was和were过去式

He was a student.
一般过去式的功能
1）表示过去发生的动 作或存在的状态. 2)表示过去经常或反 复发生的和习惯性动 作。
在英文的句子中可以从动词知 道事件发生的时间
time past(过去) now（现在） future（将来）
He is my classmate now.（现在时）
.
I（我）用am，You（你）用are（we,they)，Is连着 she,he,it.
.单数名词用is，复数名词全用are
一般过去式
.
I用was，You(we,they)用were，was连着she,he,it
.单数名词用was，复数名词全用were.
Play time
双响炮：I say “you”, Team A says “are” Team B says were. Who can say quickly? She，We，You， He，They，It，I.
• Was she there?她过去在那里吗？ • Were they there?他们过去在那里吗？
was 和were用法
肯定句：We were at home last ot at home last night. weren’t 一般疑问句：Were you at home last night? 答语：Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的词 组：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等。
was和were的用法
be动词的一般过去时
原形 am 过去时 was
is
was
are
were
例句：
1. I am full. I was hungry an hour ago.
小结
be动词的一般过去时的用法
am , is ——过去式 was 否定式 was not / wasn’t are 过去式 were 否定式 were not /weren’t
be动词的一般过去时的结构
1. 肯定句：主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他 2. 否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他
3. 肯定句：Was/Were+主语+其他？
专题
past tense
动词的一般过去式
Presented by:
Sunny
2013-6-21
Once upon a time A kingdom far far away A little girl was born . Her skin was pure Her hair was dark We called her snow white
I wasn’t busy.(一般过去时)
例句
• He wasn’t a farmer. 他曾不是一个农民。 • We weren’t there.我们曾经不在那里。
3.一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他？
Are you busy? (一般现 ________ 在时)
Were you busy? (一般过去 例句 时)
Competition（if you say faster ,give you 100 scores .using was or were.) 1.I （ ） a student.
2.You(
3.She(
)my best friend.
) my mother .
4.It(
5.We (
) a little dog.
)classmates .
6.You (
7.They (
) beautiful.
) apples .
1.肯定句 主语+be动词过去式+其他
I _____ am busy now.
I was busy yesterday.
2.否定句 主语+was/were+not+其他
I _________ _____ __ am not busy.(一般现在时)
他是我的同学。
He was my classmate last year . （过去时）
他以前是我的同学(也许现在不是)。
表示过去的时间短语
表示过去某一时间所发生的动作， 其动词必须是过去式，往往有明显 的时间状语表示。
1.yesterday或以其构成的词组：yesterday morning (afternoon, evening)，the day before yesterday等； 2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的词组：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；
be动词的过去式有四巧
表示过去的短语要记牢； 时间状语巧 ：
形式巧 ：单数was，复数were； 否定句结构巧 ：
not紧跟was / were；
疑问句式巧 ：
was / were向前跑（提前）。
20
practice：(using
Was Were)
1. They ______ in Beijing in 1960. 2. I _____ ill yesterday. 3. My sister____ at home yesterday evening. 4. Where ______ you born? 5. They ______ happy last night . 6. She ______ angry two hour s ago. 7. Dany_____born in England. 8. ______ she a teacher five years ago?
过去式 was were
现在式 am is are
2.You are happy now. You were sad yesterday.
3. Andy is a teacher now.
Andy was a student last year.
：
总结： was 和 were 的用法 结合一般现在时记忆：
as snow as night
She was a little heavy ten years ago.
is 的过去式是 was
She is thin now.
• He was young in 1980.
He is old now.
is的过去式是 was
一、Be动词的过去式
He is a singer.