2013~2016年自考英语(二)真题及答案【圣才出品】
2013年10月自考英语(二)真题及解析

2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号。
使用0. 5毫来黑色字迹签宇笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
第一部分选择题一、阅读判断(第1-10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后刊出了10个句子,请报据短文内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。
Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word‘‘farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops.(1)But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe but in fact the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. (2)Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.(3)Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farmingtakes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings-called vertical farming(垂直农业)can solve the problem.(4)Also, and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.(6)Though vertical farms don't exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.(7)But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy.(8)They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs.(9)For example. Some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.T hat’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome—but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.(10)1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given答案:A解析:根据第一段第一句“When you hear the word “farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops.”关键词“imagine the countryside”,可知看到农场这个词会想起乡村。
历年自考英语二试题及答案

历年自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)Passage 1Questions 1-5The importance of communication in the workplace cannot be overstated. Effective communication is key to building strong relationships with colleagues, ensuring that tasks are completed on time, and fostering a positive work environment. Here are some tips for improving communication skills at work:1. Practice active listening.2. Be clear and concise in your messages.3. Use appropriate body language.4. Avoid jargon and complex terms.5. Be open to feedback.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of communication in personal relationshipsB. The importance of communication in the workplaceC. The benefits of using jargon in communicationD. The drawbacks of unclear messagesAnswer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a tip for improving communication skills?A. Active listeningB. Using jargonC. Clear messagesD. Appropriate body languageAnswer: B3. What does the author suggest as a way to ensure tasks are completed on time?A. Using complex termsB. Being clear and conciseC. Avoiding feedbackD. Using inappropriate body languageAnswer: B4. According to the passage, which of the following is crucial for building strong relationships with colleagues?A. Using jargonB. Active listeningC. Avoiding communicationD. Ignoring feedbackAnswer: B5. What is the purpose of the tips provided in the passage?A. To confuse the readerB. To improve workplace communicationC. To make work more difficultD. To reduce the importance of communicationAnswer: B二、词汇与结构(共15分)Questions 6-10Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.6. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run without ________.A. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. stopsAnswer: A7. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a bonus for their hard work.A. rewardB. rewardingC. rewardedD. rewardsAnswer: A8. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. affectC. effectsD. affectingAnswer: A9. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position, given her experience and qualifications.A. uniqueB. likelyC. unlikelyD. rareAnswer: B10. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. fromAnswer: D三、完形填空(共20分)Questions 11-20[Passage略]11. Answer: C12. Answer: A13. Answer: D14. Answer: B15. Answer: C16. Answer: A17. Answer: D18. Answer: B19. Answer: C20. Answer: A四、翻译(共20分)Questions 21-2521. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。
全国自考《英语(二)》试题及标准答案

D002 •00015绝密★启用前2016年4月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(专卡)(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1〜10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Red Nose DayRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill”. Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donatemoney by post, inbanks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4.Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect.A. True B- False C. Not Given8. People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9.Many schools take part in the money-raising events on Red Nose Day.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第〜15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2016年自考英语二试题及答案

2016年10月自考英语二试题及答案4."Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】B【解析】They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior,选B。
5."Cool" kids have better life skills than "uncool" kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】B【解析】Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study.表明所谓的"cool" kids 在生活技能和学习研究上都比其他人差,选B。
6."Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【解析】文章并未提及,选C。
7.The study followed the students for a decade.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】A【解析】第二段第一句“The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period.”表现这项研究持续了10年,选A。
2016年自考英语二试题及答案

2016年10月自考英语二试题及答案4."Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】B【解析】They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior,选B。
5."Cool" kids have better life skills than "uncool" kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】B【解析】Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study.表明所谓的"cool" kids 在生活技能和学习研究上都比其他人差,选B。
6."Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【解析】文章并未提及,选C。
7.The study followed the students for a decade.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】A【解析】第二段第一句“The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period.”表现这项研究持续了10年,选A。
2016年10月自考大学英语(二)真题答案及解析

2016年10月自考大学英语(二)真题答案及解析1.【答案】B【解析】文章前两句“A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they'll live healthier and more productive lives than the "cool" kids will.”表明 Gentle kids 活得更健康,选 B。
2.【答案】A【解析】The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as "cool" and popular kids.可知答案为 A。
3.【答案】A【解析】The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as "cool" and popular kids.可知答案为 A。
【解析】They had a 45 percent greater rateof problems due to drugs and alcohol.They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior,选 B。
5.【答案】B【解析】Instead, they were thought to beless socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study.表明所谓的"cool" kids 在生活技能和学习研究上都比其他人差,选 B。
自学考试英语二真题试卷答案详解

2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷真题解析(课程代码00015)本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
第一部分为选择题。
考生必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂作答。
第二部分为非选择题。
第一部分选择题一、阅读判断(第1—10题,共10分)短文后列出10个句子,根据短文内容判断每个句子。
A是正确,B是错误,C是文中未提及。
Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word “farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops in doors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings — called vertical farming(垂直农业)— can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and weather.Thou gh vertical farms don’t exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, Plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.That’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome —but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.【参考译文】农场出现在城市里(城中农场)当听到“农场”一词,你可能联想到乡下的母牛和庄稼等等。
历年(2013.10-2016.10)自考英语2作文真题范文(训练3)

Watch movies at home or in the cinema(16.10) When it comes to the topic, maybe you want to say there is no doubt that it is better to watch film at the cinema than at home.U doubtedly,the cinema’s big screen and good stereo equipment bring a audio-visual feast for the audience. There is a lot of people watch movies together in the movie theater,so,the atmosphere must be more vivid.But I think,watching movies at home,is our best choice.First of all.we feel comfortble to watch a movie at home. We can save a lot of transporting time on the way. Second, getting together at home to watch movies will make us enjoy more freedom. You can eat, and are able to talk to each other about the actor/actress in the film, how amazing they are, which may seem impolite in such a public place like cinema. Besides, if you watch movie at home, the price of the tickets will never bother you.In my opinion, I prefer to watch a movie at home, with my hot tea and comfortable bed, having a good time.Fight against the haze(16.04)Nowadays, many cities in our country are being threatened by the haze. As a plague puzzling us for a long time, haze, has exerted great negative influences on our human beings.It particles can affect the health of citizens, what’s more, it may brought great inconvenience to our life, especially for drivers.Living in such a bad environment, what can we do to protect t ourselves? The following tips provide some effective methods to fight against the haze. The basic measures is reducing fuel-powered vehicles. To prevent and control air pollution, government policy is the useful hand, individual self-discipline is more importance. As a college student, we can give small power to governance fog in starting from around things. Such as taking public transportation, don't put fireworks.We should not ignore this small behavior for it will bring great change. Maybe what we can do now is some trivial things, but if there is an action, there will be an effect.Let’s take an action now.An Email to An American Friend Mike(15.10) Dear Mike,My parents and I are very glad to hear that you are coming to Chongqing in November.When you arrive, I'll pick you up at the airport.You can stay at my home.We have a spare room and there is no need for you to book a hotel.We will hold a party for you, and delicious food will be served.The time together will certainly see us enjoy ourselves by singing and dancing.Chongqing is famous for its beautiful river view, so riverside road is a must to see.I'll also show you around a few city squares here.One thing you cannot miss is the local food –Hot Pot ,spicy but really nice.I think you'll like it and have a good time here.We are looking forward to your arrival.I like Playing Sports(15.04)Taking exercise is good for our health. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. By taking exercise, we can relax our body and mind. At the same time, we can harden our muscle and have a good figure. If we don't take exercise for a long time, we may easily fall sick.I enjoy several outdoor sports. Swimming in the sea is my favorite. Because there are too many people in a swimming pool and the water is always dirty, I prefer to swim in the sea. Playing badminton is also fun.I can always find a place in the park for playing badminton. Besides, I enjoy jogging in the morning. Sometimes, I jog with my parents in the park.My Hobby (14.10)I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and watching TV. But reading is my favorite hobby.I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit. Through reading, I can trace back to ancient Egypt, the cradle of human civilization. It can bring myself to the United states, a glamorous land I have been longing to visit.Secondly, reading can better myself by showing me a new horizon. In the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics, life and society.Finally, reading bridges the gap between my dream and my goal. In order to succeed in my career in the future, I must keep reading.I enjoy reading, my favorite hobby .E-book or Paper book?(14.04)With the development of high technology, e-book is becoming more and more popular, which triggers a discussion that “Will e-book replace the paper book in the future?”Some people said “yes”for the reason that e-book is cheaper and much more convenient. Without the cost of paper, e-book saves money and as well protects the forest to some degree. Since e-book can be read on your telephone, so it can make your boring time enjoyful. For example, when you wait for a bus, you could readsomething for fun.However, some other people argue that"It is true e-book has its own advantages, but it doesn´t mean that paper book can be replaced completely."Reading paper books has a long history and became a tradition. People are accustomed to read a good paper book to relax themselves. In addition, paper books do little harm to our eyes.Personally, I prefer to the paper book. Though the technology is developing at a fast speed and improves our life a lot, we should keep some traditional habits to balance our life in today’s fast pace society.My Favorite Job(13.10)If you ask me what is my favorite occupation.I will say “tour guide” without any hesitation.The reason is that I can take this opportunity to travel all over the world. The most important point is that I can give the touristssome help when they feel strange in a new place. I like give others a hand very much.In order to possess my ideal career, I must try my best to learn foreign languages. Meanwhile, In my spare time, I should read m ore books on history and geography. And I’d like to read magazines or books about different customs. I’m eager to expand my knowledge and open up my eyes.I hope I can be a good tour guide in the future if I have chance.友情提示:本资料代表个人观点,如有帮助请下载,谢谢您的浏览!。
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2016年4月自考英语(二)真题及答案(课程代码00015)笫一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对毎个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Red Nose DayRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill”. Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Som ething Funny for Money.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, byphone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1. Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given6. Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given7. The funnier people look, the more money they collcct.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given8. People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given9. Many schools take part in the money-raising events on Red Nose Day.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.A. TureB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Those Who Ride on Two WheelsIn the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles (摩托车). Few people realize t hat motorcycling is fast becoming one of America’s most popular sports.According to the Cycle News, many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. They include black people and white people, businessmen, professionals, and blue-collar workers. Among them, about 55% are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9% in government service.Such information is offered by the Cycle News in the hope of improving the general public’s impression of the sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcyclists are wild and lawless young men.There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A motorcyclist’s appearance has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclistsoften look dirty: in fact, they are dirty. On the road, there is little to protect them from mud. For practical reasons, they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason, motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain why they are sometimes suspected of having bad natures.Probably motorcycles themselves also produce anger and fear. They are noisy, though some trucks are even noisier. But trucks are acceptable because they perform a needed service. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an uncomfortable noise just to give their riders pleasure. Roaring along quiet streets, they wake sleeping families and make babies cry.Yet, as motorcycling becomes more and more common, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as “respectable” as tennis or golf.11. According to the text, more and more Americans like _____.A. playing tennisB. playing golfC. motorcyclingD. car-racing12. According to the Cycle News, over half of the motorcyclists are _____.A. black peopleB. white peopleC. businessmenD. professionals13. The Cycle News wants to _____.A. make motorcyclists lawful citizensB. improve the image of motorcyclingC. persuade people to buy motorcyclesD. raise the status of blue-collar workers14. Motorcyclists usually wear dark colors because _____.A. they want to be respectableB. they want lo be impressiveC. the colors look differentD. the colors suit their sport15. Some people dislike the motorcycle because it is _____.A. noisyB. heavyC. costlyD. illegal第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16〜19题后所给的5个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意;(2)从第20〜25题后所给的7个选项中选择6个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。