Talk on Confucius孔子英文介绍
介绍孔子的小学英语作文
介绍孔子的小学英语作文(中英文版)Introducing Confucius: A Primary School English EssayIn the vast ocean of ancient Chinese wisdom, one name stands out prominently - Confucius.A great philosopher, educator, and thinker, Confucius has left an indelible mark on the history of China and the world.在浩如烟海的中国古代智慧中，有一个名字熠熠生辉——孔子。
他是一位伟大的哲学家、教育家、思想家，为中华文明乃至世界文明留下了浓墨重彩的一笔。
Born in 551 BC, Confucius was the founder of Confucianism, a moral and ethical system that emphasizes the importance of personal development, social harmony, and filial piety.His teachings have influenced countless individuals throughout history.孔子出生于公元前551年，是儒家学派的创始人。
儒家思想强调个人修养、社会和谐以及孝道的重要性，这种道德伦理体系影响了一代又一代的人。
One of Confucius" most famous sayings is, "Education is the lighting of a fire, not the filling of a pail." He believed that education should inspire and ignite a passion for learning, rather than merely imparting knowledge.孔子有一句名言：“教育就是点燃火焰，而非填满水桶。
孔子英语(共9篇)
孔子英语(共9篇)孔子英语（一）: Confucius孔子的英文简介One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named Confucius (circa 551-479 BC). He sometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong Ni. He was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu.This chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life, and the government. Philosophy is a kind of a system of ideas and thoughts that talk about the human"s behavior, the rules that you shouldfollow to make a successful life, and about the government.In other words, it"s about thoughts and theories that teach other people lessons about principles, or rules, about life and it also teaches you a moral ( sort of like the morals that are at the end of a fable). Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature, the world, and the human behavior. He also helped the government and the emperor by teaching them lessons on how the emperor should rule his kingdom successfully.Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 B.C., and he was born in the state of Lu. His original name was K"ung Ch"iu. His father, commander of a district in Lu, died three years after Confucius was born, leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine education. He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two daughters.He worked as a keeper of a market. Then he was a farm worker who took care of parks and farm animals. When he was 20, he worked forthe governor of his district.孔子英语（二）: 关于孔子的英语作文,就是他的介绍,用英语confuciusConfuius"s given name is Qiu,also styled Zhongni.He was born in QuFu,China,551 B.C.,and died in 479 B.C..Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of China.The kernel of his thought isRen(benevolence),its form of expression is Li(the Rites).Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was old.He spent his last years in compiling and editing.His works include Book of Spring and Autumn,Book of Odes,Book of History,Book of Rites,Book of Music and Book of change.These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present time.He founded the first private schoolin Chinese history.He was the teacher of 3,000 disciples among whom 72 were Sages.His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects),one of the Four Books.Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476B.C).In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great fame.But after his death,his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2,500 years.His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on theirideology,strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn rites.Confucius said,"Let there be three men walking together:from the nmuber I should be sure to find my instructor." "To makeaccomplishment you must help others to be accomplished too." "Never be satiated with you knowledge and never be tired of teaching."...Today,these philosophical sayings are still shining brilliantly.In the long span of the Chinese history,the descendants of the Yellow Emperor have been righteously proud of the existence of the outstanding Confucius.The influence of the great thinker and educator has now exceeded the national boundary and spread to other parts of the world.It is our earnest hope that through more understanding of Confcius and the bridge of friendship and cultural exchange,we can make the worldfilled with more love,justice and peace.We wish also that weoffspring of the Yellow Emperor,either in China or abroad,through better understanding of Confcius and academic research,will be more inspired with nationalism,and find a new way of making the past serve the present,and redouble our efforts for rejuvenation of China.【孔子英语】孔子英语（三）: 孔子的英文说法Confucius有什么来历这个词的本义是什么还是说这个词本来就是"孔夫子"的音译你说的对,就是孔夫子的音译最早把儒学介绍给西方人的是明清时期来华的耶稣会传教士.这些传教士把“孔夫子”译成拉丁文“Confucius”.这个词在西方一直沿用至今.孔子英语（四）: 孔子名言英语带汉语翻译人生态度发愤忘食,乐以忘忧、不知老之将至….饭疏食、饮水,曲肱而枕之,乐亦在其中矣.不义而富且贵,于我如浮云.贤哉,回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧.回也不改其乐.贤哉,回也! 士志于道,而耻恶衣恶食者,未足与议也.富与贵,是人之所欲也；不以其道,得之不处也.贫与贱,是人之所恶也；不以其道,得之不去也.富而可求也,虽执鞭之士,吾亦为之.如不可求,从吾所好.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎见利思义,见危授命.修己以敬……修己以安人…修己以安百姓.可以托六尺之孤,可以寄百里之命,临大节而不可夺也.志士仁人,无求生以害仁,有杀身以成仁.君于疾没世而名不称焉.夫达也者,质直而好义.察言而观色,虑以下人.君子泰而不骄,小人骄而不泰.君子易事而难说（悦),说（悦）之不以道,不说（悦）也.君子之仕也,行其义也.子谓于产.“有君子之道四焉：其行己也恭,其事上也敬,其养民也惠,其使民也义.”君子和而不同,小人同而不和.君子矜而不争,群而不党.君子周而不比,小人比而不周.君子坦荡荡,小人常戚戚.仁者不忧,知者不惑,勇者不惧.放于利而行,多怨.求仁而得仁,又何怨.质胜文则野,文胜质则史.文质彬彬,然后君子.君子谋道不谋食,……君子忧道不忧贫.法语之言,能无从乎改之为贵.(“撰”去提手)与之言,能无说乎绎之为贵.说而不绎,从而不改,吾末如之何也已矣.见善无不及,见不善如探汤.君子尊贤而容众,嘉善而矜不能.士而怀居,不足为士矣!做人格言不学礼,无以立.己所不欲,匆施于人.己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人.躬自厚而薄责于人,则远怨矣.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也.三人行,必有我师焉,择其善者而从之,择其不善者而改之.吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎与朋友交而下信乎传不习乎居处恭,执事敬,与人忠.君子敬而无失,与人恭而有礼,四海之内皆兄弟也,言忠信,行笃敬,虽蛮貊之邦,行矣.言不忠信,行不笃敬,虽州里,行乎哉行己有耻,使于四方,不辱君命,可谓士矣.孔子曰：“能行五者于天下为仁矣.”请问之.曰：“恭、宽、信、敏、惠.恭则不侮,宽则得众,信则人任焉,敏则有功,惠则足以使人”.君子义以为质,礼以行之,孙以出之,信以成之.君子哉!过而不改,是谓过矣!过,则匆惮改.不迁怒,不二过.三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也!人无远虑,必有近忧.无欲速,无见小利.欲速,则不达；见小利,则大事不成.士不可不弘毅,任重而道远.仁以为己任,不亦重乎死而后己,不亦远乎执德不弘,信道不笃,焉能为有,焉能为亡.与朋友交,言而有信. 以文会友,以友辅仁.益者三友,损者三友.友直,友谅,友多闻,益矣.友便辟,友善柔,友便佞,损矣. 君子欲讷于言而敏于行.君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学也已.巧言乱德.巧言令色,鲜矣仁.刚、毅、木、讷近仁.有德者必育言,有言者不必育德.听其言而观其行.君于不以言举人,不以人废言.古者言之不出,耻躬不逮也.君子名之必可言也,言之必可行也,君子于其言,无所苟而已矣.可与言而不与之言,失人；不可与言而与之言,失言.知者不失人,亦不失言. 言未及之而言谓之躁,言及之而不言谓之隐,未见颜色而言谓之瞽.好仁不好学,其蔽也愚；好知不好学,其蔽也荡；好信不好学,其蔽也贼；好直不好学,其蔽也绞；好勇不好学,其蔽也乱；好刚不好学,其蔽也狂.恭而无礼则劳,慎而无礼则葸,勇而无礼则乱,直而无礼则绞.事君,敬其事而后其食.礼之用,和为贵.放于利而行,多怨.孔子论学习知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也.盖有不知而作者,我无是也.多闻,择其善者而从之；多见而识之.圣则吾不能,我学不厌而教不倦也.学如不及,犹恐失之.敏而好学,不耻下问.以能问于不能,以多问于寡；有若无,实若虚,犯而不校.兴于诗,立于礼．成于乐.志于道,据于德,依于仁,游于艺.不愤不启,不悱不发.举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者.吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆.众恶之,必察焉；众好之,必察焉.学而时习之,不亦说乎温故而知新,可以为师矣.日知其所亡,月无忘其所能,可谓好学也矣.不学诗,无以言.诗,可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨.迩之事父,远之事君；多识于鸟兽草木之名.人而无恒,不可以作巫医.有教无类.自行束侑以上,吾未尝无诲焉.政治格言政者正也,子帅以正,孰敢不正举直错诸枉,则民服；举枉错诸直,则民不服. 子为政焉用杀子欲善而民善矣.君子之德风,小人之德草,草上之风,必偃.裔不谋夏,夷不乱华,俘不干盟,兵不逼好.道之以政,齐之以刑,民免而无耻；道之以德,齐之以礼,有耻且格.上好礼,则民莫敢不敬;上好义,则民莫敢不服：上好信,则民莫敢不用情.慎终,追远,民德归厚矣.不教而杀谓之虐；不戒视成谓之暴；慢令致期谓之贼；犹之与人也,出纳之吝谓之有司.为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之.苟正其身,于从政乎何有不能正其身,如正人何道千乘之国,敬事而信,节用而爱人,使民以时.出门如见大宾,使民如承大祭.工欲善其事,必先利其器.居是邦,事其大夫之贤者,友其士之仁者.百姓足,君孰与不足百姓不足,君孰与足君子之行也,度于礼.施,取其厚；事,举其中；敛,从其薄.君于惠而不费,劳而不怨,欲而不贪,泰而不骄,威而不猛.……因民之利而利之,斯不亦惠而不费乎择可劳而劳之,又谁怨欲仁而得仁,又焉贪君子无众寡、无小大、无敢慢,斯不亦泰而不骄乎君子正其衣冠,尊其瞻视,俨然人望而畏之,斯不亦威而不猛乎文武之政,布在方策.其人存,则其政举；其人亡,则其政息. .故为政在人. 君使臣以礼．臣事君以忠.子路问事君.子日: " 勿欺也,而犯之.”其身正,不令而行；其身不正,虽令不从.以不教民战,是谓弃之.知及之,仁不能守之,虽得之,必失之.知及之,仁能守之,不庄以莅之,则民不敬.知及之,仁能守之,庄以莅之,动之不以礼,未善也.使民敬、忠以劝,如之何子曰：“临之以庄,则敬.孝慈,则忠. 举善而教不能．则劝.”先有司,赦小过、举贤才.居上不宽,为礼不敬,临丧不哀,吾何以观之哉!Attitude towards lifeHard to forget food, music to忘忧, I do not know ... approach of dotage.Shu rice food, drinking water,曲肱而枕, the music is also havingone of at.The rich and unjust and expensive, such as in my cloud.Yin Weizai back also! Live in one, poured drinks, in the alley, people state their concerns. Back to not change their music. YinWeizai back also!Chi disabilities in the Road, and the shame of the evil evil food clothing, and not enough with you also.Rich and expensive, people"s objectives are; not its Road, alsodoes not have to. The poor and cheap, people are also of the evil;not its Road, was also on the do not.The resort is also rich, though执鞭people, it吾亦. If not demand better from吾所.Have friends from afar, joy See Leith justice, danger mandate.修己to King ... ... ...修己to Anren修己to security people.Alone can be entrusted to the six-foot, Barry can send orders and temporary and can not capture large sections also.People with lofty ideals, in order to survive without harm-jen, who has to kill to Chengren.Shi-jun in the disease and were not that behavior is not.Geof also, the quality and well meaning straight. Review theconcept of color words, consider the following people.Thai gentleman without arrogance, arrogant villain instead of Thai. Gentlemen"s easy and difficult (Wyatt), Say (Yue) is not the Road, did not say (Yue) also.Shi is also a man of, its meaning also visit.Son that in the middle. "There are four子之道Jun Yan: Gong has its own line, making also on King, the Yang Hui-min, and its meaning sothat the people also."Gentleman and different, with the villain and not.Jin gentleman and not fight, instead of the party group.Gentleman"s week than not, instead of weeks than villains.坦荡荡gentleman, often small obsession.Benevolent not have to worry about, to know who perplexed, afraid of the brave.Lee put in the line, many complain.Hui求仁derived, how resentment.Ueno wins Wenze quality, the quality of the history of wins.文质彬彬, then gentlemen.Gentlemen do not plan to seek food and gentlemen ... ... do not worry about the poor.French, of course, can not even You give it to.( "Author" to handle) with words and can not even SAY Sounds for the expensive. Say not unravel, so do not change, I also passed at the end of如之何.All good and see, see into soup such as poor.And allow the public尊贤gentleman, Jiashan and should not sympathize.Home HUAI disabilities, less than for the people now!Life mottoTony does not, no to legislation.Do not want to own, people hurried unto.Yu-li has people standing, others want to reach up to the people. Select thick, thin躬自in person, while having much resentment. Emulate behavior, see Yin and within the self-examination does not have.Three firms, be my teacher behavior, choose from the good, the optional change its mismanagement of persons.I吾身day in the three provinces: the infidelity between people seeking With his friends and even under the letter Xi Chuan is not evenYasuhisa home, deacons King, and allegiance to people.Gentleman without loss of respect, courtesy and恭而people, within the four seas are brothers, loyal and truthful statement, the King Benedict, though very silent on the state line say. Statement does not loyal, Benedict was not King, though states, visit TalkingU.S. firms have been so in the Quartet, not shame君命can be described as having a disability.Confucius said: "those who can do it in the world for five extra-jen." I would like to ask them. Said: "Gong, width, letter, Min, Hui. Yasuhisa not to be humiliated, while a wide public, the people任焉letter, Min is active, benefits are enough to make."Gentleman that the quality of justice, courtesy of a line, of the Sun, as in the letter. Weizai gentlemen!Have not changed, that are off now!, Then hurried to dread.Do not vent, Fujio too.Capture of the three services can also handsome, not everyone wins Chi also!People without long and short term, there is fear.No waste, no see a small profit. Haste makes waste, haste; see a small benefit, it is not important.Hony who can not, a long way to go. Benevolence to its own responsibility, do not even have weight Others die before, do nothave far betweenThey do not WONG Tak, channel is not Benedict, for how can there is, how can for the death.With his friends, will keep its promise. Friends of the symbol will be to Friends of Catholic.Benefits are three friends who Sanyou loss. Friends of straight友谅, Friends Duowen, having beneficial. Friends便辟, friendly Sophie, the Friends will be eloquent, having hurt.For nawan gentleman is sensitive to the words and lines.Fresh bread without seeking gentleman, without seeking an abode, and Shen Min in the matter in the statement, there are Road and Yan, has also been eager to learn.Germany巧言chaos.Rhetoric, fresh jen say.Gang, Yi, wood, nawan Jinren.Youde Yu gets made, there is no need to Yude speaker.Listen to his words and deeds.Eagle in the tree is not made, people do not waste words.Not ancient words, beyond oneself is also shame.Must speak of the gentleman who has, made possible must also gentleman in its statement, just say no Gou.Statement can be made without them, missing person; not with words but with words and a slip of the tongue. Yet people who know, do not slip of the tongue.Made in terms of less than that of the impatient, and not mentioned the statement that the hidden, not that of the blind in terms of color.Hui not learn well, the shelter is also blind; not well knownstudy, the shelter also finishes; letter not learn well, the shelter also thieves;Straight not learn well, the shelter also twisted; not learn well-yong, the shelter is also arbitrary; learn not just good, its coveris also mad.恭而workers are rude, impolite and is unhappy Shen, Yong and rudeis chaos, then twist straight and rude.事君, King involved and then their food.Use of ceremony, and expensive.Lee put in the line, many complain.On the study of ConfuciusTo know know, I do not know as I do not know, are also known.The authors have not covered, nor are my no.Heard many, who choose the good from it; seen and know more.Saint while I can not, teach me learn patience and tireless also. Such as study time, still too afraid.Sensitive and studious,不耻下问.Can not ask in order to be able to question in manyoligonucleotide; have and if not, it is Ruoxu, not guilty of the school.Hing in the poem, an ceremony. Into the music.Chi in the Road, it was in Germany, according to Hui, the art tour. Kai does not do not anger, do not want but can not speak is nothair.Do not give a corner to corner the anti-three, is also not complex. Than those who know the good, the good of those who are not as good as music.I try not to eat all day long, the end of the night do not sleep,to think, no good, it is better to learn it.Study without thought is indiscriminately, thinking without learning is perilous.Evil people, must monitor behavior; the public good, the behavior must review.Study and practice of the time, do not even have said that温故而知新, you can say for the division.Know the death date, the month can not forget, is also having to learn.Do not study poetry, no words.Poetry can hing, you can view, you can group, you can complain. Matter near the father, much of事君; many know the name of the birds and vegetation.People without a hang, not for witch doctor.Education for all without discrimination.Yu-beam above their own, I might not instruct behavior.Political maximGovernance, are also, by being handsome son, Which dare not correct It is really regrettable that move straight from mistake, the public service; give much for anyone to mistake all straight, then against the people.Necessary to use a child for the government to kill For good son and having good people.German man of wind, small人之德grass, the grass on the wind, must stop.Americans do not seek the summer of chaos Yi-hua, leaving UNITA prisoners, soldiers do not force the better.Road to governance, Qi by torture, free and shameless people; Roadto Germany, and Qi to the ceremony, there is shame and the grid.On ethical, then people敢不敬Mo; a good justice, is against public 莫敢: a good letter, then people do not love莫敢.慎终recover far, China and Germany to the extra thickness.Not taught that the killing of the child; not into that ring, as the storm; slow period that caused the thief; still with the people, that a cashier"s有司stingy.For governance in Germany, for example, Michael, ranking it thestar of the total.Gou is its body, even in politics there is He Can not is the body, such as Dr MasatoRoad千乘the country, and敬事letters section and lovers used to enable people to when.Such as big bin out so that people such as contractors Festival. 工欲善其事, prerequisite of its browser.Habitat is a state of things the doctor Sage, the Friends of Chevalier of the benevolent.Enough people, and lack of priority-jun Less than people, and foot-jun WhichGentlemen"s trip also, degrees in the ceremony.Shi, choose thick; thing, give one of; convergence, its thin.Hui-jun on without charges, labor and not complain, For instead of greed, arrogance and not Thailand, not Takeshi Granville.... ... Because of the benefits and benefit the people of Sri Lanka do not even have benefits without costsOptional can be labor and the labor and who complain For derived-jen-jen and greedy behaviorNo gentleman众寡, big or small, are not dare to slow, Sri Lankaand Thailand do not have even without arroganceIs the dressed gentleman, respect, as its looking, as if the people hope and fear, instead of Sri Lanka does not also take between GranvilleThe civil and military affairs, strategy in square cloth. Keep its people, its political move; the people will perish, their political interest. . It is for the government in person. Jun envoy to ceremony. Chen Zhong事君to.Lu事君question. Sub-Day: "Do not bully also, and committed to." Its body is not to make it; its body is not correct, although not from the.Christians not war, that are abandoned.Knowledge and of, the Shou-jen should not, though too short, must miss.And know, the Hui can observe, the non-hand-drive in the Zhuang, the disrespect people.And know, the Hui can observe, the Zhuang to Li, the action was not with propriety, not good also.So that people respect, loyalty to persuade,如之何Confucius: "The Pro by Zhuang, then King.孝慈, then allegiance. Should not give good teaching. Are advised."有司first, a small mercy that give more capable personnel.Habitat is not wide, disrespect for the ceremony, the Pro is not sorrow mourning, I can view Weizai!孔子名言录Is it a pleasure after all to practice in due time what one has learnt学而时习之,不亦说乎《论语·学而》Is it not a delight after all to have friend come from afar有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎《论语·学而》Do not impose upon others what you do not desire yourself.已所不欲,勿施于人.《论语·卫灵公》孔子英语（五）: “孔子”用英语怎么翻译ConfuciusChinese philosopher whose Analects contain a collection of his sayings and dialogues compiled by disciples after his death.孔子：中国哲学家,其著作论语包含了他生前的学说和他死后由其门徒编纂而成的言论.你个全的.四书五经英文版全齐,当然包括论语.请看“参考资料”孔子英语（六）: 英语翻译孔子Confucius孟子Mencius在英语中这些词汇有时候会被引申为孔子的思想和孟子的思想这表明英语世界对他们两个人的思想的一种认知度孔子英语（七）: 求孔子文庙的英文介绍Shandong Qufu Confucian temple English tourguide wordHello! I travel, the reception department"s request, visits thetour to presence famous city Qufu fellow welcome guests to express warmly welcome. I fortunately accompany the visit for everybody tourguide, is extremely happy, this is we enjoys the study together the good opportunity. After looked please leave behind the valued suggestion.First, briefly introduces Qufu to everybody the history, the cultural relic survey.Historical city Qufu was our country ancient times the great thinker, the educationalist, the statesman, the literature entire manages family affairs, sage of Kong Zi"s the world hometown, Mencius"s native place, Chinese nation"s first ancestor shaft Yellow Emperor"s birth place, the capital, discussed the Yin native country, the Lu country capital. Three emperors five emperors have four tolive the practical training in here, some more than 5,000 years history. Underground has the rich buried treasure, on has the multitudinous cultural relic. Existing cultural relic 112, including the United Nations to protect the unit, world culture inheritance 3, national protection 4, provincial level 12, other for place citylevel protection.Heavy center seriously has a three two temples mausoleum, a three mountains two forests temple. The Confucian temple, Confucian Residence, Konglin, the popular name three, have the sacrificial offering China Yuan saint Duke of Zhou"s temple, has sacrificial offering Kong Zi first big disciple duplicate saint Yan Hui the temple, the popular name two temples; A mausoleum is Yellow Emperor is born - - the long-lived earthen mound few mausoleums; Three mountains; The Kong Zi place of birth Nepal mountain, Chinese grave group Jiulongshan, small Taishan - - nine (call nine mountains). Twoforests are: The world educates the child best mother forest, the Kong Zi parents buries Liang Gonglin; A temple is Li Bai, Du Fuwrites poetry, responds, bidding good-bye place, famous writer hole still no matter what national botanical garden Shimen temple.We now look at the Confucian temple.Confucian temple, also called to the Confucian temple, issacrificial offering Kong Zi and its Madame Qi Guanshi and 72 talented people"s place. The Confucian temple with Beijing"s Imperial Palace, the Hebei Chende city summer vacation mountain village and calls Chinese three big ancient architectural complexes. The expert delivered four speeches to the Confucian temple: The construction time most remote, greatest, the preservation most complete, the Eastern construction characteristic is most prominent. Is worthy of looking at two questions from the Confucian temple: One is Kong Zi to Chinese and even the Eastern culture tremendous contribution; Two is China has the skilled craftsman in the history.The Confucian temple beginning constructs in 478 B.C., the second year which Kong Zi died constructs the temple. Constructs temple three in the Kong Zi former dwelling, exhibits Kong Zi"s clothes, the vehicle, the book and so on, when year old offers sacrifices. All previous dynasties emperor all has the extension to the Confucian temple, counts overhaul 15, center repairs 31 times, the minor repair several hundred time achieves present the scale. The Confucian temple imitates system of the imperial palace construction, divides three groups layouts, nine courtyards, have altogether had house 466, gate pavilion 54, the thing relatively pass through in an axle wire, has nearly thousand, 327.5 Chinese acres, long amounts to two Chinese miles 150 meters. Now saw the Confucian temple is the bright Hongzhiyear scale. After the liberation the country allocates funds to service the protection many times. Our country first batch announcement nation key cultural relic preservation organ, in December, 1994 included the world culture inheritance, becomes cultural relic unit which the United Nations protected, Confucian temple construction time remote, scale great, integrity of the preserved really was the world to be rare.Shinto. Wan Rengong wall front copal vigorous this Duan Luwei Shinto. In front of the important temple all has the respect quick road which specially opens, is called Shinto.Wan Rengong wall. This gate is Qufu Ming Chengzheng the Nanmen, also is the Confucian temple together gate, on hangs Wan Rengong the wall four large brush-written Chinese characters, is the clear Emperor Qian Long"s imperial brush. It originates from the Kong Zi self-satisfied disciple child tribute. When Lu country congress feudal lord, some people proposed child tribute knowledge broad and profound, may place on a par with Kong Zi, the sub- tribute in the field, stands up immediately said, I may not dare with my Mr./Mrs. Kong Zi compared to, human"s knowledge is just like a wall, my this wall only has one high, my teacher"s wall has the number to be many. Meant that, my knowledge was equal to a shoulder chief is high, clear not any abstruse; Kong Zi"s knowledge has my several fold to be many, passes through the detailed research, the comprehensive discussion, can understand he complete after, crossed the threshold, can see America of the ancestor temple, outside the gate you is blind. The posterity in order to describe Kong Zi"s knowledge profound, wall of number from the master , hundred , thousand seals Kong Zi to the Ming Dynasty emperor is the world civil official host, all previousdynasties king teacher, seals the Kong Zi knowledge to have ten thousand , extols the Kong Zi knowledge to have 10,000 eight feet, upward looked, blind goes against, also said this wall deep wall high rampart is extremely firm. These four characters originally write for the bright imperial envoy, Qian Long for expressed he Kong Zi the value, kissed the book Wan Rengong the wall to exchange his imperial brush.Jin Shengyu inspires the work place. This work place constructs at the Ming Dynasty, is expresses the Kong Zi knowledge exquisite and perfect, is similar to entire process which plays music, theintegrity is from beginning to end complete. The ancient music is by strikes a gong the start, the clock gets up beginning orderliness also, is strikes Qing to come to an end, the jade inspires the sound which falls for Qing, was called end orderliness also, praises Kong Zi"s knowledge is the collection first accomplishing of the virtuous sages, therefore called Jin Shenger the jade inspires also, the golden sound the clock sound, the beginning, the jade inspires Qing"s sound, the end. This also is the management wants to finish what one starts the idiom origin. Jin Shengyu inspires is the Ming Dynasty storytelling legalist school Hu Zuanzong the topic decides.Two cypress take on. Crosses the jade to inspire work place this stone arch bridge, the thing respectively has a copal, therefore the person two cypress take on. This bridge said that, 泮 the water bridge the basin water is interlinked with the temporary palace nearby, because the historical novel is hopes the water. In the past read book of the Confucius and Mencius, tested the institute of higher education to call to enter hopes, served as an official hopes rises high, made business to hope gets rich, crossed the day to hopeprosperously.Discontinues the tablet. Outside the temple wall the thing respectively sets up a stele, in 1191 specially vertical discontinued the tablet, got down the tablet. The west tablet early destroys, east side on this tablet writes the official person to discontinue and so on to this. Under in the past the civil and military officials, the common people common people henceforth passed by discontinue on foot but the line, shows to Kong Zi, the Confucian temple respect.Lattice star gate. The Ming Dynasty constructs, in 1754 repaired, by wooden changed the iron stone. The lattice star gate is the Qian Long imperial brush. Hands down the space galaxy to have the twenty-eight lunar mansions, among, has to govern cultural the star to be called the lattice star, the other name Star , the day inspires the star, contacts with Kong Zi and the space tube culture star, Shuowen melts the aspect he is highest, if the past offered sacrifice to heaven, needed first to offer a sacrifice to Star , had reveres Kong Ruzun the day the view.Too with vitality work place. This work place was the Ming Dynasty in 1544 constructs, extremely approved Kong Zi"s thought, advocated was similar to the outer space universe to be able to nurture the myriad things. Gathering of the world, gathering of the four directions, gathering of the masculine and feminine elements , the name too and the gas is the most basic thing, the universe too and, vitality of the world. Too with the vitality was the Shandong governor once the mill handwritten letter.To Confucian temple work place. The Ming Dynasty constructs to the Confucian temple work place, is the white marble, on plays the part of the flame no. 3 gunpowder tea.。
Confucius孔子的英文简介
C o n f u c i u s孔子的英文简介One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named Confucius (circa 551-479 BC). He sometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong Ni. He was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu.This chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life, and the government. Philosophy is a kind of a system of ideas and thoughts that talk about the human's behavior, the rules that you sh ou l d f ollow to make a su ccessf ul life, and abou t the governme n t.In other words, it's about thoughts and theories that teach other people lessons about principles, or rules, about life and it also teaches you a moral ( sort of like the morals that are at the end of a fable). Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature, the world, and the human behavior. He also helped the government and the emperor by teaching them l e s s o n s o n h o w t h e e m p e r o r s h o u l d r u l e h i s k i n g d o m s u c c e s s f u l l y.Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 B.C., and he was born in the state of Lu. His original name was K'ung Ch'iu. His father, commander of a district in Lu, died three years after Confucius was born, leaving the family in poverty; but Confuciusnevertheless received a fine education. He was married at the age of 19 and had one son a n d t w o d a u g h t e r s.He worked as a keeper of a market. Then he was a farm worker who took care of parks and farm animals. When he was 20, he worked for the governor of his district.。
Talk-on-Confucius孔子英文介绍
➢ Kong Zi: the most common reference in China
3. His death in 479 B. C. at the age of 73
His works
was free from delusion. At fifty, I knew my destiny.
At sixty, I was able to tell right from wrong in
everything I heard. At seventy, I could follow my
heart’s desire without overstepping the rules of
I. Confucius’ ife
Confucius’ own comment on his life:
The Master said, “At fifteen I bent my mind on
learning. At thirty, I was firmly established. At forty, I
propriety.”
—The Analects
➢ age of establishment (the age of 30) ➢ age of freedom from delusion (the age of 40) ➢ age of knowing one’s own destiny (the age of 50)
▪ The teacher of teachers, “the Greatest and Foremost Teacher”
关于孔子英文介绍作文
关于孔子英文介绍作文英文：As a virtual assistant, I am happy to introduce one of the most influential figures in Chinese history Confucius. Confucius, also known as Kong Qiu, was a philosopher and educator who lived in China more than 2,500 years ago. Heis widely regarded as one of the most important figures in Chinese history and his teachings have had a profound impact on Chinese society and culture.Confucius was born in 551 BCE in the state of Lu, which is now part of modern-day Shandong province in China. He grew up in a poor family but was known for his intelligence and love of learning. He studied under several famous scholars of his time and eventually became a teacher himself.中文：作为一名虚拟助手，我很高兴向大家介绍中国历史上最具影响力的人物之一——孔子。
孔子，又称孔丘，是一位哲学家和教育家，生活在2500多年前的中国。
他被广泛认为是中国历史上最重要的人物之一，他的教导对中国社会和文化产生了深远的影响。
孔子于公元前551年出生在鲁国，现在是中国山东省的一部分。
孔子的英文简介 关于孔子的英文简介
孔子的英文简介关于孔子的英文简介孔子,中国著名的大思想家、大教育家。
是儒家学派的创始人。
下面是小编为你整理的关于孔子的英文简介，希望对你有用!孔子简介Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), sub-surname, Kong, Mingqiu, word Zhongni, Lu Guoyi people (now Shandong Qufu), ancestral home Song Li Li ( This summer Xia Yi), China's famous big thinker, big educator. Confucius pioneered the atmosphere of private lectures, the founder of the Confucian school.Confucius had been employed by Lao Tzu, led some of the disciples travel around the country for fourteen years, the late revision of six classics, namely, “poetry” “book” “ceremony” “music” “easy” “Spring and Autumn.” According to legend, he has three disciples, of which seventy-two sage. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and their disciples to Confucius and his disciples ofwords and deeds and thoughts recorded, compiled into the Confucian classics “The Analects of Confucius.”Confucius in ancient times was revered as “heavenly holy”, “days of wood duo”, was one of the most scholars in the community at that time, was later rulers respect for the saints, holy, holy first division, Dacheng The holy text of the beginning of the first division, million Shi table. Its Confucianism has a far-reaching impact on China and the world, Confucius was listed as “the world's top ten cultural celebrities” first. Confucius was revered as the ancestor of Confucianism (non-Confucianism). With the expansion of Confucius influence, Confucius worship became once and even God, and the ancestral god of the country.孔子人物生平Aristocratic originConfucius's ancestors are Song's aristocracy, the ancestors of the Shang Dynasty founding monarch Shang Tang. After the beginning of the three prison chaos, in order to appease the aristocracy and descendants of the ShangDynasty, Zhou Gong to Zhou Cheng Wang ordered the closure of Zhou Zhou's scholar micro-child Kai Shangqiu established Song Guo, Feng Yin Shang worship. Micro-child after the death of his brother Wei Zhong ascended the throne, micro-Zhong is the fifteen ancestors of Confucius Six ancestors were Confucius, said Kong father Jia. Confucius is the master of the Song Dynasty, was a large Sima, sealed in the Song Dynasty Liyi (now Henan Xia Yi), and later in the court of civil strife was too Zha Zhihua killed. Confucius father of the father of Confucius, Shu Lianghe to avoid the Song Dynasty war fled to Lu country's eup (now Shandong Qufu) settled, The official office for the 陬town doctor.SageShu Liang He's wife Shi Shi, gave birth to nine daughters but not a son, concubine gave birth to his eldest son Meng Pi, Meng Pi foot disease, Shu Liang He is not satisfied. So Shu Lianghe asked Yan to her three daughters among the legislature as a concubine, Yan's uncle Liang Liang old and impatient, so seek the views of three daughters. Elders and second women do not agree, only the little daughter Yan Zheng in (Yan Zheng in) willing to marry Shu Liang Hehe.Yan Zheng in the year under the age of twenty years old, and Shu Liang He has sixty-six years old, the age difference between the poor, the two married at the ceremony is different, the couple lived in the Nepalese and pregnant, so that “wild.” Confuciu s in Lu Xianggong in October twenty-two years (Julian calendar 551 BC; Gregorian calendar on September 28, 551. About the birth date of Confucius there are two records, a difference of one year, generally according to “ Confucius family “said.) Shen Shi in the town of Changping Township was born.Confucius Health and seven leaks, the head of the top of the altar (meaning the head depression), but because of his mother had prayer in the mountain, named “Qiu”, the word “Zhongni”.Early experienceLu Xianggong twenty-four years (549 BC), Confucius at the age of three, Shu Liang He died, buried in the anti. After the death of Liang Lianghe, Yan Zheng in the loss of blessing, was Shu Lianghe wife Shi Shi's by, so with Confucius Shu brother Meng Pi and Confucius to Qu Fu Que, lived a poor life.Lu Zhaogong five years (537 BC), Confucius see its long, has been aware of efforts to study the skills of life and life, so called himself though fifteen years old, but the ambition is to learn.Lu Zhaogong seven years (535 BC), Confucius's mother Yan Zheng died. This year, the quarterly feast of a nobility, Confucius went to dinner, was Ji 's family Yang Yang shut the door.Lu Zhaogong nine years (533 BC), Confucius has been nineteen years old, in order to be able to often return to the ancestral home Song worship ancestors, they marry the Song of the people of the daughter of the wife.Into the careerLu Zhaogong ten years (532 BC), Qi Guan's son. It is said that at this time just to catch up with Lu Zhaogong carp in Confucius, so give his son named carp, the word fish. Confucius since the 20-year-old, wanted to take career, so the worldis very concerned about the matter, the governance of the country's various problems, often thinking, but also often published some insights. Confucius began to serve as a commissioner, management warehouse.Lu Zhaogong eleven years (531 BC), Confucius changed to ride, management of animal husbandry. Confucius childhood life difficult, so will do some rough work.Lu Zhaogong seventeen years (525 BC), T an came to see Lu Guo, Confucius asked Tan to the ancient state of T an country. Confucius runs a private school before and after.Lu Zhaogong twenty years (522 BC), Confucius to 30 years old, has some fame, so claiming to be 30 years old before and after the achievements. This year, Qi Jinggong and Yan Ying to visit Lu when summoned Confucius, and he discussed the issue of domination of Qin Mougong, Confucius met Qi Jinggong.Lu Zhaogong twenty-four years (BC 518), Meng Yizi and the South Palace King Shu learn from Confucius. According to legend, Confucius and the palace of theuncle of the week asked the ceremony in the old Dan, asked happy Changhong.Lu country civil strifeLu Zhaogong twenty-five years (517 BC), Lu occurred civil strife. Lu Zhaogong was forced to flee to Qi, Confucius also left Lu, to Qi, Qi Jinggong by the appreciation and favor, and even prepared to Nixi area of the field sealed to Confucius, but was stopped by the doctor Yan Ying.Lu Zhaogong twenty-six years (BC 516), Qi Jinggong asked the government in Confucius, Confucius said the king to be like a king, the minister to be like a minister, the father to be like a father, son like a son. Confucius got the appreciation of Qi Jinggong, King of the prince to Nixi of the territory of Confucius, Yan was blocked. Confucius in the smell of “Shao” music, such as drunk, March do not know meat.Lu Zhaogong twenty-seven years (515 BC), Qi's doctor would like to impose Confucius, Confucius heard after the Qi Jing Gong for help, Qi Jinggong said he was old, can not be used. Confucius had fled back to Lu.Lu Zhaogong twenty-eight years (514 BC), Jin Wei Xianzi in power, Juxian regardless of sparse. Confucius believes that this is the righteousness, in the near will not be buried with their close and virtuous people, in the distance will not be buried by the people who are recommended and virtuous people, it can be said to be righteous.Lu Zhaogong twenty-nine years (513 BC) winter, Jin cast torture tripod tripod Confucius believes that the demise of Jin, mainly because the rulers do not have a good system and program.Lu Zhaogong three years (512 BC), Confucius has 40 years old, Confucius after several decades of tempering, a variety of problems with life have a clear understanding, so claiming 40 years old is not puzzled.Out of repairLu Dinggong six years (504 years ago), Ji family chen Yang tiger right to re-weight. Confucius called the housekeeping. So Confucius did not take office, retired and repair “poetry”, “book”, “ceremony”, “music”, many disciples followed Confucius traveled all over the country, follow him to learn. Yang tiger want to see Confucius, and Confucius did not want to see Yang tiger, then the two met on the road. Yang tiger to persuade Confucius, Confucius did not clear position, then Confucius was promoted to Sagong.Lu Dinggong eleven years (499 BC), Confucius was promoted to Lu Guodian Secretary Kou, photo things, seven days and punish less Zhengmao, exposed dead three days, Lu Guozhi.Leave Lu countryLu Dinggong twelve years (BC 498), Confucius to weaken the three huan (Ji Sun's, Shu Sun, Meng Sun's three world, because it is Luhuan Gong's three sons of the offspring, so called Sanhuan. At that time the real power of the state of Lu in their hands, and Sanhuan some of the retainers in varying degrees to control the three huan) to take the three measures aredestroyed, demolished the castle built by Sanhuan. And later destroyed three of the action halfway, Confucius and Sanhuan contradictions also will be exposed.Lu Dinggong thirteen years (497 BC) spring, Qi sent 80 beauty to Lu country. Ji Huanzi accepted the female music, monarch and minister obsessed with song and dance, many days ignore the government. Confucius and Jishi appear discord. Confucius is very disappointed. Soon after Lu's suburbs were sacrificed, sacrifices were given to the daughters and sent to Confucius by convention. This shows that Jishi did not want to appoint him again. Confucius left Lu in the last resort and went abroad to find a way out, Began a journey around the country, this year, Confucius 55 years old.Travel around the countryLu Dinggong fourteen years (BC 496), Confucius led his disciples to leave the country came to the country. Confucius in the Wei Guo was Wei Linggong wife Nanzi summoned. Confucius' disciple gave criticism of Confucius on the subject of Confucius seeing Nanzi. Zheng's son died, Confucius heard the news, very sad, praised the sub-production is handed down from the ancientpeople of mercy.Confucius with his disciples first to the Guardian, Wei Ling public began to respect the Confucius, according to Lu's salary standard issued to the Confucius salary Yu 60,000, but did not give him any official, did not let him participate in political affairs. Confucius lived in Wei Guo for about 10 months, because some people in the Wei Ling Gong forward calumny, Wei Ling Gong Confucius from the suspicion, sent to openly monitor the action of Confucius, so Confucius with disciples left the country, intended to Chen TheConfucius passing Kuangcheng (now Henan Suixian), due to misunderstanding was besieged 5 days, fleeing Kuancheng, to the land, but also hit the guardian of the nobility of the United States launched a rebellion, once again surrounded. After the escape, Confucius returned to the country, Wei Ling public heard Confucius mentoring return from the land, very happy, personally meet the city. Confucius several times after leaving the country, and several times back to the country, this is because Wei Ling Gong Confucius good and bad, on the other hand, Confucius left the country, there is no place, had to return to the country.Lu Dinggong fifteen years (495 BC), Confucius left the country back to Lu.Lu Ai Gong year (494 BC), Wu made people to hire Lu, “joint car” ask ed Confucius.Lu Ai Gong two years (493 BC), Confucius from the country came to the country. Wei Ling public question array in Confucius, Confucius politely refused to Wei Ling public. Confucius does not live in Wei Guo, leaving Wei Guo westbound. After Cao to Song. Song Ma Huan hated Confucius, threatened to harm Confucius, Confucius micro-service line.59-year-old Confucius left the Wei Guo Jing Cao, Song Guo, Zheng Guo to Chen Guo, Chen Guo then sent a servant to the Confucius mentor besieged in the halfway, before the village, not after the shop, with food Finished, the food for seven days, the last son of the tribute to find Chu, Chu sent troops to pay homage to Confucius, Confucius mentor was removed from death.Lu Ai Gong three years (492 BC), Confucius sixty years old, said his own time,can correctly treat a variety of remarks, do not feel smooth. Confucius was too Zheng to Chen Guo, in the city of Zheng and his disciples lost in the East Gate waiting for his disciples to find, was ridiculed, said his depressed look like a funeral dog.Lu Ai Gong four years (491 BC), Confucius left Chen Guo, came to Cai.Lu Ai public five years (490 BC), Confucius came from Cai Guo Ye country. Ye Guogun left the government to Confucius and discussed with Confucius about the moral issues of integrity. On the way to leave Cai country to return to Cai, Confucius met an anonymous person.Lu Ai Gong six years (489 BC), Confucius and his disciples in Chen Guo, Cai Guo suffered between the food, many disciples because of hungry hunger, after the Chu people to save. Returned from the country by the Wei Guoguo, on the way and hidden friends.Lu Ai Gong seven years (488 BC), Confucius returned to the country, advocatedin the country for the government to name the first name.Lu Ei eight years (487 BC), Wu country crusade against Lu, Wu defeated. Confucius' disciples have meritorious service.Lu Ai Gong ten years (485 BC), Confucius in the Wei, Confucius's wife Qi Guan's death.Lu Ai Gong eleven years (484 BC), Qi sent factions to Lu, Confucius disciples Ran seeking handsome division and Qi war, won. Ji Kangzi asked Ran to command from where to come, Ran said to learn from Confucius. 68-year-old Confucius in his disciples Ran seeking the effort, the quarter Kangzi sent to the currency of Confucius to Lu. Confucius traveled around the country for 14 years. Confucius is still determined to be in politics, but still being honored. Ji Kangzi want to perform Tian Fu, Confucius opposed. Ran has to say that a person's behavior is not a gentleman's behavior, should use his ritual to judge. Charity, will pay from the heavy. When doing things, will do the middle of the line. When you die, you will be buried on their own.Back to LuDuring the twelve years (483 BC), Confucius continued to pursue education and order work. This winter, the son of Confucius hole carp died.Lu Ai Gong thirteen years (482 BC), Confucius has 70 years old, said he was acting at this time can not go beyond the rules.Confucius in the troubled times advocated by the benevolent government did not cast space, but in the three months of the rule of Lu, the powerful Qi also fear the talent of Confucius, shows that Confucius worthy of the title of outstanding politicians. Political disagreement, so that Confucius will be a large part of the energy used in education. Confucius served as Lu Guoshen Kou, after carrying his disciples travel around the country, to the East to ask me. Eventually returned to Lu, concentrate on coaching. Confucius broke the monopoly of education, created a private school pioneer, disciples up to three thousand people, including sage seventy-two, is the famous seventy-two Magi. Seventy-two people in many countries for the senior officials pillars, but also for the Confucian school continuedglory. This “seventy-two Magi”, and a few times back to Confucius is the favorite disciple.This year, Yan back to his death, Confucius is very sad, feeling to the past had to follow their own from Chen Guo to Cai students, but at this time are not taught around.Lu Ai Gong fourteen years (481 BC) spring, West hunting was Lin. Confucius thought it was not a good sign, saying that I was poor. So stop repair “Spring and Autumn”. In June the same year, Qi Guo Chen Hengqi Qi Qiu Gong, Confucius fast bathing for three days, Confucius see Lu Ai public, asked Lu to send troops to crusade Chen Heng, did not get support. Confucius and Ji Sun asked to send troops, the results were rejected.Driving the crane back to the WestLu Ai Gong fifteen years (480 BC), Confucius another proud of the child died in the United States and civil strife, but also chop into the meat sauce. After this seriesof blows, Confucius knew he was not much time.On the fourth day of February (April 4, 479 BC), Zigong came to see Confucius, and Confucius was able to cross the door in front of him. He asked the tribute why so late to see themselves. So sigh that Taishan will collapse, beam pillars will be broken decay, and philosophers will be like vegetation as withered rot. Confucius shed tears, talked about the world has been a long time for a long time, no one is willing to adopt their own ideas. Own ideas can not be achieved. Xia Dynasty people died in the East Side funeral, the people of the week when the death of the West in the funeral, the Shang Dynasty died when the two between the column. Yesterday evening dreamed of sitting between the two Ying memorial, his ancestors is the businessman ah.On August 11 (AD April 479 BC), Confucius was sick and died, and was seventy-three years old, and was buried in the shore of Surabaya. Many disciples whom keep grave for three years, only sub-tribute for Confucius tomb for six years. Disciples and Lu people from the tomb of hundreds of home, named Kong Lane. Confucius' former residence was changed to temple, and Confucius was enshrined by people.关于孔子的英文简介相关文章：1.孔子名言中英对照2.孔子的名言英文对照3.孔子的英文翻译名言4.孔子语录英文版5.介绍中国文化的英语短文感谢您的阅读！。
孔子 Confucius (551-479 BC)—中国历史人物英文介绍
孔子Confucius (551-479 BC)The Greatest ThinkerAlso known as Kong Zi or Kong Qiu in Chinese, the great thinker Confucius was born to a warrior's family during the late Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). He lost his father when he was only three and lived in poverty with his mother who died when he was 17 years old.When he was young, Confucius was a diligent student with a strong interest in a wide range of subjects. When visiting a temple, he would try to learnthe art of moderating rituals. During the day, he would learn accounting and at night, he would practice playing musical instruments. When helpingothers herd sheep, he would ask to learn archery. Once, he even went to meet Lao Zi, the great philosopher, to ask for advice on conducting rituals.When he was 30, he began to open schools and enrolled some 3,000 students. Among them, 72 were noted scholars who later helped to compileancient books and put Confucius' thinking into the book titled "The Analects".He spent more than 10 years touring various states withhis students and disciples to advocate his ideas on correct conduct and the best government.According to Confucius, the best government is one that rules through rites and people's natural morality, not through bribery and coercion.He explained that if a ruler led his people by morality, he was like the North Star, which would be surrounded by countless other stars. But if he usedadministrative orders and severe punishment to constrain his people, he could probably force them to refrain from committing crimes, but they wouldnot understand that it's shameful to commit crimes. And only when they had acquired the "sense of shame" would they become good.Confucius was also thought to be the editor and author of the Five Classics, namely, Shi (诗Book of Songs), Shu (书Book of History), Li (礼Book ofRites), Yi (易Book of Change) and Chunqiu (春秋Spring and Autumn Annals). He also advocated familial loyalty, ancestor worship, respect of elders bytheir pious children and subjects' loyalty to their ruler.As a result, Confucius' ideology was deemed as dominating force in the feudal society that lasted for more than 2,000 years in China.His thinking also became an important guiding ideology in many countries in East and Southeast Asia, such as Japan and Singapore.His famous quotations include:—Study and review what you have learned every day, isn't it joyful? With friends coming from afar, isn't it delightful? One doesn't frown on other'smisunderstanding, isn't he a respectable man?—To acknowledge one's fault and be willing to change it is the greatest virtue.—If you know, to recognize that you know; if you don't know, to realize that you don't know: That is knowledge.Once, Zi Gong, one of Confucius' disciples, asked the philosopher: "Is there any one word that can guide one throughout his life?" Confucius answered:"Maybe it's magnanimity! What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others."That's perhaps one of the earliest versions of the Golden Rule.。
孔子简介中英版
Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period.
孔子是我国古代 伟大的思想家和 教育家，儒家学 派创始人。
Confucius is very good at teaching ,there are many students. Confucius thoughts have been Confucius' developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism 孔子很擅长教学，有很多的学生。孔子的思想发展成了儒 家。Biblioteka THE END孔府
the Mansion of Confucius
the Temple of Confucius
孔庙
the Cemetery of Confucius
孔林
孔林
Confucius thoughts have great influence on Chinese culture.
孔子的思想对中 国文化有极大的 影响。
Is it a pleasure after all to practice in due time what one has learnt? 学而时习之，不亦说乎？《论语· 学而》 Is it not a delight after all to have friend come from afar? 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？《论语· 学而》 Do not impose upon others what you do not desire yourself. 已所不欲，勿施于人。《论语· 卫灵公》
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age of establishment (the age of 30) age of freedom from delusion (the age of 40) age of knowing one’s own destiny (the age of 50)
His early life
The teacher of teachers, “the Greatest and Foremost Teacher”
A benevolent government official
1. His life purpose: to take up a government post to put his ideas into practice 2. Appointed the Minister of Justice 3. Success in the position; “People need not lock their doors at night.” 4. His resignation and 14-year travel among other states
Founder of Confucianism The foremost sage, a national ideal and example Likened to China’s Socrates, Plato or in a sense Jesus Christ
Confucius’ Chinese names
II. Confucius’ Teachings
1. A believer of Heaven but not a religious founder and leader, often avoiding talking about religious subjects
2. Confucianism, though treated by some people as a sort of religion, having nothing to do with religion 3. A great, wise teacher on personal and public morality and virtue
1) What is ren? What is its meaning?
Chinese character of ren:
a. Ren, denoting good relationship between two persons or among people, harmonious human relations.
Confucius on ren:
“Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. This is ren.” (cf. Kant’s saying)
“Ren is to love other men, to love the people extensively.” “I would describe ren like this: If you wish to establish yourself you should also assist others to establish. If you wish to be successful you should also help others to be successful.” “My aspiration to attain ren is that the aged live an easy life, friends have faith in each other and children be well cared.”
I. Confucius’ Life
Confucius’ own comment on his life:
The Master said, “At fifteen I bent my mind on learning. At thirty, I was firmly established. At forty, I was free from delusion. At fifty, I knew my destiny. At sixty, I was able to tell right from wrong in everything I heard. At seventy, I could follow my heart’s desire without overstepping the rules of propriety.” —The Analects
2. Confucius’ teachings on li（礼）
1. English words for li
2. What is li?
3. The importance of li in one’s moral cultivation and conduct 4. The ideal combination and embodiment of ren and li: Junzi
The fundamental quality of man, the highest standard of one’s morals
3) How to acquire ren?
Confucius said, “Is ren far away? No. If I aspire for ren it is right here!” The achievement of ren is in our own hand.
Confucius: the name having nothing to do with “confuse”; a man not confusing at all; his teachings never difficult to understand. Not an abstract philosopher but a teacher of easy moral lessons Confucius, Latinized form of Kong Fuzi in Chinese. Kong, his family name; Fuzi or Zi, meaning Great Master, honorific titles in ancient China for famous scholars, statesmen or teachers. His original name, Kong Qiu, which common Chinese people never use. Not respectful to call the Master by it. Kong Zi: the most common reference in China
1. Confucius’ teachings on ren（仁）
Ren, the most important concept in Confucius’ thought, the central core of his philosophy
English words for ren: love, goodness, kindness, friendliness, human-heartedness, benevolence (benevolent), humanity
His final days
1. His return to his native state, respected as the Father of the State 2. Continuing his teaching career while editing several ancient classics 3. His death in 479 B. C. at the age of 73
3. Confucius’ teachings on junzi（君子）
1. Junzi：a righteous man, a man in whom ren is harmoniously blended with li 2. Junzi vs. petty man 3. Junzi, the most important basis for a harmonious country and society 4. How can a man become a junzi? 5. Four steps by which a man becomes a full junzi: cultivating oneself for goodness, managing one’s family well, run one’s state well and bringing peace to the whole country
The first private school teacher
Established as a famous scholar around 30 Founding the first private school in the history of Chinese education Opening the door of school to ordinary people and breaking the monopoly of education by the nobles. “In my classroom there is no class distinction.”
His works
1. “I’m not an inventor of new ideas but a transmitter of ancient wisdom”, no writAnalects, edited by his disciples after his death, the most reliable book for studying Confucius 3. Chinese people’s Bible, one of the most quoted book in Chinese classics, the richest source of Chinese mottos and proverbs