job.B. Apply for a fashion school.C. Work for a magazine.2. Why is the woman upset?A. She doesn’t like concerts.B. She didn’t hear her favorite song.C. She doesn’t like that band.3. How can the woman get to the post office?A. Go left, then right.B. Go straight, then right.C. Go right, then straight.4. Where might the woman’s old house be?A. On the East Coast.B. On the West Coast.C. In Southern Europe.5. When does the man suggest seeing a movie?A. On Wednesday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Saturday afternoon.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
(完整word版)2018高考英语试题全国2卷完型填空
2018高考英语全国II卷完型填空及答案（word版）Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak（皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !”I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “ What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “ I just want to say thank you,”he said. “You __58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even st42. A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry43. A.scared B. shocked C. thrilled D.ashamed44. A. talk B.stay C.meet D.settle45. A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed46. A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser47. A. trouble B.advance C. question D.battle48. A.real B.right C. fair D.fit49. A.stared B.sank C. dived D.fell50. A.arguing B. fighting C.shouting D.shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D.keep52. A.happened B. occurred C.applied D.appealed53. A.sharp B.pleasant C. attractive D.familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D.knew55. A. Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly56. A.return B.relax C. speak D.leave57. A.joked B.turned C. listened D.pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D.guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D.pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D.on purposeKEY: 41-45 DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DBCAB。