2019年高考英语一轮复习 专题03 Travel journal(教学案)
《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语
《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语初高中英语衔接问题一直是困扰中学英语教学的一大难题，因为高中英语教学目标教学要求和教学内容与初中英语教学目标。
下面是小偏整理的《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语，感谢您的每一次阅读。
《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语教学准备教学目标1.通过学生分享自己的旅游经历，用英语进行交流与表达。
2.通过略读与找读，使学生获取文章主要信息，练习阅读技巧。
3.通过小组讨论为旅游准备的物品，使学生用英语简单的语言实践活动。
教学重难点教学重点：利用阅读技巧，获取文章大意及细节教学难点：用英语交流并进行简单实践活动—旅游需要准备的物品教学过程I、WarmingUp:1.I’dliketosharemytravellingexperiencewithyou,andwouldyouliketos hareyourtravellingexperience?2.Theworldhasmanygreatrivers.Haveyoubeentotheserivers?设计意图：大部分学生都喜欢旅游，老师谈谈自己旅游的经历,询问学生的旅游经历。
列举世界上著名的河流图片，让学生来欣赏认识美好的河流。
能有效地调动学生的学习积极性。
河流图片的展示，学生猜测河流的名字，唤起学生的学习兴趣以及对大自然的热爱。
II.Pre-readingHaveyoubeentotheMekongRiver?WhatcountriesdoestheMe kongRiverflowthrough?设计意图：展示沿湄公河的地图，引起学生的兴趣，让学生观察地图，说出湄公河流经的国家，为随后的阅读做好了内容和词汇上的铺垫。
III.Reading1.SkimmingSkimthepassageandfindthemainideaforeachparagraphPara1:DreamPara2:AstubbornsisterPara3:Preparation设计意图：略读：学生快速浏览课文，寻找相关信息并搭配段落大意。
英语 人教新课标 第3讲 Travel journal 教案
一、自我诊断知己知彼Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．People are learning how ____________(organize)huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.2．At last she ____________ (persuade)to go shopping with her boyfriend.3．The graph has a title，a main idea，and supporting ____________(detail)．4．The 32nd Olympic Games，____________ (schedule)in the summer of 2020，will take place in Tokyo.5．I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours，for some problems are hard ____________ (settle)．6．If we give in ____________ him，he will only make further demands.7．On the top of this mountain，you can get ____________ wonderful view of the nearby hills. 8．Eventually the girls all ____________(graduate)from college and went away to work for themselves.9．Because of a serious injury，the soldier died during the time he __________ (transport)to hospital by a helicopter.10．___________ (determine)to get ahead of the others in studies，he works day and night.【答案】1.to organize 2.was persuaded 3.details 4．scheduled 5.to settle6.to7.a8.graduated 9．was being transported10.DeterminedⅡ. 单句改错1．I managed to persuade my father to give up smoking，but he wouldn't listen.2．Once seeing，it is difficult to forget.3．I don't care the price，so long as the car is in good condition.4．Before it got dark，the campers put up for their tents in a field.5．The mother insisted on that he finish his homework first，which made his son very angry. 6．That you will succeed in doing the work depends on your attitude to it.【答案】1.managed→tried或attempted 2.seeing→seen3．care后加上about4.去掉for5.去掉on6.That→Whether二、温故知新夯实基础考纲单词精讲1、prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)教材原句Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train？(P17)你更喜欢哪种交通方式：公共汽车还是火车？归纳拓展(1)prefer (sb.) to_do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更喜欢……；喜欢……胜过……prefer to_do...rather than do...宁愿……而不愿……prefer that...更喜欢……(that从句中常用should＋动词原形，should可省略)(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱give/show preference to sb./sth.给……以优惠；优待in preference to优先于；而不是名师点睛(1)prefer过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。
高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Unit 3 Travel journal教学案(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 3Travel journal[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.flow vi.流动；流出n．流动；流量2．persuade vt.说服；劝说3．shorting n．缺点4．schedule n．时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间5．stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的6．bend n．弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰7．transport n．运送；运输vt.运输；运送8．forecast n．&vt.预测；预报9．view n．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑10．attitude n．态度；看法[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The World Adolescent Robotics petition is_scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.2．Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view) ，so they failed to reach an agreement.3．In spite of all her shortings (shorting)，I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4．He found a coin and bent (bend) over to pick it up.5．There used to be a small river，which flew(flow) into the sea.6．Temperatures are_forecast_/forecasted (forecast) to reach 40°C，so we'd better stay at home.拓展单词1.advantage n．有利条件；优势→disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处2．organize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的3．graduate vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好5．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．rely v．依赖；信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably adv.可靠地7．cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人8．final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后；终于[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Traveljournal教案含解析新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal[话题单词]1．sightseeing n．游览2．accommodation n．住宿3．scenery n．景色4．surroundings n．环境5．attract vt. 吸引6．impress vt. 给人留下印象7．amazing adj. 惊人的8．marvelous adj. 了不起的9．splendid adj. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的10．historic adj. 历史上著名的；具有重大历史意义的11．unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的12．glorious adj. 壮观的13．experience vt. 体验14．tourist n．游客15．flight n．航班[话题短语]1．makeareservation预定2．touristattraction旅游热点3．beyonddescription难以表达4．takeapicture拍照5．goonajourney去(长途)旅行6．enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7．seethesightsofBeijing游览北京风光8．gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海边玩9．setout/off出发10．makeajourney旅行11．haveagoodtrip旅行顺利12．toone’sdelight使某人感到高兴的是13．begreatlysurprised惊奇不已14．haveagoodviewof一览无余15．bestruckby...被……迷住[话题佳句]1．Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人！2．TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路车，在下一站下车。
3．Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.远行者见闻多。
4．Boredwiththeirroutinelife，theywanttoleaveforachange.他们厌倦了一成不变的生活，为了求变，他们想去旅行。
（全国版）高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案（含解析）新人教版必修1
（全国版）⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案（含解析）新⼈教版必修1（全国版）⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案（含解析）新⼈教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal⼀、课前基础⾃查(⼀)分类记单词——省时⾼效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.journal n．⽇记；杂志；定期刊物2.fare n. 费⽤3.route n. 路线；路途4.cycle vi. 骑⾃⾏车5.stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的6.forecast n．& vt. 预测；预报7.parcel n. ⼩包；包裹8.source n. 来源；⽔源9.valley n. (⼭)⾕；流域10.pace vi. 缓慢⽽⾏；踱步n. ⼀步；速度；步调11.insurance n. 保险12.wool n. ⽺⽑；⽑织品13.flame n. ⽕焰；光芒；热情14.rapids n. 急流15.temple n. 庙宇；寺庙Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.transport n．运送；运输vt. 运输；运送2.flow vi. 流动；流出n. 流动；流量3.persuade vt. 说服；劝说4.finally adv. 最后；终于5.schedule n. 时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间6.shortcoming n. 缺点7.journey n. 旅⾏；旅程8.bend n. 弯；拐⾓vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯⾝；弯腰9.attitude n. 态度；看法10.beneath prep. 在……下⾯11.view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(⽽不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好2.disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage n．有利条件；优势3.graduate vi.毕业n．⼤学毕业⽣→graduation n．毕业[语境活⽤]1.She is a determined girl, so we knowthat once she has determined to dosomething, she will make her dream cometrue with greatdetermination.(determine)2.He joined the organization which was(⼆)练中记短语——记牢⽤活(三)仿写明句式——以⽤为本⼆、课堂重点深化1．prefer vt .更喜欢；选择某事物(⽽不选择其他事物) [⾃主体验] ⼀句多译毕竟，所有的孩⼦都喜欢表扬⽽不是批评。
2019届高考英语(人教版)复习教学案：必修1 Unit 3 Traveljournal
必修1 Units 3～5Unit 3 Travel journal基础梳理整合词汇拓展1．____________ n．运输；运送→____________ v t.运输；运送→____________ n．交通；运输2．____________ v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→____________ n．优先选择；偏爱3．____________ n．不利条件；不便之处→____________ n．优势；便利4．____________ v i.流动；流出→____________ n．流动；流量5．____________ v t.说服；劝说→____________ n．劝说；说服6．____________ v i.毕业→____________ n．大学毕业生→____________ n．毕业7．____________ ad v.最后；终于→____________ adj.最后的；最终的8．____________ n．时间表；进度表→____________ v t.为某事安排时间9．____________ v t.组织；成立→____________ n．组织10．____________ v t.决定；确定；下定决心→____________ adj.坚决的；有决心的→____________ n．决定；决心11．____________ n．弯；拐角→____________ v t.使弯曲v i.弯身；弯腰12．____________ v i.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开→____________ adj.炎热的；酷热的13．____________ n．预测；预报→____________ v t.预测；预报14．____________ n．保险→____________ v．保险；投保15．____________ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→____________ v．依赖；依靠16．____________ n．风景；视野；观点；见解→____________ v t.观看；注视；考虑语镜记词1．____________ (毕业生) from our school are working all over the country.2．Thanks to the modern ____________ (运输) system，a large number of passengers could return home for the sevenday National Day holiday.3．The building project will be completed ahead of ____________(时间表)．4．People without ____________(保险) had to pay for their own repairs.5．Do you know how much the ____________ (车费) is?6．The manager thought he was a ____________ (可靠的) person and told him all about the new plan.7．Experts have ____________ (预测) a steady rise in the number of tourists.8．Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your ____________(态度)to it.9．We all know that he is too ____________(顽固)to apologize.10．She made me aware of my own ____________(缺点)．短语回顾1．____________ since 从那以后2．be ____________ ____________喜爱；喜欢3．care ____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念4．____________ one's ____________改变主意5．____________ ____________ one's mind 下决心；决定6．give ____________ 投降；让步7．____________ usual 照常8．____________ midnight 在午夜典句背诵1．____________ ____________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从上中学起，我和姐姐王薇就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。
高考英语一轮复习专题03Traveljournal(教学案)新人教版必修1
专题03 Travel journal【考纲解读】1. 了解旅游常识，懂得如何为旅行做计划准备，包括确定旅游时间、地点、路线、交通工具、费用，以及其他物质方面的准备。
2. 学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，学会根据旅游、地理等主题将词汇进行分类记忆，以便逐步扩大词汇量。
【高频单词】1．journal (n.) 日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist (n.) 记者→journey (形近词) (n.) 旅行；旅程2．transport (n. & vt.) 运送；运输→transportation (n.) 交通；运输3．prefer (vt.) 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference (n.) 偏爱；爱好→preferred (过去式/过去分词)preferring (现在分词)4．disadvantage (n.) 不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词) (n.) 有利条件；优势5．persuade (vt.) 说服；劝说→persuasion (n.) 说服；劝说6．cycle (vi.) 骑自行车→cyclist (n.) 骑自行车的人7．graduate (vi.) 毕业 (n.) 大学毕业生→graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼8．finally (adv.) 最后，终于→final (adj.) 最后的；最终的9．schedule (n.) 时间表；进度表 (vt.) 为某事安排时间10．stubborn (adj.) 顽固的；固执的11．organize (vt.) 组织；成立→organizer (n.) 组织者→organization (n.) 组织→organized (adj.) 有组织的12．determine (vt.) 决定；确定；下定决心→determined (adj.) 坚决的；有决心的→determination (n.) 决心13．bend (n.&v.) 弯；拐角；弯身；弯腰；使弯曲→bent (过去式/过去分词)14．attitude (n.) 态度；看法→altitude (形近词) (n.) 高度；海拔15．forecast (n. & vt.) 预测；预报→forecast (过去式/过去分词)16．insurance (n.) 保险→insure (vt. & vi.) 投保；给……保险17．reliable (adj.) 可信赖的；可靠的→rely (vi.) 依靠；依赖18．view (n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解 (vt.) 观看；注视；考虑→viewer (n.) 电视观众；观看者【重点短语】1．ever_since 从那以后2．be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱3．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念4．change_one's_mind 改变主意5．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定6．give_in 投降；屈服；让步；上交7．as_usual 照常8．put_up 张贴；搭建9．at_midnight 在午夜10．take_care 注意；当心；保重11．at_one_point 在某处或某一时间；曾经12．dream_about/of 梦想13．graduate_from 毕业于……14．take_out 拿出；取出15．be_dressed_in... 穿着……服装16．can_hardly/not_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事【热点句型】1．ever since与完成时连用Ever_since_middle_school (从上中学那时起), my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(教材P18)2．强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分It_was_my_sister_who (是我妹妹)first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(教材P18)3．insist(坚持要求)＋that从句(从句中谓语动词用should＋动词原形，should可省略)Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, sheinsisted_that_she_organize_the_trip (她坚持要求组织这次旅行)properly.(教材P18) 4．主语＋be＋adj.＋动词不定式的主动形式(表示被动)When I told her the air would_be_hard_to_breathe (将会呼吸困难)and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.(教材P18) 5．once作连词，意为“一旦……就……”Once (一旦)she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(教材P18)6．can ha rdly/not wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”We can_hardly_wait_to_see (迫不及待地想见到) them！(教材P22)【写作句型】so...that...陈述语序：主语＋be动词＋so＋形容词＋that＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他部分倒装语序：So＋形容词＋be动词＋主语＋that＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他1.陈述语序：Papercutting is so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in it.倒装语序：So attractive and alive is papercutting that I think you could be interested in it.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)剪纸是如此迷人和生动，以至于我想你可能对它感兴趣。
高考英语一轮复习 专题03 Travel journal(教学案)
高考英语一轮复习专题03 Travel journal（教学案）【考纲解读】1. 了解旅游常识，懂得如何为旅行做计划准备，包括确定旅游时间、地点、路线、交通工具、费用，以及其他物质方面的准备。
2. 学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，学会根据旅游、地理等主题将词汇进行分类记忆，以便逐步扩大词汇量。
【高频单词】1．journal (n.) 日记；杂志；定期刊物→journalist (n.) 记者→journey (形近词) (n.) 旅行；旅程2．transport (n. & vt.) 运送；运输→transportation (n.) 交通；运输3．prefer (vt.) 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference (n.) 偏爱；爱好→preferred (过去式/过去分词)preferring (现在分词) 4．disadvantage (n.) 不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词) (n.) 有利条件；优势5．persuade (vt.) 说服；劝说→persuasion (n.) 说服；劝说6．cycle (vi.) 骑自行车→c yclist (n.) 骑自行车的人7．graduate (vi.) 毕业 (n.) 大学毕业生→graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼8．finally (adv.) 最后，终于→final (adj.) 最后的；最终的9．schedule (n.) 时间表；进度表 (vt.) 为某事安排时间10．stubborn (adj.) 顽固的；固执的11．organize (vt.) 组织；成立→organizer (n.) 组织者→organization (n.) 组织→organized (adj.) 有组织的12．determine (vt.) 决定；确定；下定决心→determined (adj.) 坚决的；1 / 33有决心的→determination (n.) 决心13．bend (n.&v.) 弯；拐角；弯身；弯腰；使弯曲→bent (过去式/过去分词)14．attitude (n.) 态度；看法→altitude (形近词) (n.) 高度；海拔15．forecast (n. & vt.) 预测；预报→forecast (过去式/过去分词)16．insurance (n.) 保险→insure (vt. & vi.) 投保；给……保险17．reliable (adj.) 可信赖的；可靠的→rely (vi.) 依靠；依赖18．view (n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解 (vt.) 观看；注视；考虑→viewer (n.) 电视观众；观看者【重点短语】1．ever_since 从那以后2．be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱3．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念4．change_one's_mind 改变主意5．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定6．give_in 投降；屈服；让步；上交7．as_usual 照常8．put_up 张贴；搭建9．at_midnight 在午夜10．take_care 注意；当心；保重11．at_one_point 在某处或某一时间；曾经12．dream_about/of 梦想13．graduate_from 毕业于……14．take_out 拿出；取出15．be_dressed_in... 穿着……服装16．can_hardly/not_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事【热点句型】1．ever since与完成时连用2 / 33。
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专题03 Travel journal【考纲解读】1. 了解旅游常识，懂得如何为旅行做计划准备，包括确定旅游时间、地点、路线、交通工具、费用，以及其他物质方面的准备。
2. 学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，学会根据旅游、地理等主题将词汇进行分类记忆，以便逐步扩大词汇量。
【高频单词】1．journal (n.) 日记；杂志；形近词)(n.) 旅行；旅程2．transport (n. & vt.)3．prefer (vt.) 更喜欢；选择某事物n.) 偏爱；爱好→preferred (过去式/过去分词)preferring (现在分词)4．disadvantage (n.) 不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词) (n.) 有利条件；优势n.) 毕业；毕业典礼组织者→organization (n.) 组织．determine (决定；确定；下定决心→determined (adj.) 坚决的；有决心的→determination (n.) 决心13．bend (n.&v.) 弯；拐角；弯身；弯腰；使弯曲→bent (过去式/过去分词)14．attitude (n.) 态度；看法→altitude (形近词) (n.) 高度；海拔15．forecast (n. & vt.) 预测；预报→forecast (过去式/过去分词)16．insurance (n.) 保险→insure (vt. & vi.) 投保；给……保险17．reliable (adj.) 可信赖的；可靠的→rely (vi.) 依靠；依赖18．view (n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解 (vt.) 观看；注视；考虑→viewer (n.) 电视观众；观看者【重点短语】1．ever_since 从那以后2．be_fond_of 喜欢；喜爱3．care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念4．change_one's_mind 改变主意5．make_up_one's_mind 下决心；决定6．give_in 投降；屈服；让步；上交7．as_usual 照常8．put_up 张贴；搭建9．at_midnight 在午夜10．take_care 注意；当心；保重11．at_one_point 在某处或某一时间；曾经12．dream_about/of 梦想13．graduate_from 毕业于……14．take_out 拿出；取出15．be_dressed_in... 穿着……服装16．can_hardly/not_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事), my sister Wang Wei and I have教材P18)that/who＋其他部分)first had the idea to cycle along the entire教材P18)(从句中谓语动词用should＋动词原形，should可省Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, sheinsisted_that_she_organize_the_trip (她坚持要求组织这次旅行)properly.(教材P18) 4．主语＋be＋adj.＋动词不定式的主动形式(表示被动)When I told her the air would_be_hard_to_breathe (将会呼吸困难)and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.(教材P18) 5．once作连词，意为“一旦……就……”Once (一旦)she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(教材P18)6．can ha rdly/not wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”We can_hardly_wait_to_see (迫不及待地想见到) them！(教材P22)【写作句型】so...that...陈述语序：主语＋be动词＋so＋形容词＋that＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他部分倒装语序：So＋形容词＋be动词＋主语＋that＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他1.陈述语序：Papercutting is so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in it.倒装语序：So attractive and alive is papercutting that I think you could be interested in it.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)剪纸是如此迷人和生动，以至于我想你可能对它感兴趣。
2. 陈述语序：The dough figurine he made was so beautiful that we couldn’t wait to have a try ourselves.倒装语序：So beautiful was the dough figurine he made that we couldn’t wait to have a try ourselves.他捏的面人如此漂亮，以至于我们都情不自禁地想要自己尝试一下。
3. 陈述语序：At the beginning, learning English was so difficult that I wanted to give up without even trying.(山东卷)倒装语序：At the beginning, so difficult was learning English that I wanted to give up without even trying.起初，学英语很难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。
4. 陈述语序： I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to try wearing them.(湖南卷·书面表达)倒装语序：So excited was I that I couldn’t wait to try wearing them.我太激动了，迫不及待地想穿上它。
5.他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。
陈述语序：He__was__so__nervous__that__he__could__hear__his__heart__beating__wildly.倒装语序：So__nervous__was__he__that__he__could__hear__his__heart__beating__wildly.6.城市的房子如此贵，低收入家庭根本买不起。
陈述语序：The__houses__in__the__city__are__so__expensive__that__families__with__low__ income__can’t__afford__to__buy__one.倒装语序：So__expensive__are__the__houses__in__the__city__that__families__with__low__ income__can’t__afford__to__buy__one.7.时间是如此珍贵，我们不能够浪费它。
陈述语序：Time__is__so__precious__that__we__can’t__afford__to__waste__it.倒装语序：So__precious__is__time__that__we__can’t__afford__to__waste__it.高频考点一、单词冲关例1、prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train？(P17)你更喜欢哪种交通方式：公共汽车还是火车？【归纳拓展】(某人)做某事与……相比更喜欢……；喜欢……胜过……should＋动词原形，should可省略)give/show preference to sb./sth.给……以优惠；优待in preference to优先于；而不是【名师点睛】(1)prefer过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。
(2)由于prefer本身含有比较含义，故不可与比较级连用；prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.中的to是介词，to前后分别用平行的名词、代词或动词ing形式。
(3)表示“宁愿做……也不愿做……”可用以下句型：prefer to do...rather than do...＝would do...rather than do...＝would rather do...than do...【语境助记】①[2016·四川高考]I prefer to_work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.我喜欢在黑白色的空间工作，这让我能够更清晰地展示与众不同的世界。
②Would you prefer_me_to_stay?你愿意我留下来吗？③Nowadays many children prefer_surfering the Internet at home to_taking exercise outdoors.如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。
④We preferred them to_take_our_advice seriously.→We preferred that they (should)_take_our_advice seriously.我们更希望他们会认真对待我们的建议。
⑤She was chosen in_preference_to her sister.她被选中了，而不是她妹妹。
⑥Preference will_be_given_to graduates of this university.这所大学的毕业生会获得优先考虑。
例2、persuade vt.说服；劝说Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.(P18)两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车，并且之后说服我也买了一辆。