成考英语复习资料
202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料

202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料202X年成人高考专升本英语复习资料一、单词复习1. abandon:放弃2. abstract:抽象的3. accumulate:积累4. adapt:适应5. adequate:足够的6. advocate:提倡7. analyze:分析8. anticipate:预料9. apparent:明显的10. arbitrary:任意的11. assess:评估12. assign:分配13. assume:假设14. attribute:归因于15. bold:大胆的16. boost:推动17. capture:捕捉18. cease:停止19. coherent:连贯的20. collaborate:合作21. commence:开始22. compelling:令人信服的第1页/共8页23. comprehensive:全面的24. consistent:一致的25. convert:转换26. correspond:相符27. crucial:关键的28. cultivate:培养29. debate:辩论30. decline:下降二、常见短语1. above all:首要的是2. according to:根据3. as a result:结果4. as far as:就……而言5. as long as:只要6. as soon as:一……就7. as well as:以及8. at first glance:乍一看9. at the same time:同时10. be accustomed to:习惯于11. be aware of:意识到12. be capable of:能够13. be connected with:与……有关14. be devoted to:致力于15. be exposed to:暴露于16. be in favor of:支持17. be known for:以……而闻名18. be related to:与……有关19. be responsible for:对……负责20. be subjected to:遭受21. be worth doing:值得做22. by means of:通过23. by no means:绝不24. by virtue of:凭借25. come into being:产生26. come to an end:结束27. give rise to:引起28. have access to:有权使用29. make an effort:努力30. put emphasis on:强调三、重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。
成考专升本英语复习资料

1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do 能够做,有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable ** to do 使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.Be capable of 能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2.absent 反义词:present3.abroad 国外,海外:live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4.access:入口,途径;机会,权利。
Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.5.absorb 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy.6.accept 接受receive 收到(不一定接受)She received a gift from him,but she didn't accept it.7.by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8.according to 根据According to the article,environmental pollution has been taken under control.9.take…into account=take…into co nsideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10.accuse ** of sth = charge ** with(for)sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11.be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth 或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I'm already used to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12.achieve 获得,达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13.adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养;采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14.add to 增添add up to 总计达15.in addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language,we should learn some grammar. In addition,we'd better learn some words.16.adequate=enough17.admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18.in advance 预先,提前You should inform(通知)me in advance if you are going to come.19.take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20.affect(v.)effect(n.)influence(v&n)影响effort 努力have an effect/influence on 对…有影响make an effort to do 或make efforts to doThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.21.afford(to do)sth买/花/用/支付得起It's hard to imagine how he can afford(to buy)a house on his small salary.22.be afraid of 担心,害怕23.at the age of24.agree with 同意agree on 同意(双方就…达成一致)agree to 同意(上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnight.25.ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27.after all 毕竟above all 首先(not…)at all一点(也不)all over28.allow/permit…to do… 允许…做…29.although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
成人高考(专升本)英语重点复习资料

目录Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)第1部分阅读理解(40%) (1)1.重点What kind of environment do you want in the future? 1-5 C D A D A (1)2.重点Dosage: Adults sixteen years old and over take three ......6-10 C C A A C (1)3.重点Inside a can the food is protected from the things that would 11- 15 B D A D C (1)4.重点The word “sport” first meant something that people did in ....16-20 CABDC (2)5.Jupiter Communications, a market research firm, ..72%....1-5 C D D B C (2)6.Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, 6-10 A C B C A (3)7.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. 11-15 C C A B D (3)8.During sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body 16-20 A D D C D (4)9.College brings together people from all walks of life. 21-25 A C B D B (4)10.Women have made great strides since then ....26-30 D B A C C .. (5)11.The names of certain places in the United States .... 31-35 C A B B D.. (6)12.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some .... 36-40 B C A D B (6)13. A young man who served as a drum-player in a band, .... 41-45 B D A C B . (7)14. A great French writer has ever said that we should help.... 46-50 B B B A D .. (7)Part II V ocabulary and Structure (20%)第二部分: 词汇与结构(20%) (8)一、词汇与结构(20%)重点(一) (8)二、Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与结构(二) (9)Part III. Cloze完形填空(10%) (13)1.重点Electricity 41.D.forms a part of our daily lives. DBABC/AAADC/ABADD/DACBD (13)2.Some boys join the Navy (海军) when they are qui te young…CBADD/BADCC/CBBDB/CBDAD143.Although most of us think of the brain as a single structure, CBDAA/BCDBC/DACDC/ BAABD154.My wife and I arrived in Spain _41. a. for the first time /ACBCB/ CDACA/ DCCBA/ DCBCD 165.People live in groups, which we call societies. ABACD/ BACBA/ ACDCB/ ACDBA (17)Part IV. Translation翻译翻译(15%) (17)Part V Writing写作(15%) (19)1.重点1.We hardly spend a day without seeing or hearing any advertisement. (19)2.Making Decisions 1. Parents in China tend to make all of (19)3.The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller1.为什么说世界变得越来越小? (20)4.Happiness is a Journey 1.我们总是希望将来的生活会更美好; (20)5.Examination 1.人们对考试持有碍截然相反的两种观点。
成人本科学位英语复习资料

成人本科学位英语复习资料一、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题主旨大意题是一种常见的阅读理解题型。
在这种题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章的主旨和大意。
回答这类题目的关键是要抓住文章的中心思想,理解作者的观点和态度。
答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,找出文章的中心思想和重要细节。
- 注意文章的标题、首段和尾段,它们通常能够给出关键信息。
- 根据文章的语气和态度,判断作者的观点和立场。
2. 细节理解题细节理解题是一种考察对文章细节理解能力的题型。
在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,准确地理解文章中的细节信息,例如数字、时间、地点等。
答题技巧:- 仔细阅读文章,找出与问题相关的细节信息。
- 注意文章中数字、时间、地点等关键词,它们通常能够引导你找到正确答案。
- 注意词义的转换,有时候同义词或近义词可能会出现在文章中。
3. 推理判断题推理判断题是一种考察学生逻辑推理能力的题型。
在这类题目中,考生需要根据所给的文章内容,根据已有的信息进行推断。
答题技巧: - 仔细阅读文章,理解已有的信息。
- 根据已有的信息进行推理,并结合上下文进行判断。
- 注意排除干扰选项,选择最符合文章内容的答案。
二、翻译1. 英译汉英译汉是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的英文句子或短文翻译成汉语。
答题技巧: - 仔细理解英文句子或短文的意思。
- 注意复杂句的翻译,需准确传达句子的语义和语法结构。
- 注意上下文的语境,确保翻译的准确性和连贯性。
2. 汉译英汉译英是一种翻译题型,要求考生将给定的中文句子或短文翻译成英语。
答题技巧: - 仔细理解中文句子或短文的意思。
- 注意汉语表达与英语表达的差异,需准确传达句子的意思。
- 注意使用准确的词汇和语法结构,确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
三、作文1. 议论文议论文是一种常见的作文题型,要求考生对某个问题或观点进行辩论和论述。
写作技巧: - 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主要论点、论据和结论等部分。
成人高考英语总复习资料

考试形式及试卷结构
试卷总分:150
考试时间:每年十月中下旬 120分钟
考试方式:闭卷,笔试
试卷题型比例:客观题:约73%, 主观题:约27% 试题难易程度比例:容易题:约30%,
中等难度题:50%,
较难题:约20%。
题 一
二
号
内 语音
容
题 量 5
15
计 7.5
分
参考时间(分钟) 3
7
词汇与语法
22.5
历届试题考点
近几年的试题,在考查语法知识的同时,注意到 了知识的覆盖面,设计了特定的、较为真实的语 言情景,综合考查考生在一定的语境中运用语言 知识的能力。大部分试题都有明确的语境没置, 单靠死背语法规则很难选出最佳答案 。
语法仍然会以动词考查为重点,对不定代词、连 词、定语从句、情态动词等的考查力度不会减弱; 可能以新的角度考查以前没考过的知识点。
This, that, I, it, my, your Small, big, beautiful, cute One, two , first, second Be, go, come, have Quickly, slowly, happily A (an), the In, on, of And, but Oh, wow, hello
or: word work
俗称懒人音,一张口就可发出。
[ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i o er ar or a ure i: terrible possible o: correct er: teacher protect brother dinner water
ar: sugar
or: doctor visitor a: panda about above China
成考自考英语资料

实词:名词、代词、形容词、数词、动词、副词虚词:冠词、介词、连词、感叹词名词复数变化规则:不规则变化口诀: 特指双熟悉 上文已提及 世上独无二 序数最高级 口诀: 代词限定名词前 专有名词不可数 学科球类三餐饭某些专有名 习语和乐器。
四季星期月份前 颜色语种和国名 称 呼习语和头衔。
形容词性物主代词 my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性物主代词 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相等时—“as+原级+as ”不等时—“not so(as)+原级+as ”倍数时—“倍数+as+原级+as ”1. 单音节以及少数双音节形容词和副词后, 加-er, -est2. 以 e 结尾的单音节形容词和副词后, 加-r, -st3. 辅元辅和辅辅元辅结构的词双写最后一个字母, 再加-er, -est4. 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的形容词和副词, 先把 y 变为i, 再加-er, -est5. 多音节和大部分双音节形容词和副词, 在原级前加more, most6. 下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种构成方法clever-cleverer-cleverest/more clever-most cleveroften-oftener-oftenest/more often-most often7. 下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的不规则构成old-older-oldest/elder-eldest far-farther-farthest/further-furthestlittle-less-leastmany/much-more-mostbad/ill/badly-worse-worstgood/well-better-best及物动词(vt.)后面可以直接跟宾语。
不及物动词(vi.): 不及物动词后面要跟宾语,必须加上介词。
成人高考高起点英语复习资料(精选5篇)

成人高考高起点英语复习资料(精选5篇)成人高考高起点英语复习资料【篇1】名词分可数与不可数两种。
可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。
如table, country。
或表示若干个体组成的集合体。
如 family, people, committee,police。
不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。
如air, tea, furniture,water。
或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。
如work, information,advice, happiness。
有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。
如room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)time 时间(不可数),次数(可数)fish 鱼(不可数),各种各样的鱼(可数)比较下列例句:There are nine rooms in the house. (房间,可数名词)There isnt enough room for us three in the car . (空间,不可数名词)不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。
如:一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money成人高考高起点英语复习资料【篇2】1.表示特定的人或东西。
Give me the magazine.Have you decided on the prices yet?The book on the table is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.2.复述前文提到的人或东西。
Last week, I saw a flim. The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.The old man saw a house in the field. He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.3.用于形容词前面,代表一类人或东西。
《成人学士学位英语》复习资料

《成人学士学位英语》复习资料《成人学士学位英语》复习资料主要以下面内容,结合课本复习。
注意:考试时一定要随身带大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》一、考试复习范围(重点注意有下画线的内容) ((((((((((((1) 选择词汇范围:其中两个练习(p222 exercise one; p225 exercise two;p229 exercise three ;p233 exercisefour; p236 exercise five ;p240 exercise six)(2)阅读理解和翻译阅读理解范围:(p296 exercise six、p301 exercise Seven、以及大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》中的阅读理解练习题第11、12。
)翻译范围:英译汉(上述六个阅读理解练习后的part II Sentence Translation) (3) 完型填空范围:两篇中选一篇(p350 exercise three; p351 exercise four; 以及大学英语5《综合练习习题与解答》中的完型填空练习题第4、5 。
)(4)作文重点注意P370 exercise Ten; p370 exercise Nine(注意exercise one ---exercise seventeen 都留意一下)二、复习重点讲解(1) 词汇练习一p2221(D avoid为“避免”,avoid doing something 避免做某事; 2. C diversion为:“转移”,a diversion of attention 转移注意力; 3(A identity 为:“辨别”。
4(C suggestion 为“建议”。
5(B derive something from something 从某物中剥夺某物; 6(D as far as I’m concerned 就我所知;7(A related to … 与…相关;8(D transfer something to something 把某物转移成某物; 9(B extend to… 扩展到…;10. D available… 存在的;11. B stage 展出;12(A access 路径;13(B worthwhile 值得的;14(D remind somebody of something 提醒某人某事;15(D considerate 体贴的;16(C bump my head against 把头撞到;17(A chance 机会;18(D previous 之前的,以前的;19(C be absorbed to do something 被吸引做某事;20(C be focused on something 被集中于某事;21(B all of a sudden 突然;22(A get about something 传播;流传; 23(D a narrow escape from death 狭窄的逃生路径;24(C now that 既然;25(B vigorous 充满活力的;26(B suppose 假设;27(D puzzle 难题;28(A mark 做记号;29(B get on with somebody 与某人相处; 30(B set about doing something 着手做某事; 31(B take somebody’s place 代替某人 32(A childish 幼稚的;33(C enjoy something from doing something 从做某事当中享受做某事;34(B favorite 最喜爱的;35(C violence 暴力;36(B hit somebody in the head 撞击某人头部; 37(A except 除了…之外;38(D resort to something 诉诸于某事; 39(C be neglected 被忽视;40(D survive 在…中生存;41(C catch sight of … 看到;42(B compliment 赞美,恭维; 43(B look into… 研究,调查; 44(D comfort 安慰;45(D be interrupted 被打扰;46(C minor 次要的;47(D declare 宣布;48(A take advantage of … 利用; 49(D 启程,出发;50(A 出发,动身;51(B pick up 挑选出;52(C likely 有可能的;53(C expect 期待;54(B lead to… 导致;55. D sensitive 敏感的;56. B be apt to … 易于…57. C spoil 溺爱;58( A alike 相似的;59( B contact 联系;60( B be conscious of… 意识到。
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【网络综合- 成人高考(成考)试题】2011成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案(1)(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题分,共分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( ). machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question( ). popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark( ). church B. chalk C. character D. cheat( ). cheat B. weak C. increase D. area( ). copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题分,共分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No,but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid( )10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city( )11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales( )12. Before writing your article,______,collect your material,and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going( )14. The boy lay in the street,his eyes _______ andd his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling( )15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be( )18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done( )19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost( )20. ______,the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired( )21. _______ by the air,the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?—_______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish( )23. She couldn‘t take shorthand,_______ slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so( )24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when( )25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering( )27.—I started to study,but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill( )30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題分,共30分。
)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr. Jones woke early one morning,before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning,_31_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘house,coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses,and was _34 an umbrella,a morningnewspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight,he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope,his grey hair blowing all around _43_. _44_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped,straightened his tie,combed his hair carefully,put on his hat,_48_ his umbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued _49_ his way to the university,looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.( ). because B. as C. so D. for( ). surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited( ). studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived( ). passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending( ). left B. gone C. taken D. arrived( ). because of B. instead of C. by D. with( ). rope B. line C. stick D. ruler( ). run B. walk C. jump D. stop( ). nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house( ). carried B. grasped C. took D. threw( ). hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly( ). garden B. tree C. land D. air( ). hands B. his shoulders C. his face D. his neck( ). Backwards and forwards B. Up and downC. Left and rightD. Around and around( ). running B. stopping C. rising D. falling( ). enough B. more C. too D. less( ). At first B. At last C. At once D. At least( ). set up B. gave up C. send up D. picked up( ). on B. for C. by D. with( ). clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。