2018届高考英语专题限时集训24 语法填空(Ⅲ)

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2018年高考全国卷英语语法填空

2018年高考全国卷英语语法填空

2018年高考全国卷英语语法填空According to a medical journal review。

runners tend to live three years longer than non-runners。

The benefit of running canbe achieved without running fast or for long distances。

Even ifyou drink。

smoke。

or are overweight。

running can still ce your risk of early death。

However。

the review notes that running isnot a ___ walking。

cycling。

or swimming。

Two of the authorsof the review conducted a study in 2014 that found that just five to ten minutes of running a day can ce the risk of heart disease and early death from all causes.___ best exercise is one that you enjoy and will actually do。

but if you're looking for a n。

running is probably the way to go。

To avoid knee pain。

try running on soft surfaces。

do ___ muscles。

avoid hills。

and invest in good running shoes。

Running is cheap。

easy。

and always energizing。

2018年高考英语(人教版 福建专用)一轮复习配套课时规范练:24 Word版含解析

2018年高考英语(人教版 福建专用)一轮复习配套课时规范练:24 Word版含解析

课时规范练24(必修5Unit4)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·福建龙海二中第二次月考)The classic rule of news used to be “If it bleeds,it leads”,suggesting that people only wanted to hear stories about tragedy(悲剧).But now that news is in the hands of every person with a smartphone or a computer,and researchers have found that there are different rules about what people actually want to read,watch and share.In the past,news outlets(经销店) simply wanted to get people to watch their shows or buy their newspapers.Shocking stories made people tune in.But now,people get news from varioussources.Actually,people want to share their social media networks.And fortunately,happiness spreads more quickly than tragedy.In a new study researchers tracked the online reach of about 7,000 articles from TheNewYorkTimes over a three-month period.They found that the stories which focused on good news had more clicks than negative stories.Even better,researchers at the University of Tubingen in Germany find that when our social media connections read these happy stories,they in turn become happier.Happiness,as it turns out,is contagious(富有感染力的).The other side of the research is that negative stories are also contagious.When people read negative posts or stories shared by their friends,they are more likely to share negative posts.But fortunately,according to the study conducted by the University of Pennsylvania,people prefer good news to bad.The happier and more positive an article is,the more likely it is to be shared.So if you want to make the world a better place,go ahead and watch the pet rescue or fun baby videos.And then brighten up the world by sharing them with your friends.1.According to the classic rule of news,people prefer to read stories about.A.war,death and disasterB.society,history and scienceC.politics,economy and cultureD.success,failure and determination2.What’s the purpose of shocking stories in the past newspapers?A.To frighten the readers.B.To make the readers relaxed.C.To make a large amount of money.D.To encourage the readers to be brave.3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.There are two kinds of stories.B.People prefer happy stories to negative stories.C.Both happy and negative stories are contagious.D.Negative posts or stories can’t be shared by people.4.How can we create a better world according to the text?A.By listening to sad stories often.B.By sharing positive posts online.C.By watching fun videos and pets.D.By reading as many stories as possible〚导学号23280098〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·河北石家庄一中第一次质量检测)I want to share the incredible story about Amy Jones with all of you.Her life journey had not been a(n)1 one.She thought she had met the man of her2 and married him.But the man chose to walk away from her life,3 everything,including her.A(n)4 left her with debt,as well as emotional setbacks.In this very5 time,Amy started to read Zig Ziglar’s books to 6 herself.She knew she wanted to work with Zig but was unsure 7.So she 8 a time to meet at Zig Ziglar’s office for a job.That very same day Zig was actually in the office.After hearing her personal story,Zig immediately knew there was something 9 about her.The rest was history — Amy worked with Zig for years.Amy told me she felt so blessed at this time in her life.She had a10 that she loved,was 11 to have published a book and had a wonderful loving boyfriend.She felt like everything was going her way —almost that it was too good to be 12.Then,after accidentally being knocked down on stage at a speaking engagement,Amy experienced a terrible13 in her stomach.She was diagnosed with cancer.She fought her battle with it,and was still focused on others,even during her last hours.Amy died on June 2,2009.I was14 when I heard the news.I couldn’t 15 I had just spoken to this woman who was so full of energy and life,and at the same time so 16.Throughout her17,Amy met each 18 with courage,positively impacting as many people as possible.Amy’s book sits on my coffee table and she is a 19 that it’s about time that we all started to live our lives fully.What are you 20 for?1.A.exciting B.easyfortableD.tough2.A.plan B.opportunityC.dreamsD.stage3.A.refusing B.losingC.destroyingD.abandoning4.A.illness B.lessonC.divorceD.moment5.A.difficult B.dangerousC.busyD.limited6.A.amuse B.inspirecateD.train7.A.how B.whatC.whyD.where8.A.picked up B.set upC.gave upD.made up9.A.interesting B.mysteriousC.strangeD.special10.A.country B.husbandC.careerD.man11.A.amazed B.doubtfulC.sureD.upset12.A.full B.trueC.clearD.false13.A.pain B.terrorC.hurtD.injury14.A.embarrassed B.puzzledC.shockedD.frightened15.A.trust B.agreeC.knowD.believe16.A.patient B.honestC.sickD.poor17.A.study B.bookC.travelD.life18.A.point B.enemyC.challengeD.event19.A.director B.reminderC.wonderD.memory20.A.waiting B.askingC.preparingD.running〚导学号23280099〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·山东枣庄八中东校区第二次质量检测)Do you ever stop and think about this big,beautiful world we live in?It’s home 1. so many people and animals.We all live in this amazing place,so we all have the 2.(responsible) to take care of it,too.A long time ago,I started thinking about what I could do to help take care of the planet.I wondered 3.I could use my talents for good.I love creating websites and making art and designing clothes.That’s what 4.(inspire) me,at age 8,to start an online company.I donated part of my profits toorganizations 5.(try) their best to save our environment.After I launched my business,I started getting 6.(invite) to give presentations to young people about my company and the environment.I also talked about something else that 7.(be) meaningful.One thing I’ve learned is that a lot of people feel like 8. small contribution to any cause is just a drop in the bucket and won’t make a difference.But that’s not true!9.(actual) when it comes to saving our environment,every small action counts.The 10.(tiny) thing is better than the greatest intention.〚导学号23280100〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·河北邢台第二次月考)One day,two friends calling Harry and Garry went to a merchant for job as a secretary.The merchant gave each of them a cane basket,pointing towards a well in his garden,and said,“Taking these baskets and draw water from the well till dusk.” Harry thought that foolish to draw water with a cane basket because he slept under a tall tree.In the contrary,Garry kept up working.Several hours later,when he drew the basket up,he saw some gold coin in the basket.Finally,the merchant gave the job to Garry.Seen this,Harry went away,ashamed.〚导学号23280101〛答案:Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是议论文,题材为社会文化类。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 24 Society课时练3 语法写作增分练 北师大版选修8

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 24 Society课时练3 语法写作增分练 北师大版选修8

Unit 24 Society课时练3 语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2018·济南外国语模拟)California’s dog surfing season begins with the annual Loews Coronado Bay Resort Surf Dog Competition.Now in its 61.____________ (five) year, this fun event, which is held 62.____________ (raise) money for pet­related charities, has attracted over 60 competitors.The dogs 63.____________ (divide) into weight classes and then judged on the 64.________(long) of ride, confidence and overall ability.They have ten minutes and will be scored on 65.____________ top two waves.The $50—$55 66.____________ (compete) entrance fee will be donated to the canine unit(警犬部队), but the general admission to watch the doggy riders 67.___________ (be) fr ee.Four­year­old rescue dog Abbie appears to be benefiting 68._________the events herself.Her owner, Michael Uy, believes surfing has 69.____________ (complete) turned her behavior around.“Dog surfing requires the dog to trust you in a sport, 70.____________ is unique to all other dog sports,” he said.“That type of teamwork has helped to build up the good relationship we’ve been working on since I first started training her.”Besides, dog surfers gain a lot of attention and glory.Many of the dogs have websites,Facebook fan pages and even sponsors.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国加州为宠物慈善举行的小狗冲浪比赛。

2018高考英语语法填空及答案

2018高考英语语法填空及答案

2018高考英语语法填空及答案(一卷,二卷,三卷)(一卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runnerslive three years61(long)thannon-runners。

You don't have to run fast or for long62(see)the benefit。

Youmaydrink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running。

While running regularlyca n’t make you live forever,the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking,cycling or swimming。

Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 201466showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause)。

The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it’s probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try。

高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训23语法填空(Ⅳ)(含解析)

高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训23语法填空(Ⅳ)(含解析)

专题限时集训(二十三) 语法填空(Ⅳ)A(2018·芜湖市模拟)Stephen Hawking,a great physicist,was born in Oxford in 1942.He went to school at St.Albans.After graduation,Hawking first went to Oxford University 1. he studied physics,and then he furthered his study in Cambridge University.As he 2. (honest)admitted,he didn't work hard.He was a lazy student,and he did very little work. 3. ,he still got good grades.At the age of 20,he first noticed something wrong with him.His mother was very worried and took him 4. (see)a doctor.The doctor said he had 5. very serious illness and he 6. (die)before he was 23.Hearing the news,he became very sad and 7. (disappoint).After coming out of the hospital,he came to know that nobody should lose hope.“Life is not fair,”he once said.“You just have to do the 8. (good).” Then he conducted some of the most important scientific 9. (study)and worked at Cambridge University as a professor.His contributions 10. the world will live on for many years.【答案】 1.where 2.honestly 3.However 4.to see 5.a 6.would die 7.disappointed 8.best 9.studies 10.toB(2018·湖北省八校联考)China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquette(礼仪)”.According to historical documents,as early as 2,600 years ago,this nation has already established a thorough set 11. dining etiquette.A famous 19th century Russian writer,Anton Chekhov,once invited a Chinese man12. (have)a drink in a bar.Chekhov said,“ Before drinking from his cup,he held 13. with his hands and presented to me and the bar owner and bartenders,14. (say)‘qing (please)’.This is the custom of China.They are not like us to finish it in one drink,15. prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.With every sip(一小口),he 16. (eat)some food.Afterwards he handed me some Chinese 17. ( coin)to show gratitude.This is a rather interestingly polite nationality...” This was the most valuable opinion of a Chinese person 18. was given by a foreigner two centuries ago.Chinese traditional dinner procedures used to be long and dealt 19. (serious)with;the 20. (important)the occasion,the more complex the procedures were.【答案】11.of 12.to have 13.it 14.saying 15.but 16.ate 17.coins 18.that 19.seriously 20.more importantC(2018·淄博市模拟)The change will give France one of the lowest compulsoryschool starting ages in Europe.But it will only affect a small number of children,as the 21. (major)of French families already choose to send their childrento school 22. three.Only 2.4%of children are not enrolled at that age,government figures show.Mr Macron said the change was intended 23. (reduce)inequality ineducation,as parents in poorer areas of France and in overseas territories are 24. (little)likely to send their children to school at an early age.In Paris,93%of three-year-olds are enrolled 25. the figure is muchlower in some overseas territories,according to Le Monde.He hailed the change as“a founding moment in the Fren ch education system”.There 26. (be)much debateabout when children should begin formal education.A study 27. (publish)in 2015 found that children who started school laterwere less likely to be inattentive or hyperactive in class.Finland,Poland and Estonia—three of Europe's most academically 28. (success)countries—have a school starting age of seven.But children in those countries have usually been in a nursery,29. they have been learning throughplay and games.Class sizes are also 30. (general)smaller.【答案】21.majority 22.at 23.to reduce 24.less25.but/while 26.is 27.published 28.successful29.where 30.generallyD(2018·福州市四校联考)I went to a classical music concert yesterday and I lovedit.31. I particularly experienced in a different way is how much I appreciated the musicians.I am 32. grateful for the gifts 33. (share)by the musicians with the audience that I'll carry this special feeling alongwith me.I have noticed how the music can change one's view,and I am thankful for theway musicians work to the best of their 34. (able)to provide this music fortheir audience.This new-found appreciation is thanks to the kindness that I havebeen allowed 35. (develop)here on KindSpring and from all of you KindSpringers.On 36. topic of classical music,I always love the clapping and the cheering 37. come at the end of a concert.38. (specific)in classicalmusic concerts the applause can last six or seven minutes.It always 39. (lift)my spirits,but now I know that it's because it is an act of gratitude(感激)to the musicians and the music.Thanks 40. classical music concerts,I'll never fail to carry on with the act.【答案】31.What 32.so 33.shared 34.abilities35.to develop 36.the 37.that/which 38.Specifically39.lifts 40.to。

2018浙江高考英语语法填空C及解析

2018浙江高考英语语法填空C及解析

2018浙江高考英语二轮集训(24) 语法填空C及解析专题限时集训(二十四)语法填空(Ⅲ)(对应学生用书第137页)A(2017·武汉市调研测试)Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country.In Australia, Canada, the United States 1. European countries,sending gifts is rarely expected. While seen as a nice gesture,it is more important to avoid 2. (give) highly personal gifts such as clothing.When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these 3. ( country),it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess.In America, 4. (expense)gifts are definitely out.A good 5. (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner,or to 6. entertainment or a sporting event. 7. the contrary,gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan.In Japan the proper gift is thought 8. (express)the giver's true friendship,gratitude and respect far 9. (well) than words can.So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here,be prepared.Australia is known for its friendliness and informality.So modest gifts,such as a diary,a paperweight,or a coffee cup might 10. (present)to a friend.At a trade show,T­shirts,ties,baseball caps,or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业24 Word版含答案

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业24 Word版含答案

课时作业24Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·安徽省六安市第一中学月考)A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes“mindlessly”by taking down word for word what the professors said.In the first experiment,students were given either a laptop or pen and paper.They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills.Thirty minutes after the talk,they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand.However,the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts.Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers' report said,“While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly,as is more likely the case on a laptop,the benefit disappears. ”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory,students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture.This time,the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better onthe exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding,but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.1.More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can ________.A.write more notesB.digest concepts betterC.get higher scoresD.understand lecture better2.While taking notes,laptop users tend to be ________.A.skillful B.tirelessC.thoughtful D.mindless3.The author of the passage aims to ________.A.examine the importance of long-term memoryB.stress the benefit of taking notes by handC.explain the process of taking notesD.promote the use of laptops4.The passage is likely to appear in ________.A.a finance reportB.a computer textbookC.a science magazineD.a newspaper advertisement答案与解析本文是一篇说明文。

完整word2018高考全国卷IIIIII语法填空及改错 含答案推荐文档

完整word2018高考全国卷IIIIII语法填空及改错 含答案推荐文档

2018全国卷I语法填空Accord ing to a review of evide nee in a medical journ al, r unners live three years 61 (l ong)than non-runn ers. You don't have to run fast or for Ion g 62 (see)the ben efit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at len gthe ning life 65 walk ing, cycli ng or swimmi ng. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk ofheart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (stre ngth)your leg muscles肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always _69_ (e nergy).lf you are time poor, you n eed run for only half the time to get the same ben efits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.改错During my last win ter holiday, I went to coun tryside with my father to visit my gran dpare nts. Ifind a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and ano ther ani mals. Last win ter whe n I went here aga in, they had a big separate house to raise doze ns of chicke n. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My gran dpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I pla nned to return for every two years, but he agreed.2018全国卷II语法填空Diets have changed in China ——and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country _61_ _(grow) more corn tha n rice. Corn product ion has jumped n early 125 perce nt over 62 ____past 25 years, while rice has in creased only 7 perce nt.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) beh ind the cha nge: An importa nt part of its corn is used to feed chicke ns, pigs, and cattle. Ano ther reas on for corn's rise: The gover nment en courages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥巴)runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the coun try's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.Accord ing to the World Bank, Chi na acco unts for about 30 perce nt of total 67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizerrecommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emissio n(排放)of 51.8 millio n tons of carb on dioxide. Chi na's approach to protect ing its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and foodpolicymakers worldwide." says the ban k's Juerge n otegele.改错When I was little, Friday ' s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch ing them, my pare nts would not to let me. They would say to us that play ing card games would help my brain. Still I un willi ng to play the games for them sometimes. I did n realize how right my pare nts are un til I en tered high school. The games my pare nts taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2018全国卷III语法填空rm not sure _____ 61 ____ i s more frightened, me or the female gorilla大猩猩)that suddenlyappears out of no where. I'm walk ing on a path in the forest in the Cen tral Africa n Republic.Un expectedl y, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who beg ins scream ing at _ 一62__ top of her lun gs. That makes her baby scream, and the n a 400-po und male appears. He screams the_63___(loud)of all. The no ise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _64_ 「(look) directly into his eyes so he does n't feel 65(challe nge).My n ame is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (scie nce)who studies ani mals such as apes andmon keys. I was searchi ng 67 these three western lowla nd gorillas rd bee n observ ing. No one had see n them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frighte ned each other, I was just glad to fin d 68 (they) alive.True to a gorilla's un aggressive n ature, the huge anim al 69 (mea n)me no real harm. He wasjust say in g: "I'm ki ng of this forest, and here is your remin der!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70. (stay) and watch.改错It was Mon day morning, and the writi ng class had just beg in. Every one was sile nt, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were con fide nt and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that mome nt, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.答案:2018 全国卷I61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which 67. causes68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running1. countryside前力卩the2. find 改成found3. another改成other4. here改成there5. chicken改成chickens 6. which 改成in which 或where 7. sell 改成selling 8. happily 改成happy 9.删除for 10. but 改成and2018 全国卷II61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding1. Friday 改为Friday2. sort 改为sorts3. the改为a4. watching 改为watch5. would后跟动词原形,故把to删除6. us改为me7. unwilling前加was8. for 改为with 9. are 改为were 10.where 改为when2018 全国卷III61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay1. beg in 要改为begu n2. wait 要用wait ing3. and 改为or4. eager 后力卩to5. myself 改为me,或改为定冠词the 6. that为多余,删掉7. larger改为large 8. Include改为includes9.mistake 改为mistakes 10. immediate 改为immediately。

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专题限时集训(二十四) 语法填空(Ⅲ)(对应学生用书第137页)A(2017·武汉市调研测试)Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country.In Australia, Canada, the United States 1. European countries,sending gifts is rarely expected. While seen as a nice gesture,it is more important to avoid 2. (give) highly personal gifts such as clothing.When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these 3. ( country),it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess.In America, 4. (expense)gifts are definitely out.A good 5. (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner,or to 6. entertainment or a sporting event. 7. the contrary,gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan.In Japan the proper gift is thought 8. (express)the giver's true friendship,gratitude and respect far 9. (well) than words can.So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here,be prepared.Australia is known for its friendliness and informality.So modest gifts,such as a diary,a paperweight,or a coffee cup might 10. (present)to a friend.At a trade show,T­shirts,ties,baseball caps,or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了美国、日本、澳大利亚等国不同的送礼物习惯。

1.and [考查连词。

根据空前的“Australia,Canada,the United States”和空后的“European countries”可知,空处前后为并列关系,故用并列连词and。

] 2.giving [考查动名词。

avoid doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填giving。

]3.countries [考查名词的数。

根据空前的these可知,可数名词country应当用复数形式。

]4.expensive [考查形容词。

空处修饰后面的名词gifts,故用形容词形式。

] 5.choice [考查名词。

根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断,空处应用名词的单数形式。

]6.an [考查不定冠词。

该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”,entertainment的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。

]7.On [考查固定搭配。

on the contrary为固定搭配,意为“与此相反”。

] 8.to express [考查动词不定式。

此处表示“在日本,恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。

be thought to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“被认为做了某事”,故用动词不定式。

]9.better [考查比较级。

根据空后的than可知,该处用well的比较级。

] 10.be presented [考查被动语态。

该句主语modest gifts和动词present之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。

]B(2017·安徽省安师大附中、马鞍山二中阶段性测试)Over the years,I have met some interesting people.Two of 11. most interesting people were two elderly sisters,Joan and Bernice, 12. way of talking about people inspired me.It was always a 13. (pleasant) to visit these two sisters.Just being greeted at the door was a joy.They couldn't be 14. (happy) when seeing me.I always heard about the people who were there before me.Every person 15. (talk) about in a positive way.The conversation would go something like this,“Oh,Kay,so­and­so was here yesterday,she 16. (be) just ‘the salt of the earth’ ,isn't she?” The other sister would reply,“Oh,yes! You just can't believe 17. wonderful she is.” I never heard they said a negative word about anyone.NEVER!I understood why these two had so much company when other people complained that no one cared about 18. (they).It was their attitude 19. people. There was no doubt that when the next person came to visit,he was going to hear how I was “the salt of the earth”.What a wonderful example these two elderly sisters were to me! I will always be 20. (thank) that I had the opportunity to know them.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者所认识的一对很有趣的姐妹的故事。

11.the [考查冠词。

由空后的most interesting的提示可知,应用定冠词修饰。

] 12.whose [考查定语从句。

whose引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作定语,先行词为Joan and Bernice。

]13.pleasure [考查词性转换。

结合语境和冠词a的提示可知,此处应用名词形式。

]14.happier [考查形容词比较级。

否定词与比较级连用相当于最高级含义,与上文的joy呼应。

]15.was talked [考查动词时态和语态。

Every person和talk构成逻辑上的动宾关系;再由前一句的时态可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。

]16.is [考查动词时态。

由附加问句isn't she可知,此处应用is。

]17.how [考查连接副词。

how引导宾语从句且在从句中修饰形容词wonderful。

]18.them [考查代词。

介词about后应跟代词的宾格形式且表示“他们”,故填them。

]19.toward(s)/to [考查介词。

attitude toward(s)/to sb.意为“对某人的态度”,符合语境。

]20.thankful [考查形容词。

be动词后一般跟形容词作表语,故此处用形容词形式。

]C【导学号:52384081】(2017·长沙市统一模拟)Located in the northwest of Hunan Province,about 300 kilometers away from Changsha,capital of Hunan,Zhangjiajie, 21. covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers,is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources.Zhangjiajie 22. (award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. 23. (actual),Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven”and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”,is also widely praised as“24. enlarged potted landscaping”“a mini fairyland” and“a maze (迷宫) of nature”,attracting a growing number of tourists 25. home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s,tourism industry 26. (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie,which has stimulated the development of other industries 27. (relate) to tourism.At the same time,eco­tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie,you can fully appreciate 28. (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 29. (activity),and you will be deeply impressed by 30. is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting,joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。

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